河南大附中2025屆七年級英語第二學期期中檢測試題含答案

河南大附中2025屆七年級英語第二學期期中檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Youcanvisitsciencemuseumswhenyouarefree.________.Theywillmotivate(激發(fā))youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers.A.Buttheydon’tknowhowtoachievetheirdreamsB.AttheseplacesyoucanlearnmoreaboutscienceC.ItisdifficulttobecomeascientistD.Youmaybeboredwithscience2、Wearelookingforwardto________yourschool.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited3、He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writes B.willwrite C.wrote4、—IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.—__________A.I’dloveto. B.Don’tworry. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Youarewelcome.5、—MayItryonthejeans?—________.A.Thankyou B.Certainly C.No,please D.Goodidea6、Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe______crazyabouttheforeignfilms.A.am B.is C.are D.be7、Pleasewrite________meandtellme________yournewjob.A.to,about B./,on C.to,in D.with,about8、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting9、Samantha________asnowyNewYear.A.worksfor B.thinksfor C.waitsfor10、Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Nicklivedinarichfamily.Onedayhisparentsboughthima____1____thatcantalkandclean.Nickwasveryhappy.Every____2____whenNickwenttosleep,hisbedroomwasinaterriblemess(臟亂).Helefttoys,booksandclotheseverywhere.Whenhe____3____thenextmorning,everythingwasperfectlycleanandtidy.Infact,itwas“too”cleanforNick.Hecouldn’tfindhisfavoriteT-shirt____4____hisfavoritetoy.Afewdayslater,Nickfoundsomethingdidn’t____5____again,suchashisoldtoycarandabluecaphedidn’twearfora____6____time.Nickbegantowonderiftherobotwasthethief(小偷).Finallyhecaughttherobotpickinguponeofhistoysto____7____itinaboxoneday.“Howcouldyoudothis?You’reathief!”Nickwasvery____8____.“No,I’mnotathief,”saidtherobot.“Youhidemytoysandclothes,”Nick____9____totherobot.“Youleftthemonfloor.Ithoughtthatyoudidn’tlikethem.Iamplanningto____10____thingsthatarenotwantedandsendthemtootherswhoneedthem.Didn’tyourparentstellyou?”therobotsaid.1.A.toy B.book C.robot D.car2.A.hour B.minute C.morning D.night3.A.wokeup B.gaveup C.tiedup D.grewup4.A.and B.or C.but D.for5.A.lose B.look C.appear D.buy6.A.long B.short C.happy D.sad7.A.sell B.hide C.check D.celebrate8.A.thankful B.tired C.afraid D.angry9.A.read B.sang C.shouted D.smiled10.A.order B.collect C.make D.create三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、她環(huán)顧大廳卻一個同學也沒看到。She____________thehallbutcouldnotseeanyclassmate.13、這個漂亮的衣柜是用木頭做的。Thisbeautifulwardrobe________________________wood.14、乘地鐵到那里通常需要15分鐘。It____________fifteen____________gettherebysubway.15、Thathotelwillp________costmorethan500yuananight,butI’mnotsure.16、He________(have)togotoschoolbybuseverymorning.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Animalsareourfriends.Nowalotofpeopleliketokeepsmallanimalsaspetsintheirhouses,suchascats,dogs,birdsandsoon.Peopleliketokeepdogsbest,nextisthecats,andthelastisthebirds.Becausethesepetsareverycuteandfriendly.Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers(成員)becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildren.Orpeoplewithnochildrenwouldliketokeepthethesesmallanimals.Theyarelikepeople’schildren.Peoplegivethesepetsnicenamesandletthemwearbeautifulclothes.Theybuynicefoodforthem,too.Peoplekeepthesepetscleaneveryday.Theylovethemverymuch.Childrenalsoliketokeepthesepets.Theyareliketheirfriends,brothersandsisters.Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets.Sometimeswhenchildrenareunhappy,petswilllistentothemandalwaysbethere.Sopetsaretheirbestfriends.Theylovethemverymuch.Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax.Doyouthinkpetsareimportantinourlife?Wouldyouliketokeepapetinyourfamily?1.Theunderlineword“They”refersto(指代)“________”.A.smallanimals B.oldpeopleC.peoplewithnochildren D.children2.Oldpeoplekeeppetsbecause________.A.theyhavenochildren B.petsarelikeoldpeopleC.petsareverycuteandfriendly D.theydon’tlivewiththeirchildren3.Childrencan________.A.keeppetscleaneveryday B.play,sleepandtakeawalkwithpetsC.listentopets D.wearbeautifulclothesforpets4.FromPara2,Para3andPara4,wecanknow________.A.peoplebuynicefoodforpetseverydayB.petscanhelpchildrenwhentheyareunhappyC.petsarehappytowalkwithpeopleintheparkD.peopleandpetsloveeachother5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.A.Smallanimals B.Petsandpeople C.Petsareimportant D.Dogs,catsandbirds18、配對閱讀。左欄是五位同學的個人偏好，右欄是七個學校選修課的介紹。請為每個人選擇合適的選修課。___1___Tomisastudentwholikeshistoryverymuch.HeisreallyinterestedinChinesehistory.Hewouldliketolistentothoseinterestingoldstories.___2___Jenny’shobbyisdrawing.Shedrawspictureseveryday.Shesaysshelikesgoingoutanddrawingsomepicturesofmountainsandrivers.Shewouldliketolearntousewatercolors.___3___LinglinglikesEnglishverymuch.Shecanspeakalittlebutshecan’tspeakverywell.SosheisgoingtolearnhowtospeakEnglishbetter.Andhopefullyshewillmakesomenewfriends.___4___Lucyisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shealwayspractisesplayingthepianoandshewinsmanyprizesinpianocompetitions.Shewantstoimprove(提升)herskillsandperform(表演)attheArtFestival.___5___TonyisinterestedinInternet.HeusesInternettolearnandgetinformationinsteadofplayinggames.Hewantstobegoodatcomputerandhewantstohavehisowncomputercompanyinthefuture.A.IT:Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtogoontheInternetsafelyandeffectively(有效地).Itwillteachstudentsabouthowtosearchforinformationandstudyonline.B.PAINT1NGWITHWATERCOLORS:Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercolorstodrawpictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.SomeofthebeautifulpictureswillbeshownattheArtFestival.C.SPOKENENGLISH:MemberswillpracticespokenEnglishintheschoolmeetingroomafterschool,inthislesson,youwilllearntospeakEnglish,practicealotandmakesomefriends.D.MATH:Thisclassisforstudentswholovemath.Attheendofthisterm,thetopteninthefinalexamwillhaveachancetotakepartinthisyear’sGuangdongMathematicalOlympiad.E.CHINESEHISTORY:Inourclass,youwilllearnaboutChinesehistory.Ourteacherwilltellthosestoriesininterestingwayssoyouwon’tfeelboredatall.Comeandjoinourclass!F.MUSIC:Ifyoulikemusic,youcansignupfor(報名)ourclass.WearegoingtoformagrouptoperformattheArtFestival.Weneedstudentswhocansingandplayamusicalinstrument(樂器).G.ENGLISHDRAMA:DoyoulikeEnglish?Doyoulikeacting?Ifyoudo,pleasejoinourclass.StudentscanlearnEnglishandactingatthesametime.AndwearegoingtoperformattheArtFestival.19、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的節(jié)目需求，右欄是七個電視欄目的簡介，請為左欄的每一個人選擇最適合的一個欄目。____1____Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.____2____Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.____3____Jackieworkshardandgetstiredeasily.HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy.____4____SophieisgoingtotravelinTaiwannextyearandshewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere.____5____Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers.A.LearningKungFu:ThisisaChinesekungfushowforyoutolearn.Youcanfollowallthemovestokeephealthy.B.TasteTaiwan:ThisisaweeklyEnglishTVshowaboutfoodsinTaiwan.Ourhostwillshowyouaroundthecityandtasteonekindofdeliciousfoodeachweek.C.SayWhat?:Doyouoftensaysomethingwrongwhenyoutalktoothers?ThisTVshowwillteachyoutherightthingtosaytodifferentpeopleindifferentsituations.D.KnowYourPets:Thisshowwilltellyousomethingabouthowtokeepapetandhowtounderstanditsneeds.E.Kids&Parents:Areyouworriedparents?Doyouhavetroublewithyourkids?Thisshowcanhelpyouunderstandyourkidswellandmakefriendswiththem.F.KungFuPanda:Acartoonmovieforchildrentowatchwiththeirparents.Itisaboutapandatryingtolearnkungfutosavehisfriends.G.Home,SafeHome:Youwillgetusefulinformationabouthowtokeepawayfromdangersathome.Thisisagoodshowforkidsandtheirparents.20、Thereisaspecialconveniencestore(便利店)inYueyang,HunanProvince.ItcatchesmanyPeople’sattention.ItmightbethemostdangerousconveniencestoreinHunanProvince.Theconveniencestoreisona120-metre-highcliff(懸崖)atShiniuzhaimountaininYueyang.Itsellsdifferentkindsofgoodstoclimbers.Youcanbuysoftdrinks,bread,chocolateandotherfood.Thestoreisjust2m2,anditcanonlyholdaperson.Itwasbuiltin2017.Andin2018,itopenedtopeopleinApril.Ifyoulookatthestorefromfaraway,itlooksliketheoutdoorunitofanairconditioner(空調外機).Thepurposeofthestoreistogivearestplace,drinksandsnackstotheclimbers.Ifpeopleareinneed,thestoreworkerscangivethemahand.ThestoreworkersallworkatShiniuzhaimountain.Andallofthemareclimbersaged20to5.“Wewerealittlescaredatfirst,butafterseveraltimesofclimbing,wefeltrelaxed.Anditwasnotsodangerousaswethought,”saidZhuDeng,oneoftheworkers.Becausethestorecanonlyholdafewthings,theworkershavetocarrythethingsthereeverytwodays.Theyneedtostayonthecliffalldayandgivedrinksandsnackstotheclimbers.1.Whendidtheconveniencestoreopentopeople?A.InApril,2017. B.InNovember,2017. C.InApril,2018. D.InDecember,2018.2.Whydidpeoplebuildtheconveniencestore?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Toteachpeopletoclimbsafely.C.Tobringfoodtothestoreworkers. D.Togivedrinksandfoodtotheclimbers.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scared”inParagraph3mean?A.Silly. B.Afraid. C.Heavy. D.Interesting.4.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B.C. D.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ADangerousConvenienceStore B.A120-metre-highCliffC.ASpecialShopping D.AClimberinYueyang五、補全對話（10分）21、

通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內容從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A:It’sseveno’clock.____1____B:OK,Iknow.Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?A:It’sonthechair.____2____Iwillwashitthisafternoon.B:ButImustwearitonMonday.____3____A:Oh,Isee.Howisyourschoollife,John?B:It’sgood.____4____Myclassmatesarealsofriendly.A:Really?Youmustlistentoyourteacherscarefully（認真地）anddon’tfightwithyourclassmates.B:Isee.Ihavenotimeforbreakfast.____5____A:Takesomebreadtoschool.B:No,thanks.Ican’teatintheclassroom.A.Alltheteachersarenice.B.It’ssodirty.C.Getupquickly!D.Imustgonow.E.Canyoueatinclassroom?F.It’saschoolrule.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Michaelislateforschooltoday.Onhiswaytoschool,hemeetsanoldman.Theoldmanwantstogotothehospital.Hiswifeisillinhospital.Themanwantstoseehiswifeandtakesomefoodtoher.Buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Theoldmanisveryworried.Michaelwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Soheasksapolicemanforhelp.Thepolicemansays,“Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondstreet,thenwalkonandon,andthehospitalisonyourright.”“ButcanItakeabus?Isitfarfromhere?”Michaelasks.“No,youcan’t.Butyoucantakeataxi,”thepolicemansays.Michaelthanksthepolicemanandtakestheoldmantothehospitalbytaxi.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutestogetthere.TheoldmanthanksMichaelalotandsaysheisagoodboy.WhenMichaelgetstoschool,thefirstclassisover.Histeacherisveryangry.Butwhensheknowswhathappens.ShethinksMichaeldoesagoodjob.AlltheteachersandclassmatesgiveabighandtoMichael.HisclassmateEmmahelpshimwithhismathsafterschool.Michaelsayshehasaspecialday.1.Wheredoestheoldmanwanttogo?___________________________________________2.Whatdoestheoldmanwanttodoaftergettingtothehospital?___________________________________________3.WhodoesMichaelaskforhelp?___________________________________________4.HowlongdoesittakeMichaelandtheoldmantogettothehospital?___________________________________________5.IsMichael’steacherangrywhensheknowswhathappens?___________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

在日常生活中保持健康是很重要的。最近，你們班里舉行一個健康計劃分享會，請你根據(jù)以下內容寫一篇發(fā)言稿，向其他同學介紹你的健康計劃。1.多吃蔬菜水果2.每天運動一小時3.晚上10點前睡覺注意：1.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校班別等真實內容2.作文所給的要點必須全部寫上，也可就要點適當發(fā)揮3.字數(shù)為70個詞左右，開頭結尾已給出，不算入總字數(shù)Hello,everyone.I’dliketotellyoumyhealthyplan._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你得閑時可以參觀科學博物館。在這些地點你可以學到更多關于科學的知識。它們將激發(fā)你問問題，發(fā)現(xiàn)答案。考查上下文邏輯。選項A：但是他們不知道如何實現(xiàn)夢想；選項B：在這些地點你可以學到更多關于科學的知識；選項C：很難成為一個科學家；選項D：你可能對科學厭煩。根據(jù)“Theywillmotivate(激發(fā))youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers”，可知這些科學博物館可以激發(fā)你問問題，發(fā)現(xiàn)答案，選項B符合上下文邏輯，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我期待去參觀你的學校。考查非謂語動詞。lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期待做某事”，動名詞作賓語。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他一到那里就會給我們寫信?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。writes寫，動詞三單；willwrite將要寫，一般將來時；wrote過去寫，動詞過去式。根據(jù)“assoonashegetsthere”可知，assoonas表示“一……就……”，主句一般將來時，從句一般現(xiàn)在時，所以第一空用一般將來時，結構為“willdo”，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個暑假我將去上海旅行?！Ｄ阃娴糜淇臁？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’dloveto我很樂意；Don’tworry別擔心；Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Youarewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.”可知對于對方要出去旅行表示祝愿。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以試穿這條牛仔褲嗎？——當然?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyou謝謝；Certainly當然；No,please不，請；Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)“MayItryonthejeans”可知此處回答可以或者不可以，選項B符合語境。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：不僅他的父母而且他對外國電影著迷。notonly,butalso“不僅，而且”，連接并列主語，謂語用就近原則，此處離謂語最近的主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故為is。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：請給我寫信并告訴我你的新工作?？疾榻樵~辨析。固定搭配：writetosb“給某人寫信”；tellsbaboutsth“告訴某人有關某事”，故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能生活在沒有樹木的世界上，所以我們必須停止砍伐樹木?？疾榻樵~辨析以及非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在沒有樹的世界上，介詞用without，排除AD；空格二處表示“停止砍伐樹木”，用結構stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩曼莎等待著一個下雪的新年?？疾閯釉~短語。worksfor為……工作；thinksfor認為，預料；waitsfor等待。根據(jù)“Samantha...asnowyNewYear.”并結合常識可知，此處表達薩曼莎這個城市等待著下雪的新年。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：深圳是一個美麗的現(xiàn)代化城市，每天都有很多人來這里?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or否則；so所以。根據(jù)“beautiful”和“modern”可知，此處是并列關系，因此and符合句意；再者根據(jù)“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知，與前后是因果關系，前因后果，因此so符合句意，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Nick從父母那里得到一個既能說話又能打掃衛(wèi)生的機器人，但是由于Nick將自己的東西扔得到處都是，機器人誤以為他不想要這些東西而計劃把它們寄給有需要的人。【1題詳解】句意：一天，他的父母給他買了一個既可以說活又可以打掃衛(wèi)生的機器人。toy玩具；book書；robot機器人；car汽車。根據(jù)“Nickbegantowonderiftherobotwasthethief(小偷).”可知，Nick開始猜想這個機器人是個小偷，因此父母給他買了一個機器人。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：每天晚上，當Nick去睡覺時，他的房間會很亂。hour小時；minute分鐘；morning早晨；night晚上。根據(jù)“whenNickwenttosleep”可知，此處指Nick睡覺的時間，應是晚上。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：當他早晨醒來時，一切都十分整潔和干凈。wokeup醒來；gaveup放棄；tiedup綁起來；grewup長大。根據(jù)“thenextmorning”，時間是第二天早晨，應該是醒來。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他找不到他最喜歡的T恤和玩具。and和，用于肯定句，表示并列；or或者，用于否定句，表示并列；but但是，表示轉折；for因為，表示原因。hisfavoriteT-shirt和hisfavoritetoy為并列關系，并且本句為否定句，應用or。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：幾天后，Nick發(fā)現(xiàn)有些東西又不見了，比如他的舊玩具和他長時間未戴的藍色帽子。lose丟失；look看；appear出現(xiàn)；buy買。根據(jù)again可知，出現(xiàn)了同上文提到的找不到東西一樣的情況，東西應該是不見了，即沒有出現(xiàn)，應用appear。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幾天后，Nick發(fā)現(xiàn)有些東西又不見了，比如他的舊玩具和他長時間未戴的藍色帽子。long長的；short短的；happy開心的；sad傷心的。此處是指長時間未戴的帽子，應用long。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：最終，有一天他看到這個機器人撿起他的一個玩具并把它藏在了一個箱子里。sell賣；hide隱藏；check檢查；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)“Youhidemytoysandclothes”可知，Nick指出機器人將自己的玩具和衣服藏了起來。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“你怎么能這樣做？你是個小偷！”Nick非常生氣。thankful感謝的；tired累的；afraid害怕的；angry生氣的。此處Nick在指責機器人，因此是在生氣。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“你把我的玩具和衣服藏起來了，”Nick沖著機器人喊道。read閱讀；sang唱歌；shouted喊叫；smiled微笑。根據(jù)上下文可知，此時Nick非常生氣，并且以為機器人把他的東西藏了起來，應是沖機器人喊叫。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我正計劃著將這些你不想要的東西收集起來并把它們寄給有需要的人。order訂購；collect收集；make制作；create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)“Finallyhecaughttherobotpickinguponeof...itinaboxoneday.”可知，機器人把東西放到一個箱子里，應是將它們收集起來。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.looked②.around【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照，空格處表達意思是“環(huán)顧”，英文表示為“l(fā)ookaround”；根據(jù)“butcouldnotseeanyclassmate”可知，該句時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞應用過去式。故填looked；around。13、①.is②.made③.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知，此處是考查固定短語bemadeof“由……制成”（看得出原材料）。主語是單數(shù)，所以be動詞用is，故填is；made；of。14、①.usually②.takes③.minutes④.to【解析】【詳解】結合中英文提示可知，此處用“Ittakessbsometimetodosth”的句型，usually“通?！保琺inute“分鐘”，是名詞，有“fifteen”修飾，名詞應用復數(shù)形式，故填usually；takes；minutes；to。15、(p)robably【解析】【詳解】句意：那家旅館每晚可能要花500元以上，但我不確定。根據(jù)“butI’mnotsure”可知，不確定花費多少，所以此處表示“可能”，probably“可能”，在句中修飾動詞，故填(p)robably。16、has【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天早上不得不坐公車去上學。根據(jù)“He...(have)togotoschoolbybuseverymorning.”可知，everymorning“每天早上”，句子應是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是He，空處應用have的三單形式has。故填has。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了許多人喜歡養(yǎng)小寵物，以及小寵物給人們帶來的好處?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Orpeoplewithnochildrenwouldliketokeepthethesesmallanimals.Theyarelikepeople’schildren”可知，they指代前文提到的“smallanimals”，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers(成員)becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildren”可知，因為老人沒有跟他們的孩子一起居住，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets”可知，孩子們可以和這些寵物一起玩耍、睡覺和散步，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax”可知，寵物喜歡和人在公園里散步，故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了許多人喜歡養(yǎng)小寵物，以及小寵物給人們帶來的好處，所以“寵物和人們”符合本文標題，故選B。18、1.E2.B3.C4.F5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個學生喜歡的科目和特長，以及學校開設的課程?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomisastudentwholikeshistoryverymuch.HeisreallyinterestedinChinesehistory.Hewouldliketolistentothoseinterestingoldstories.”可知湯姆是一個非常喜歡歷史的學生。他對中國歷史很感興趣。他想聽那些有趣的老故事。選項E“在我們的課堂上，您將了解中國歷史。我們的老師會以有趣的方式講述這些故事，這樣您就不會感到無聊?？靵砑尤胛覀兊陌嗉壈伞狈?。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jenny’shobbyisdrawing.Shedrawspictureseveryday.Shesaysshelikesgoingoutanddrawingsomepicturesofmountainsandrivers.Shewouldliketolearntousewatercolors.”可知珍妮的愛好是畫畫。她每天都畫畫。她說她喜歡出去畫一些山河的畫。她想學習使用水彩畫。選項B“在這個學期的大部分時間里，學生學習如何使用水彩畫畫。如果天氣好，課程可能會在戶外進行。一些美麗的畫作將在藝術節(jié)上展出”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LinglinglikesEnglishverymuch.Shecanspeakalittlebutshecan’tspeakverywell.SosheisgoingtolearnhowtospeakEnglishbetter.Andhopefullyshewillmakesomenewfriends.”可知玲玲非常喜歡英語。她會說一點，但不能說得好。所以她將學習如何更好地說英語。希望她能結交一些新朋友。選項C“成員將在放學后在學校會議室練習英語口語，在本課中，您將學習說英語，練習很多并結交一些朋友”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lucyisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shealwayspractisesplayingthepianoandshewinsmanyprizesinpianocompetitions.Shewantstoimprove(提升)herskillsandperform(表演)attheArtFestival.”可知露西擅長彈鋼琴。她總是練習彈鋼琴，并在鋼琴比賽中贏得了許多獎項。她想提高自己的技能，并在藝術節(jié)上表演。選項F“如果你喜歡音樂，你可以報名我們的課程。我們將組成一個團體在藝術節(jié)上表演。我們需要會唱歌和演奏樂器的學生”符合。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“TonyisinterestedinInternet.HeusesInternettolearnandgetinformationinsteadofplayinggames.Hewantstobegoodatcomputerandhewantstohavehisowncomputercompanyinthefuture.”可知托尼對互聯(lián)網很感興趣。他使用互聯(lián)網來學習和獲取信息，而不是玩游戲。他想擅長計算機，他想在未來擁有自己的計算機公司。選項A“在本課中，學生將學習如何安全有效地上網。它將教學生如何搜索信息和在線學習”符合。故選A。19、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文左欄是五個人的節(jié)目需求，右欄是七個電視節(jié)目的簡介?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.”可知Kate養(yǎng)了一只貓，但她不知道這只貓的感覺和它需要什么，選項D“《了解你的寵物》：這個節(jié)目會告訴你如何飼養(yǎng)寵物以及如何了解它的需求”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.”可知Betty想知道如何讓她兒子在家里遠離危險，選項G“《家，安全的家》：你會得到關于如何在家遠離危險的有用信息。這對孩子和他們的父母來說是一個很好的節(jié)目?！狈?。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy”可知他想學習中國功夫來保持健康，選項A“《學習功夫》：這是一場中國功夫表演，供你學習。你可以按照所有的動作來保持健康?！狈稀９蔬xA?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“shewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere”可知她想更多地了解臺灣，尤其是那里的食物，選項B“《品味臺灣》：這是是一個關于臺灣美食的每周英語電視節(jié)目。我們的主人每周都會帶你參觀并品嘗一種美味的食物”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers”可知Jane很害羞，不善于說話。她在與他人交談時經常說錯話，選項C“《說什么？》：當你和別人說話時，你經常說錯話嗎？這個電視節(jié)目將教你在不同的情況下對不同的人說正確的話?！狈稀９蔬xC。20、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了坐落在湖南岳陽石牛寨山120米高的懸崖上的一家便利店?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andin2018,itopenedtopeopleinApril.”可知，2018年4月，它向人們開放，此處it指代Theconveniencestore。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepurposeofthestoreistogivearestplace,drinksandsnackstotheclimbers.”可知，這家商店的目的是為登山者提供休息場所、飲料和小吃。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Wewerealittlescaredatfirst,butafterseveraltimesofclimbing,wefeltrelaxed.Anditwasnotsodangerousaswethought,...”可知，便利店的工作人員表示爬了幾次之后，感覺很放松，沒有我們想象的那么危險，可推測起初他們有點兒害怕，scared“害怕的”，afraid“害怕的”，形容詞。故選B?！?題詳解】篇章結構題。根據(jù)第一段總起，告訴我們湖南省岳陽市有一家特殊的便利店，后面三段主要介紹了這家便利店的相關內容，即文章結構應為“總——分”結構。故選A。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。根據(jù)全文通篇介紹了坐落在湖南岳陽石牛寨山120米高的懸崖上的一家便利店，它可能是湖南省最危險的便利店，即一家危險的便利店。故選A。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.B3.F4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是快要遲到的學生和母親的對話。談論的內容和校服、校規(guī)和學校情況有關?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“It’sseveno’clock.現(xiàn)在7點鐘了”和下文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，媽媽？”可知，要起床了。選項C“快點起床！”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whereismyschooluniform,Mom?我的校服在哪里，媽媽？”和下一句“Iwillwashitthisafternoon.我今天下午洗?！笨芍路撌桥K的。