黑龍江省大慶市龍鳳區(qū)第五十七中學2025屆英語八下期中學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測試題含答案_第1頁
黑龍江省大慶市龍鳳區(qū)第五十七中學2025屆英語八下期中學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測試題含答案_第2頁
黑龍江省大慶市龍鳳區(qū)第五十七中學2025屆英語八下期中學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測試題含答案_第3頁
黑龍江省大慶市龍鳳區(qū)第五十七中學2025屆英語八下期中學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測試題含答案_第4頁
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黑龍江省大慶市龍鳳區(qū)第五十七中學2025屆英語八下期中學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、I______asweetdreamwhenmyfriendcalledmethismorning.A.have B.had C.washaving D.amhaving2、—Whatareyouupto?—_________A.I’mreading. B.I’mateacher. C.Noproblem.3、—Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?—________.Justwater,please.A.Neither B.Both C.Either4、Duringtheexam,themorecarefulyouare,________mistakesyouwillmake.A.themore B.theless C.thefewer D.themuch5、—Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper________Iwasdoingmyhomework.—Youbothdidwell.A.before B.so C.while6、Itwasquietandallwecouldhearwasthe________oftherainhittingthewindows.A.sound B.noise C.voice7、Manystudentsfound_________easy_________Englishwell.A.it;studying B.it;tostudyC.that;studying D.that;tostudy8、—Howdoyoulikethetasteoffish?—I________tothinkitisdelicious.A.seem B.deal C.invite9、Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas.A.tohelp B.help C.helped D.helps10、Hecan’thelp_________whenhewatchesTomandJerry.A.tolaugh B.laughing C.laugh二、補全對話(10分)11、通讀下列對話,然后根據上下文補全對話內容。Helen:Hi,Mike!____1____Icalledyouandyoudidn’tpickup.Mike:Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.Helen:____2____Mike:Thankyou.Ithinkeveryoneinthefamilyshouldplayapartindoingchores.Helen:That’strue.____3____Mike:Grace?Shewasdoingherhomeworkinherroomallthetime.Helen:Didshefinishherhomework?Mike:____4____Thereistoomuchhomeworkforhertofinish.Helen:Well,____5____Mike:Goodidea!Communicationisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Mrs.Greenwas41yearsold.ShelivedinanOldPeople’sHome.EveryweeksheboughtaticketfortheNationalLottery(抽獎).Onedayshewonthefirstprize—twentymillionpounds!Thenursesdidn’tknowhowtotellherwhenshewas____1____TV,sotheycalledthedoctor.“Oh,dear,”hesaid,“she’sgot____2____veryweakheart.Theshock(震驚)couldkillher.Ifyoutellherthenews____3____,she’llhaveaheartattack(心臟?。゛nddie.I’llgoandtellhermyself.”ThedoctorsatandtalkedtoMrs.Green____4____theweatherforfiveminutes.Thenhesaid,“Oh,bytheway,____5____alotofnewsabouttheNationalLotteryprize.It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”Mrs.Greenlaughed,“Doyouknowsomething?Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever____6____,butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.”“Well,”saidthedoctor.“Whatwillyoudo____7____youwinthatmuchmoney?”Helaughed.“I’vethoughtaboutthatalot.”shesaid,“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I____8____needthatmuchmoney.You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery____9____tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto_____10_____.”Atthatnews,thedoctorhadaheartattack,anddied.1.A.looked B.looking C.watched D.watching2.A.the B.a C.an D./3.A.sudden B.suddenly C.suddenlly D.suddenily4.A.of B.with C.about D.to5.A.thereare B.therewas C.thereis D.therewere6.A.towin B.won C.win D.winning7.A.till B.unless C.if D.though8.A.don’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t9.A.kind B.kinder C.kindest D.thekindest10.A.him B.them C.her D.you四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。ThankstothecontrolofCOVID-9,China’stourismhasbecomebetterduringtheMayDayholiday.The____1____oftouristsreached267million.Thatwasabig____2____comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.DuringthisMayDayholiday,a____3____kindoficecreambecamepopular.ManypeoplevisitedSanxingduiRuins(三星堆).There,they____4____icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具).Sometouristslikedthisnewicecreamwith____5____shapessotheypostedmanypicturesontheInternet.OtherplacesofinterestsinChinasoonfollowedthem.They____6____icecreamwiththeirownshapes,fromWuhan’sYellowCraneTowertothechurchinQingdao.MuseumsandhistoricalplacesacrossChina,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheNationalMuseumhavealsointroducedicecreamas____7____asothercreativefood.Itcanwidely____8____theirculture.Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung____9____.Throughthisway,youngerpeoplewillhaveadeep____10____ofChineseculture.ItalsoshowsChina’sgrowingculturalconfidence.1.A.way B.number C.purpose D.member2.A.difference B.problem C.discovery D.increase3.A.small B.normal C.common D.special4.A.made B.watched C.tasted D.played5.A.useful B.successful C.meaningful D.careful6.A.refused B.offered C.bought D.believed7.A.well B.soon C.carefully D.usually8.A.give B.bring C.spread D.show9.A.visitors B.teachers C.students D.parents10.A.explaining B.understanding C.feeling D.visiting五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Manyteachersareafraidthatstudentswillusetheartificialintelligence(AI)toolChatGPTtowritetheirreportsordotheirhomework.Butothereducatorsareincludingitintheclassroom.DonniePierceyisateacherinKentucky.Hetoldhis3fifth-gradestudentstotryandmakefulluseofthetoolthatwascreatingwriting.PierceysayshisjobistopreparestudentsforaworldwhereknowledgeofAIwillberequired.HedescribesChatGPTasjustthenewesttechnologyinhis17yearsofteachingthatcausedworryaboutthepossibilityofbeingnothonestintheexams.“Aseducators,wehaven’tfoundoutthebestwaytouseartificialintelligenceyet,”headded.“Butit’scoming,whetherwewantitornot.”WhatisChatGPT?ChatGPTisaverymodernAIchatbottrainedbyOpenAIwhichcommunicatesinaconversationalway.ThedialogueprogrammakesitpossibleforChatGPTtoanswerquestions,agreeaboutitsmistakes,challengeincorrectideas,andrejectwrongrequests.ChatGPTquicklybecamepopularafteritcameoutlastNovember.Manyeducatorsaroundthecountrysayschoolsneedtimetogetreadyforthechatbot.ButtheyalsothinksayingnotoAIwillbeuselessagainststudents.▲Onestudentsaid,“Theycanhelpstudentswhohavetroubleputtingtheirthoughtsintowriting.”“Youcanuseitforsuggestions,butshouldnotuseittodoallthework.Youshouldn’tfullydependonit,”saidMcCormick,aten-year-oldstudent.“You’renotlearninganythingifyoutypeinwhatyouwant,andthenitgivesyoutheanswer.”1.WhyaremanyteachersafraidofChatGPT?A.TheteachersmayuseChatGPTtowritetheirreportsordohomework.B.ThestudentsmayuseChatGPTforwritingordoinghomework.C.TheeducatorsmayincludeChatGPTintheclassroom.D.TheschoolsneedtimetogetreadyforChatGPT.2.WhatisNOTPiercey’sopiniononChatGPT?A.WeshouldfullyuseChatGPTwhichcreateswriting.B.Theartificialintelligenceiscoming.C.WithChatGPT,peopleneedn’tworryaboutstudentsmaybedishonestintheexams.D.TeachersshouldgetstudentsreadyforaworldwhereAIknowledgewillbeneeded.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.artificialintelligence B.thebestway C.thepossibility D.beingnothonest4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.ChatGPTcanaskandanswerquestionsitself.B.ChatGPTcanchallengecorrectideas.C.ChatGPTcanrefusetoacceptrequestswhicharenotright.D.SayingnotoAIwillbeuselessagainsteducatorsaroundthecountry.5.Whichsentencecanbeputbackintotheblank▲inthelastparagraph?A.Pierceyshowsthegoodandbadpartsofworkingwithchatbots.B.Piercey’sstudentssayyestoworkingwithchatbots.C.Piercey’sstudentssaynotoworkingwithchatbots.D.Piercey’sstudentscanseethegoodandbadpartsofworkingwithchatbots.15、TherewasaboycalledBilly.Billy’sfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn’tseewhatorangelookedlike.monthafterhewasborn,hismotherfoundthathiseyesweren’tasbigasanormal(正常的)baby’s.“Billywouldneverbeabletosee.Heisblind,”thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopetohelpBillylearnabouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherkeptdescribingeverythingshesawforhim.Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysawwithhisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing.“Infact,hecanseemanythingsthatnormalpeopledon’tnotice.”AlthoughBillylivedinthedark,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewasinterestedincomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.Asayoungboy,helookedforwardtogoingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday.Andforyearsofefforts,hefinallyachievedhisdream.Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhissuccess.Billyexplained,“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficultystopyourdreamfromcomingtrue.”Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.1.WhatisthematterwithBilly?A.Billyisdeaf. B.Billyisunabletosee.C.Billycan’tusehishandseasily. D.Billycan’tspeak.2.HowdidBillyseetheworld?A.Throughhismother’swords. B.Withhisownhands.C.Withhisownears. D.Alloftheabove.3.WhendidBillybegintolearncomputerscience?A.Atfouryearsold. B.Atfourteenyearsold. C.Atsevenyearsold. D.Atseventeenyears.4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inasciencereport. C.Inanotice. D.Inamagazine.5.WhatcanwelearnfromBilly?A.Tostudycomputerscience. B.TogotoStanfordUniversity.C.Tochoosewhatwe’regiven. D.Nevergiveup.16、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabouthowpeoplespendtheirfreetime.Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:Diagraml:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram2:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram3:Differentprogramspeoplelike.1.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“attendance”inDiagram2?A.Thehourspeoplespend. B.Thenumberofpeople.C.Thenumberofbooks. D.Thedayspeoplespend2.Onweekends,howmanypeoplegotothelibrary?A.Abouttwenty. B.Lessthansixty.C.Oversixty. D.Morethanonehundred.3.Whatcanweknowfromthethreediagrams?A.Peopleaged17-30spendthemosttimesurfingtheInternet.B.PeopleliketogotothelibraryonFridaysC.Newsprogramisthemostpeople’sfavouriteD.Fewpeoplelikewatchingsportsprogram.4.Whatdothethreediagramsshowtous?A.People’sdifferenthabits. B.Whatpeopledoeveryday.C.People’sdifferentlifestyles. D.Howpeoplespendtheirfreetime.六、完成句子(10分)17、為了考上那所學校,他學習非常努力。________________________getintothatschool,hestudiedveryhard.18、smell,nice________________________________19、AlexanderBell________(發(fā)明)thetelephonein1876.20、Theoldmanisvery________(幽默的)andheoftentellsusfunnystories.21、在這所醫(yī)院里,殘疾兒童得到了很好的照顧。Thedisabledchildren________________goodcareofinthishospital.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,補充所缺單詞。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Howoftendoyoudohouseworkathome?Lastweek,wedid___1___surveyof100studentsaboutitinourschool.Fromthesurvey,wecanseethatonly15studentsoftenhelptheirparents___2___chores,25studentssometimesdohouseworkand60studentsneverdoit.Thatmeans___3___ofthestudentsdon’tdochoresathome.Ithinkit’simportantforstudents___4___sharesomechoresathome.First,parentswork___5___forthefamilyeverydayandtheyaretired.Bydoingchores,weshowour___6___andcaretoourparents.Second,wespendalotoftimesitting___7___studyingatschool.Infact,doinghouseworkisalsoagoodwaytodo___8___exercise.It’snotawasteoftime,andit’sgood___9___ourhealth.Last,doingchorescanhelpdevelopourindependencesothatwecanlookafter____10____inthefuture.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、Johnwenttoseeadoctoroneday,becausehehasaheadache.Afterthedoctorexamined(檢查)himcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworry(擔心)toomuch.Doyouknow?Ihadapatient(病人)withthesametroubleasyouafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadvice.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhisdriver`sbills(賬單).Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebills.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathefeltquiteallrightagainnow.“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,”answeredTomsadly.“Yousee,I’mthatman’sdriver!”InformationCardWhydidthedrivergotoseeadoctor?1.______________________1______________________WasthereanythingreallywrongwithTom?2._____________________2_____________________DidthedoctorgiveTomandthedriverthesameadvice?3._____________________3_____________________Whywasthemanworriedsomuch?4._____________________4_____________________Didthepatientfeelwellafterhetookthedoctor`sadvice?5.____________________5____________________九、書面表達(20分)向世界傳遞中國文化,讓世界傾聽中國聲音。近期,我市將面向全體中小學生舉辦“用英語講好中國故事”愛國主義主題展示活動。假如你是李華,請你用英文講述一個你最喜歡的中國故事。內容包括:作文要求:TherearemanymeaningfullegendsandfolkstoriesintraditionalChineseculture.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:今天早上我朋友給我打電話時,我正在做一個美夢。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據時間狀語從句“whenmyfriendcalledmethismorning.”的語境可知,空處表示一個過去的動作正在進行,故應用過去進行時,構成形式為:was/weredoing;主語是第一人稱單數形式,故助動詞應用was,have的過去分詞是having。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在干什么?——我在讀書。考查情景交際。I’mreading我在讀書;I’mateacher我是一名教師;Noproblem沒問題?!癢hatareyouupto?”是詢問在做什么的,故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,你想要什么,咖啡還是茶?——都不要。只要水??疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不;Both兩者都;Either兩者之一。根據“Justwater,please.”可知不喝咖啡也不喝茶,用Neither。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:在考試期間,你越仔細,你犯的錯誤就會越少??疾樾稳菰~的比較級。more更;less較少,修飾不可數名詞;fewer較少,修飾可數名詞復數;much大量,修飾不可數名詞。短語“the+比較級,the+比較級”意為“越……越……”,根據“themorecarefulyouare,...mistakesyouwillmake.”可知,空格處應填表示“更少”的表達方式,根據空格后的mistakes可知,空格處要用可以修飾可數名詞的thefewer來表示“更少”。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——當我做作業(yè)時,我哥哥正在看報紙?!銈兌甲龅煤芎谩?疾檫B詞辨析。before在……之前;so因此;while當……時。根據“Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper...Iwasdoingmyhomework.”可知,前后兩句動作同時發(fā)生,用while引導時間狀語從句。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:四周很安靜,我們只能聽到雨水打在窗戶上的聲音。考查名詞辨析。sound聲音;noise噪音;voice嗓音。根據“the...oftherainhittingthewindows”可知,是雨水打在窗戶上的聲音。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:許多學生們發(fā)現學好英語是容易的??疾楣潭ù钆洹inditadj.todosth.“發(fā)現做某事是……的”,用it作形式賓語,動詞不定式作句子真正的賓語。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你覺得魚的味道怎么樣?——我似乎覺得是美味的??疾閯釉~辨析。seem似乎,看起來;deal經營,買賣;invite邀請。根據“I…tothinkitisdelicious.”可知,此處表達自己的看法,是似乎覺得美味,seemtodo意為“似乎……”,故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:政府正在建立自然公園來幫助保護熊貓。A為動詞不定式;B為動詞原形;C為過去式;D為三單形式。本題用動詞不定式tohelpprotectpandas來做settingupnatureparks的目的。因此選擇動詞不定式結構。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:當他看《貓和老鼠》時,他忍不住笑了。考查非謂語動詞。tolaugh動詞不定式;laughing動名詞;laugh動詞原形。can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事,需用動名詞。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?2.Youareagoodboy.3.How/WhataboutGrace?4.No,shedidn’t.5.maybesheshouldtalktoherteacher.【解析】【導語】本文是一則談論Mike和Grace昨晚在做什么的對話?!?題詳解】根據下文“Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.”可知,此處應該問“你昨晚在做什么”,句子用過去進行時。故填Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?【2題詳解】根據上文“Oh,Iwashelpingmymomwithhouseworklastnight.”和下文“Thankyou.”可知,此處應表示贊揚,如“你是個好孩子”。故填Youareagoodboy.【3題詳解】根據下文“Grace?Shewasdoingherhomeworkinherroomallthetime.”可知,此處應該是問“Grace呢”,故填How/WhataboutGrace?【4題詳解】根據下文“Thereistoomuchhomeworkforhertofinish.”可知,她沒有完成作業(yè),作業(yè)太多了此處應作否定回答,故填No,shedidn’t.【5題詳解】根據下文“Goodidea!Communicationisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.”可知,此處應是就“Grace有太多作業(yè)要做”這一問題提出建議,如“也許她應該和她的老師談談”,故填maybesheshouldtalktoherteacher.三、語法填空(10分)12、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了有心臟病的格林太太買彩票中了大獎。當醫(yī)生對她說,如果買彩票中了大獎,要怎么做。格林太太說要給他一半。他聽到了這個消息后,心臟病發(fā)作并且死了。【1題詳解】句意:當她看電視的時候,護士們不知道如何告訴她,所以他們給醫(yī)生打電話。looked看(過去式);looking看(現在分詞);watched看,觀看(過去式);watching看,觀看(現在分詞)。根據“shewas…TV”可知,本句缺少謂語動詞,時態(tài)應是過去進行時,并且和“TV”搭配的只能是單詞watch,所以本空應是watching。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的心臟很虛弱。the這個,表特指;a一個,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;an一個,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;/不填。根據“heart心臟”是可數名詞單數,再結合句意可知,此處要表達“一個很虛弱的心臟”,是泛指,very是輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以本空選不定冠詞a。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果你突然告訴她這個消息,她可能會心臟病發(fā)作而死亡。sudden突然的(形容詞);suddenly突然地(副詞);suddenlly是錯誤選項,拼寫錯誤;suddenily是錯誤選項,拼寫錯誤;修飾前面的動詞短語“tellherthenews告訴她這個消息”應用副詞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:醫(yī)生坐下來和格林太太談了五分鐘天氣。of……的;with和;about關于,大約;to到,向,朝,往。根據“talkedtoMrs.Green…theweather”可知,要和格林夫人談論天氣。固定短語talktosb.aboutsth.意為“與某人談論某事”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:哦,順便說一下,有很多關于國家彩票獎的新聞。thereare有(一般現在時),后跟可數名詞復數;therewas有(一般過去時),后跟可數名詞單數或不可數名詞;thereis有(一般現在時),后跟可數名詞單數或不可數名詞;therewere有(一般過去時),后跟可數名詞復數。根據“news消息”是不可數名詞,又因為下一句“It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”可以斷定,時態(tài)為一般現在時,所以本空選thereis。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我每周都買一張票,當然我從來沒有贏過,但它給了我一些東西。towin贏(不定式);won贏(不定式);win贏(原形);winning贏(現在分詞)。根據“Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever…butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout”可知,本句時態(tài)為一般現在時。主語是“I”,所以謂語動詞用原形。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你贏了那么多錢,你會怎么辦?till直到;unless除非;if是否,如果;though盡管,雖然。根據下文“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知,是在談論格林夫人贏了那么多錢的情況下怎么辦,所以if引導條件狀語從句符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我不需要那么多錢。don’t不,不(是),不(要),donot的常用口語形式;shouldn’t不應該;can’t不能,不會;mustn’t禁止,不允許。根據“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I…needthatmuchmoney.”可知,“我”沒有親人,我已經41歲了。所以本句意思是我不需要那么多錢。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你當了我三十年的醫(yī)生,并且你一直對我很好。kind友好的(原級);kinder友好的(kind的比較級);kindest友好的(kind的最高級);thekindest最善良的。根據空前單詞“very”可知,本空要用形容詞或副詞的原級。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:我會給你一半。him他(賓格);them他們(賓格);her她(形容詞性物主代詞);you你(主格或賓格)。根據“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知,這是格林夫人在和她的醫(yī)生說話,結合句意可知,格林夫人在說,“我會給你一半?!?,所以此處要表達“你”。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了三星堆推出的一種青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋,受到廣大游客們的喜歡,進而其他景區(qū)紛紛效仿,推出了包括冰淇淋在內的其他有創(chuàng)意的產品,吸引了眾多年輕游客,廣泛地傳播了中國文化,提升了文化自信?!?題詳解】句意:游客的數量達到2670萬。way方式;number數字;purpose目的;member成員。根據“267million”可知,此處描述游客的數量,應用thenumberof,意為“……的數量”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:與去年同期相比,那是巨大的增長。difference不同;problem問題;discovery發(fā)現;increase增長。根據“China’stourismhasbecomebetter”以及“comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear”可知,中國旅游業(yè)的情況得到好轉,所以此處應是增長了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在這個五一假期期間,一種特別的冰淇淋變得很受歡迎。small小的;normal正常的;common普通的;special特別的。根據“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知,冰淇淋是青銅面具的形狀,因此比較特別。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在那里,他們品嘗了具有青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋。made制作;watched觀看;tasted品嘗;played玩。根據常識可知,此處是品嘗了這種特殊的冰淇淋。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一些游客喜歡這種含有特定意義的冰淇淋,所以他們在網上發(fā)布了很多有關的圖片。useful有用的;successful成功的;meaningful有意義的;careful認真的。根據“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知,冰淇淋有著青銅面具的形狀,代表著當地的文化,因此具有特殊的意義。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們提供自己獨特形狀的冰淇淋,從武漢的黃鶴樓到青島的教堂。refused拒絕;offered提供;bought購買;believed相信。此處They指的是其他景點,因此其他景點也效仿三星堆推出新型冰淇淋的做法,也提供給游客反應當地特色的冰淇淋。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:中國各博物館以及歷史遺跡,比如頤和園和故宮博物院也引入了冰淇淋以及其他有創(chuàng)意的食物。well好的(地);soon馬上;carefully認真地;usually通常。根據icecream以及othercreativefood為并列關系可知,此處應用aswellas,意為“和”,表示并列。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:它可以廣泛地傳播他們的文化。give給;bring帶來;spread傳播;show展示。根據“Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung”可知,此舉吸引了眾多的年輕人,因此有助于傳播文化。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:這些像冰淇淋一樣有創(chuàng)意的產品,吸引了很多年輕的游客。visitors游客們;teachers老師們;students學生們;parents父母們。根據上文所述,推行創(chuàng)意產品的是各大景點,因此吸引的是年輕游客。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:通過這種方式,年輕人們能夠更深刻地理解中國文化。explaining解釋;understanding理解;feeling感覺;visiting拜訪。haveadeepunderstandingofsth意為“對……有深刻的理解”。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了人工智能ChatGPT在學校不同受眾之間的反映及看法?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Manyteachersareafraidthatstudentswillusetheartificialintelligence(AI)toolChatGPTtowritetheirreportsordotheirhomework.”可知,許多教師擔心學生會使用人工智能工具ChatGPT來寫報告或做家庭作業(yè)。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“HedescribesChatGPTasjustthenewesttechnologyinhis17yearsofteachingthatcausedworryaboutthepossibilityofbeingnothonestintheexams.”可知,Piercey將ChatGPT描述為他17年教學生涯中的最新技術,這種技術讓人擔心在考試中不誠實的可能性,由此可知C項不是他的觀點。故選C?!?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據第二段“‘Aseducators,wehaven’tfoundoutthebestwaytouseartificialintelligenceyet,’headded.‘Butit’scoming,whetherwewantitornot.’”可知,Piercey認為作為教育工作者,我們還沒有找到使用人工智能的最佳方法,但不管我們愿不愿意,它都會來的。此處it指代上文中的人工智能。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“ThedialogueprogrammakesitpossibleforChatGPTtoanswerquestions,agreeaboutitsmistakes,challengeincorrectideas,andrejectwrongrequests.”可知,對話程序使得ChatGPT能夠回答問題,同意其錯誤,挑戰(zhàn)不正確的想法,并拒絕錯誤的請求。由此可知,ChatGPT拒絕接受錯誤的請求。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段內容可知,有的學生認為聊天機器人可以幫助那些在寫作中遇到困難的學生,有的學生認為你可以用它來提建議,但不應該用它來做所有的工作等等。由此可知,最后一段介紹了在學生眼中聊天機器人好的和不好的方面,故選D。請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。15、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Billy的男孩,他天生失明,但他并沒有放棄對生活的熱愛和追求?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Billywouldneverbeabletosee.Heisblind”可知,Billy看不見。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysawwithhisearsandhands,too.”可知,Billy通過媽媽的話,自己的聽覺和觸覺來了解世界。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Hefoundthathewasinterestedincomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.”可知,Billy7歲開始學習計算機科學。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。文中主要介紹盲人Billy如何通過自己的努力走向成功,可知在雜志中可以讀到這篇文章。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficultystopyourdreamfromcomingtrue.”可知,我們要向Billy學習永不放棄。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要通過幾個圖表展示人們如何度過空閑時間?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第二幅圖可知,展示了在不同的日子去圖書館的人數,所以attendance應是人的數量。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據題干問的是在周末,就是周六和周日,周六是20,周日是4多點。所以是超過60。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三個圖表“news”一欄人數最多。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“howpeoplespendtheirfreetime.Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit”可知,圖表顯示人們如何度過空閑時間。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.In②.order③.to【解析】【詳解】inorderto“為了”,動詞不定式作目的狀語。故填In;order;to。18、Theflowersmellsnice.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“smell,nice”可知,本句應表達為“這花聞起來很香?!?,時態(tài)為一般現在時,主語Theflower;謂語動詞smells;表語nice。故填Theflowersmellsnice.19、invented【解析】【詳解】句意:亞歷山大·貝爾在1876年發(fā)明了電話。invent“發(fā)明”,根據“in1876”可知,是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填invented。20、humorous【解析】【詳解】句意:這位老人很幽默,他經常給我們講有趣的故事。humorous“幽默的”,形容詞作表語,故填humorous。21、①.are②.taken【解析】【詳解】takegoodcareof“好好照顧”,動詞短語。根據漢語意思可知,殘疾兒童是“被”好好照顧,故應用被動語態(tài)。本句是陳述事實,故時態(tài)用一般現在時;一般現在時被動語態(tài)的結構為:主語+be+done;主語“Thedisabledchildren”為復數,be動詞用are。故填are;taken。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.a2.do##with3.most4.to5.hard6.love7.and8.some##the9.for10.ourselves【解析】【導語】本文通過對學校學生在家做家務的調查結果來論述做家務的重要性?!?題詳解】句意:上周,我們對我們學校的100名學生進行了一項調查。此處表示做了一個調查,表泛指,且survey以輔音音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞a,故填a?!?題詳解】句意:從調查中可以看出,只有15名學生經常幫助父母做家務,25名學生有時做家務,60名學生從不做家務。helpsb.do/withsth.意為“幫助某人做某事”,dochores意為“做家務”,故填do/with?!?題詳解】句意:這意味著大

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