八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

八年級（上）期末英語試卷

一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出

可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.（1分）"WhatshouldIdonext?"Ithoughthard.Suddenly,agoodideawent

mymind.（）

A.overB.aroundC.aboutD.through

2.（1分）OurEnglishteacheroftenadvisesussomenoteswhilereading.

（）

A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.takes

3.（1分）Asmilecosts,butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmiling!（）

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

4.（1分）-Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

-No,sir.Imycar.（）

A.washB.washed

C.amwashingD.waswashing

5.（1分）SimonandkittywillgotoGreeneryThemeParkbythisSunday.

（）

A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves

6.（1分）---rvejustreceivedaWechatmessage---"ttyl".Doyouknowwhat

it?

---Itmeans"talktoyoulater".（）

A.caresaboutB.standsfor

C.leadstoD.liveson

7.（1分）Don'tjustbelievetheadvertisement.Thatkindofcameraisitsays.（）

A.asgoodasB.notasgoodas

C.aswellasD.notaswellas

8.（1分）---DoyouhaveanyplansforthisSunday?

---I'mnotsure.Igotothezoowithmybestfriend.（）

A.canB.mayC.mustD.should

9.（1分）Whataterriblesnowstorm!Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedinthesamewayas

theword"snowstorm?（）

A.touristB.carelessC.unhealthyD.railway

10.（1分）Sharedbikescertainlymake（ravellingeasierthanbefore.theyalso

bringtrouble.（）

A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.However

11.(1分)?Millie,doyoutakethecourseinDIY?

-EverySaturdayafternoon.()

A.howlongB.howfarC.howmuchD.howoften

12.(1分)Theboywasplayingunderthetreetheaccidenthappened.()

A.whenB.soC.whileD.if

13.(I分)Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureas"Icecreamtastesnice."?

()

A.Snowisfallingdown.

B.Autumnleavesturnbrown.

C.Childrenlikeflyingkitesinspring.

D.Wecanseepeoplemakesnowmeninwinter.

14.(1分)---Theradiosaystomorrowwillberainy.

---.OurclassplansatriptoLiShuitomorrow.()

A.IamafraidsoB.Idon'tmind

C.IhopenotD.Idon'tthinkso

15.(I分)-WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.

-___?I'llgivethemacallrightnow.()

A.WhynotB.WhatforC.WhyD.What

二、完形填空(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題

的四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

該項(xiàng)涂黑。

16.(10分)Onceuponalime,thegreatesttreasureintheworldwashiddeninthebox.Thebox

wasinsideaholeandnooneknewwhatitwas,soallthe(1)werelookingfcrthis

treasure.Themonkey,snake,elephantandeachof(2)intheirownsearchknewa

partthatcouldprovideinformationaboutthebox.

Theyworkeddaybydayandeveryonethoughttheydida(n)(3)job.Themonkey

foundthekeytothe(4)inatree：thesnakefoundthemapundersome

stonesandtheelephanttriedto(5)astonewhichstoodinthewaytothehole.

However?(heygotnothingbecauseallofthemtriedtofindtheboxontheirownwithout

others'(6).

Atigerrealizedthisandbroughttheanimalstogethertowork(7)ateam.Theanimals

tookhis(8)andaftermanydifficulties?theygotthebox.

(9)theyopenedit,therewasjustonepieceofpaperinside.Itsaid,"ifyouhave

gottenthispaper,thenyouhavealready(bund(10)treasureintheworld：friendship."

Theanimalsthoughtthiswastrue,sotheyweregoodfriendsforlife.

(1)A.elephantsB.animalsC.monkeysD.tigers

(2)A.itB.youC.themD.us

(3)A.perfectB.secretC.terribleD.boring

(4)A.boxB.forestC.doorD.home

(5)A.buyB.drawC.moveD.count

(6)A.moneyB.actionC.timeD.help

(7)A.inB.withC.forD.as

(8)A.keyB.wayC.mapD.advice

(9)A.BeforeB.BecauseC.WhenD.While

(10)A.thegreatestB.thecheapestC.biggerD.heavier

四、閱讀理解（共3小題，每小題3分，滿分10分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選

項(xiàng)A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

17.（3分）MoonlightMiddleSchool

Name：FrankClass：IGrade：7

ChineseGoodthisterm,butheneedstoreadmoreandspeakmore.

MathsHeisalittleweakinthis,hnfheistryinghisbesttocatchupwithothers.

EnglishHeisthebestintheclass?sohecanremembermanyEnglishwords.

HistoryHeisnotgoodatthis,andhedoesnotdohisbestthisterm.

ScienceHecanworkoutmanydifficulties.Welldone!

GeographyGood!Heknowsthenamesofmanyplacesintheworld?butsometimes

heiscareless.

P.E.Helovessportsanddoeswellinbaseball.Heoftenpracticesitwitlihis

friend，

AndyeveryWednesdayandFridayafterschool.

Classteacher：WangBing

Remarks(評語)：Frankisabletodoalotbetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.

(1)Frankisnotsogoodat

A.ScienceandGeography

B.MathsandHistory

C.HistoryandChinese

D.P.E.andEnglish

(2)Afterreadingthis,weknowthisis.

A.astudyingplanofFrank

B.ateachingplanofMr.Wang

C.aschoolreportofFrank

D.ahealthreportofAndy

(3)Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Frankcan'tplaybaseballverywell.

B.FrankisalittleweakinScience.

C.Frankcandobetterifheworkshardernextterm.

D.Frankleanistwoforeignlanguagesatschool.

18.(3分)Youmayhearaboutearthquakes,butdoyouknowwhattodobefore,duringand

afteranearthquake?HereissomeadviceIbryou：

Beforeanearthquake.Itisnecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.AHfamily

membersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricity(電)andknowuseful

telephonenumbers(doctor,hospital,policeand119etc.).Neverputheavythingsover

beds.

Duringanearthquake.Itisimportantforeachofyoutostaycalm.Ifyouareindoors,

quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskortable.Thepurposeisto

protectyourselffromfallingthings.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrors,heavyfurniture

andsoon.Ifyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarea

likeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthe

carassoonaspossible,stayingawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings,stayinyourcar.

Afteranearthquake.Oncetheshakinghasstopped,DONOTrunoutofthebuildingat

once.Itisbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeoplewho

arcintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.Ifyousmellorheargas,

geteveryoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.Ifyoucandoi(safely,turnoffihegas.

Reportittothegascompany.

(1)Theunderlinedword"purpose"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans"

A.whyyoudothis

B.whenyoudothis

C.howtoprotectyourself

D.wheretofindasaferplace

(2)Whentheearthstopsshaking,youshould.

A.checkaroundyoufirst

B.runoutofthebuildingatonce

C.brcakthewindowsanddoors

D.writeareporttoyourcompany

(3)Youcanlearnafterreadingthepassage.

A.howanearthquakehappens

B.whattodotopreventanearthquake

C.whalanearthquakeislike

D.howtoprotectyourselfinanearthquake

19.(4分)CanadaGeesearelargeblueandwhitebirds.Whenautumncomes,theyhave(omove

toSouthwheretheweatheriswarmcr.ThcwintersarcsocoldinCanadathatthebirdswilldie

iftheystay(here.

Lastspring,BillLishmanfoundsixteenyoungCanadaGeeseonhisfarm.Theyhadlost

theirparents.Bi11thought."Theseyoungbirdswon'tknowwhattodointheautumn."

Billhadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthe

summer,hewentonsharttripsinhisplaneandtheyounggccscflewafterhim.

Whenthecoldweatherarrivedintheautumn?BillHewtoVirginiain(heUnitedStales,

600milessouthofhishomeinCanada.Thegeesefollowedhimalltheway.Billleftthegeesein

Virginiaandhereturnedhome.

Thisspring,Billwaswaitingforthebirdstocomeback.Theydidn'tarrive,soBillflew

toVirginiatogetthem.Helookedforthemfortwoweeksbuthecouldn'tfindthem.

Whenhearrivedbackhome,Billfoundthegeesewaitingforhim.Theyhadfoundtheir

wayhomewithouthim!

(1)CanadaGeesehavetoflysouth.

A.inspring

B.inautumn

C.inwinter

D.aftersummer

(2)BilltookthebirdstoVirginiabecause.

A.it'swarmerthere

B.it'sfarfromhishome

C.it'sfuntoseethebirdstoflyafterhim

D.it'sabeautifulplaceintheUnitedStales

(3)ThebirdsreturnedtoBill'shome.

A.inBill'splane

B.bythemselves

C.inthewinter

D.intheautumn

（4）What'sthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.ACanadianbird-lover

B.AspecialAmericanbird

C.ThewonderfulplaceforCanadaGeese

D.ThcimportanceofprotectingCanadaGccsc

四、填空（共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語或音標(biāo)寫出單

詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為36?42的相應(yīng)橫線上。

20.（1）Whenwehaveproblemswithourhomework,wecan（討論）them

withothers.

21.（1分）Bearsmovearound（緩慢地）inthedaytimeandtheysleepthrough

thewinter.

22.（1分）---Tom,canyou（描述）whaiyousawduringyourslayin

France?

---Ofcourse.

23.（I分）Everyoneisamemberofthe（社會）.Wearelikeabigfamily.

24.（1分）YanchengNatureReserve（覆蓋）anareaofover4,530squarekilometers.

25.（I分）Andyfeltso/'n3:v9s/thathecouldn'tsayawordinfrontofthewhole

class.

26.（1分）Ishallgotobednow.Iamtoo/'sli：pi/towatchtheendofthefashion

show.

B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為43?50的

相應(yīng)橫線上。

27.（1分）It'shottoday.You'dbetter（lake）morewaterthanusualwhenyougo

liking.

28.（I分）Asaguide,youhavetotakegoodcareofallthe（lour）IDcards

whiletraveling.

29.（1分）Simonwasluckynottohurt（he）whenheclimbedtherocks.

30.（1分）Thisnewpairofbinocularswillhelpyouseethebirds（clearly）

thanbefore.

31.（1分）Mymumoftenaskedme（notspend）toomuchtimeplaying

computergames.

32.（1分）Mostchildrenlikewinter.Theyarehappyand（noise）onsnowydays.

33.（1分）OnTeachers'Day,manystudentsdrawcards（show）lovefortheir

teachers.

34.（1分）Wearingasmileonyourfacenotonlyhelpsyoumakefriendsbutalsomakesyou

（feel）better.

C）按要求改寫句，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為51-57的相應(yīng)橫線上。（每空一詞，每空

0.5分，共7分）

35.（1分）Mypaintingisn'tasbeautifulasMillie's.（改為同義句）

MypaintingisthanMillie's.

36.（1分）Peopleshouldprotecttheforests.Theyshouldn'tcutdowntreestomakepaper.（改

為同義句）

Peopleshouldprotecttheforestscuttingdowntreestomakepaper.

37.（1分）Theteachersaidtous,"Don'thelateforschoolagain."（改為同義句）

Theteachertoldusbelateforschoolagain.

38.（1分）ItisabitcoldanddryinNanjingnow.（對劃線部分提問）

istheweatherinNanjingnow?

39.（1分）TheyarewatchingTVinthelivingroomnow.（用at10o'clockyesterday替換now

改寫句子）

TheyTVin（helivingroomat10o'clockyesterday.

40.（1分）Thebridgeweighsover100,000tons.（對劃線部分提問）

docsthebridgeweigh?

41.（1Youcan'ttouchthedeskbecausethepaintiswet.（改為同義句）

thedeskbecausethepaintiswet.

D）根據(jù)所給漢語完成句，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為58-65的相應(yīng)位置上，（每空詞數(shù)

不限，每空1分，共8分）

42.（1分）把這些瓶子注滿熱水，然后把它送給需要的人。

Pleasehotwaterandgiveittothepeopleinneed.

43.（1分）他們迫不及待地沖出去，擁抱了許久未見的家人。

Theyrunoutsideandhuggedtheirfamilythattheyhaven'tseenfora

longtime.

44.（1分）當(dāng)我正嘗試著找到出路，我突然聽到了.上方的呼喊聲。

AsIwastryingto?Isuddenlyheardsomeshoutsaboveme.

45.（1分）這里有一百個多個世界各地景點(diǎn)的模型.

Therearemodelsofmorethanahundredfromallover

theworld.

46.（1分）竹林面積在變小，結(jié)果，熊貓沒有地方可住，也沒有東西可吃。

Thebambooforestsarebecomingsmaller.,pandasdon'thaveaplace

toliveorfoodtoeat.

47.（1分）因?yàn)樯?，李華再也不能踢足球了。

LiHuacan'tbecauseofhisillness.

48.（1分）今年暑假，Nancy第一次為媽媽做了飯。

ThissummerholidayNancycookedfbrhermother.

49.（1分）秋天是登山最佳的時間。

Autumnisthemountains.

五、閱讀填空（共1小題，每小題0.5分，共10分）A）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在文章后第

66-75小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66-75的相應(yīng)橫

線上。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞

50.（10分）Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclear

yourminds.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit,thereareanumberofwaystodevelop

it.

Planyourtime

Youshouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesinallforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset.

nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.

Alwayscanyabook

Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualways

carryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.

Findaquietplace

Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomforablechair.Whenyoureadabook,

noonewill（roubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevision,computer,musicorevennoisyfamily

membersaroundyou.

Havealibraryday

Havealibrarycard,andyoureadasmanygoodbooksaspossibleinthelibrary.Makeita

weeklytriptothelibrary,youcansavealotofmoney.

Blogit

Oneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog（博客）.Ifyou

don'thaveone,createone.It'sfree.Askyourfriendsardfamilytogotheretoshareyourideas

andofferyousuggestions.

TitleSomewaystohaveagoodreading（1）

PlanyourtimeYoushouldreadatleasthalfa（n）（2）__________every

day.Makeitahabitto（3）__________duringbreakfast

orlunchtime.

Always(4)__________aMakesureabookalwaysstayswithyouwhereveryougo.

book

FindaquietplaceFindaplaceathomewitha(5)__________chairand

withouttelevisions,(6)__________,musicornoisy

peoplearoundyou.

Havea(7)__________dayItisaverycheapwaytoreadgoodbooksinthelibrary.Go

onatriptothelibraryevery(8)______.

BlogitIt(9)__________nomoneytocreateablog.Your

friendsandfamilycanshareyourideasand(10)_

youwithsomesuggestionsonline.

B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為76?85的相

應(yīng)橫線上。

51.(10分)Pandasaresocuteandlovely.Theyhavebecomesop(1)thattheyare

nowasymbol(象征)ofChina.Scientistssaytherearenowf(2)than2,000

pandaslivingintheforests.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,m(3)onlyone

everytwoyears.Thebabiesoftend(4)fromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.

Adultpandass(5)morethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.

Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumans

startedtocutd(6)theseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhuman

activitiesI(7)tomoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtocatandtheyarc

havingfewerbabies.

AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherwildanimalsin

d(8).Theysendpeopletoschooltotell(hechildrenabouttheimportanceof

savingtheseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentist(9)hardtohelpsavethe

pandas.Scientistsarcdoingresearchtob(10)understandthehabitsofpandas.

Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.

六、書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)

52.(1()分)陽光中學(xué)將舉行一個以“Myfavouriteseason為主題的英語演講比賽。假如你是

李華，想?yún)⒓哟舜窝葜v比賽，請根據(jù)下面公告內(nèi)容，用英語寫一封演講稿。

DearalLTherearefourseasonsinayear.Eachseasonhasitsspecialbeauty.Wewantyouto

joinourspeechcompetitionandshareyourideaswithyourclassmates.Besuretoinclude：

Whichisyourfavouriteseason?Whydoyoulikethisseason?Whatactivitiesdopeopleenjoy

doinginthisseason?

要求：

1、文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

2、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：

3、語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；

4、詞數(shù)80左右，文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Ladiesandgentlemen,

I'dliketointroducemyfavouriteseasonto

you.______________________________________________________________________

Thanksforyourlistening.

2020?2021學(xué)年江蘇省南京市浦口、棲霞、雨花、江寧區(qū)聯(lián)合體

八年級（上）期末英語試卷（434）

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出

可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑，

I.（1分）"WhatshouldIdonext?"Ithoughthard.Suddenly?agoodideawent

mymind.（）

A.overB.aroundC.aboutD.through

【分析】“我下一步該怎么辦？“我努力地想.突然，一個好主意掠過了我的腦海.

【解答】考查介詞。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.goover仔細(xì)檢查；認(rèn)真；B.goaround造訪；拜訪;

C.goabout著手干；做；處；D.gothrough經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受。推測意思是"我下一步該怎么辦？

“我努力地想.突然，一個好主意掠過了我的腦海.考查短語g。through.

故選：D。

2.（1分）OurEnglishteacheroftenadvisesussomenoteswhilereading.

（）

A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.takes

【分析】我們的英語老師經(jīng)常建議我們讀書時做筆記。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查advisesbt。dosth建議某人做某事。

故選：Ao

3.（14＞）Asmilecosts,hutgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmiling!（）

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

【分析】微笑不需要任何成本，卻能給予他人很多，所以要一直保持微笑！

【解答】Asomething某件事或物；Banything任何事或物；Cnothing沒什么事或物;D

everything每件事.but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞，根據(jù)后文bingivesmuch"去能給予很多"，可知，

上文的句意是與其對立的，表示”微笑不需要任何成本”，所以空格處填nothing表否定意

義.

故選：C.

4.（1分）-Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

-No,sir.Imycar.（）

A.washB.washed

C.amwashingD.waswashing

【分析】-你剛剛看見一個穿著黑色衣服的男子經(jīng)過嗎？

■沒有，先生.我那時正在洗我的車.

【解答】答案：D

問句意思是“你剛剛看見一個穿著黑色衣服的男子經(jīng)過嗎”，答語意思為“沒有，先生.我

那時正在洗我的車"，日對句意的理解可知，答語中的洗車動作是問句中問一個穿黑衣的

男子經(jīng)過的動作同時發(fā)生的，要用進(jìn)行時，且由justnow可知要用過去進(jìn)行時，過去進(jìn)

行時的構(gòu)成為was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，此題中的主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，所以用was

加上wash的現(xiàn)在分詞即可.選D.A用于一般現(xiàn)在時；B用于一般過去時；C用于現(xiàn)在

進(jìn)行時.

5.(1分)SimonandkittywillgotoGreeneryThemeParkbythisSunday.

()

A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves

【分析】西蒙和凱蒂將自己去綠色植物主題公園這周。

【解答】byoneself靠某人自己，反身代詞要和句子的主語保持一致。句子的主語是兩個

人,復(fù)數(shù)，所以對應(yīng)themselves.

故選；D。

6.(1分)■--I'vejustreceivedaWechatmessage---"ttyl".Doyouknowwhat

it?

---Itmeans"talktoyoulater".()

A.caresaboutB.standsfor

C.leadstoD.liveson

【分析】-我剛剛收到一條微信的信息--Fyl"。你知道它代表什么嗎？

-它的意思是”以后再聊，

【解答】caresabout關(guān)心；standsfor代表；leadsto導(dǎo)致；liveson以...為生。根據(jù)答語

"它的意思是‘以后再聊”'可知問句詢問"你知道它代表什么嗎二

故選：Bo

7.(1Don'tjustbelievetheadvertisement.Thatkindofcameraisitsays.()

A.asgoodasB.notasgoodas

C.aswellasD.notaswellas

【分析】略

【解答】故選：B.

8.(1分)---DoyouhaveanyplansforthisSunday?

---I'mnotsure.Igotothezoowithmybestfriend.()

A.canB.mayC.mustD.should

【分析】--這個星期日你有什么計劃嗎？

--我不確定.我可能和我最好的朋友一起去動物園.

【解答】答案：B.考查情態(tài)動詞.A能.B可能.C必須.D應(yīng)該.結(jié)合語境”--這個

星期日你有什么計劃嗎？■■我不確定.我—和我最好的朋友一起去動物園.可知，

表示推測，應(yīng)該是“可能”，選B.

9.(1分)Whataterriblesnowstorm!Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedinthesamewayas

theword"snowstorm?()

A.touristB.carelessC.unhealthyD.railway

【分析】多可怕的暴風(fēng)雪??！以下哪個詞是以與“暴風(fēng)雪”相同的方式造詞的？

【解答】"snowstorm暴風(fēng)雪”是由snow雪和storm暴風(fēng)合成的。railway鐵路，是由rail和

way合成的。其他詞是由一個詞根變來的。

故選：D。

10.(1分)Sharedbikescertainlymaketravellingeasierthanbefore.,theyalso

bringtrouble.()

A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.However

【分析】共享單車當(dāng)然使交通比以前更加容易了。然而，它們也帶來了麻煩。

【解答】A而且，B相反，C否則，D然而，表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)本句句意，后面的意思

發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用however.

故選：D。

11.(1分)?Millie,doyoutakethecourseinDIY?

-EverySaturdayafternoon.()

A.howlongB.howfarC.howmuchD.howoften

【分析】Millie,你多久上一次DIY課？--每個星期六下午.

【解答】答案：D.考杳頻度.句意：Millie,你多久上一次DIY課？--每個星期六下

午.howlong多久，提問一段時間；howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問距離；howmuch多少，提問數(shù)

量；howoften多久一次,提問頻率.根據(jù)題干EverySaturdayafternoon每個星期六下午.可

知問的是頻率，所以應(yīng)說Millie,你多久上一次DIY課？故選D.

12.(1分)Theboywasplayingunderthetreetheaccidenthappened.()

A.whenB.soC.whileD.if

【分析】當(dāng)事故發(fā)生的時候，這個男孩正在樹下玩。

【解答】AC都可表示當(dāng)……時候，區(qū)別在于when從句的動詞通常是短暫性動詞，while

從句的動詞通常是延續(xù)性動詞。s。表示所以。if表示如果、是否。根據(jù)題干可知蘭事故

發(fā)生的時候，這個男孩正在樹下玩，其中happened表示發(fā)生，短暫性動詞，則此處應(yīng)用

when。

故選：Ao

13.（I分）Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureas"Icecreamtastesnice."?

A.Snowisfallingdown.

B.Autumnleavesturnbrown.

C.Childrenlikeflyingkitesinspring.

D.Wecanseepeoplemakesnowmeninwinter.

【分析】下面哪個句子和”冰激凌嘗起來很好”有相同的句子結(jié)構(gòu)？

【解答】A雪正在往下落。B秋葉變成褐色。C孩子們喜歡在春天放風(fēng)箏。D在冬天我們

能看見人們堆雪人?！北ち鑷L起來很好吃”是一個主系表結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。tastes相當(dāng)于系動

詞?！鼻锶~變成褐色”也是一個主系表結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。tum相當(dāng)于系動詞。

故選:Bo

14.(1分)---Theradiosaystomorrowwillberainy.

--_.OurclassplansatriptoLiShuitomorrow.()

A.IamafraidsoB.Idon'tmind

C.IhopenotD.Idon'tthinkso

【分析】■■收音機(jī)說明天有雨?！蚁Ｍ粫?。我們班計劃明天去LiShui旅行。

【解答】A.Iamafraidso恐怕是這樣；B.ldon'tmind我不介意；C.Ihopenot我希望不會：

D.Idon'tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為；根據(jù)OurclassplansatriptoLiShuitomorrow.可知應(yīng)說我

希望不會。

故選：Co

15.(1分)-WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.

-___?I'llgivethemacallrightnow.()

A.WhynotB.WhatforC.WhyD.What

【分析】翻譯；我們可以邀請Nick和Nora到上海迪斯尼樂園.

-為什么不呢？我現(xiàn)在就給他們打個電話.

【解答】whatfor,why意思都是為什么;what什么;whynot為什么不，根據(jù)句意我現(xiàn)

在就給他們打個電話，對提的建議表示贊同，用whynot來表反問，故選：Ao

二、完形填空(共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題

的四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

該項(xiàng)涂黑。

16.(10分)Onceuponalime,thegreatesttreasureintheworldwashiddeninthebox.Thebox

wasinsideaholeandnooneknewwhatitwas?soallthe(1)werelookingfcrihis

treasure.Themonkey>snake,elephantandeachof(2)Cintheirownsearchknewa

part(hatcouldprovideinformationaboutthebox.

Theyworkeddaybydayandeveryonethoughttheydida(n)(3)Ajob.Themonkey

foundthekeyto(he(4)Ainatree；(hesnakefoundthemapundersome

stonesandtheelephanttriedto(5)Castonewhichstoodinthewaytothehole.

However,theygotnothingbecauseallofthemtriedtofindtheboxontheirownwithout

others'(6)D.

Atigerrealizedthisandbroughttheanimalstogethertowork(7)Dateam.Theanimals

tookhis(8)Dandaftermanydifficulties,theygotthebox.

(9)Ctheyopenedit,therewasjustonepieceofpaperinside.Ilsaid>"ifyouhave

gottenthispaper,thenyouhavealreadyfound(10)Atreasureintheworld：friendship."

Theanimalsthoughtthiswastruc?sotheyweregoodfriendsforlife.

(1)A.elephantsB.animalsC.monkeysD.tigers

(2)A.itB.youC.themD.us

⑶A.perfectB.secretC.terribleD.boring

(4)A.boxB.forestC.doorD.home

(5)A.buyB.drawC.moveD.count

(6)A.moneyB.actionC.timeD.help

(7)A.inB.withC.forD.as

(8)A.keyB.wayC.m叩D.advice

(9)A.BeforeB.BecauseC.WhenD.While

(10)A.theg