2025年吉林省靖宇縣七下英語(yǔ)期中綜合測(cè)試模擬試題含答案

2025年吉林省靖宇縣七下英語(yǔ)期中綜合測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Manypeopleprefer________GuangzhouduringtheSpringFestival.A.tovisiting B.tovisit C.visited D.visits2、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the3、—Whereareyougoing,MissGreen?—I’mgoingtothebankto_________.A.keepmoney B.postletters C.borrowbooks4、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom5、Therearealotofchildren________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay6、______ducksarehere.A.Hundredof B.HundredsofC.Threehundreds D.Threehundredsof7、LiWeigetsupearlyeveryday,soheis________lateforschool.A.always B.often C.never8、Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside9、—Shallwegoforawalk?—________It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.A.Goodidea! B.Don’tbesilly. C.Certainly!10、—ThethreeChineseastronautsgaveavaluablelecturefromChina’sTiangongspacestation.—Yes.WhenIwatchedthewater-oilexperiment,Iwasshocked.A.coolandcheerful B.successfulandfamous C.usefulandimportant二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、那個(gè)男孩因?yàn)檫t到向老師道了歉。Theboy________________histeacherfor________________.12、為什么不對(duì)你自己的工作嚴(yán)格要求呢？Why________________________________yourownwork?13、are，tomorrow，goingto，you，aparty，have(?)______________________________?14、你們討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？______________________didyouspend___________thisproblem?15、Look!Thosestudentsarerunning________(quick)totheirclassrooms.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)情景，從后面的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（其中有兩項(xiàng)多余）A:Hi,Lily.WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?B:____1____Therearelotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:____2____Howfarisitfromourschool?B:____3____A:Howdowegetthere?B:____4____A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:____5____A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet`stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Didyouwatchyourdogbury（埋）hisfavoritebonebutdigituponlyadayortwolater?Thereisactuallyareasonbehindthis—it’ssimplyintheirnature.Forthousandsofyears,dogshaveburiedtheirbones.Whendogslivedinthewild,sometimesfoodwashardtofind.Iftheywereabletofindmeatandbones,dogshadtoprotectthem.Inordertokeepotherdogsandanimalsfromfindingtheirmeat,dogswouldburyitintheground.Eventhoughmostdogshavelotsoffoodtoeattoday,theirinstinctsdogcannotburyabonejustanywhere.Hemustfirstfindtheperfectplace.Oftenit’snearatreeoralargerock.Oncethedogfindstheperfectplace,heuseshisfrontfeettodigthehole,dropstheboneandcoversuptheholetoprotectit.Dogsdon’talwaysrememberwhereaboneisburied,buttheyhaveawonderfulsenseofsmell.Adogcansmellaboneevenifithasbeenburiedforyears.Mostofthetime,dogsfindbonestheyhaveburiedbythemselves,buttheycanalsofindbonesburiedbyotherdogs.1.Whydiddogsinthewildburytheirbones?A.Toprotecttheirfamilies.B.Toprotecttheirfood.C.Tohavealittlefun.D.Tomakethebonesgrowup.2.What’sthefirststepadogtakestoburyabone?A.Hedigsahole.B.Hedropstheboneinahole.C.Hefindstheperfectplace.D.Hecoversupthehole.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Dogsstartedburyingbones100yearsago.B.Dogsdonotburybonestoprotectthemnow.C.Dogsalwaysburythebonesnearariver.D.Dogsmayhidemorethanoneboneonce.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Dogs’parentslivedinthewild.B.Dogs’instinctscanhelpthem.C.Dogs’wonderfulsenseofsmell.D.Dogs’habitofburyingbones.18、Doyoudrinkwatereveryday?Isitclean?Perhapsyouranswerisyes.But900millionpeoplearoundtheworddon’thavecleandrinkingwater.Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideas(創(chuàng)意)aresogreat!Theyarereallyhelpfultoalotofpeople.TheLifeStraw(吸管)Thisstrawcleanswaterwhenyoudrinkthroughit.Itissmallandeasytocarry.Withit,youcangetcleananddrinkablewateranywhereyougo.Itischeapandcanlastmorethansixmonthsformostpeople.Therefore,youdon'thavetospendmuchmoneyonitandworryaboutgettinganewoneoften.TheQDrum(Q型桶)Thisnewboxhelpspeoplecarrycleanwatertotheirhomes.Inthecountryside,manywomenandchildrenoftenhavetowalkforalongtimetogetcleanwaterfortheirfamilies.Thentheyhavetocarryitbacktotheirhomes.Theyrepeatthiseverytimetheyneedwater,sotheyhavetomakeseveraltripseachday.Butwaterisheavy!Itisdifficultforthemtocarrythewaterboxhome.TheQDrumsolvesthisproblem.Youdon’thavetoliftit.Youcanroll(滾動(dòng))ithome.Withit,thereisnoneedtocarry(攜帶)50kilogramsofwater.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph1referto(指)?A.Cleanwater. B.900millionpeople.C.TheLifeStrawandTheQDrum. D.Peoplegettingsick.2.Whowilllikethetwogreatideas?A.Peoplegettingilleasily. B.Peoplelivinginthecity.C.Peoplewithlittlemoney. D.Peoplewithoutcleandrinkingwater.3.WhatdoweknowabouttheLifeStrawandtheQDrum?A.TheLifeStrawcanusuallylastforlessthansixmonths.B.TheLifeStrawcostspeoplemuchmoney.C.TheQDrumcanhelppeoplegetthewatereasily.D.TheQDrumisanewbottlethatpeoplehavetoliftit.4.Whyarethetwoideassogreat?A.Becausetheyhelpmanypeopledrinklesswater.B.Becausetheycanhelpmanypeoplegetcleanwater.C.Becausetheycanhelpsickpeopledrinkwater.D.Becausetheymakeiteasierforpeopletocarrywaterhome.5.What’sthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Introducethetwogreatideasthathelppeopledrinkcleanwater—TheLifeStrawandTheQDrum.B.IntroducetheLifeStraw.C.IntroducetheQDrum.D.Introducetheimportanceofwater.19、TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.Today,manycountrieshavesuchaholiday.InChina,TreePlantingDayisonMarch12.ItisadaytorememberSunYat-sen.SunYat-senwasagreatpersoninChina.However,fewofusknowthathewasthepersonwhoencouragedpeopletoplanttreesinChina.TreePlantingDayinChinawasstartedin1915.From1916to1928,TreePlantingDaywascelebratedontheChineseQingmingFestivaleachyear.SunYat-senaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.Heevenplantedtreeshimselfwithmanypeople.SunYat-sendiedonMarch12,1925.InordertorememberSunYat-sen,ChinesepeopledecidedtosetTreePlantingDayonMarch12everyyear.PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate.TheycanmaketheEarthagoodplaceforustolivein.Withouttrees,ourliveswillbedifficult.Forexample,wecan’tgetfruitoroilfromtrees.Therefore,it’simportantforeveryonetoplantmoretreesonTreePlantingDay.1.WhatdidSunYat-sendotoaskpeoplenottocutdowntrees?A.Hewrotemanybooksandgavelotsofspeeches.B.HesetTreePlantingDayonMarch12in1925.C.HecelebratedtheTreePlantingDayeveryyear.D.HestartedTreePlantingDayinChinain1915.2.Whatdoestheword“They”inParagraph3referto?A.Forests. B.Oil. C.Trees. D.Farmland.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thewaystoprotecttrees. B.TheactivitiesonTreePlantingDay.C.ThehistoryofTreePlantingDay. D.Theimportanceofplantingtrees.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toshowussomehelpfulwaystosavemoretrees.B.TotelluswhatpeopleusuallydoonTreePlantingDay.C.TotellussomethingaboutTreePlantingDayinChina.D.ToaskustolearnfromagreatpersoninChina.20、MaryandMikeareclassmates.ThisSunday,theydodifferentthings.Mary’striptotheFarmlandZooShetakesabustherewithherparentsat10:00amandleavesthezooat1:30pm.Therulesofthezoo:※Don’tgivefoodtoanimals.※Cantakephotosofanimals.※Don’ttakephotoswithanimals.※Don’trunquicklyinthezoo.Thepriceoftheticket:twelvedollarsforoneticket.Theanimalstheysee:pandas,peacocks(孔雀),elephants,koalas.lions,tigersandgiraffes.Mike’shappytimewithhisfriendsMikeridesabiketoafunclubforstudentswithJackandAliceat9:45amanditsnameisShipHouse.Activities:※MikeplaystheguitarandsingsasongandJackplaysthedrums.※Aliceplayscardgamesanddanceshappilywithothergirls.Theyhaveanicelunchthereandleavetheclubhappilyat3:15pm.1.Maryandherparentsstay(停留)inthezooforhours.A.2.5 B.3 C.3.5 D.42.Marycaninthezoo.A.givebananastotheelephants B.takeawalkwithgiraffesC.takephotosoflions D.runquicklywithotherchildren3.HowdoJackandAlicegettotheclub?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bysubway. D.Byship.4.WhatdoesMikedointheclub?A.Playstheguitarandsings. B.Playstheguitarandthedrums.C.Dancesandsings. D.Playstheviolinandchess.5.Whatdoesthematerial(材料)tellus?A.Marycanseesomeanimalsinthezooforfree.B.JackandAlicearegreatmusicians.C.Alicecanaskherparentstojointheclub.D.Mikehaslunchintheclubwithhisfriends.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,Iwatchedmylittlegirl___1___inherroom.Inone___2___wasaplastic(塑料的)phoneandintheotherhandwasatoybroom(掃帚).Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtoherimaginaryfriend___3___thephone.I’llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,___4___shewasjustimagining.Shesaid,“Suzie’sinthecorner___5___shehasn’tbehavedwell.Shedoesn’tlistentoawordI___6___ordothethingssheshould.”InthecornerIsawherbabydoll.Itwasclearthatshewastheretositaloneandthink.Mydaughterwentonwithherown“conversation(對(duì)話)”asI___7___onthefloor.Shesaid,“I’mallfedup(厭煩).Ijustdon’tknowwhattodowithheranymore!SheneverletsmedothethingsthatIjusthavetodo!Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeep___8___.Idon’thavethetimetositandplay—don’tyouknowwhatImean?”Thatday,Ithoughtalotaboutmakingsome___9___inmylifeasIlistenedtoherwords.NowIhavechangedbecauseIlearnedtoseetheworldina_____10_____light,throughmylittledarling’seyes.I’mgoingtofillthehousewithmemories(記憶)ofachildandherkindmother.1.A.agreeing B.playing C.smiling D.talking2.A.hand B.head C.nose D.mouth3.A.in B.at C.on D.for4.A.sothat B.eventhough C.aswellas D.suchas5.A.because B.before C.so D.but6.A.talk B.speak C.tell D.say7.A.lookedat B.satdown C.laughedat D.gotin8.A.dark B.boring C.dangerous D.clean9.A.chances B.changes C.cheers D.choices10.A.different B.small C.high D.great六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，Hello!I’mMollyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeintheUK?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.Myhomeisalittlefarfrommyschool,soItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history...Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules-don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass...Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomanyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesMollygotoschool?________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesMollyhaveadayatschool?________________________________________3.WhatdoesMollythinkofschoolrules?________________________________________4.WhendoesMollygotothemusicclub?________________________________________5.WhatanimalsdoesMollylikebest?________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你和你的家人正在度假，你要給你的英國(guó)筆友Ben寫(xiě)一封信，介紹你們正在度假的情況，具體要求如下：1.你們度假的地點(diǎn)，天氣狀況；2.你們主要的度假活動(dòng)有哪些?心情如何?作文要求:1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)句連貫，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)進(jìn)行拓展，60詞左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearBen,How’sitgoing?I’mhavingavacationnow.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人更喜歡在春節(jié)期間去廣州旅游?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。prefertodo為固定搭配，意為“愿意做……”，符合句意，故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你課后喜歡做什么？——我喜歡下棋和彈吉他?？疾楣谠~。play+棋類，中間不加冠詞，playchess“下象棋”；play+the+樂(lè)器，playtheguitar“彈吉他”，故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你要去哪里，格林小姐？——我要去銀行存錢考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。keepmoney存錢；postletters寄信；borrowbooks借書(shū)。根據(jù)句中“I’mgoingtothebank”可知，去銀行是去存錢，故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：肖邦的音樂(lè)太美妙了，所以我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。考查頻度副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；never從不；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音樂(lè)很美妙，所以經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這有很多孩子在操場(chǎng)上正在打籃球?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。play玩，為動(dòng)詞；playing正在玩，為現(xiàn)在分詞；toplay去玩，為todo不定式。根據(jù)“Thereare”可知，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示孩子們正在玩。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這里有好幾百只鴨子?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。hundred與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí)，通常不加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s，也不后接介詞of，當(dāng)hundred不與具體數(shù)字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)時(shí)，則不僅要加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s，而且要后接介詞of，然后才能接名詞。hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的，成百上千的。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：李偉每天起的很早，所以他上學(xué)從不遲到?？疾楦痹~。always總是；often經(jīng)常；never從不。根據(jù)“LiWeigetsupearlyeveryday”可知，他起得非常早，因此他上學(xué)從不遲到，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府會(huì)在廣州和河源之間建造一條新路?？疾榻樵~辨析。between兩者之間；nextto挨著；from從；beside旁邊。根據(jù)“GuangzhouandHeyuan”可知此處指兩者之間，用between...and表示。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)ド⒉胶脝?？——?jiǎng)e傻了。太遲了。我們需要待在家里。考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意；Don’tbesilly.別傻了；Certainly!當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.”可知，空處應(yīng)是拒絕了對(duì)方的要求，B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——三位中國(guó)航天員在中國(guó)天宮空間站上做了一次很有價(jià)值的講座。——是的。當(dāng)我觀看水油實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)，我被震驚了。考查形容詞辨析。coolandcheerful冷靜開(kāi)朗；successfulandfamous成功和著名的；usefulandimportant有用且重要的。valuable“有價(jià)值的”與usefulandimportant同義。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.apologized②.to③.being④.late【解析】【詳解】apologizetosb“向某人道歉”；belate“遲到”，介詞for后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。句子是描述過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填apologized；to；being；late。12、①.not②.be③.strict④.with【解析】【詳解】Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事”，bestrictwith“對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格要求”，故填not；be；strict；with。13、Areyougoingtohaveapartytomorrow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，這是一個(gè)問(wèn)句，助動(dòng)詞are提到句首；begoingtodosth“打算做某事”；you作主語(yǔ)；haveaparty“舉辦派對(duì)”；tomorrow“明天”，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)放在句末，故填A(yù)reyougoingtohaveapartytomorrow“你明天要舉辦派對(duì)嗎”。14、①.How②.long③.discussing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文句子可知空處應(yīng)填“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”和“討論”。howlong“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”；spend+時(shí)間+doingsth.“花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事”，discuss動(dòng)詞，“討論”，discussing現(xiàn)在分詞，故填How；long；discussing。15、quickly【解析】【詳解】句意：看！那些學(xué)生正快速地向他們的教室跑去。根據(jù)“Thosestudentsarerunning...(quick)totheirclassrooms.”可知，空處應(yīng)用quick的副詞形式quickly“快速地”，修飾謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)arerunning。故填quickly。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，談?wù)摿巳シb店購(gòu)物的事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?”可知您如何看待瑪麗服裝店，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)想法，選項(xiàng)E“我喜歡它”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.”可知放學(xué)后去商店買裙子吧，此處應(yīng)對(duì)提議表態(tài)，選項(xiàng)B“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howfarisitfromourschool?”可知離我們學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)，此處應(yīng)回答距離，選項(xiàng)G“約六公里”符合。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdowegetthere?”可知我們?nèi)绾蔚竭_(dá)那里，此處應(yīng)表示交通方式，結(jié)合回答“Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.”可知對(duì)不起，我的自行車不在學(xué)校。因此選項(xiàng)A“騎自行車”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.”可知太好了！巴士站見(jiàn)。此處表示去公交站坐公交，選項(xiàng)D“那我們坐公交車去那里吧”符合。故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹為什么狗喜歡埋骨頭?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inordertokeepotherdogsandanimalsfromfindingtheirmeat,dogswouldburyitintheground.”可知，為了不讓其他狗和動(dòng)物找到肉，狗會(huì)把肉埋在地下。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hemustfirstfindtheperfectplace.”可知，他必須先找到一個(gè)完美的地方。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Somedogshide(藏)morethanoneboneatatime.”可知，有些狗一次藏多根骨頭，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹為什么狗喜歡埋骨頭，選項(xiàng)D“狗會(huì)埋葬它們最喜歡的骨頭”符合主題，故選D。18、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了兩種幫助人們喝到干凈水的發(fā)明和創(chuàng)造?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat!Theycanmakeabigdifferencetoalotofpeople”可知，這兩種想法給人們對(duì)很多人產(chǎn)生很大的影響，所以they是指代下文介紹的“TheLifeStraw”和“TheQDrum”這兩種發(fā)明，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat”可知，這兩種發(fā)明是針對(duì)那些喝不到干凈水的人，所以他們會(huì)對(duì)這個(gè)感興趣，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheQDrumsolvesthisproblem.Youdon’thavetoliftit.Youcanrollithome”可知，“TheQDrum”可以讓人們更容易取水，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat!Theycanmakeabigdifferencetoalotofpeople”可知，這兩種發(fā)明讓人們更容易喝到干凈水，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“That’swhythesetwoideas(創(chuàng)意)aresogreat!Theyarereallyhelpfultoalotofpeople.”及全文可知，本文介紹了兩種幫助人們喝到干凈水的發(fā)明和創(chuàng)造——吸管和Q型桶，故選A。19、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹植樹(shù)節(jié)的來(lái)歷，呼吁我們保護(hù)環(huán)境，保護(hù)樹(shù)木。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SunYat-senaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.”可知孫中山讓人們停止砍伐樹(shù)木，在很多他的書(shū)里和演講中都提到了。故選A。【2題詳解】詞意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate”可知“they”指代上一句中的trees。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate”可知最后一段介紹了植樹(shù)的好處，也就是植樹(shù)的重要性。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，本文介紹了植樹(shù)節(jié)的歷史，以及植樹(shù)的意義，鼓勵(lì)大家多種樹(shù)，C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。20、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章記敘了瑪麗和邁克在周日所做的活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shetakesabustherewithherparentsat10:00amandleavesthezooat1:30pm.”可知，瑪麗早上10點(diǎn)和父母一起坐公共汽車去那里，下午1點(diǎn)30分離開(kāi)動(dòng)物園。在動(dòng)物園一共待了3.5小時(shí)，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cantakephotosofanimals.”可知，在動(dòng)物園可以給動(dòng)物拍照，選項(xiàng)C“給獅子拍照”符合題意，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MikeridesabiketoafunclubforstudentswithJackandAliceat9:45amanditsnameisShipHouse.”可知，邁克與杰克和愛(ài)麗絲一起騎著自行車去了一個(gè)叫船屋的學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MikeplaystheguitarandsingsasongandJackplaysthedrums.”可知，邁克彈吉他唱歌，故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhaveanicelunchthereandleavetheclubhappilyat3:15pm.”可知，他們?cè)谀抢锍粤艘活D豐盛的午餐，并于下午3點(diǎn)15分愉快地離開(kāi)了俱樂(lè)部。選項(xiàng)D“邁克在俱樂(lè)部和朋友一起吃了午餐”符合題意，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者通過(guò)一次偶然的機(jī)會(huì)聽(tīng)到了女兒和她的玩具娃娃的對(duì)話，看到女兒對(duì)玩具娃娃的所作所為，聯(lián)想到自己對(duì)孩子的教育方式，覺(jué)得自己的做法欠妥，于是她決定要做一個(gè)和藹的媽媽，給女兒留下美好的童年回憶?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，我看著我的小女兒在她的房間里玩耍。agreeing同意；playing玩；smiling微笑；talking說(shuō)話。根據(jù)下文“aplastic(塑料的)phone”和“atoybroom”可知，女兒拿玩具在房間玩。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他一手拿著一個(gè)塑料電話，另一手拿著一個(gè)玩具掃帚。hand手；head頭；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴。根據(jù)“...andintheotherhandisatoybroom.”可知，此處介紹這個(gè)手拿著的東西。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我聽(tīng)著她在和她想象中的朋友通電話。in在……里面；at在；on用（機(jī)器或設(shè)備）；for為了。onthephone“通電話”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記她說(shuō)的話，即使她只是在想象。sothat以便，為了；eventhough即使；aswellas和，以及；suchas例如。分析“I’llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,...shewasjustimagining.”可知，此處指即使她只是在想象，作者也不會(huì)忘記她說(shuō)過(guò)的話，應(yīng)用eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：蘇西在角落里，因?yàn)樗憩F(xiàn)不好。because因?yàn)椋籦efore在……以前；so所以；but但是。分析“Suzie’sinthecorner...shehasn’tbehavedwell.”可知，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：她不聽(tīng)我的話，也不做她該做的事。talk說(shuō)話，不及物動(dòng)詞；speak談話，常用作不及物動(dòng)詞；tell告訴，及物動(dòng)詞，表示向他人講述某件事，某個(gè)故事等；say說(shuō)，及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)什么。根據(jù)“Shedoes