廣西壯族自治區(qū)來賓市2025年英語八下期中監(jiān)測試題含答案

廣西壯族自治區(qū)來賓市2025年英語八下期中監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、MrLiuwaslateforworkyesterday________theheavytraffic.A.becauseof B.because C.insteadof2、I______asweetdreamwhenmyfriendcalledmethismorning.A.have B.had C.washaving D.amhaving3、—ThecartoonmovieNezhaispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—________.A.Prettygood B.Ithinkso C.Allright4、—Willwegohikingtomorrow?—Yes.Wewilldoitifit.A.doesn’train B.won’train C.wasn’training5、—What’sLily’sfather?—________heisanartist,butI’mnotsure.A.Perhaps B.Finally C.Anyway6、Ican’thelp________whenIwatchhumorouscartoons.A.laughing B.fighting C.telling7、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for8、Thegirlisnot________enoughtogonearthedog.A.brave B.lonely C.huge9、—Whatdidyouseeatthattime?—People______awayquicklywhentheoldbuildingfelldown.A.wererunning B.run C.wouldrun D.ran10、—Haveyou________therubbishawayyet?—Yes,Ithrewitawaytenminutesago.A.throw B.threw C.thrown二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、補(bǔ)全對話7選5請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。A:Hello,Jack.What’swrongwithyou?B:___1___A:Forwhat?B:Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool.___2___Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball.IwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.A:Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit.B:___3___A:Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents.Youshouldtryagain.Youshouldn’targuewiththem.B:IhavenoideawhatIshoulddo.___4___A:YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents.Maybehewillhelpyourparentsunderstandyou.B:Ihopeso.___5___Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.Hopeyoucansolvetheproblemsoon.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.Iwillhaveatry.C.Yourteacherissokindtous.D.Iarguedwithmyparentsyesterday.E.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?F.Icouldn’tgetonwellwithmyelderbrother.G.ButIhavenointerestinplayingthepiano.三、語法填空（10分）12、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Thefirstsnowin2021cametoday.Theweatherwascold.Butawaiterinarestaurantmademe___1___warm.Duringthebreakthisafternoon,Mr.Leecameintotheclassroomandtoldusschoolwouldend___2___thanusual,becausethesnowstormwasontheway.Wemade___3___wayhomeathalfpastthree.ItbegantosnowhardwhenTomandI___4___alongTongjiStreet.Wesharedanumbrellaandwalkedslowly.Thesnowkept___5___andwealmostcouldn’tseetheroad.Andwefelt___6___coldthatwecouldn’tstopshivering(哆嗦）.Thenwedecidedtowalkintoasmallrestaurantandwaitedthere___7___thesnowbecamelighter.Wewerenottheonlypeoplethathadtheideaoftakingshelter(躲避）intherestaurant.Therewerealready___8___peoplewaitingthere.Thewaiterwasreallykind.Heservedeachofusacupofhotwater___9___asmile.Heevensaidwecouldusehisphonetocallourparents.Weweredeeplymovedandasked___10___wecouldthankhim.Thewaiterkeptsmilingandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.IfeelgreatwhenIcanhelpothers.”1.A.feel B.felt C.feeling D.tofeel2.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.theearliest3.A.us B.ourselves C.ours D.our4.A.walks B.walk C.werewalking D.walking5.A.fall B.falling C.tofall D.falls6.A.to B.enough C.too D.so7.A.though B.until C.because D.since8.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle9.A.with B.for C.on D.about10.A.why B.what C.where D.how四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Amywasafraidofheight.Sheneverplannedtotakearideinhotairballoon.Theideaofgoinguphundredsoffeetintotheair____1____her.ButlastSaturdaythebankwheresheworksorganizedairballoonrides.Therideswerefree,soshedecidedtotryballooning.Thenshegotanew____2____ofthewholecity.“Iloveridinginahotairballoon.Itwascompletely____3____anythingelseIhadeverdone.I’veneverimaginedIwould____4____myfearofheight.Ithinkitwasagreat____5____forme.”Amysaid.Shelikedlookingatthecityfromuphigh.“Ineverknewthatourcityissobeautiful,”shesaid.“Isawriversandfieldsandlotsofcolors.Wedon’thavemountainsoroceans,butitisverypretty.”Hotairballooningisusuallydoneintheearlymorningorlateafternoon.Thatiswhenthereisnotmuchwind.Peoplewhowanttorideinahotairballoonhavetobe____6____.Sometimesyouhavetowaitlongfortheproper____7____conditions.Theridesusuallytakeaboutanhour.Thenthepilotneedsto____8____asafeplacetolandtheballoon.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoftheride.“It’sreallyexciting.Youneverknow____9____youaregoingtoland.”Amysaid.Shefeltveryproudofherselfafterherfirstride.“Icanmakeit!”Shecheered.Infact,laterthatdayshewas____10____enoughtogoupthreemoretimes!1.A.frightened B.pleased C.interested D.disabled2.A.view B.pattern C.symbol D.appearance3.A.thesameas B.similarto C.comparedwith D.differentfrom4.A.overcome B.keep C.attract D.notice5.A.exchange B.experience C.excuse D.example6.A.serious B.worried C.patient D.careful7.A.temperature B.wind C.light D.cloud8.A.lookup B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookdown9.A.how B.when C.where D.why10.A.excited B.pleasant C.fit D.confident五、閱讀理解（30分）14、TrainMuseumRules●Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.●Norunning.●Nosmoking.●Don’tgetontoanytrains.SwimmingPoolRules●Nopetsinthepoolarea（場地）.●Nofoodordrinksinthepool.●Takeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.●Noglassware（玻璃制品）inthepool.Children’sPlayAreaRules●Nosmoking.●Nofoodordrinks.●Noglassware.●Noshoesintheplayarea.Butwearsocksallthetime.1.Whatcanpeopleprobably（很可能）dointhetrainmuseum?A.Takephotos. B.Run.C.Smoke. D.Getontothetrains.2.Whatmustpeopledobeforegettingintothepool?A.Takeashower. B.Eatsomefood.C.Takesomedrinks. D.Brushtheirteeth.3.Whatmustchildrenwearintheplayarea?A.Dresses. B.Glasses. C.Socks. D.Shoes.4.Howmanyrulesaboutthechildren’splayareaandtheswimmingpoolarethesame?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetrainmuseumisn’tforchildren.B.Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplayarea.C.Peoplecantaketheirpetstotheswimmingpool.D.Therearefiverulesinthepoolarea.15、Lastautumn,Jimmyfeltsadandworriedbecausehisfatherwasillandwasinhospitalforalongtime.Hewassoupsetanddidn’tknowwhattodoforhisfather.Oneday,helefttheclassroom.Hejustsataloneanddidn’ttalktoanyone.Heworriedthatmaybeonedayhewouldlosehisfather.MirowasJimmy’sartteacher.ShemetJimmyandsaid,“Youdrewsowellintheclass,Jimmy.ButthereisonethingthatIdon’tlike.”Jimmylookedathisteacherinsurprise,“What’sit?DidIdosomethingwrong?”“Well,youalwaysusethedarkcolorsinyourpicture.Ithinkthatcanbecalleda‘sad’picture.”Afterthat,theytalkedalotandJimmysharedhisproblemswithhisteacher.“Sometimeslifeislikeamirror.Ifyouarehappy,youcangetahappyfacefromit.However,ifyouaresad,you’llhearthesoundofcrying(哭),”saidMiro.Afterhearingthewords,Jimmythoughtalotanddecidedtomakeachange.Althoughthereissomedarktimeinlife,weshouldn’tgiveupandweshouldseethebrightsideinlife.1.Jimmyfeltsadbecausehisfather__________.A.gotlost B.didn’twork C.wasill D.feltsad2.MiroisJimmy’s________.A.friend B.sister C.teacher D.classmate3.WhatdidMirothinkofJimmy’spicture?A.Sad. B.Bad. C.Upset. D.Happy.4.AfterhearingMiro’swords,whatdidJimmydecidetodo?A.Makeachange. B.Drawcarefully.C.Usedarkcolors. D.Lookafterhisfather.5.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Weshoulddrawwithbrightcolors. B.Nevergiveupandbehappyinlife.C.Weneedtohaveachange. D.Weneedtotalktoteachersmore.16、HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatersofChinaagain.IthasthesamefilmmakersasFrozenandisevenmoreworthwatching.Youcan’tmissit.ThefantasyfilmFrozen2continuesthestoryofElsaandherwarm-heartedsisterAnna.Inthenewfilm,AnnaandElsatraveltoanancientmysteriousforesttofindwhereElsa’sicypowerscomefrominordertosavetheirkingdom.Whatwillhappenontheirdangerousbutexcitingjourney?Comeandenjoythiswonderfulmovie!Time:Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.Place:WandaMovieTheatreTicketprice:Matinee(日場):50yuanEvening:70yuanChildrenunder6yearsold:freeTips:*50%OFFonTuesdayforall.*Pleaseprepareyourown3Dglasses.*AfreebottleofsoftdrinkforstudentswiththeirstudentIDcards.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallusat757-810342.1.Whencanyouseethefilm?A.At10:00a.m.onMonday. B.At2:00p.m.onTuesday.C.At4:30p.m.onSaturday. D.At6:4p.m.onSunday.2.IfMr.andMrs.SmithgotoseeFrozen2withtheir7-year-oldsononTuesdaynight,howmuchmoneyshouldtheypay?A.75yuan. B.105yuan. C.150yuan. D.210yuan.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Frozen2hasdifferentfilmmakersfromFrozen.B.Everyonecangetonesoftdrinkforfree.C.A5-year-oldchildcanseethemovieforfree.D.PeoplejustneedtopayhalfofthemoneyonMonday.4.Onwhichpageofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.Advertisements.C.People. D.Science.六、完成句子（10分）17、我想每個(gè)孩子都應(yīng)多和爸爸媽媽交流。Ithinkeverychildshould________(交流)more________his/herparents.18、到目前為止，李老師的新書贏得了讀者的心。Sofar,Mr.Li’snewbookhas________the________ofreaders.19、瑪麗說那時(shí)她正在做作業(yè)。Marysaid________________________herhomeworkatthattime.20、當(dāng)你不同意別人的看法時(shí)，你可以這么說：________________________________.21、IthinkLiHua’sbrotherisa________(英俊的)boy.七、短文填空（10分）22、Doyouhavemanygoodfriends?Friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemiftheyaregood.IhaveagoodfriendcalledSam.IfirstmethimwhenIwas6yearsold.Wealwaysgotoschooltogetherandtalk____1____everything.Heisverykind.Iknowhecaresaboutmealot____2____heisalwaystheretolisten.In____3____,Samisfunnierthananyone.HeoftenmakesmelaughwhenIaminabadmood（心情）.Asforstudy,____4____ofusareveryhard-workingandliketolearneverythingnew.Heis____5____atallthesubjectsandgetsbettergradesthanIdo.Sohealwaystriesto____6____me.Wearefriendlytoourteachersandclassmates.Iamshysoitisnoteasyformetomakefriendswith____7____.ButSamisactive.Hehasmorefriendsthanme.Healwaystellsme____8____importantfriendsare.Sammakesmeunderstandthatlifewithoutfriendshipisliketheskywithoutthesun.Ihopethatwecanbegoodfriendsforever（永遠(yuǎn)）.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容TeenagerwithAutismSwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自閉的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,butallhiseffortsfailed(失敗).Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater.Itgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Soonswimmingbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance(毅力),hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganized(組織)500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhencouldChenXingrongsayaword?______________________________________2.WhydidChenXingrongneedtolearnswimmingathisearlyyear?______________________________________3.WhatmadeChenXingrongsucceedinswimming?______________________________________4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?______________________________________5.Whatcanwedotohelppeoplewithautism?Why?______________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）現(xiàn)在的出行方式越來越多，有人選擇開車出行，有人選擇騎自行車或電動(dòng)自行車出行。你喜歡哪種交通方式呢？根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文陳述你的觀點(diǎn)和理由。ItemsAdvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))Disadvantages(缺點(diǎn))Ridingbicycle/e-bikesavemoneyandenergy,noairpollution,keephealthyslow,makeonetiredDrivingcarscomfortable,savetimehighcost,causeairpollution,noplacetopark要求：1.語句通順，條理清楚，意思連貫，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書寫清晰、規(guī)范。2.不少于80個(gè)詞，請將短文寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：因?yàn)榻煌〒頂D，劉先生昨天上班遲到了。考查介詞短語辨析。becauseof因?yàn)?，后接短語；because因?yàn)?，后接句子；insteadof代替。根據(jù)“MrLiuwaslateforworkyesterday…theheavytraffic.”可知，因?yàn)榻煌〒頂D，劉先生昨天上班遲到了，因此排除C選項(xiàng)；“theheavytraffic”是短語，因此用becauseof。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上我朋友給我打電話時(shí)，我正在做一個(gè)美夢?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句“whenmyfriendcalledmethismorning.”的語境可知，空處表示一個(gè)過去的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成形式為：was/weredoing；主語是第一人稱單數(shù)形式，故助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was，have的過去分詞是having。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——卡通電影《哪吒》最近火了。你覺得怎么樣？——非常好?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Prettygood非常好；Ithinkso我是這樣認(rèn)為的；Allright行。根據(jù)“Howdoyoulikeit?”可知，問的是“你覺得怎么樣”，所以的是看法，故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們明天去遠(yuǎn)足嗎？——去。如果不下雨的話，我們會(huì)去。考查時(shí)態(tài)。句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是“it”，變否定句時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞doesn’t，后加動(dòng)詞原形rain。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Lily的爸爸是干什么的？——也許是一名藝術(shù)家，我也不太確定。考查副詞辨析。Perhaps也許；Finally最終；Anyway無論如何。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure”，可知此處表達(dá)“不確定”。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)看幽默的動(dòng)畫片時(shí)，我忍不住笑了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。laughing笑，原形laugh；fighting打架，原形fight；telling告訴，原形tell。根據(jù)“whenIwatchhumorouscartoons”，可知幽默的動(dòng)畫片會(huì)讓人笑；can’thelpdoingsth.“情不自禁做某事”。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們住在這里已經(jīng)五年了?？疾榻樵~辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；since自從，后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用于完成時(shí)態(tài)；for后接時(shí)間段，用于完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞for表示持續(xù)的時(shí)長。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩不夠勇敢，不敢靠近那條狗。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；huge巨大的。根據(jù)“enoughtogonearthedog”可知是不夠勇敢去靠近那條狗。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那時(shí)候你看到了什么？——當(dāng)老建筑倒塌時(shí)，人們迅速逃跑。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問句中“atthattime”及“whentheoldbuildingfelldown”可知，此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)people，be動(dòng)詞用were，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你把垃圾扔掉了嗎？——是的，我十分鐘前把它扔掉了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Haveyou...”可知此處用過去分詞和助動(dòng)詞Have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響，throw的過去分詞是thrown。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.D2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要談?wù)摿薐ack遇到的一些問題，A給了他一些建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“What’swrongwithyou”以及“Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme”可知此處回答自己遇到的問題，且和父母有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“我昨天和父母吵架了”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool”以及“Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball”可知此處表達(dá)自己不喜歡鋼琴，選項(xiàng)G“但我對彈鋼琴?zèng)]有興趣”符合語境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit”以及“Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents”可知和父母交流是很難的，自己嘗試了，但是失敗了，選項(xiàng)A“我試過了，但失敗了”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents”可知此處詢問能不能給自己一些建議，選項(xiàng)E“你能給我一些建議嗎”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeso”可知此處表示自己會(huì)嘗試對方給的建議，選項(xiàng)B“我會(huì)試一試”符合語境。故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【分析】本篇文章講述在一場大雪中，一個(gè)餐廳服務(wù)員的善良使我感動(dòng)的故事。【1題詳解】句意：但是一個(gè)餐廳的服務(wù)員使我感到溫暖。feel感到，動(dòng)詞原形；felt感到，動(dòng)詞過去式或過去分詞；feeling感到，動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式；tofeel感到，動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“mademe...warm”可知，makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事，所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：今天下午課件休息時(shí)，Mr.Lee走進(jìn)教室告訴我們因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雪就要來了，所以今天會(huì)比往常早放學(xué)。early早的，形容詞原級；earlier早的，形容詞比較級；earliest最早的，形容詞最高級；theearliest最早的，形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“thanusual”可知，此處為比較級，比平常放學(xué)要早，應(yīng)用形容詞比較級earlier。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們?nèi)c(diǎn)半回家us我們，代詞賓格；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞。makeone’shome表示“前往……”，主語為We，所以應(yīng)用our。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我和湯姆沿著同濟(jì)街走時(shí)，天上開始下起了大雪。walks走，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；walk走，動(dòng)詞原形；werewalking正在走，用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；walking走，動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式。根據(jù)“Itbegantosnowhard”可知，正在沿著街道走時(shí)，下起了大雪，此處為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以應(yīng)用werewalking。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：雪一直在下，我們幾乎看不到街道了。fall落下，動(dòng)詞原形；falling落下，動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式；tofall落下，動(dòng)詞不定式；falls落下，第三人稱單數(shù)形式。keepdoingsth.表示“持續(xù)不斷做某事”，此處表示雪一直在下，用動(dòng)詞ing形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們覺得很冷，以至于忍不住直哆嗦。to到；enough足夠的；too太；so如此。考查句型“so...that...”如此……以至于，所以此處應(yīng)用so。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后我們決定走進(jìn)一下小餐廳躲一下雪，等到雪變小了再走。though盡管；until直到……；because因?yàn)?；since自從。由“thesnowbecamelighter”可知，等到雪變小再走，雪還沒變小，應(yīng)用until。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：已經(jīng)有一些人在那里等著了。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示否定意義；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定意義；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定意義；alittle一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定意義。此處修飾“people”，為可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)“Therewerealready...”可知，此處表示肯定意義，已經(jīng)有一些人了，應(yīng)用afew。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他微笑著給我們每個(gè)人端上一杯熱水。with帶著……；for為了；on在……上；about大約。with表示伴隨狀態(tài)，此處“withasmile”表示“面帶微笑”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：我們十分感動(dòng)，問他該如何感謝他。why為什么；what什么；where哪里；how怎么樣。根據(jù)“wecouldthankhim”可知，此處表示感謝的方式，應(yīng)用how。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.B8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述艾米的一次乘熱氣球的經(jīng)歷讓她不再恐高，而且讓她領(lǐng)略到以前從未看過的風(fēng)景。【1題詳解】句意：升高到幾百英尺的高空的想法讓她害怕。frightened使害怕；pleased使高興；interested使感興趣；disabled使喪失能力。根據(jù)前文“Amywasafraidofheight”可知，她恐高，所以乘熱氣球會(huì)讓她恐懼。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后她看到整個(gè)城市的新的風(fēng)景。view風(fēng)景；pattern模式；symbol象征；appearance外貌。根據(jù)后文“Ineverknewthatourcityissobeautiful”可知，她看到了城市新的風(fēng)景。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這與我以前做的任何事都完全不同。thesameas與……相同；similarto與……相似；comparedwith和……比較；differentfrom與……不同。根據(jù)前文可知她是恐高的，現(xiàn)在竟然乘熱氣球，這與以前完全不同。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我從未想過我能克服恐高癥。overcome客服；keep保持；attract吸引；notice注意。根據(jù)后文可知，她可以從高空領(lǐng)略美景，所以是克服了恐高。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這對我來說是一個(gè)很棒的經(jīng)歷。exchange互換；experience體驗(yàn)；excuse借口；example例子。根據(jù)語境及所給詞，應(yīng)是很棒的經(jīng)歷。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：想要乘坐熱氣球的人必須有耐心。serious嚴(yán)肅的；worried擔(dān)心的；patient耐心的；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)“Sometimesyouhavetowaitlong”可知，要有耐心等很久時(shí)間。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候你得等很久，才能等到合適的風(fēng)況。temperature溫度；wind風(fēng)；light光；cloud云。根據(jù)前文“Thatiswhenthereisnotmuchwind.”可知，要與風(fēng)的狀況有關(guān)。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：然后飛行員需要尋找一個(gè)安全的地方讓熱氣球著陸。lookup向上看；lookfor尋找；lookat看；lookdown向下看。根據(jù)語境在降落時(shí)，應(yīng)是尋找安全地方。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)不知道你會(huì)在哪里著陸。how如何；when什么時(shí)候；where在哪里；why為什么。分析句子可知，“l(fā)and”后及橫線上缺的是地點(diǎn)狀語。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，那天晚些時(shí)候，她有足夠的信心又飛行了三次。excited感到興奮的；pleasant令人愉快的；fit適合；confident自信的。根據(jù)前文“Icanmakeit”可知，對于再次進(jìn)行升高，她是很有自信了。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.A3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了火車博物館，游泳池及兒童游樂園的規(guī)章制度。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格的內(nèi)容“●Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.●Norunning.●Nosmoking.●Don’tgetontoanytrains.”可知，在火車博物館不能跑步、吸煙以及上任何火車，所以應(yīng)該是可以拍照，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格的內(nèi)容“Takeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.”可知，進(jìn)入游泳池之前要淋浴，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格的內(nèi)容“Noshoesintheplayarea.Butwearsocksallthetime.”可知，在游樂園里孩子們必須要一直穿著襪子，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三表格的內(nèi)容可知，在兒童娛樂園及游泳池里有兩條相同的規(guī)則，故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格內(nèi)容“●Nosmoking.”可知，選項(xiàng)B“Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplayarea.”的描述是正確的，故選B。15、1.C2.C3.A4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了Jimmy因父親生病憂郁，老師引導(dǎo)他轉(zhuǎn)換心態(tài)，看到生活光明一面?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastautumn,Jimmyfeltsadandworriedbecausehisfatherwasillandwasinhospitalforalongtime.”可知，Jimmy感到傷心是因?yàn)楦赣H生病了。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MirowasJimmy’sartteacher.”可知，Miro是Jimmy的老師。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,youalwaysusethedarkcolorsinyourpicture.Ithinkthatcanbecalleda‘sad’picture.”可知，Miro認(rèn)為Jimmy的圖畫“sad”，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterhearingthewords,Jimmythoughtalotanddecidedtomakeachange.”可知，Jimmy決定改變。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Althoughthereissomedarktimeinlife,weshouldn’tgiveupandweshouldseethebrightsideinlife.”及全文可知，生活雖然有時(shí)黑暗，但我們不能放棄，要看到光明的一面。故選B。16、1.D2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講的是《冰雪奇緣2》在中國上映，并介紹了它的排片時(shí)間以及時(shí)長票價(jià)等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.”可知，周日下午6點(diǎn)4分可以看。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:Matinee(日場):50yuan；Evening:70yuan；Childrenunder6yearsold:free”及“50%OFFonTuesdayforall.”可知，如果史密斯夫婦帶著他們七歲的兒子在周二晚上去看電影，晚上是70元一位，但是周二半價(jià)，他們需要支付：35×3=105。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenunder6yearsold:free”可知，一個(gè)5歲的孩子可以得到一張免費(fèi)票。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatresofChinaagain.”及其對時(shí)間和票價(jià)的介紹可知，文章是一則廣告。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.communicate②.with【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，短語communicatewithsb表示“和某人交流”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填communicate；with。18、①.won②.hearts【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知此處缺少，“wintheheartofsb”贏得某人的心，根據(jù)sofar可知句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為have/has+過去分詞，win的過去分詞是won，根據(jù)readers可知heart用復(fù)數(shù)hearts。故填won；hearts。19、①.she②.was③.doing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知需要翻譯“她正在做”。said后是賓語從句，且符合“主過從必過”的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)則，由“atthattime”可知，從句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語“她”she，be動(dòng)詞用was，“做作業(yè)”doherhomework，故do用現(xiàn)在分詞形式doing。故填she；was；doing。20、Idisagreewithyou【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知，此處要說的是不同意別人的看法，應(yīng)該用：Idisagreewithyou.“我不同意你”。故填I(lǐng)disagreewithyou。21、handsome【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為李華的弟弟/哥哥是一個(gè)英俊的男孩。boy男孩，名詞需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)boy和漢語提示，handsome用于男生表示“英俊的”，符合語境，故填handsome。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.about2.because3.fact4.both5.good6.help7.others8.how【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者和他的好朋友山姆之間的友誼?！?題詳解】句意：我們總是一起上學(xué)，談?wù)撘磺?。根?jù)“talked”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語talkabout表示“談?wù)摗?。故填about?！?題詳解】句意：我知道他很關(guān)心我，因?yàn)樗偸窃谀抢飪A聽?？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谶壿嬌系囊蚬P(guān)系，前為果，后為因，因此應(yīng)用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，山姆比任何人都有趣。根據(jù)“In”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞短語infact表示“事實(shí)上”。故填fact。【4題詳解】句意：至于學(xué)習(xí)，我們兩個(gè)都很努力，喜歡學(xué)習(xí)新的東西。根據(jù)上文可知此處是指作者和山姆兩個(gè)人，應(yīng)用代詞both表示“兩者都”。故填both。【5題詳解】句意：他所有科目都很好，成績比我好。根據(jù)“getsbettergradesthanIdo”可知，他成績比我好，說明此處應(yīng)用begoodat表示“擅長于”。故填good?！?題詳解】句意：所以他總是努力幫助我。根據(jù)“getsbettergradesthanIdo”可知，他成績比我好，此處應(yīng)是指他總是努力幫助我，trytodosth.表示“努力做某事”，“幫助”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞help。故填help?！?題詳解】句意：我很害羞，所以和別人交朋友對我來說并不容易。根據(jù)“makefriendswith”可知此處泛指其他人應(yīng)用代詞others來表示。故填others?！?題詳解】句意：他總是告訴我朋友有多重要。important為形容詞，應(yīng)用how來引導(dǎo)。故填how。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Whenhewas2yearsold.2.Becausehisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism.3.Hisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance.4.Heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.5.Givemoreattentiontopeoplewithautismandcreatearelaxingenvironmentfor