Unit4-單元測(cè)試題（一）

Unit4Bodylanguage第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A

Jessie,astudentfromShanghai,isstudyinginChicago.Thefollowingentriesaretakenfromherblog(博客)duringherfirstthreemonthsintheUnitedStates.August31PeopleoftenrefertoShanghaias“TheSleeplessCity,”butIdidn’tunderstandwhyuntilIgottoChicago.Iwaswindow-shoppingwithanotherstudentthiseveningwhensuddenlythestoreownersstartedpullingdowntheirgatesandlockingtheirdoors.Soonthewholestreetwasclosed,eventhoughitwasn’tdarkyet.I’veneverseenthisinShanghai,wherethebusieststreets“stayawake”allnight.Youcangoouttorestaurants,stores,andmoviesevenlongaftermidnight.September5Afterthefirstweekofclass,I’vefoundsomedifferencesbetweenChinesestudentsandAmericanstudents.Wheneverateacherasksaquestion,myclassmatesimmediatelyshoutouttheiranswers.Andsomeoftheminterrupt(打斷)theteacher.InShanghai,we’reusuallyquietinclasssothattheteachercanfinishontime.Weusuallyasktheteacherquestionsafterward.October6ImetaninterestinggirlinanInternetcafétoday.Iwaswritinganemailtomymother,andsheaskedmewhatlanguageIwasusing.Weendeduptalkingforaboutanhour!PeopleinChicagoseemverycomfortablewitheachother.Itseemsquitenaturalfortwopeopletostarttalkinginacafé.Thisissomethingthatdoesn’thappeninShanghai.Athome,I’dneverjuststartchattingwithastranger.Ilikethatit’seasytomeetnewpeoplehere.21.WhatdidJessielearnonAugust31?A.StudentsinChicagoprefershopping.B.PeopleinChicagosleeplessthanpeopleinShanghai.C.StreetsinChicagoarelessbusythanthoseinShanghai.D.BusinesshoursinChicagoareshorterthanthoseinShanghai.22.HowdoAmericanstudentsbehaveinclass?A.Theyexpresstheiropinionsdirectly.B.Theyshownorespectfortheirteacher.C.Theytrytoattracttheteacher’sattention.D.Theyseldomcutinontheteacher’sspeech.23.Whenmeetingastranger,peopleinChicagoseemtobe_____.A.shy

B.nervous

C.communicative

D.defensive24.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Agirl’sexperienceofcultureshockinaforeigncountry.B.ThedifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.C.Howtomakefriendswithforeigners.D.Howtoliveahappylifeabroad.

BAllanPeasehasbeenknowninternationallyas“Mr.BodyLanguage”sincehisbookonthesubjectbecameamulti-millionbest-sellerallovertheworld.Allanstartedhissalescareeratage10sellingrubbersponges(橡膠海綿)door-to-doorafterschooltoearnpocketmoney.Hebeganwritinganddevelopinghisowntechniquesofsellingatage18.By21hewastheyoungestpersonevertosellover$1,000,000of

lifeinsuranceinhisfirstsalesyearandat24achievedmembershipin“InternationalTop20”formulti-milliondollarsales—theyoungestevertodoit.At29hewasamanagerandpartnerinAustralia’slargestLifeInsuranceBrokerageandwasresponsiblefor$103,000,000ofinsurancesalesinoneyearbeforebecomingafull-timespeaker.Forover30yearsAllanhastaughtothershowtosucceed.Heteachesskillsandtechniquesinahumorouswaythatpeopleneverforget.Hisaddresses,booksandvideosaresoughtbybusinessmanagers,PrimeMinisters,TVpresentersandstars.Hehaswrittensixbest-sellingbooksandhasappearedonTVandradiothroughouttheworldincludingaTVandvideoseriesonbodylanguagewhichhasbeenseenbyover100millionpeople.Today,heheadshisownTrainingCompanyandgivesspeechesin30countries.Hisclient(客戶)listreadslikea“Who’sWhoinBusiness”—nameslikeIBM,McDonald’sandtheBBC.Allanhasgivenspeechesforthearmyandnavy,andathospitalsanduniversities.Inhisclasses,heteachesotherstoreadbetweenthelinesofwhatotherssayanddevelopanunderstandingthrough“BodyLanguage”signals.Dr.BlairStone,fromMacquarieUniversity,said,“AllanPeaseishilarious.Hemakeshisclassveryhumorous.PlusIneverrealisedthatIcanlaughsomuchwhilelearningsomuch,andhisaddresswasconsistent(“AllanPeasecanholdanaudienceforseveralhoursandstillbewonderfullyinterestingandentertaining.Hedoesanexceptionaljob,”saidTetraPakfromMasterBuilders’Association.25.Accordingtothetext,Allan_____.A.wasanearlysuccessB.becamefamouslateinlifeC.earnedhislivingattheageoftenD.hadasuddenriseinhissalescareer26.Paragraph3ismainlyaboutAllan’s_____.A.influenceonfamouspeopleB.greatachievementsC.best-sellingbooksD.teachingmethods27.Theunderlinedword“hilarious”inthetextprobablymeans“_____”.A.brave

B.strange

C.noisy

D.funny28.WhatdoTetraPak’swordssuggest?A.HethinkshighlyofAllan.

B.Helaughsmoreandlearnsless.

C.Allantalksbigtoimpresstheaudience.

D.Allanalwayskeepstheaudiencewaiting.

CLocated(位于)40milesnortheastofSanDiego,California,ValleyCenterhasmorethan27squaremilesofcountrysidebeautyand21,000acresofagriculturalland.Alongwiththeactivitiesmentionedhere,theChamberofCommercewebsite()listsalargenumberofoutingsforyourfamilytoenjoy:PalomarMountainObservatory,LakesWohlford,HodgesandHenshaw,SengmeBatesNutFarm15954WoodsValleyR760-749-3333MostpeoplewouldagreethatnovisittoValleyCenterwouldbecompletewithoutastopatBatesNutFarm.GilbertandBeatriceBatesfoundedthefarmin1921.Thefarmhasapicnicareaandalargestorefullofnuts(堅(jiān)果Valley28714ValleyCenterR760-751-5303TheValleyCenterWellnessSpainvitesyoutoexperiencesomeofthespecialspa(溫泉療養(yǎng))treatmentsinaprivateenvironment.Spa-goerscanenjoyfacialsandskintreatmentsatthisspaownedbyJanaLimon.KeysCreekLavenderFarm12460KeysCreekR760-742-0523SanDiegoCounty’slavender(薰衣草)farmhaseightacresoflavenderfields.Openduringharvesttime—MaythroughJune—itofferslavenderpicking,Englishhighteasandworkshops.Opendailyfrom9a.m.to5p.m.Valley28246LilacR760-749-8041EachMay,theweek-longseriesofeventskicksoffwiththeWesternDaysParade,theValleyCenterStampedeRodeo,andaneveningmusicalperformance.Youcanenjoythefunandmeetsomenewfriendshere.29.Ifyouwanttogosomewhereforapicnic,youmaycall_____.A.760-742-0523

B.760-749-8041

C.760-749-3333

D.760-751-530330.WhatcanonedoinKeysCreekLavenderFarm?A.Picklavender.

B.Watchcarshows.C.Feedfarmanimals.

D.Havealavenderspa.31.Onecanenjoylivemusicin_____.A.BatesB.ValleyCenterWellnessSpa&KeysCreekLavenderFarmC.KeysD.Valley

DTheInternetisagrowingnewworldthathasbeendevelopingeversinceitwascreatedmanyyearsago.

TheonlyreasonInternetsalesarenottaxed(征稅)isbecausewedidnotknowtheInternetwouldbeusedtosellproductswhenitwascreated.

InternetsalesarenodifferentthangoingintothestoretobuytheexactsameproductexceptforthefactthatInternetsalesarenottaxed.

Whenbuyingonline,peoplecannotseeandtouchtheproductthesamewaytheycouldinastore.Tofixthis,customersaregoingintothestoretoseetheproduct.Theniftheyliketheproduct,theybuyitonlinetosavemoneyonthesalestax.Thisisaformoftaxevasion(逃稅)ifyouaskme!

Everyonehastopaythetaxinthestoresotheyshouldhavetopaytaxesonlineaswell.Also,theaddedmoneybroughtinthroughInternettaxingcouldhelpthegovernmenttofund(為……撥款)certainpoliciesandotherthingsthattheycouldnotdowithouttheaddedfunds.Thiscouldgotowardthecountry’sschoolsorotherthingsnecessaryforsocietytofunctionwell.Thesefundscouldbeextremelybeneficialbecauseoftherecession(經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退)thatthecountryisinatthispoint.Internettaxingisawaytoincreasethosefundsandinturnimprovethequalityoflifeforallwholiveinthatcountry.Inconclusion,therearemanymorepositivesthannegativesintheargumentovertaxingInternetsales.

IdounderstandthatImayhavetopaymoreifIwanttobuysomethingonline,butthefundsstaywithinmysocietyandhelpmycountry.

Theaddedcostmayhurtmeatfirstbutintheend,thefundswillhelpmeandothersinourcountry.

32.Thetextmainlydiscusses_____.A.whetheritisagoodwaytobuythingsonlineB.whetherInternetsalesshouldbetaxedC.whypeoplelovetobuythingsonlineD.whyInternetsalesarenottaxed33.Internetsalesarenottaxedbecause_____.A.sellingonlinewasunexpectedB.theyaredifferentfromstoresalesC.peopledon’tknowhowtotaxthemD.manypeopleareagainsttaxingthem34.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Onlineshoppersfinditdifficulttobuysatisfactorygoods.B.Customersgetbetterproductsatalowerpriceonline.C.Problemsrelatedtoonlineshoppingarehardtofix.D.Onlineshoppersprobablytrytoavoidpayingtax.35.Accordingtotheauthor,taxingInternetsales_____.A.isgoodforallpeopleB.canhelpthecountryoutoftherecessionC.canhelpimprovethequalityofproductsD.isbeneficialtothedevelopmentofInternet第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。In1982IfoundmyselfinneedofalocktouseonanexerciseroomlockerwhereIwork.Myoldestdaughterhadonethatshehadbeenusingforhermiddleschoollocker.

36

Itwasjustanordinarylock.Itisalwaystiedtoaloop(環(huán))onmyworkoutbagandgetsmovedtoalockereachday,thenmovedbackwhenIleavetheexerciseroomafterarunoutsideorexerciseinside.Since1982,thelockhasseenthreedifferentlockerrooms.IguessIhavelockedandopenedit10,000times.

37

OnafewoccasionsIleftitunlockedonalocker,butitwasalwaystherewhenIreturnedthenextday.Generally,peoplearoundhereareveryhonest.

38

Thelockisasmallthing,notworthmuchinmonetaryterms.

39

Funnyhowyoucangetattachedtosomethingthatbecomespartofyourlifewithoutyourevenrealizingit.WhenIdie,Iwillgiveitbacktothedaughterwhoneveraskedforthelockback.

40

A.Itisstillingoodworkingorder.B.Mydaughterlostherlocksomewhere.C.ManypeopleaskmewhereIgetmylock.D.Ihopeshewillkeepittoremembermeby.E.Somepeopledon’tevenlocktheirlockers.F.Butithascometobeoneofmymostprizedbelongings.G.Butsinceitwassummertimeshedidn’tneeditandgaveittome.第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyouevervolunteeredforsomething?Whydidyoudoit?Howdidyoufeelwhenyoufinished?

41

arriveearly,staylate,gowithoutbreaks,andalwayssmile.Theydoajobwithoutbeing

42

andtheyarewillingtooffer

43.Canyouimaginewhatwouldhappentoourwork

44

everybodydidhisorher

45

inthevolunteerspiritof“Iwantto”ratherthaninthecontractual(合同的)spiritof“Ihaveto”?Contractsrequireyoutodowhatyouhave

46

todoorpromisedtodo.Volunteerism

47

requiresyoutodoso,

48

itleadstohigherproductivityatthesametime.

Imaginewhata(n)

49

wouldbelikewithoutvolunteers.Considertheorganizationsthat

50

volunteers:youthgroups,hospitals,schools,sportsleaguesandenvironmentalgroups—ineveryareathroughoutourcountry.Ourlifewouldbe

51

ifitwerenotforthevolunteerswhoselflesslyoffertheirtimewhile

52

nopay—andoftenlittleornorecognition.

Whatistheforce

53

theseunusualeffortsandthegreatdesiretohelpothers?Volunteersfindtheworkextremelysatisfyingandvolunteering

54

personalskills.It

55

ushowtouseourtimemoreproductively.More

56,itteachesusthatitisn’t

57

whatyouhave,butmoreoftenwhatyou

58

thatmattersmostinlife.Itteachesustoplaceagreatervalueonwhatwecontributeto(為……作貢獻(xiàn))societythanonwhatwe

59.Throughvolunteering,wemakemorethanjustalivingwithourlives—wemakea

60

andcreate“ordinary”miracles(奇跡).Mayeachofusvolunteertomakeandkeepourcountryfriendlier,kinderandmorehelpfulintheworld!41.A.Volunteers

B.StudentsC.Doctors

D.Teachers42.A.respected

B.protected

C.found

D.paid43.A.advice

B.placesC.help

D.chances44.A.for

B.if

C.and

D.unless45.A.homework

B.job

C.exercise

D.research46.A.remembered

B.learned

C.agreed

D.prepared47.A.soon

B.also

C.often

D.just48.A.but

B.before

C.till

D.so49.A.organization

B.school

C.hospital

D.country50.A.belongto

B.dependon

C.waitfor

D.laughat51.A.moreexciting

B.morepleasing

C.lesssurprising

D.lesssatisfying52.A.receiving

B.leaving

C.minding

D.imagining53.A.behind

B.against

C.without

D.among54.A.requires

B.shows

C.develops

D.studies55.A.challenges

B.allows

C.reminds

D.teaches56.A.interesting

B.important

C.reasonable

D.successful57.A.always

B.sometimes

C.finally

D.much58.A.build

B.give

C.achieve

D.expect59.A.value

B.like

C.get

D.know60.A.choice

B.decision

C.difference

D.plan第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Richard:Howwasyourholiday?WasitOK?Frank:Yes.Itwasfine,butInearly61.________(die).Richard:Areyoujoking?Frank:No,I’mserious.IreallythoughtIwasgoingtodie.62.________(honest),IhopeIneverseeanothercrocodileinmylife!Richard:I63.________imagine.That’sawful!Itactuallyremindsmeofsomething64.________happenedtomelastyearinIndonesia.Frank:Whatwasthat?Richard:Well,IwasthereonholidayandIdecidedtospendafewdaystrekkingthroughthethickforest.On65.________secondday,wewerewalkingalongapaththroughtherainforest66.________suddenlysomehugelizards(蜥蜴)camerunningoutofthebushesfromallsides.Theyweremuchbiggerthanme.Everyoneranaway,67.________(leave)mewiththreeofthosemonsterlizardsmovingtowardsme.Itriedtoscream,butjustcouldn’t!Ireallythought68.________weregoingtoeatme.Frank:God!Thatsounds69.________(terrify)!Sowhathappened?Richard:Well,theguidesmanagedtostopthelizards70.________somebigsticks,andsoImanagedtoescape.

第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Duringthesummervacation,Ioftengotupat6:00andtakeawalkinthegardenforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglishbooksanddidsomeexerciseinmaths,whattookmeseveralhours.Iworkedquitehardlyandmadeagoodprogress.Iwenttoswimintheafternoon.Ididgohomeuntilitwasaboutfiveorsixo’clock.Sometimesafriendofmewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsometimelistentomusic.Ispentmyvacationhappilybythisway.Inotonlyimprovedmystudiesrapidbutalsobecameagoodswimmer.第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友羅伯特(Robert)準(zhǔn)備來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，因此想了解一些中國(guó)的肢體語(yǔ)言。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)封郵件，介紹一些日常的肢體語(yǔ)言。

注意：詞數(shù)100左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案21-25DACAA

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China,wewaveourhandstosay“hello”or“goodbye”.Weusuallygreetourguestsbyshakinghandswiththem.Somepeoplemaynodandsmileinsteadofshakinghands.WhenyouareintroducedtoaChinesegroup,theymaygreetyoubyclappingtheirhands.Likeinmanycountries,wenodourheadstosay“yes”andshakeourheadstosay“no”.Peoplewillholdtheirthumbsuptopraiseaperson,ifhedoessomethinggreat.Sometimes,webowtoshowgreatrespectandthankstoothers.Ihopethisinformationwillbehelpfultoyou.部分解析閱讀理解：A篇

(熱點(diǎn)話題)本文是記敘文。文章主要描述了作者在國(guó)外感受到的文化沖擊。21.D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)8月31日描述的“22.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)9月5日23.C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的PeopleinChicagoseemverycomfortablewitheachother.Itseemsquitenaturalfortwopeopletostarttalkinginacafé可知，芝加哥的人遇到陌生人時(shí)很愿意交談。24.A。主旨大意題。文章主要描述了上海的女孩在芝加哥受到的文化沖擊。B篇

(個(gè)人情況)

本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了國(guó)際著名的人際關(guān)系和身體語(yǔ)言專(zhuān)家——亞倫·皮斯。25.A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段描述亞倫30歲前的個(gè)人成就可知，他年輕有為。26.B。段落大意題。第三段主要講述了亞倫的成就。他受到眾多名人的追捧和廣大觀眾的關(guān)注。27.D。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞接下來(lái)的句子Hemakeshisclassveryhumorous可知，亞倫很風(fēng)趣、幽默。由此可知，hilarious和funny意思相近。28.A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段TetraPak所說(shuō)的“亞倫可以一直風(fēng)趣地給觀眾講幾個(gè)小時(shí)的課，他的工作非常杰出”可知，TetraPak高度贊揚(yáng)亞倫。C篇

(旅游)本文是應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了圣地亞哥的ValleyCenter。29.C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BatesNutFarm部分的760-749-3333和Thefarmhasapicnicarea可知。30.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)KeysCreekLavenderFarm

部分的itofferslavenderpicking可知，這家農(nóng)場(chǎng)提供采摘活動(dòng)。31.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BatesNutFarm部分的hometomanyfamily-friendlyevents...musicfestivals以及ValleyCenterWesternDays部分的theweek-longseriesofevents...andaneveningmusicalperformance可知。D篇

(購(gòu)物)

本文是議論文。文章主要討論了網(wǎng)購(gòu)該不該收稅。32.B。主旨大意題。本文主要討論了網(wǎng)購(gòu)該不該收稅。33.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的TheonlyreasonInternetsalesarenottaxedisbecausewedidnotknowtheInternetwouldbeusedtosellproductswhenitwascreated可知，網(wǎng)購(gòu)之所以沒(méi)收稅是因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)購(gòu)出乎人們意料。34.D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的theybuyitonlinetosavemoneyonthesalestax可知，在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物實(shí)際上是