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2025屆山東省濟(jì)寧魚(yú)臺(tái)縣聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)1、Theyprovidedsupport________theathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.A.to B.with C.for D.in2、Thepainteralwaysusestheartasa________toshowourChineseculture.A.fan B.camera C.tool D.crayon3、It’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby.A.ourselves B.itself C.myself D.themselves4、—WewatchCraftsmenoftheNation(《大國(guó)工匠》)onCCTVinourclassmeetingeveryweek.—Me,too.Iam________whattheydoforourcountry.A.strictwith B.worriedabout C.proudof5、PoyangLakeis_________freshwaterlakeinChina.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest6、—Doyoumindmyborrowingthismagazine?—________.Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.A.You’dbetternot B.Ofcourse C.Notatall D.Nevermind7、—Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves.—___________Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.A.That’snotthecase. B.I’mafraidso.C.Withpleasure. D.Ican’tagreemore.8、—Ithinkit’sdifficultformetolearnEnglishwell.—________Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.A.Goodidea! B.Nevergiveup. C.Ihopeso. D.Iagreewithyou.9、Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading__________books.A.his B.her C.their D.your10、I’dliketobuyanewhouse-comfortableandmodern.________,itshouldbeinaquietneighborhood.A.Atall B.Inall C.Aboveall D.Afterall二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、HaveyoueverbeentoZibo,asmallcityinShandongprovince?ZiboisnowapopularplacefortouristsaroundChina.Everyday,____1____(thousand)oftouristscometoZibotoenjoyaspecialdeliciousfood—Zibobarbecue(燒烤).Zibobarbecuehas____2____(bring)morethan5milliontouristssinceFebruary.Youcanseemanypeople____3____(eat)andlisteningtomusichappilyoutside.InZibo,youcanspendlessbutenjoymore.That’swhateveryoneislookingfor,right?Actuallythe____4____(good)timetovisitZiboisfromApriltoOctober.Thelocalgovernmentwantstoencouragemorepeople____5____(come)tothecity.Theyhavetomakegoodpreparationforthecomingdays.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。It’snaturaltofeelnervous,orshyinfrontofothersattimes.It’s____1____foryoutofeelshyandnervouswhenyouareinthenewenvironment.Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittle____2____,trythefollowingadvice.Tellpeopleyou’reshy.Thereisnoneedto____3____it.Whenpeoplegettoknowyouareashyperson,theymayunderstandyoubetter.Itwillalsohelpyoufeeleasierintalks.Trytosmileoften.Whenyousmile,peoplewillthinkyou’refriendlyandwanttotalkwithyou.Rememberthat____4____peoplehavefeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Youshouldn’tkeepquietataparty____5____.Ifyoufind____6____hardtostartatalk,youcansaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Imagine____7____greatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Itmustbeveryhelpfulforyoutostartatalk!And____8____youbegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,remembertosay“Ididit!”toyourself.Payyour____9____toimportantthings.Thinkaboutmorewaystoenjoythepartyandhavefun.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookor_____10_____allpeoplelikeyouornot.Ifyoukeeptryingtheadvice,youmaynotbeshyinthenewenvironmentoneday.Ibelieveyoucandoit!1.A.difficult B.easy C.embarrassed D.normal2.A.morehelpful B.lively C.moreactive D.patient3.A.discover B.hide C.influence D.increase4.A.every B.none C.all D.both5.A.allthetime B.forthefirsttime C.fromtimetotime D.ontime6.A.you B.yourself C.that D.it7.A.how B.what C.why D.when8.A.before B.after C.while D.when9.A.money B.pride C.attention D.process10.A.that B.why C.if D.whether五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Oncetherewasateenageboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmoresuccessful.Oneday,theboytookpartinarunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraceswithoutanyproblem.Hewasproudofhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲).Buthisgrandfathersteppedinandchallengedhimtoaracewithtwounexpectedcompetitors,anoldmanandablindgirl.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutaccepted.Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst,whiletheoldmanandtheblindgirlwerestillatthestartingline.Withthejoy,hewaved(揮)hishandsatthecrowd.Buttheykeptsilent.“Whyarepeoplenotcheeringformelikebefore?”heaskedhisgrandfather.“Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime.”thegrandfatherreplied.Theboywassurprisedbutagreedtotherace.Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthehandsoftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalkedslowlywiththemtothefinishline.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,“Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,orthem?”Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether.Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.”1.Howdidtheboyreactwhenhisgrandfatherchallengedhimtotherace?A.Herefusedtotakepartintherace.B.Hethoughtitwasstrangebutagreedtorace.C.Hekeptsilentanddidn’ttakeitasarealrace.D.Hethoughthisgrandfatherlookeddownonhim.2.Whatdidthecrowdcheerforinthelastrace?A.Theboy’sfastrunningspeed.B.Thegrandfather’swisedecision.C.Thecourageoftheblindgirlandtheoldman.D.Theboy’sloveandcareshownintherace.3.Howmanyracesdidtheboytakepartinthatday?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthestory?A.Winningracesistheonlymeasureofsuccess.B.Theimportanceofhavingunexpectedcompetitorsinarace.C.Theimportanceofhowweruntheraceoflifegoesbeyondwinning.D.Effortineverycompetitionleadstofinalsuccess.15、Roseismygoodfriend.ShetoldmethatshewouldcometoJapanforvacationinJuly.Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.Ihadtoaskhertounderstandthesetablemannersandtellherwhattodointherestaurant.SomerestaurantsinJapanhavetatamifloor(榻榻米地板).Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating,thencarefullyfolditandsetitasideonthetable.Don’tuseitasanapkin,ortotouchanypartofyourface.Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.Forexample,itiscommontomakesomeslurpingnoiseswhileeatingnoodles.Japanesecansayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Forsushi,youshouldeatup.Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.Afteryoufinishyourmeal,itisgoodmannerstorestoreallyourdishestothewaytheywereatthebeginningofthemeal.Forexample,youcanputchopsticksbackonthechopsticksshelf.Ithinkthesemannersarehelpfultoher.拫據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhyisRoseanxious?A.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanesetablemanners.B.Becausetheticketpriceistooexpensive.C.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanese.D.Becauseshedoesn’thaveapassport.2.WhatmustRosetakeoffwhenshestepsontatamifloor?A.Hersocks. B.Hercoat.C.Hershoes. D.Hercap.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Therestaurant. B.Thewetcloth.C.Thepairofshoes, D.Thebowl.4.WhichofthefollowingaregoodtablemannersinJapan?①saytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeeating②makenoisesallthetime③liftsmallbowlsofriceonthetable④eatthewholesushi⑤putthechopsticksonthebowlafterdinnerA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤5.InParagraph3,wecanlearn__________.A.howtoorderinarestaurantB.howtopayinarestaurantC.thefoodintherestaurantisn’tdeliciousD.tablemannerswheneatinginaJapaneserestaurant16、“Turnleft!Turnright!”Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.“Thisispartofourartificialintelligence(AI)courses,”saidthe10thgraderfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.TheschoolprovidesAIclassestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.Apartfromcompulsory(必修的)coursesthatteachbasicknowledge,therearealsooptional(選修的)coursesifstudentswanttolearnmore.“Thissemesterinourcompulsoryclass,wehavelearnedcoding(編程)throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython,”saidZhang.UsingPythontocodeisabasicskillfortrainingAImodels.Inrecentyears,Pythonhasbeentestedinhighschoolgraduationexams(高中會(huì)考)inplaceslikeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui.Infact,havingAIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趨勢(shì))inmanyplaces,withZhejiangprovincebeingatypicalexample.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000AIexperimentalschoolsby2025.“Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime,”saidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.“FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentsnecessaryskills.”Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPTandtheInternetofthings.AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant,Shangadded.1.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bydrawingaconclusion. B.Bytellingastory.C.Bydescribingascene. D.Byexplainingthetruth.2.WhatdoweknowabouttheAIclassatBeijing101MiddleSchool?A.Itisanoptionalcourse. B.Itonlyteachesbasicknowledge.C.ItteachesstudentstocodewithPython. D.Itoftenmakesstudentsfeelstressed.3.StudentsinZhejiangprovincestarttolearnprogrammingfrom________.A.primaryschool B.juniorhighschool C.seniorhighschool D.college4.WhyisAIeducationbecomingincreasinglyimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.BecauseAIisincludedinallhighschoolgraduationexams.B.BecauseunderstandingAIisbecominganecessaryskill.C.BecauseAIisgoingtotakeoverschooleducation.D.BecauseAIisstudents’mostpowerfulcompetitor.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thedevelopmentofrobots. B.Thepowerofculture.C.Robotschangingtheworld. D.Robotscomingtoclass.六、完成句子(10分)17、mountain,is,the,verybigandhigh____________________________________________________.18、Hecalledme__________________ashearrivedinFrance.他一到法國(guó)就給我打電話。19、對(duì)亞洲產(chǎn)生巨大影響____________________20、(goout,light)_____________________________.21、Youshouldwear________(輕的),comfortableshoes.七、短文填空(10分)22、先讀通短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。longtimeago,therelivedawisemannamedZun-NuninEgypt.Ayoungmancametovisithimandasked:“Teacher,___1___doyoudresssosimply?Nowadays,itisnecessarytodressneatly,isn’tit?Orhowwillpeopleknowyouarereallya___2___andwiseman?”Themansmiled,tookthe___3___fromhisfingerandsaid:“Youngfriend,Iwillansweryourquestion,butfirstdoonething___4___me.Takethisringtothemarket.Canyou___5___thisforonepieceofgold?”___6___helookedatZun-Nun’sdirtyring,theyoungmanthoughttohimself:“HowshallIsellitatthat___7___?”Hegavetheringtothevegetable,meatandfishtraders(商人)andothersinthemarket.But___8___wasreadytopayapieceofgold.HetoldthistoZun-Nun,andZun-Nunsaid:“Nowgotothe___9___shopandshowtheringtotheowner.Don’tgiveaprice,Just___10___howmuchhewillpay.”O(jiān)nehourlater,theyoungmanwasbackwiththering.“Teacher,peopleatthemarket___11___didn’tknowthevalue(價(jià)值)ofthisring.Thegoldtrader___12___me1,000piecesofgold,”Zun-Nunsmiled.“Thatisthe___13___toyourquestions,myfriend.”Someonecannotbevaluedonlyfromhis___14___.Thatringwasagiftfromthekingonmy60thbirthday.Thereisonlyoneringlikethisintheworld.hesaid,“It’sveryvaluable.Soyoungman,neverjudge(評(píng)判)abookbyitscover.___15___yourselftomakeyourselfvaluable.”1.A.how B.why C.when D.where2.A.happy B.handsome C.special D.serious3.A.dress B.ring C.gold D.basket4.A.to B.on C.with D.for5.A.buy B.find C.sell D.make6.A.Although B.If C.When D.Because7.A.place B.price C.time D.part8.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone9.A.food B.clothes C.book D.gold10.A.worryabout B.takeup C.listento D.preparefor11.A.really B.hardly C.finally D.simply12.A.passed B.lent C.paid D.refused13.A.difference B.name C.answer D.prize14.A.looks B.words C.actions D.skills15.A.Believe B.Improve C.Enjoy D.Understand八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題,要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整切題,并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總結(jié))ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)根據(jù)所提供的圖畫(huà)情景,寫(xiě)出5個(gè)與圖畫(huà)主題相關(guān)的完整句子。56.A:What’sthematterwithyou,Jack?B:________________________.
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:他們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)員們提供了支持,幫助這項(xiàng)賽事取得了巨大成功。考查介詞辨析和固定短語(yǔ)。to到;with和;for為;in在……里面。根據(jù)“providedsupport”可知此處指“為運(yùn)動(dòng)員們提供了支持”;providesthforsb“提供某物給某人”。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:畫(huà)家總是把藝術(shù)作為展示我們中國(guó)文化的工具??疾槊~辨析。fan迷;camera照相機(jī);tool工具;crayon蠟筆。根據(jù)“usestheartasa…toshowourChineseculture”可知是把藝術(shù)作為展示我們中國(guó)文化的工具。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)會(huì)如何自學(xué)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。考查反身代詞。ourselves我們自己;itself它自己;myself我自己;themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“It’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby...”可知,下文反身代詞,指代的是前文的賓格人稱(chēng)代詞us,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式ourselves。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們?cè)诿恐艿陌鄷?huì)上都觀看中央電視臺(tái)的《大國(guó)工匠》。——我也是。我為他們?yōu)槲覀儑?guó)家所做的一切感到驕傲??疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ)。strictwith對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格;worriedabout為……擔(dān)心;proudof為……而感到驕傲。根據(jù)“CraftsmenoftheNation(《大國(guó)工匠》)”和“whattheydoforourcountry”可推斷,應(yīng)是為大國(guó)工匠們?yōu)槲覀儑?guó)家所做的事情感到驕傲,proudof最符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:鄱陽(yáng)湖是中國(guó)最大的淡水湖??疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“inChina.”可知此處是在整個(gè)中國(guó)里進(jìn)行比較,應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí),故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意我借這本雜志嗎?——一點(diǎn)也不。但你應(yīng)該在一周內(nèi)還給我。考查情景交際。You’dbetternot你最好不要;Ofcourse當(dāng)然;Notatall一點(diǎn)也不;Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.”可知,是不介意借出雜志,表示不介意應(yīng)用Notatall。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在許多青少年更關(guān)心自己。——情況不是這樣的。許多這個(gè)年齡的志愿者總是參加志愿活動(dòng)??疾榍榫敖浑H。That’snotthecase情況不是這樣的;I’mafraidso我恐怕如此;Withpleasure非常愿意;Ican’tagreemore我再同意不過(guò)了。根據(jù)“Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves”及“Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.”可知,不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我覺(jué)得對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),把英語(yǔ)學(xué)好很難?!?jiǎng)e放棄。世上無(wú)難事,只怕有心人。考查交際用語(yǔ)。Goodidea!好主意;Nevergiveup.別放棄;Ihopeso.我希望如此;Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法。根據(jù)“Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.”可知,此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)些安慰鼓勵(lì)的話語(yǔ),因此“別放棄”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克遜先生是個(gè)受歡迎的作家,我們都喜歡讀他的書(shū)。考查物主代詞。his他的;her她的;their他們的;your你/你們的。根據(jù)空后有名詞books,可知需要填形容詞性物主代詞;又根據(jù)前一句Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,可知此處是指“喜歡讀他的書(shū)”,故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我想買(mǎi)一套舒適現(xiàn)代的新房子。尤其,它應(yīng)該在一個(gè)安靜的街區(qū)??疾楦痹~短語(yǔ)。Atall根本;Inall總計(jì);Aboveall尤其,更重要的是;Afterall畢竟。根據(jù)“comfortableandmodern”可知此處是對(duì)房子的要求,空處應(yīng)是突出強(qiáng)調(diào)更重要的是要在一個(gè)安靜的街區(qū)。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿讼抡n后要做什么。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saniceday”可知其疑問(wèn)部分為isn’tit。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方想做什么,選項(xiàng)B“你呢”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”可知愿意和對(duì)方一起去,選項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)然。我愿意”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis”可知認(rèn)為對(duì)方的建議很好,選項(xiàng)D“那聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IthinkIneedmorepractice”可知此處介紹自己的問(wèn)題,選項(xiàng)D“我已經(jīng)好幾個(gè)星期沒(méi)玩了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.thousands2.brought3.eating4.best5.tocome【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了由于淄博燒烤,成千上萬(wàn)的游客來(lái)淄博旅行,淄博政府也為此做好了準(zhǔn)備。【1題詳解】句意:每天,成千上萬(wàn)的游客來(lái)到淄博,享受一種特殊的美食——淄博燒烤。thousandsof“成千上萬(wàn)的”。故填thousands?!?題詳解】句意:自2月份以來(lái),淄博燒烤已經(jīng)吸引了500多萬(wàn)游客。根據(jù)“since...”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),此處用過(guò)去分詞brought“帶來(lái)”。故填brought。【3題詳解】句意:你可以看到很多人在外面快樂(lè)地吃飯和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“andlisteningtomusic”可知此處是并列動(dòng)作,動(dòng)詞形式一致,故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填eating。【4題詳解】句意:實(shí)際上,游覽淄博的最佳時(shí)間是四月到十月。定冠詞the后加最高級(jí)best,表示“最佳時(shí)機(jī)”。故填best。【5題詳解】句意:當(dāng)?shù)卣M膭?lì)更多的人來(lái)這座城市。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。故填tocome。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文就到一個(gè)新環(huán)境中感到害羞和緊張這個(gè)問(wèn)題給出了一些建議。【1題詳解】句意:在新環(huán)境中,你感到害羞和緊張是很正常的。difficult困難的;easy容易的;embarrassed尷尬的;normal正常的。根據(jù)“It’snaturaltofeelnervous,orshyinfrontofothersattimes”可知在新環(huán)境中,感到害羞和緊張是正常的。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果你覺(jué)得自己太害羞了,想多活躍一點(diǎn),試試下面的建議。morehelpful更有幫助的;lively活潑的;moreactive更活躍的;patient耐心的。根據(jù)“Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittle”可知是想要活躍點(diǎn),可以嘗試以下方法。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:沒(méi)有必要隱瞞。discover發(fā)現(xiàn);hide隱藏;influence影響;increase增加。根據(jù)“Tellpeopleyou’reshy”可知告訴別人你是害羞的,不必隱藏。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:記住,所有人都有感情,大多數(shù)人都會(huì)遠(yuǎn)離一張憤怒的臉。every每個(gè);none全都不;all全都;both兩者都。根據(jù)“peoplehavefeelings”可知是所有人都有感情。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:你不應(yīng)該在聚會(huì)上一直保持沉默。allthetime總是;forthefirsttime第一次;fromtimetotime不時(shí)地;ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)。根據(jù)“Youshouldn’tkeepquietataparty”可知不能一直保持沉默。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:如果你覺(jué)得很難開(kāi)始談話,你可以說(shuō)一些關(guān)于你周?chē)说暮迷挕ou你;yourself你自己;that那個(gè);it它。finditadj.todosth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:想象一下,當(dāng)有人對(duì)你說(shuō)一些好的話時(shí),你的感覺(jué)有多好。how如何;what什么;why為什么;when什么時(shí)候。此處修飾形容詞great用how。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)你第一次和某人說(shuō)話或?qū)δ橙宋⑿螅浀脤?duì)自己說(shuō)“我做到了!”。before在……之前;after在……之后;while當(dāng);when當(dāng)。根據(jù)“youbegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,remembertosay‘Ididit!’toyourself”可知是和別人說(shuō)話后,要對(duì)自己說(shuō)“我做到了”。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:注意重要的事情。money錢(qián);pride驕傲;attention注意;process過(guò)程。payattentionto“注意”。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間去擔(dān)心你的長(zhǎng)相,或者是否所有人都喜歡你。that引導(dǎo)從句,無(wú)意義;why為什么;if如果,是否;whether是否。whether...ornot“是否”。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.C4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位年輕人跑步非常厲害,他只關(guān)心每場(chǎng)比賽的勝利。他的祖父讓他與老人和盲女一起參加比賽,當(dāng)他獨(dú)自跑到終點(diǎn),沒(méi)有人為他歡呼,但當(dāng)他拉著老人和盲女的手一起沖向終點(diǎn)時(shí),人們?yōu)樗麄児恼??!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutaccepted”可知,男孩的反應(yīng)是難以置信但是接受了。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether”可知,人們?yōu)樗麄円黄鸬竭_(dá)終點(diǎn)線鼓掌,在這個(gè)過(guò)程中,男孩子拉著老人和盲女的手慢慢走到終點(diǎn)線,其中表現(xiàn)了男孩子的愛(ài)心。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraces”“Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst”以及“Duringthesecondrace...thefinishline”可知,男孩贏得了200米、100米、50米比賽,與老人和盲女一起參加了兩場(chǎng)比賽。共計(jì)五場(chǎng)比賽。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace”可知,這個(gè)故事告訴我們,面對(duì)生活中的競(jìng)賽,重要的不僅僅是勝利,而是你如何進(jìn)行比賽。故選C。15、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了日本的餐桌禮儀?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.”可知,Rose焦慮是因?yàn)樗欢毡镜牟妥蓝Y儀。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.”可知,當(dāng)你走到榻榻米地板的時(shí)候你必須脫鞋。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating...”可知,it指代的是前文提到的濕巾。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.”可知,在用餐前后,說(shuō)傳統(tǒng)的感謝語(yǔ)是很重要的;根據(jù)“Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.”可知,吃飯時(shí)舉起小碗米飯或湯是有禮貌的;根據(jù)“Forsushi,youshouldeatup.”可知,對(duì)于壽司,你應(yīng)該把它吃掉。所以①③④是良好的餐桌禮儀。故選B。【5題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.”可知,本段主要講述了在日本飯館里吃飯時(shí)的禮儀。故選D。16、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了北京101中學(xué)為學(xué)生們提供的AI課程,隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,信息教育,人工智能教育正在逐漸走進(jìn)小學(xué)生,中學(xué)生的課堂,人工智能教育將變得越來(lái)越重要。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Tumleft!Tumright!’Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.”可知文章是通過(guò)描寫(xiě)張瑞軒同學(xué)在信息技術(shù)課上操控機(jī)器人轉(zhuǎn)圈的場(chǎng)景開(kāi)始的,故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thissemesterinourcompulsoryclass,wehavelearnedcodingthroughaprogramming,languagecalledPython”可知,101中學(xué)教給學(xué)生們用Python進(jìn)行編程。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.”可知,在浙江,學(xué)生可以從小學(xué)五年級(jí)開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)編程。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandnecessaryskills.”以及“Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.”可知,因?yàn)锳I將會(huì)成為人們必要的技能,所以AI課程變得越來(lái)越重要。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,信息教育,人工智能教育正在逐漸走進(jìn)小學(xué)生,中學(xué)生的課堂。由此可知,本文最佳題目是《機(jī)器人進(jìn)課堂》。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、Themountainisverybigandhigh.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,themountain作主語(yǔ),is是系動(dòng)詞,verybigandhigh作表語(yǔ)。故填Themountainisverybigandhigh“這座山又大又高”。18、①.as②.soon【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文“一……就……”,可知考查句型“assoonas”,故填as;soon。19、haveastronginfluenceonAsia【解析】【詳解】haveastronginfluenceon“對(duì)……產(chǎn)生巨大影響”;Asia“亞洲”。故填haveastronginfluenceonAsia。20、Whenyougoout,pleaseturnoffthelight(s)./Pleaseturnoffthelight(s)whenyougoout【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“goout,light”可知,此處表示“當(dāng)你出去時(shí),請(qǐng)關(guān)掉燈。”。When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用祈使句。故填Whenyougoout,pleaseturnoffthelight(s)./Pleaseturnoffthelight(s)whenyougoout.21、light【解析】【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該穿輕便舒適的鞋子。輕的:light,形容詞作定語(yǔ),修飾“shoes”。故填light。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.C9.D10.C11.A12.C13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)寓言故事,告訴我們不要以貌取人,要提升自己的價(jià)值。【1題詳解】句意:老師,你為什么穿得這么簡(jiǎn)單?how怎樣;why為什么;when什么時(shí)候;where哪里。根據(jù)“isn’tit”可知這里表示疑問(wèn),學(xué)生好奇原因。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:或者人們?cè)趺粗滥阏娴氖且粋€(gè)特別而聰明的人?happy開(kāi)心的;handsome英俊的;special特別的;serious嚴(yán)肅的。wise與special都為褒義,即“特別而聰慧”,符合題意。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:那人笑了笑,從手指上拿起戒指說(shuō)。dress連衣裙;ring戒指;gold金子;basket籃子。根據(jù)下文“Takethisring”可知是戒指。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:年輕的朋友,我會(huì)回答你的問(wèn)題,但首先幫我做一件事。to到;on在上面;with和;for為了。根據(jù)“doonething...me”可知“為我做一件事”符合題意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:你能以一塊金幣的價(jià)格賣(mài)掉這個(gè)嗎?buy買(mǎi);find找到;sell賣(mài);make制造。根據(jù)下文“HowshallIsellit”可知是讓對(duì)方賣(mài)掉戒指。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他看著Zun-Nun的臟戒指時(shí),年輕人
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