河南省汝州市2025年英語(yǔ)七下期末調(diào)研試題含答案

河南省汝州市2025年英語(yǔ)七下期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ThechildrenwantedsomecherriesfortheRussian.Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.Whentheyarrivedatthetunnel,theylookedupatthe___1___aboveit.“Look!Thetreesare___2___.”P(pán)etersaid.“It’salandslide（滑坡）,”Robertasaid.“Therehasbeenalotof___3___.Theearthissoft.Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”“Theyaregoingto___4___ontherailwayline,”P(pán)hyllissaid.“Therewillbeanaccident.Wemuststopthenexttrain.”“___5___?”P(pán)etersaid.“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”“Weneed___6___redtowave,”P(pán)etersaid.“Redisfor___7___.”“Mypetticoatisred,”P(pán)hyllissaid.“I’lltearpiecesoff.”“Motherwillbe___8___ifyoudothat,”Robertasaid.“Petticoatsareexpensive.”“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”P(pán)etersaid.“Petticoatsaren’t___9___.”P(pán)hyllistorestripsfromherpetticoat.Petercutoff___10___treebrancheswithhisknife.Hetiedthestripstothebranches.“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”hesaid.“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill___11___thetrain.”Thechildrenwaitedattheothersideforthetraintocome.Then,thetrain___12___.Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.Thedriversawtheredflagsand___13___.Heknewsomethingwas___14___.Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.Thepassengers（乘客）onthetrainwantedtoknow___15___thetrainwasnotmoving.Whenthedrivertoldthem,theycheeredforthechildren.“Youhavepreventedabadaccident,”thedriversaid,“I’msuretherailwaycompanywillthankyou.”—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren1.A.trees B.cherries C.flags D.trains2.A.planting B.growing C.moving D.falling3.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain4.A.fall B.move C.stop D.hide5.A.Why B.Where C.How D.When6.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something7.A.danger B.traffic C.sign D.fire8.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.surprised9.A.cheap B.pretty C.fit D.important10.A.two B.three C.four D.five11.A.start B.drive C.make D.stop12.A.left B.stopped C.arrived D.moved13.A.thepassengers B.thechildren C.thepetticoats D.thetrees14.A.wrong B.amazing C.broken D.usual15.A.what B.why C.if D.how二、閱讀理解（40分）2、WelcometotheEnglishCornerDoyoulikeEnglish?Wewelcomeyou.OurEnglishteachersareverykindtothestudents.Time:EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:30.Teachers:EllenWhiteSheisfromAmerica.Shehastenyearsofteachingexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn)).English-lovingstudentsinGrade7cantalkwithherinthefirstEnglishactivityroom.RickBlackHecomesfromEngland.Heisgoodattalkingwithpeople.HespeaksEnglishwell.English-lovingstudentsinGrade8andGrade9cantalkwithhiminthesecondEnglishactivityroom.1.WhenwilltheseEnglishactivitiesbegin?A.At9:00onSaturdaymorning. B.At9:30onSaturdaymorning.C.At9:00onSundaymorning. D.At9:30onFridaymorning.2.IfyouwanttotalkwithEllen,youcangoto________.A.Englishteachers’office B.EnglishteachingroomC.thefirstEnglishactivityroom D.thesecondEnglishactivityroom3.HowmanyteachersarethereintheEnglishCorner?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Inthetext(文本),youcanknow________.A.RickBlackisanAmericanB.EllenWhitecanspeakChineseC.studentsareinterestedintheEnglishCornerD.Ellenhasteachingexperience5.Thetextisa(n)________.A. B. C. D.3、LotsofbigeventsarecomingintheYearoftheRabbit.Areyoureadyforthem?The19thAsianGamesThe19thAsianGames(亞運(yùn)會(huì))wasplannedtobeheldinHangzhoufrom10thto25thofSeptember2022.ButbecauseoftheCOVID-19,theOlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA亞洲奧林匹克理事會(huì))hadtoputofftheGames.Atlast,bydiscussing,OCAannounced(宣布)thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.StepintothemagicworldnewHarryPottertheme(主題)parkisgoingtoopenitsdoorsinJapanin2023.It’scalled“TheMakingofHarryPotter”.What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.Inthepark,youcanseetheprops(道具)andcostumesfromthefilms.Youcanalsostepintothesets(場(chǎng)景).Areyoureadyforthemagictour?Bestplacestotravelin2023Whatarethebestplacestovisitin2023?TravelguideLonelyPlanetjustlisted30ofthem.Forexample,ifyouwanttoeatgoodfood,youshouldgotoLimainPeru.There,youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.Ifyouwanttotakearest,Europe’sMaltisagoodchoice(選擇).Ithasbeautifulsea.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.Ithaslotsofmuseumsandrichsoccerculture.1.The19thAsianGameswillbeheldon________.A.September23rd,2023 B.September10th,2022C.October9th,2023 D.September25th,20222.What’sspecialabouttheHarryPotterthemeparkinJapan?A.Theywillusespecialmachines.B.Youcanstepintothemagicworld.C.Youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.D.ItwillshowhowtomaketheHarryPotterfilms.3.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,wherecanyougoaccordingtothepassage?A.Lima. B.Malt. C.Manchester. D.Japan.4、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefrombirds.Iftheyseebirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitisaniceday.Becausebirdsdon’tliketoflyoutwhenitwillrain.Whentheweatherwillbebad,thebirdscomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Birdsdonotliketoflyinabigwind.Theymaysitinatreewhenrainiscoming.Otheranimalscanalsotelltheweather.Ifit’sacloudydayandtherainiscoming,chickensaren’tquiet,andtheyarerunninghereandthere.Frogsaremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.What’sthebesttitle(題目)forthepassage(短文)?A.Weather B.Birds C.Sea D.Rain2.Howmanykindsofanimalscanwefindinthepassage?A.One. B.Tow. C.Three. D.Four.3.Wecanplaybeachsoccerwhenbirds.A.flyinthesky B.comebackC.playonthebeach D.BandC4.Whenthereisrain,frogsarenot.A.inthepool B.outofthewaterC.makingabignoise D.swimminginthewater5、Inthepast,manypeoplefarmedinthecountryside.Butnowfarmingisgettingpopularinbigcities.Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽(yáng)臺(tái))oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.ZhangChao,an3-year-oldstudent,fromAnhui,isoneofthe“urbanfarmers”.Hesayswhenhewasyoung,helivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.“Mgrandpaspentallhislifefarming.Whenhewasold,helikedgrowingvegetables,”hesays.“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”It’snoteasytogrowvegetablesonbalconies.Tohelphisvegetablesgrowwell,ZhangChaospendshisfreetimelookingafterthem.“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell,”saysZhangChao.“Italsoreminds(使想起)happytimeswithmygrandpa.”Afterfinishhishomeworkonweekends,ZhangChaolikeswalkingaroundtoenjoyhisvegetables.“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax,”saysZhangChao.Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂(lè))toyoungpeople’slives.1.Whatcanwelearnabouturbanfarmers?A.Theylovestudy. B.Theyfarminthecountryside.C.Theylikelivingintheoldhouses. D.Theygrowvegetablesonbalconies.2.Wecanlearnfromparagraph2thatZhangChao________.A.comesfromthecountryside B.learnedfarmingformhisgrandpaC.wantstospendmoretimeonstudy D.livedwithhisgrandparentsinthecity3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.whatZhangChaogrows B.whoZhangChaomissesC.whereZhangChaoworks D.whyZhangChaogrowsvegetables4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refer(指代)to?A.Walkingaround. B.Growingvegetables. C.Seeingvegetables. D.Enjoyingtheair.5.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatit’s________forZhangChaotogrowvegetables.A.terrible B.relaxing C.funny D.easy三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、閱讀對(duì)話，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday四、短文填空（10分）7、Ridley________________（撿起）apencilandcontinuedhiswriting.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Myparentsareoftenverybusy.Mymotherusuallyeithergoestowork____1____doeshousework.Myfatherisalwaysbusywithhiswork.Nowhe____2____atelephonecalltohiscustomer(客戶(hù)).LastSundaytheywerefree,andtheywantedtotakemybrotherand____3____toascienceshow.ButitwastoohotandIdidn’twanttogo.Mybrothersaid“yes”atfirst.AfterI____4____himtoplaycomputergameswithme,hewouldliketostay____5____home,too.“ThenwetwowillgowiththeWi-Firouter(無(wú)線路由器),”mymothersaid.“OK,”Isaid.Aftermyparents____6____,IfoundImadeamistake(錯(cuò)誤).WithnoWi-Firouterathome,Icouldn’tusetheInternetorplaycomputergames.____7____,mybrotherwasathome.Wecleanedthehouseandthenplayed____8____tabletennisathome.Myparentscamehomeintheafternoon.Theyshowedussome____9____oftheshow,andIfoundImadeanothermistake—there_____10_____manyfunnyperformancesintheshow.Itwasapitythatwedidn’tgo.1.A.and B.or C.but2.A.wasmaking B.ismaking C.made3.A.me B.I C.mine4.A.asked B.asking C.ask5.A.at B.with C.for6.A.left B.leave C.leaved7.A.Lucky B.Luckier C.Luckily8.A./ B.an C.a9.A.photo B.photoes C.photos10.A.are B.was C.were六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說(shuō))inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Scott想結(jié)交更多中國(guó)朋友。請(qǐng)用英文寫(xiě)封郵件，將你的同學(xué)張磊介紹給他。內(nèi)容包括他的年齡和外貌，愛(ài)好和性格以及他上周末所進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。姓名張磊年齡14外貌中等身高，黑色短發(fā)，戴眼鏡。愛(ài)好踢足球，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)；喜歡美食，最喜歡吃水餃。性格友好，經(jīng)常幫助同學(xué)們。上周末活動(dòng)坐公交車(chē)去了農(nóng)場(chǎng)，和朋友一起放風(fēng)箏、騎馬。要求:1.內(nèi)容須包含以上所有提示信息?？蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名等信息;3.詞數(shù)70詞左右。(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))DearScott,Howiseverythinggoing?NowIamintroducing(介紹)myclassmateZhangLeitoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B11.D12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了孩子們?yōu)榱吮Ｗo(hù)火車(chē)安全而阻止了一場(chǎng)可能發(fā)生的事故?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)隧道時(shí)，他們仰望隧道上的樹(shù)。trees樹(shù)；cherries櫻桃；flags旗幟；trains火車(chē)。根據(jù)“Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.”可知，他們仰望隧道上的樹(shù)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：看，樹(shù)在動(dòng)。planting種植；growing成長(zhǎng)；moving移動(dòng)；falling落下。根據(jù)“Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”可知，樹(shù)在動(dòng)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：有很多雨水。snow雪；cloud云；wind風(fēng)；rain雨。根據(jù)“Theearthissoft.”可推知，應(yīng)該是有很多雨水。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：它們會(huì)掉到鐵路線上。fall落下；move移動(dòng)；stop停止；hide隱藏。根據(jù)“Theyaregoingto…ontherailwayline,”可知，它們會(huì)掉到鐵路線上。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：怎么辦？Why為什么；Where哪里；How怎樣；When什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”可知，上句應(yīng)該詢(xún)問(wèn)怎么辦。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們需要紅色的東西揮舞。anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing沒(méi)有什么；something某事。根據(jù)“Weneed…redtowave,”可知，我們需要紅色的某物揮舞。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：紅色代表危險(xiǎn)。danger危險(xiǎn)；traffic交通；sign標(biāo)志；fire火。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，紅色代表危險(xiǎn)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：如果那樣做媽媽會(huì)生氣的。happy開(kāi)心的；angry生氣的；excited激動(dòng)的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“Petticoatsaren’t…”可知，媽媽可能會(huì)生氣。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：襯裙不重要。cheap便宜的；pretty漂亮的；fit合適的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”可知，襯裙不重要。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：Peter用刀子砍了三個(gè)樹(shù)權(quán)。two二；three三；four四；five五。根據(jù)“Hetiedthestripstothebranches.”以及“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”可知，文中的三個(gè)人Peter、Roberta以及Phyllis每人都有了一個(gè)紅色的旗，因此是砍了三個(gè)樹(shù)權(quán)。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們揮動(dòng)紅旗，司機(jī)會(huì)停下火車(chē)。start開(kāi)始；drive駕駛；make讓?zhuān)籹top停止。根據(jù)“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill…thetrain.”可知，司機(jī)會(huì)停下火車(chē)。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：然后火車(chē)到了。left離開(kāi)；stopped阻止；arrived到達(dá)；moved移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.”可知，火車(chē)到了。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：司機(jī)看到了紅色的旗幟和孩子們。thepassengers乘客；thechildren孩子們；thepetticoats襯裙；thetrees樹(shù)。根據(jù)“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags”可知，司機(jī)看到了紅色旗幟和孩子們。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：他知道出事了。wrong錯(cuò)誤的，有問(wèn)題的；amazing驚人的；broken壞的；usual通常的。根據(jù)“Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.”可知，他知道出事了。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：火車(chē)上的乘客想知道火車(chē)為什么停。what什么；why為什么；if如果，是否；how怎樣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，乘客想知道火車(chē)為什么火車(chē)停下了。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)角的開(kāi)放時(shí)間和老師情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:30.”可知這些英語(yǔ)活動(dòng)周六早上9點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“English-lovingstudentsinGrade7cantalkwithherinthefirstEnglishactivityroom.”可知如果你想和Ellen交談，你可以去第一間英語(yǔ)活動(dòng)室。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Teachers:EllenWhite...RickBlack”可知英語(yǔ)角有兩個(gè)老師，故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SheisfromAmerica.Shehastenyearsofteachingexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))”可知Ellen有很多教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。短文主要介紹了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)角的開(kāi)放時(shí)間和老師情況，所以此文應(yīng)該是一個(gè)廣告，故選B。3、1.A2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了兔年的一些大事件?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.”可知，第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于2023年9月23日舉行。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.”可知，它將展示如何制作哈利波特電影。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.”可知，如果想在旅行中學(xué)到一些東西，可以去英國(guó)的曼徹斯特。故選C。4、1.A2.C3.A4.B【解析】【分析】文章介紹了能從鳥(niǎo)的行為上來(lái)判斷天氣，鳥(niǎo)如果飛向大海，說(shuō)明是好天氣，鳥(niǎo)如果呆在樹(shù)上，可能會(huì)刮風(fēng)或下雨；如果陰天或下雨，小雞會(huì)到處跑，青蛙在池塘大聲?shū)Q叫，如果天氣好，青蛙會(huì)從池塘里出來(lái)。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主要介紹了從動(dòng)物的行為上來(lái)判斷天氣和Whatwilltheweatherbelike?可知主要是講天氣的；故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)birds、chickens和frogs，可知講了3種動(dòng)物；故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iftheyseebirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitisaniceday.Whentheweatherwillbebad,thebirdscomebacktothebeach.可知當(dāng)鳥(niǎo)在天上飛翔時(shí)，是好天氣，可以去沙灘踢足球；故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Frogsaremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.可知下雨時(shí)，青蛙不從水里出來(lái)；故選B。5、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了城市里越來(lái)越多的人喜歡在陽(yáng)臺(tái)上種菜，而且大多數(shù)“農(nóng)夫”是年輕人，陽(yáng)臺(tái)種菜給城市農(nóng)夫帶來(lái)很多好處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽(yáng)臺(tái))oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.”可知，他們?cè)陉?yáng)臺(tái)上種菜。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”可知，從第二段我們可以了解到，張超是從爺爺那里學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)的。故選B?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell”可知，第三段主要告訴我們張超為什么種菜。故選D。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂(lè))toyoungpeople’slives.”可知，這里的it指代“種植蔬菜”。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax”我們可以推斷，張超種菜很放松。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Henry去看病的情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此處應(yīng)詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方怎么了，選項(xiàng)A“Henry，你怎么了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)昨天晚上吃了什么，選項(xiàng)C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方有沒(méi)有量過(guò)體溫，選項(xiàng)A“你量體溫了嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答你應(yīng)該吃藥，選項(xiàng)D“你應(yīng)該吃一些藥”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答吃藥的頻率，選項(xiàng)B“一天三次”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、①.picked②.up【解析】【詳解】句意：雷德利拿起一支鉛筆繼續(xù)寫(xiě)作?！皳炱稹睉?yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)pickup表示，根據(jù)“continued”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞pick的過(guò)去式為picked。故填picked；up。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者的父母上周日想帶他和弟弟去看科學(xué)展覽，作者勸說(shuō)弟弟在家一起玩電腦游戲，沒(méi)想到等父母走后發(fā)現(xiàn)家里沒(méi)有無(wú)線路由器，待父母回來(lái)后，看到父母拍的精彩的照片后，他很后悔。【1題詳解】句意：我媽媽通常不是上班就是做家務(wù)。and和；or或者；but但是。either…or“要么……要么……”，固定搭配。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他正在給他的客戶(hù)打電話。wasmaking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；ismaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；made一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Now”可知，此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們想帶我和弟弟去看科學(xué)展覽。me我，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；I我，人稱(chēng)代詞主格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此空與“mybrother”作動(dòng)詞take的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填人稱(chēng)代詞賓格，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我讓他和我一起玩電腦游戲后，他也想待在家里。asked過(guò)去式；asking動(dòng)名詞；ask動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)前一句中“was”和“didn’t”可知，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我讓他和我一起玩電腦游戲后，他也想待在家里。at在；with和；for為了。athome“在家”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：父母離開(kāi)后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。left過(guò)去式；leave動(dòng)詞原形；leaved有葉子的。根據(jù)“found”可知，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞leave用過(guò)去式left，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我弟弟在家。lucky幸運(yùn)的；luckier更幸運(yùn)的；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“WithnoWi-Firouterathome”以及“mybrotherwasathome”可知，家里沒(méi)有無(wú)線路由器，不能上網(wǎng)，然而慶幸此時(shí)弟弟在家，此空位于句首，空格后有逗號(hào)，應(yīng)填入一個(gè)副詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們打掃了房子，然后在家里打乒乓球。/不填；an一個(gè)，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；a一個(gè)，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。球類(lèi)前不加任何冠詞，playtabletennis