重慶市某中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一年級下冊3月考試英語試題（原卷版）

秘密★啟用前

2025年重慶一中高2027屆高一下期3月月考

英語試題

本卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫在答題卡上。

2.作答時，務(wù)必將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷及草稿紙上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whyisthewomannervous?

A.Sheisdoingapresentation.

B.Sheismeetinghernewboss.

C.Shehastofinishherworkby3:00p.m.

2.Atwhichplacewillthespeakersprobablyeatlunch?

A.Apark.B.Theoffice.C.Arestaurant.

3.WhatdidFrankdowhenhepassedthewoman'shousetoday?

A.Hesmiledather.B.Hewavedtoher.C.Heignoredher.

4.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Afilm.B.Amuseum.C.Adesigner.

5Howwillthemangethomefromschooltoday9.

A.Byridinghisbike.

B.Bybeingpickedupbyhismother.

C.Bygettingaridefromhiscoach.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，

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各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Athome.B.Atamall.C.Atapark.

7.WhatdoesthemansuggestJilldo?

A.Gocamping.B.Gotoseeherfriends.C.Goforawalk.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutrecyclingcups?

A.Itissomethingeveryoneshoulddo.

B.Itcanbeaveryprofitablebusiness.

C.Itplaysasmallpartinenvironmentalprotection.

9.Whatwillthespeakersworkontogether?

A.Aletter.B.Avideo.C.Anewspaper.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至12題。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Bossandemployee.

C.Houseownerandhousebuyer.

11.Howmuchdothespeakersplantospendonhousing?

A.$500.B.$1000,C.$2000.

12.Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Goodviews.B.Bigbedrooms.C.Astudy.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.WhatisChris5job?

A.AshowhostB.Ascientist.C.Anastronaut.

14.WhathasDoctorWang'steamrecentlyreceived?

A.Apictureofanewlab.

B.Apictureofablackhole.

C.Apictureofanewtelescope.

15.Whyistheimageexciting?

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A.Itmeansanewgalaxywillbefound.

B.Itindicateshumanscanreachmoregalaxies.

C.ItprovestheguessabouttheMilkyWaygalaxyisright.

16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Lookattheimage.

B.VisitDoctorWang'slab.

C.Introduceanotherbreakthrough.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WhatdidPresidentUlyssesS.GrantdoforYellowstoneNationalPark?

A.Hegaveitaname.

B.Hesignedalawtoprotectit.

C.Hemadeitlargerthanbefore.

18.WhatactivityisthemostpopularoneinYellowstoneaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Birdwatching.B.Camping.C.Hiking.

19.Inwhichstateisthemainattractionlocated?

A.Wyoming.B.Montana.C.Idaho.

20.WhatislocatedunderYellowstoneLake?

A.Agrassland.B.Amountain.C.Avolcano.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)

第一節(jié)(共19小題；每小題2.5分，滿分47.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

BestSTEMSummerCampsForKids

CarnegieMellonSAMS

CollegepreparationisabasicgoalofScience,Technology,EngineeringandMathematics(STEM)programs,

andCarnegieMellonUniversityoffersanacceleratedsummeracademyforthisspecificpurpose.Thebestpart

aboutitisthatifspletelyfreeforstudents.TheSummerAcademyforMathandScience(SAMS)lastsfive

weeksandprovidesafulltimeeducationalexperienceduringtheschoolbreak.Applicantsneedtobeajuniorin

highschool.

MadScienceWorldwide

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MadScienceWorldwidehasseverallocationsacrosstheUnitedStatesandothercountries.Unlikeother

traditionalcamps,theirSTEMcampsarehostedatschoolsandallowentireclassestoattend.MadScience

Worldwidehassummercampsforkidsages312.Sessionsareavailableinhalfdayandfulldaysessions.The

teachertostudentratefallsbetween1:121:15,withinstructorswhoareeitherteachersorcollegestudentswith

previousexperienceteachingchildren.

AstroCamp

LocatedinthebeautifulSanJacintoMountainsofSouthernCalifornia,AstroCampbinesthetraditional

summercampswithalargelistofactivitiesfocusedonSTEMlearning.AstroCampofferstwoweeksessionsof

educationandfuntokidsages8to17.Campactivitieslikerockclimbing,hiking,andsailing,keepcampersactive

inthesun.InSTEMactivitieskidscanexploretheuniversewithtelescopesduringstarnightsorconduct

experimentswithgasesandatmosphereinthelab.

SpaceCamp

Somechildrendreamofbeinganastronaut,andtheycanliveoutthosedreamsatSpaceCamp.Locatedin

Huntsville,Alabama,incooperationwiththeU.S.RocketandSpaceCenter,SpaceCamphasservedfamiliessince

1982.Programsaresixdayslongforcampers918Parentscansharethefunwiththeirchildrenbysigningupfor

theFamilySpaceAcademyoption,whichlaststhreedays.

1.WhafsthepurposeofCarnegieMellonSAMS?

A.Togetstudentsreadyforhighereducation.

B.Toamusestudentsduringsummerholiday.

C.Toofferscholarshiptohighschoolstudents.

D.Toprovidestudentswithfulltimecollegeexperience.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutAstroCamp?

A.Itisatwoweekcampbasedataschool.

B.Itfeaturesavarietyofexcitingextremesports.

C.Thelocalspacecenterpaysthecostsforallactivities.

D.ItbinesregularcampactivitieswithSTEMlearning.

3.Whichcamphasactivitiesintendedforbothchildrenandparents?

A.AstroCamp.B.CarnegieMellonSAMS.

C.SpaceCamp.D.MadScienceWorldwide.

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HelenClitheroewas32whenshestarteddoingthesteeplechase（障礙賽跑）.BritishAthleticsencouragedher

totryitbecause2008wouldbethefirsttimewomen5ssteeplechasewasintheOlympics.Shehadneverjumped

overbarriersbeforeherthirties.

In2010,shepetedinboththe1,500mandsteeplechaseatthemonwealthGames,whichbecamea

turningpoint.Afterafewinjuriesandfallingoutoflovewiththesteeplechasealittlebit,shetalkedwithhercoach

JohnNuttallaboutheroptions.Theydecidedtoattemptdifferentchallengestofocusonlongerdistances——the

5,000mand10,000m.

In2011,althoughtheyhadn,tplannedtopeteindoorsthatseason,shewasinexcellentshape.Shewonthe

matchinGlasgow,breakingLizMcColgan'srecord.Thenshesetherpersonalbestinthe3,000matBirmingham.

GoingintotheEuropeanAthleticsIndoorChampionships,shewasthefastestrunneronpaper,butshehad

efourthtwicebeforeinthesechampionships.Hercoachandshediscussedracestrategycarefully.Forthefirst

time,shefollowedhercoach'sadviceexactly,stayingnearthefrontbutnotleadinguntiltheend.Shehadnever

trustedherfinishingsprint（沖刺）before,butthatdayshedid.EventhoughRussianrunnerOlesyaSyrevawas

closebehind,shewonherfirstgoldmedal.

At37,shebecametheoldestpersontowinaEuropeanindoortitle.Manypeoplehadkeptaskingwhenshe

wouldretire,butthisvictoryprovedthatolderathletescouldstillsucceed.Shechangedhertrainingasshegotolder,

beingmorecarefulwithhardtrainingsessionsandtakingmoretimetorecover.Asshesays,aslongasyoutake

careofyourbody,youcanstillrunfast.Thiswinwasspecialbecauseitcameaftermanyyearsoftryingand

showedthatageshouldn'tlimitanyone9sdreamsinsports.

4.WhatmotivatedBritishAthleticstosuggestthesteeplechasetoHelen?

A.Herrunningspeed.

B.Herjumpingability.

C.Thepopularityofthesteeplechase.

D.ThechancetojoinintheOlympics.

5.WhatcanbeinferredfromHelen'sconversationwithhercoach?

A.Shewantedtoretire.B.Shelackedconfidence.

C.Sheneedednewchallenges.D.Shefearedpetition.

6.WhatmadeHelensuccessfulinthefinalraceaccordingtoparagraph4?

AShereadalotofpapersonrunning.

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B.ShecopiedoneoftheRussianrunners.

C.Shetrainedharderthananyotherrunners.

D.Shefollowedhercoach'sracearrangements.

7.Whatmessagedoesthetextmainlyconvey?

A.Ageisnobarriertosuccess.B.Trainingmethodsvarywithage.

C.Challengeisunavoidableinlife.D.Successbelongstothosewithcuriosity.

C

In1998,anecomuseumwasestablishedinLiuzhispecialregion,GuizhouProvince.Later,moreandmore

museumsappeared.Thesemuseumsarebuilttoguidevillagerstoprotectlocalnaturallandscapes,traditional

customs,andwaysofproduction.

paredwithtraditionalmuseums,ecomuseumsewithdifferentexhibits（展品）andarenotlimitedto

buildings.Theyhavenowallsorfences.ccThecostumes,language,music,andeventhewayofproductionandthe

lifestyleofthelocalmunityarealllivingexhibitsthatarecollectible,9,saidLuoGang,leaderofthemuseum.

Mostofthefolkhousesarebuiltwithlocalmaterials,suchaswoodandstones.However,theirroofsareall

madeofstrawandneedregularreplacement.Asthelivingstandardsroseinrecentyears,someresidentsstarted

usingbricksandconcretetobuildtheirhouses.

However,Luoisnotconcernedaboutsuchanimpactonlocaltraditionsbecausethevillagersareawareofthe

importanceofprotectingtheiroldhouses.In2017,thewoodhouseofvillagerYangChaozhongbegantolean（傾

斜），buthedidn'twanttotransformitintoabrickconcretestructure.Yangsaidthishousehasbeenpasseddown

forgenerations,sohewasnotwillingtomakethetradeoff.Heplannedtorepairittorestoretheoriginal（原先的）

appearanceofthehouse.Yearafteryear,lotsofoldhousesstillremainedtheiroriginalappearance.

Thankstotheeffortsinrecentyears,theprotectionoftraditionalculturehasbeeaconsensusinthelocal

munity."Oneofthefeaturesoftheecomuseumistoguidethevillagerstoperformindependentmanagement

andactivatetheirpassionforprotectingtheirtraditionalculture,9,Luoexplained.Nowthevillagersaretaking

actiontoprotecttheirtraditionalculturebyperformingindependentmanagement.Throughsharedefforts,the

buildingswilldefinitelybepricelesstreasurefortheirlatergenerations.

8.Whatisspecialabouttheecomuseums?

A.Theirvisitors.B.Theircollections.

C.Theirhistory.D.Theirimportance.

9.WhatcanwelearnaboutthehousesinLiuzhispecialregion?

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A.Theyarebuiltwithverylimitedmaterials.

B.Theyarewellpreservedbythelocalpeople.

C.Theyaremostlyrebuiltforeconomicfactors.

D.Theyareverystrongandhavealonghistory.

10.Whatdotheunderlinedword“consensus“inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.protest.B.connection.C.agreement.D.acmodation.

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.MuseumsWithoutWallsB.TheProtectionofOldHouses

C.TheFutureofLocalTraditionsD.LifestylesofGuizhouProvince

D

AterribleflashfloodandlandslideoccurredinRidivillage,Kangding,Sichuanprovince,China,earlyon

Saturdaymorning.Thisdisastercausedeightpeopletolosetheirlivesandnineteenarestillmissing.Thefloodand

mudslidedamagedmanyhousesandmadeabridgeontheYakangExpresswayfalldown.

Fourcarswithelevenpeoplefellfromthebridgewhenitbroke.Sadlytwopeopledied,onewasrescuedand

takentothehospital,andeightarestillmissing.InRidivillage,sixpeoplewerefounddeadandelevenarestill

missing.

TheleaderofSichuan.WangXiaohui,quicklywenttothedisastersiteonSundaytobeinchargeoftherescue

efforts.Hesaidthatthemaingoalistosearchforandrescuethemissingpeopleandtoreducethenumberofpeople

hurt.Healsoaskedformorehelpforthoseaffectedbythedisasterandtomakesuretheyaremovedtosafeplaces.

Heurgedforthedamagedroadsandbridgestobefixedassoonaspossible.

Over1500people,311machines,andahelicopterarenowsearchingforthemissingpeople.Twoweather

stationsaregivingweatherupdateseveryhourtohelpwiththerescuework.ThegovernmentofSichuansentfive

doctorsfromimportanthospitalstohelptreattheinjured.

WangYunsheng,aprofessor,saidthatthedisasterwascausedbyheavyrainandmeltingsnow.Thedisaster

happenedinaverysteepvalleynearRidivillage.Thewarmweathermadethesnowandicemeltquickly,andthe

rainmadethevalleyfillupandthenbreak,causingtheflashfloodandlandslide.Thiseventremindsusofthe

powerofnatureandtheneedtobepreparedforsuchdisasters.

12.Whathappenedwhenthebridgebroke?

A.2died,8missing.B.6died,11missing.

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C.8died,19missing.D.1500died,311missing.

13.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherescueefforts?

A.Workablebutslow.B.Quickandwellorganized.

C.Creativeandsupportive.D.Accessiblebutunprepared.

14.Whatcausedthedisaster?

A.Humanactivity.B.Alongtermlackofrain.

C.Weatherandlocalgeography.D.Changeofthetemperature.

15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleofthetext?

A.AFlashFlood:TroubleandAid

B.NaturalDisasters:LossandRecovery

C.ATerribleLandslide:PowerandNature

D.RidiVillageDisaster:DamageandRescue

E

USnationalparksaren'tdogfriendly;whileweknewthiswasthecaseforsomeparks,wehadhearditvaried

fromparktopark.Myhusband,Mitchell,andIarealwaysonthelookoutfordogfriendlyoptionsateachnational

park.Wehavebeentoquiteafewnationalparksnowandingeneral,theruleisthatdogsmustalwaysbeonaleash

（用狗繩拴?。゛ndstayonpaved（鋪好）pathareas,noh汰mgtrails（小徑）.

Yosemitewasprobablyoneofthemoredogfriendlynationalparkswe'vebeentoastherewasalongerpaved

biketrailinadditiontoafewshorterpavedpathwaysthatweredogfriendly.However,thehikingtrailswerestilla

nogo.Forthisreason,wehaven51spentasmuchtimeinYosemiteNationalParkandinsteadhaveenjoyedthestate

parksandnationalforestthatsurroundsthem.

Dogfriendlinessaside,wehavenotforasecondregrettedvisitinganationalparkandYosemitewasno

exception.YoumustvisitYosemiteifyouevergetthechance.Thereweretrulybeautifulmountainsandeven

thoughMitchellandIgrewupneartheRockieswewerepletelyimpressedbythisnewlandscape.Wewere

fortunatetovisitinthefallwhichhadtheaddedbenefitofthebeautifulcolorsandfewerpeople!Thelandscape

easilylookedlikeitcouldbeapainting.

AfterYosemite,wehadoriginallyplannedtomakeourwaytoDeathValley.Aftersomediscussion,we

decidedtotakealittledetour（繞道）andvisitLakeTahoe.Thelakewasbeautifulandthereseemedtobesigns

everywhereforskihillsandendlessoutdooractivities.WeendedupstayingfortwodaysattheZephyrCoveRV

ParkandResort.Wewereabletowashclothesonsite,showerandevenusetheirWiFitocatchuponwork.We

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hadendeduptravelingfartherthanweplanned,anditwasnicetorecharge,getrefreshedandstayinoneplacea

littlelonger.We'veetotheconclusionthatwe'restillworkingonslowingdown.

16.WhatistherulefordogsinUSnationalparks?

A.Theyarelimitedtopavedareas.

B.Theyarepermittedtobeoffleash.

C.Theyareallowedonalltrailsintheparks.

D.Theyareallowedonhikingareasinmanyparks.

17.WhydidthecouplestayinYosemiteNationalParkforashorttime?

A.Theyhadbeentheremanytimes.

B.Theywantedtohikewiththeirdog.

C.Theyshowedpreferencetostateparks.

D.Theyneededtotravelfartherthanplanned.

18.WhydoestheauthormentiontheRockies?

A.ToexpressherdesiretovisittheRockies.

B.Todescribethelandscapeofherhometown.

C.TostressthebreathtakingbeautyofYosemite.

D.ToshowthedifferencesbetweentheRockiesandYosemite.

19.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecouplefromthelastparagraph?

A.Theygotlostwhiletravelingtotheirdestination.

B.TheyvisitedLakeTahoejustoutofconvenience.

C.Theydidn'tenjoytravelingbecauseofworkstress.

D.Theyfeltrelaxedandenergeticafterslowingdown.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項

Hashtags（標(biāo)簽）andkeywordsforCitywalkarecurrentlytrendingacrossmultipleChinesesocialmedia

platformsasmoreandmorepeoplelooktosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtsonline.

XiaoYiyiisayoungbusinesswomanexploringnewpossibilitiesinthetourismindustry.Recentlyshe

launchedsixCitywalkroutesonhersocialmediaaccount,withtheaimofprovidingexperiencesforvisitorsto

“walkinopenairmuseums”.20.XiaoYiyisaidhergroupusuallyconsistsofadozenorsopeopleandher

eventslastaroundhalfaday.Citywalknotonlyoffersawayfortravellerstoexploreacity,butalsoallows

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participantstoshareinterestsandideas.21.

Someregions,suchasBeijingandShandong,haveincludedCitywalkintheirplanstopromotecultural

tourismandleisuretours.ShanghaihasrecentlyestablishedCitywalkroutesusingpublicbusroutes.22.

Citywalkisanewphenomenon,andthemarketisrelativelysmall.23.ZhangZhi,atourguidefrom

Beijing,saidtouristsnowadaysarepayingmoreattentiontopersonalizedtravelservices.Manytourguidesalsotry

toexpandtheirinfluenceonline,sharingtheirexperiencestoattractmorecustomers.

Citywalkisofferingapositivechangetourbantravelers.24.Meanwhile,Citywalkrepresentsan

opportunityfortourguidesandtravelserviceproviderstoofferamorepersonalized,professionalservicetomeet

everchangingmarketdemands.

A.However,itspossibilitiesarehuge.

B.Itmatchesurbantravelers5interestsandneeds.

C.Butitcreatesmoreopportunitiestoimproveservice.

D.Citywalktrendleadstomoreparticipationandorganization.

E.Herroutesincludehistoricalarchitectureandtraditionalpaths.

F.Citywalkhelpspeopleeasilyconnectwithlikemindedfriends.

G.Thiswillhelpdaytrippersreachdistantplacesbypublictransport.

第三部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

LiuJiakun,afamousChinesearchitect,wasborninChengduin1956.Hisearlylifewasdeeply25by

hisfamily,ashisparents,bothwellrespecteddoctorsathospital,developedhimastrong26ofdiscipline

andcreativity.Duringhischildhood,Liudevelopedapassionforpainting,whichlater27hisunique

architecturalstyle.

Aftermiddleschool,hemovedtothecountrysidelikemanyyoungpeopleofhis28.Intheruralareas,

he29villagelifeandevenwroteanovelbasedonhisexperiences.Thisperiodnotonly30his

writingskillsbutalsodeepenedhisunderstandingofhumannature.

In1978,LiuenteredCollegeofCivilEngineering（nowpartofChongqingUniversity）tostudyarchitecture.

31hisformaltraininginbuildingdesign,hecontinuouslyexploredliteratureandart,32hiscreative

horizon.Aftergraduatingin1982,hestartedworkingatadesigninstituteinChengdu.

However,hiscareerpathwas33smooth.From1984to1986,hechosetoworkinTibet,wherethe

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34cultureandlandscapesprofoundlyimpactedhisarchitecturalphilosophy.Later,hespenttimewritingfor

aliteratureorganization,whichmadehimmorecreative.HealsoworkedinXinjiangforthreeyears.

A35pointcamein1993,hislifechanged.Afterseeinganartexhibition,he36hispassionfor

architecture.In1994,hedesignedhisfirstrealbuildingastudioforartistLuoZhongli.By1999,hehadstartedhis

ownarchitecturepany.

Hisworkssoongained37recognition.In2001,hisdesignswerepresentedtointernationalaudiences

inGermany.Afterthe2008Wenchuanearthquake,he38sustainable(可持續(xù)性的)materialstorebuild

munities,showinghismitmenttosocialresponsibility.In2025,hewonthePritzkerPrize,theworld?stop

architectureaward,beingthesecondChinesearchitectto39thishonor.

25.A.requiredB.influencedC.demandedD.associated

26.A.senseB.valueC.habitD.test

27.A.preventedB.challengedC.inspiredD.restricted

28.A.generationB.habitC.backgroundD.purpose

29.A.hatedB.observedC.avoidedD.imagined

30.A.testedB.displayedC.improvedD.expressed

31.A.DespiteB.ThroughC.BeyondD.Within

32A.broadeningB.questioningC.confusingD.blocking

33.A.nearlyB.entirelyC.pletelyD.never

34.A.availableB.uniqueC.averageD.profitable

35.A.normalB.startingC.plannedD.turning

36.A.rediscoveredB.replacedC.researchedD.reviewed

37.A.internationalB.nationalC.regionalD.local

38.A.abandonedB.usedC.importedD.produced

39.A.refuseB.admitC.assessD.receive

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Qingtuan,orsweetgreenriceballs,is40typicalandpopularQingmingFestival(TombSweeping

Day)foodinChina5seasternprovinces.

Qingtuan41(make)ofamixtureofsticky(黏的)riceflourandgreenplantjuice,andfilledwith