2010職稱英語考試試題

2010職稱英語考試試題第一部分：詞匯選項（第115題，每題1分，共15分）下面每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請為每處劃線部分確定1個意義最為接近的選項。1.RodmanmetwithTonytotryandsettlethedisputeoverhiscontract.A.markB.involveC.solveD.avoid2.We'rehappytoreportthatbusinessisboomingthisyear.A.failingB.openingC.successfulD.closing3.Shesawthesizeofthephonebill.A.surprisedB.lostC.excitedD.angry4.Canyougivemeaconcreteexampletosupportyouridea?A.specialB.goodC.realD.specific5.We'vebeenthroughsomeroughtimes.A.easyB.smoothC.toughD.happyA.understandB.hearC.seeD.feel7.Herfatherwasaquietmanwithgracefulmanners.A.politeB.similarC.usualD.bad8.Therewasaprofoundsilenceafterhisremark.A.shortB.deepC.proudD.suddenA.writtenB.publishedC.approvedD.collected10.Regularvisitsfromasocialworkercanbeofimmensevaluetooldpeoplelivingalone.A.equalB.immediateC.moderateD.great11.Ican'tputupwithmyneighbor'snoiseanylonger,it'sdrivingmemad.A.tolerateB.generateC.reduceD.measure12.Hewasrathervagueaboutthereasonswhyheneverfinishedschool.A.brightB.unclearC.generalD.bad13.Iwanttoprovidemyboyswithadecenteducation.A.specialB.privateC.generalD.good14.Sleepstairscanpresentaparticularhazardtoolderpeople.A.pictureB.dangerC.evidenceD.caseA.doubtB.reliefC.failureD.confusion第二部分：閱讀理解（第1630題，每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面兩篇文章，然后回答相應(yīng)的問題。文章一：ThePowerofSmile段落1：Smilingisapowerfultool.Itcanmakeusfeelbetterandalsomakeothersfeelgood.Whenwesmile,ourbrainreleaseschemicalsthatmakeusfeelhappy.Smilingcanalsohelpustostaypositiveandreducestress.段落3：However,notallsmilesarecreatedequal.Agenuinesmile,wheretheeyescrinkleatthecorners,isknownasaDuchennesmile.Thistypeofsmileisassociatedwithtruehappinessandismorelikelytoelicitapositiveresponsefromothers.段落4：Ontheotherhand,aforcedsmile,whereonlythemouthmoves,islesslikelytobeperceivedasgenuine.Itisimportanttosmilegenuinely,asthiscanhelptocreatetrustandrapportwithothers.問題：16.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainbenefitofsmiling?A.Itmakesusfeelbetter.B.Itimprovesourrelationships.C.Itreducesstress.D.Itmakesusmoreattractive.17.Whattypeofsmileisassociatedwithtruehappiness?A.Forcedsmile.B.Duchennesmile.C.Smilewithteethshowing.D.Smilewitheyesclosed.18.Howdoesagenuinesmiledifferfromaforcedsmile?A.Theeyescrinkleatthecornersinagenuinesmile.B.Themouthmovesmoreinagenuinesmile.C.Aforcedsmileismoreattractive.D.Agenuinesmileislessperceivedasgenuine.文章二：TheImportanceofSleep段落1：Sleepisessentialforourhealthandwellbeing.Itallowsourbodiestorepairandrejuvenate,andithelpsourmindstoprocessandstoreinformation.Lackofsleepcanleadtoavarietyofhealthproblems,includingobesity,heartdisease,anddepression.段落4：Additionally,establishingabedtimeroutinecanpromotebettersleep.Thiscanincludeactivitiessuchasreading,takingawarmbath,orpracticingrelaxationtechniques.Itisimportanttoavoidstimulatingactivitiesbeforebedtime,asthesecanmakeithardertofallasleep.問題：A.5to7hours.B.7to9hours.C.9to11hours.D.11to13hours.20.Whataretheconsequencesofnotgettingenoughsleep?A.Increasedproductivityandbettermood.B.Decreasedproductivityandmoodswings.C.Weightlossandlowerbloodpressure.D.Increasedenergyandbettermemory.21.Whatcanhelpimprovesleepquality?A.Drinkingcaffeinebeforebedtime.B.Eatingaheavymealbeforebedtime.D.Stayinguplateandwakinguplate.第三部分：完形填空（第3145題，每題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從每個句子的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。短文：However,Ineverlostmyloveforscience.Icontinuedtoreadbooksandarticlesaboutthelatestscientificdiscoveries.Iwas(35)_amazedtheprogressthatscientistsweremaking.選項：31.A.hadB第一部分：詞匯選項答案1.C2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.B8.A9.D10.B11.A12.C13.B14.D15.A1.詞匯理解：此部分主要考察考生對英語詞匯的理解和應(yīng)用能力。例如，題目中的“settlethedispute”要求考生理解“settle”作為解決爭端的含義。2.語境推斷：考生需要根據(jù)句子語境選擇最合適的詞匯。如“businessisbooming”中的“booming”表示業(yè)務(wù)繁榮，考生需從選項中選擇與之意思相近的詞。3.詞義辨析：這部分考察考生對近義詞或相似詞的辨析能力。例如，“concreteexample”中的“concrete”要求考生區(qū)分其與“real”、“specific”等詞的區(qū)別。4.短語應(yīng)用：考生需要理解并正確應(yīng)用英語短