徐州經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)高級中學(xué)譯林牛津版高中英語一學(xué)案UnitGrammar

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精年級高一學(xué)科英語總課時課題M1U1SchoolLife——GrammarandUsage1第____5____課時主備人審核人上課時間鎖定目標(biāo)找準(zhǔn)方向備注1.Togiveabriefintroductiontoattributiveclauses.2。Tomakethestudentsgetfamiliarwithattributiveclausesandgetthemtoknowsomemoreusagesofrelativepronouns.3.Helpthestudentsmasterthebasicusageofrelativepronounssuchaswhich,who，that，whom,whoseandrelativeadverbslikewhen,whereandwhy。自我構(gòu)建快樂無限學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)明確定語從句的定義和關(guān)系代詞的用法Reviewthesentencesonpage8togetthemeaningofthemandatthesametimetopayattentiontothestructureofthem。1.who指人，在從句中做主語2.

whom指人，在定語從句中充當(dāng)賓語，?？墒÷?

注意：關(guān)系代詞whom在口語和非正式語體中常用who代替，可省略。3。

which指物，在定語從句中做主語或者賓語,做賓語時可省略4。

that指人時，相當(dāng)于who

或者whom；指物時，相當(dāng)于which。5.whose通常指人，也可指物,在定語從句中做定語whose指物時，常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)來代替The

classroom

whose

door

is

broken

will

soon

be

repaired。(2)

The

classroom

the

door

of

which

is

broken

will

soon

be

repaired.(3)

Do

you

like

the

book

whose

cover

is

yellow?(4)

Do

you

like

the

book

the

color

of

which

is

yellow?合作探究攜手共進(jìn)小組合作討論這種結(jié)構(gòu)的定語從句●介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句

關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中做介詞賓語時，從句常由介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)

（1)

The

school

(that/which)

he

once

studied

in

is

very

famous.

The

school

in

which

he

once

studied

is

very

famous。

（2)

We’ll

go

to

hear

the

famous

singer

(whom/that/who)

we

have

often

talked

about.

We’ll

go

to

hear

the

famous

singer

about

whom

we

have

often

talked.

注意：1。

含有介詞的動詞短語一般不拆開使用,如：look

for，

look

after，

take

care

of等This

is

the

watch

which/that

I

am

looking

for。

（T）This

is

the

watch

for

which

I

am

looking。

（F)2。

若介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前,關(guān)系代詞指人時用whom，不可用who或者that;指物時用which，不能用that;關(guān)系代詞是所有格時用whose

3。“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前可有some,

any，

none,

both，

all,

neither，

most，

each，

few等代詞或者數(shù)詞拓展提升學(xué)以致用小組合作學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)系代詞that的用法難點分析（一）限制性定語從句只能用that

的幾種情況1．當(dāng)先行詞是anything,

everything，

nothing

(something

除外)，

few，

all，

none，

little，

some

等代詞時，或者是由every，

any,

all，

some，

no,

little，

few，

much

等修飾時

注意：當(dāng)先行詞指人時，偶爾也可以用whoAny

man

that/.who

has

a

sense

of

duty

won't

do

such

a

thing.2.

當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾The

first

place

that

they

visited

in

London

was

the

Big

Ben。3。

當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時This

is

the

best

film

that

I

have

seen。4.

當(dāng)形容詞被the

very,

the

only修飾時當(dāng)先行詞指人時,偶爾也可以用who5.

當(dāng)先行詞前面有who,

which等疑問代詞時6.當(dāng)先行詞既有人，也有動物或者物體時反饋檢測體驗成功每位學(xué)生獨立完成練習(xí)C層學(xué)生展示B層學(xué)生點評1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A。WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2.Doyouknowtheman_______？A。whomIspokeB。towhospokeC。IspoketoD.thatIspoke3。Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.A。whichtheystayedB。atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD。wheretheystayed4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded？A。whichB。thatC。whenD。onwhich5.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget。A.whichB。onwhichC。inwhichD.when7。Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking。A。whereB.thatC。whichD。there8。LiM