高中英語高考必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)能力提升題

高中英語高考必修一Unit1Friendship2021屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)能力提升題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Mybestfriendisagirlwhoisvery_______andhelpful.A.friendlyB.friendC.friendlinessD.friendlier2.Wecanalwaysturnto_______foradvicewhenwehaveproblems.A.ourfriendsB.friendsC.friendD.afriend3._______isoneofthemostimportantthingsinlife.A.FriendsB.FriendshipC.FriendshipsD.Afriend4.Inthe_______ofafriend,wecanfeelfreetoshareourthoughtsandfeelings.A.friendshipB.friendC.friendlinessD.afriend5._______arepeoplewetrustandrelyon.A.FriendsB.FriendshipC.FriendshipsD.Afriend二、完形填空Mybestfriend,Lily,isagirlfromanothercountry.She_______(6)_______toourschoollastyear.Webecamefriends_______(7)_______wewereinthesameclass.Wespendalotoftimetogether_______(8)_______schoolandonweekends.Weliketogo_______(9)_______moviesandtalkaboutourlives.Oneday,Ihadanimportanttestatschool,andIwasveryworried.ItoldLilyaboutmy_______(10)_______.Shesaid,"Don'tworry.WecanstudytogetherandIwillhelpyou."Westudied_______(11)_______andIfeltmuchbetter.Thenextday,thetestwas_______(12)_______.Ididmybestand_______(13)_______mytest.IwassohappywhenIgotmyresults.I_______(14)_______Lilyforherhelp.She_______(15)_______mysuccess.6.A.cameB.comesC.amcomingD.willcome7.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.because8.A.inB.onC.atD.by9.A.toseeB.seeingC.seenD.saw10.A.worriesB.worryC.worriedD.worrying11.A.togetherB.aloneC.withD.separately12.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.been13.A.passedB.passingC.passedinD.pass14.A.thankB.thanksC.thankingD.thanked15.A.contributeB.contributesC.contributedD.contributing四、閱讀理解Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.TheImportanceofFriendshipFriendshipisaspecialbondthatconnectspeople.Itisarelationshipthatcanlastalifetime.Infact,friendshipisconsideredoneofthemostimportantaspectsofhumanlife.Herearesomereasonswhyfriendshipissovaluable.1.EmotionalSupport:Friendsprovideemotionalsupportduringdifficulttimes.Theylistentoourproblemsandofferadviceandcomfort.2.PersonalGrowth:Havingfriendscanhelpusgrowasindividuals.Theychallengeustobebetterandencourageustotrynewthings.3.Happiness:Friendsbringjoyandhappinessintoourlives.Theymakeuslaughandshareinoursuccesses.4.SocialSkills:Throughfriendship,welearnhowtocommunicateandinteractwithothers.Thiscanbebeneficialinbothpersonalandprofessionalsettings.5.Longevity:Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewithstrongsocialconnections,includingfriends,tendtolivelongerandhealthierlives.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsoffriendship?3.Howdoesfriendshipcontributetopersonalgrowth?4.Whyisfriendshipconsideredoneofthemostimportantaspectsofhumanlife?五、短文改錯Readthefollowingpassageandcorrecttheerrors.Eacherrorismarkedwithalinethroughtheunderlinedword.Mybestfriend,Tom,andIhavebeenfriendssincewewerechildren.Wehavealwaysbeencloseandhavesharedmanyexperiencestogether.Lastsummer,wewentonatriptothemountains.Wespentaweekhikingandcamping.Itwasanamazingexperience.Webothenjoyedthenatureandthefreshair.Wealsotookmanypictures.Thenextday,wedecidedtogotothetopofthemountain.Itwasalonganddifficultclimb,butwemadeit.Whenwereachedthetop,weweresohappy.Wecouldseethewholetownfromthetop.Itwasabeautifulview.Wetookmorepicturesandthenwewentbacktothecampsite.Wespenttherestofthedayrelaxingandtalkingaboutourtrip.Itwasawonderfulexperiencethatwewillneverforget.六、書面表達(dá)Writealettertoyourfriend,describingarecentactivityyoubothenjoyed.Includethefollowingpoints:1.Theactivityyoudidtogether2.Howyoufeltduringtheactivity3.Whyyoubothenjoyedit4.AnyspecialmomentsormemoriesyousharedYourlettershouldbeabout100-120words.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個形容詞來描述朋友的特點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A"friendly"是形容詞，意為“友好的”，符合題意。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個名詞短語來表示“我們可以向誰尋求建議”。選項(xiàng)A"ourfriends"是名詞短語，意為“我們的朋友”，符合題意。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個名詞來表示“生活中最重要的東西”。選項(xiàng)B"Friendship"是名詞，意為“友誼”，符合題意。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個名詞來表示“在朋友那里，我們可以自由地分享我們的思想和感受”。選項(xiàng)A"friendship"是名詞，意為“友誼”，符合題意。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個名詞來表示“我們信任并依賴的人”。選項(xiàng)A"Friends"是名詞，意為“朋友”，符合題意。二、完形填空6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個動詞的過去式來描述Lily去年來的情況。選項(xiàng)A"came"是動詞的過去式，符合題意。7.C解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個表示時間的連詞來描述成為朋友的時間。選項(xiàng)C"when"是表示時間的連詞，意為“當(dāng)……的時候”，符合題意。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個介詞來表示在學(xué)校和周末的時間。選項(xiàng)A"in"是介詞，意為“在……中”，符合題意。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個不定式來表示喜歡做的事情。選項(xiàng)A"tosee"是不定式，意為“去看”，符合題意。10.C解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個過去分詞來描述我對考試的感受。選項(xiàng)C"worried"是過去分詞，意為“擔(dān)心的”，符合題意。11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個副詞來描述我們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)。選項(xiàng)A"together"是副詞，意為“一起”，符合題意。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個動詞的過去式來描述考試的情況。選項(xiàng)A"was"是動詞的過去式，符合題意。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個動詞的過去式來描述我通過考試的情況。選項(xiàng)A"passed"是動詞的過去式，意為“通過”，符合題意。14.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個動詞原形來表示對Lily的感謝。選項(xiàng)A"thank"是動詞原形，意為“感謝”，符合題意。15.C解析：根據(jù)句意，我們需要一個動詞的過去式來描述Lily對我的成功的影響。選項(xiàng)C"contributed"是動詞的過去式，意為“貢獻(xiàn)”，符合題意。四、閱讀理解1.Themainideaofthepassageistheimportanceoffriendshipinhumanlife.解析：通過閱讀全文，我們可以看到文章主要講述了友誼在人類生活中的重要性。2.Someofthebenefitsoffriendshipareemotionalsupport,personalgrowth,happiness,socialskills,andlongevity.解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，我們可以找到友誼的一些好處，包括情感支持、個人成長、幸福、社交技能和長壽。3.Friendshipcontributestopersonalgrowthbychallengingustobebetterandencouragingustotrynewthings.解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，友誼通過挑戰(zhàn)我們變得更好并鼓勵我們嘗試新事物來促進(jìn)個人成長。4.Friendshipisconsideredoneofthemostimportantaspectsofhumanlifebecauseitprovidesemotionalsupport,helpsinpersonalgrowth,bringshappiness,improvessocialskills,andcontributestolongevity.解析：根據(jù)文章第三段，友誼被認(rèn)為是人類生活中最重要的方面之一，因?yàn)樗峁┣楦兄С帧椭鷤€人成長、帶來幸福、提高社交技能并有助于長壽。五、短文改錯1.Tom->Tom's解析：這里需要用所有格形式來表示Tom的友誼。2.close->closely解析：這里需要用副詞形式來修飾動詞"haveshared"，表示“緊密地”。3.experiences->experience解析：這里應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式，因?yàn)?aweekhikingandcamping"表示一個經(jīng)歷。4.nature->nature's解析：這里需要用所有格形式來表示自然的。5.pictures->picture解析：這里應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式，因?yàn)?wetookmanypictures"表示一張照片。6.next->thenext解析：這里需要用定冠詞"the"來指代前文提到的"themountain"。7.difficult->adifficult解析：這里需要用不定冠詞"a"來表示一個困難的攀爬。8.climb->climbing解析：這里需要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式來表示正在進(jìn)行的攀爬動作。9.made->madeit解析：這里需要用動詞的過去式和賓語"it"來表示完成攀爬。10.were->wewere解析：這里需要用主語"we"和動詞的過去式"were"來表示我們當(dāng)時的情況。11.When->While解析：這里需要用連詞"while"來表示在攀爬過程中發(fā)生的事情。12.top->the