2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)必修六十六同步練習(xí)題試卷

2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)必修六十六同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、語(yǔ)法填空要求：在空格處填入合適的單詞，使句子完整、正確。1.He___________(go)tothesupermarketyesterday,buthedidn'tfindanythingheneeded.2.IfI___________(be)you,Iwouldchoosetogototheconcertinsteadofstayingathome.3.They___________(finish)theirhomeworkbythetimewearrived.4.She___________(go)tothedoctorbecauseshefeltapaininherstomach.5.Theweather___________(be)sobeautifulthatwedecidedtogoforawalk.6.They___________(nothave)thisproblemiftheyhadfollowedtheinstructionscarefully.7.I___________(notdo)myhomeworklastnightbecauseIwasfeelingsick.8.He___________(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecausehewasfeelingtired.9.Thesun___________(rise)at6:00aminsummer.10.She___________(nothave)acar,soshealwaysusespublictransportation.二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,shop,andlearn.However,ithasalsobroughtsomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisinformationoverload.ThereissomuchinformationontheInternetthatitcanbedifficulttofindwhatweneed.Additionally,alotoftheinformationisnotaccurateorreliable.Anotherchallengeiscyberbullying.ThisiswhensomeoneusestheInternettohurtorintimidateothers.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequences,includingdepressionandevensuicide.Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasmanybenefits.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevenlearnnewskills.BelowaresometipsforusingtheInternetsafely:1.Usestrongpasswords.2.Becautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformation.3.Keepyoursoftwareuptodate.4.Useanti-virussoftware.5.Beawareofonlinescams.1.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives,andithaschangedthewaywe________.A.communicateB.shopC.learnD.alloftheabove2.OneofthebiggestchallengesoftheInternetis________.A.informationoverloadB.cyberbullyingC.bothAandBD.noneoftheabove3.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequences,including________.A.depressionB.suicideC.bothAandBD.noneoftheabove4.BelowaresometipsforusingtheInternetsafely.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatip?A.UsestrongpasswordsB.BecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationC.KeepyoursoftwareuptodateD.Useanti-virussoftware5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoftheInternet?A.ConnectingwithpeoplefromallovertheworldB.AccessinginformationquicklyC.LearningnewskillsD.Alloftheabove四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Passage:Inrecentyears,theuseofrenewableenergysourceshasincreasedsignificantlyaroundtheworld.Thisshiftisdrivenbyconcernsaboutclimatechangeandthedepletionoffossilfuels.Solarandwindenergy,inparticular,havegainedpopularityduetotheirenvironmentalbenefitsandtheadvancementsintechnology.Oneofthekeyadvantagesofsolarenergyisthatitisacleanandsustainablesourceofpower.Solarpanelsconvertsunlightintoelectricity,whichcanbeusedtopowerhomes,businesses,andevenentirecities.However,theinitialcostofinstallingsolarpanelscanbehigh,andtheyrequirealotofspacetobeeffective.Windenergy,ontheotherhand,isgeneratedbyharnessingthepowerofwindthroughturbines.Windfarmsareoftenlocatedinareaswithstrongandconsistentwindpatterns.Whilewindenergyisalsoarenewableresource,itcanbeaffectedbyweatherconditionsandcanposeathreattowildlife.Despitethesechallenges,bothsolarandwindenergyareplayingacrucialroleinreducingourrelianceonfossilfuels.Manycountrieshavesetambitioustargetsforincreasingtheshareofrenewableenergyintheirnationalenergymix.Questions:1.Whatisthemainreasonfortheincreaseintheuseofrenewableenergysources?2.Whataretwoadvantagesofsolarenergy?3.Whycantheinitialcostofinstallingsolarpanelsbehigh?4.Howiswindenergygenerated?5.Whatisapotentialdrawbackofwindenergy?五、詞匯理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇正確的詞義填空。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhois___________(efficient)atmanagingprojects.2.Theteachergavethestudentsa___________(brief)explanationofthetopicbeforedivingintothedetails.3.Themuseum'scollectionincludesmany___________(rare)artifactsfromdifferentcultures.4.Theteamhadto___________(adapt)tothenewrulesquicklytoensureasuccessfulcompetition.5.Thebookprovidesa___________(comprehensive)overviewofthehistoryofart.六、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Renewableenergysourcesarebecomingincreasinglyimportantaswestrivetoreduceourcarbonfootprint.2.Thegovernmenthasimplementedseveralpoliciestoencouragethedevelopmentofrenewableenergytechnologies.3.Despitetheinitialhighcosts,solarenergysystemscansavemoneyinthelongrun.4.Windturbinescangenerateelectricityevenoncalmdaysifthewindspeedissufficient.5.Theuseofrenewableenergyisnotonlyenvironmentallyfriendlybutalsocontributestoenergyindependence.本次試卷答案如下：一、語(yǔ)法填空1.hadgone解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"yesterday"可知，此處應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。2.were解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，所以使用過(guò)去式were。3.hadfinished解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"bythetimewearrived"可知，此處應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。4.wasgoing解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需要使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。5.was解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"at6:00aminsummer"可知，此處應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。6.wouldnothavehad解析：根據(jù)條件狀語(yǔ)從句"iftheyhadfollowedtheinstructionscarefully"可知，此處需要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，所以使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)wouldnothavehad。7.hadnotdone解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"lastnight"可知，此處應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。8.hadnotgone解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"lastnight"可知，此處應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。9.rises解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"insummer"可知，此處應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。10.didnothave解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"atthemoment"可知，此處應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。二、完形填空1.D解析：根據(jù)句意，這里表示“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們生活的一個(gè)重要部分，它改變了我們溝通、購(gòu)物和學(xué)習(xí)的方式”，所以選D。2.C解析：根據(jù)第二段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的兩個(gè)主要挑戰(zhàn)是信息過(guò)載和網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌，所以選C。3.C解析：根據(jù)第三段，網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌可能導(dǎo)致抑郁甚至自殺，所以選C。4.D解析：根據(jù)最后一段，以下是一些安全使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的建議，其中“使用反病毒軟件”是建議之一，所以選D。5.D解析：根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的益處包括與全世界的人建立聯(lián)系、快速獲取信息和學(xué)習(xí)新技能，所以選D。四、閱讀理解1.Theshiftisdrivenbyconcernsaboutclimatechangeandthedepletionoffossilfuels.解析：根據(jù)第一段，使用可再生能源的原因是人們對(duì)氣候變化和化石燃料枯竭的擔(dān)憂。2.Itisacleanandsustainablesourceofpower.Solarpanelsconvertsunlightintoelectricity,whichcanbeusedtopowerhomes,businesses,andevenentirecities.解析：根據(jù)第二段，太陽(yáng)能的兩個(gè)主要優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它是清潔和可持續(xù)的能源，太陽(yáng)能板可以將陽(yáng)光轉(zhuǎn)化為電力，可以用來(lái)為家庭、企業(yè)和甚至整個(gè)城市供電。3.Theinitialcostofinstalling