UNIT 5　LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER2026屆高中英語人教版（2019）大一輪復(fù)習(xí)VIP

UNIT5LAUNCHINGYOURCAREERⅠ.閱讀單詞1.aptituden. 天資;天賦2.scenarion. 設(shè)想;方案;預(yù)測3.assemblevt. 組裝;裝配vi.&vt. 收集;聚集;集合4.hydrogenn. 氫;氫氣5.radiumn. 鐳6.bridegroomn. 新郎7.geometryn. 幾何學(xué);幾何圖形8.coden. 代碼;密碼vt. 編碼;把……譯成密碼9.orientvt. 使適應(yīng);使面對;確定方向10.graphicn. 圖表;圖形;圖畫adj. 繪畫的;圖案的11.estaten. 莊園;住宅區(qū);工業(yè)區(qū)12.entrepreneurn. 創(chuàng)業(yè)者;企業(yè)家13.CV(NAmErésumé)n. 簡歷;履歷14.communistadj. 共產(chǎn)主義的n. 共產(chǎn)主義者15.foxn. 狐貍;狡猾的人16.supervisevt.&vi. 主管;指導(dǎo);監(jiān)督17.diskn. 磁盤;盤18.knitvt.&vi. 編織;針織;(使)緊密結(jié)合n. 編織的衣服;針織衫19.intermediateadj. 中級的;中等的;中間的20.proficiencyn. 熟練;嫻熟;精通Ⅱ.核心單詞1.bounceupanddown 上下跳動2.inthekitchendrawer 在廚房抽屜里3.dieofbreastcancer 死于乳腺癌4.onyourwrist 在你的手腕上5.payoffadebt 償清債務(wù)6.ashortprofileoftheactor 這名演員的簡介7.aspysatellite 間諜衛(wèi)星8.senseofjustice 正義感9.accusemeoflying 指責(zé)我撒謊10.keephandwritingneat 保持書寫工整11.a￡45parkingfine 45英鎊的停車罰款12.rideacamel 騎駱駝13.friedchicken 炸雞14.thestudents’council 學(xué)生會15.thegreedyperson 貪心的人16.asmallpurse 一個小錢包17.sewapatch 縫一塊補丁18.thebirdinthecage 籠子里的鳥19.theSuezCanal 蘇伊士運河20.pulluphiscollar 拉起他的衣領(lǐng)21.creditcardreceipts 信用卡收據(jù)22.submitmedicalcertificates 提交醫(yī)療證明23.barrendesertland 貧瘠的沙漠土地24.acquirealotofexperience 獲得許多經(jīng)驗Ⅲ.派生單詞1.lawyern. 律師lawn. 法律2.categorisevt. 把……分類(加以歸類)categoryn. 種類;范疇3.participantn. 參與者;參加者participatevi. 參加;參與participationn. 參加;參與4.detectiven. 偵探;警探detectvt. 偵察出;發(fā)現(xiàn)5.accountantn. 會計;會計師accountn. 賬目;賬戶;敘述v.視為;解釋6.receptionistn. 接待員receptionn. 接待;歡迎;招待會receivevt. 收到;接納7.socialistadj. 社會主義的n.社會主義者socialadj. 社會的;社交的societyn. 社會;協(xié)會8.dedicatevt. 把……奉獻(xiàn)給dedicatedadj. 獻(xiàn)身的;專心致志的dedicationn. 獻(xiàn)身;奉獻(xiàn)9.wooln. 毛;毛線;毛料woolen(=woollen)adj. 羊毛制的;毛線的10.priorityn. 優(yōu)先事項;首要的事;優(yōu)先prioradj. 先前的;優(yōu)先的11.financen. 資金;財政;金融vt.提供資金financialadj. 財政的;金融的financiallyadv. 財政上;金融上12.employern. 雇主;老板employvt. 雇用;運用employeen. 受雇者;雇員employmentn. 雇用;聘用;就業(yè)Ⅳ.短語詞塊1.bouncearound 蹦來蹦去;彈來彈去2.besuitedto 適合于3.cometoaconclusion 得出結(jié)論4.attendto 關(guān)懷;照料;處理5.lookback 回顧,回想6.bepassionateabout 對……感興趣7.headstart 起步前的優(yōu)勢8.achestofdrawers 抽屜柜9.forthesakeof 為了……的利益10.inconclusion 總而言之Ⅴ.教材佳句1.IwanttobecomealawyerbecauseIthinkfairnessandjusticeisofgreatimportancetosociety,andIhopeIcanmakesomecontributioninthatrespect.(beof+抽象名詞)我想成為一名律師,因為我認(rèn)為公平和正義對于社會是非常重要的,我希望我能在這方面做出一些貢獻(xiàn)。2.Doyouagreethatthereisnopointstudyingsomethingthatyoulikebutyouarenotverygoodat?(thereisnopointdoing)學(xué)習(xí)你喜歡但不擅長的東西沒有意義,你同意這個觀點嗎?3.Ihavebeencaptainofmyschooltabletennisteamfortwoyears,soIknowhowtoleadanddecideonpriorities.(疑問詞+不定式)我擔(dān)任學(xué)校乒乓球隊隊長已經(jīng)兩年,因此我知道如何領(lǐng)導(dǎo)他人并按事情的輕重緩急作出決定。4.Youdon’twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay,“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.”(心理描寫)你也不希望多年之后回顧過去時才說:“我真希望當(dāng)年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。”構(gòu)詞法日積月累名詞后綴-ist表示從事某種職業(yè)的人直接加reception→receptionist接待員;art→artist藝術(shù)家;novel→novelist小說家;violin→violinist小提琴家;copy→copyist抄寫員雙寫加drug→druggist藥劑師去掉e加type→typist打字員StepOne寫一寫Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.showanaturalaptitude表現(xiàn)出天賦2.apossiblescenario一種可能的設(shè)想3.assembleatoy組裝玩具4.exporthydrogenfuel出口氫燃料5.thebrideandbridegroom新娘和新郎6.geometryconcept幾何概念7.breakacode破譯密碼8.graphicdesign圖表設(shè)計9.theowneroftheestate莊園的主人10.ayoungentrepreneur一位年輕的企業(yè)家11.anintermediatestage中間階段Ⅱ.核心單詞1.debtn.債務(wù);欠款2.spyn.密探;間諜vi.從事間諜活動vt.突然看見;發(fā)現(xiàn)3.accusevt.控告;控訴;譴責(zé)4.greedyadj.貪婪的;貪心的5.handwritingn.書法;書寫;筆跡6.parkingn.停車位;停車7.fryn.油煎的食物vt.&vi.油炸;油炒;油煎8.pursen.錢包;皮夾子(尤指女用)9.sewvi.&vt.(sewed,sewn/sewed)縫制;縫;做針線活10.cagen.籠子vt.關(guān)在籠子里11.receiptn.收據(jù);接收12.certificaten.合格證書;證明13.desertn.沙漠;荒漠14.acquirevt.獲得;購得Ⅲ.派生單詞1.lawn.法律→lawyern.律師2.categoryn.種類;范疇→categorisevt.把……分類(加以歸類)3.participatevi.參加;參與→participantn.參與者;參加者→participationn.參加;參與4.detectvt.偵察出;發(fā)現(xiàn)→detectiven.偵探;警探5.accountn.賬目;賬戶;敘述v.視為;解釋→accountantn.會計;會計師6.receivevt.收到;接納→receptionn.接待;歡迎;招待會→receptionistn.接待員7.socialadj.社會的;社交的→societyn.社會;協(xié)會→socialistadj.社會主義的n.社會主義者8.dedicatevt.把……奉獻(xiàn)給→dedicatedadj.獻(xiàn)身的;專心致志的→dedicationn.獻(xiàn)身;奉獻(xiàn)9.wooln.毛;毛線;毛料→woolen(=woollen)adj.羊毛制的;毛線的10.prioradj.先前的;優(yōu)先的→priorityn.優(yōu)先事項;首要的事;優(yōu)先11.financen.資金;財政;金融vt.提供資金→financialadj.財政的;金融的→financiallyadv.財政上;金融上12.employvt.雇用;運用→employern.雇主;老板→employeen.受雇者;雇員→employmentn.雇用;聘用;就業(yè)Ⅳ.短語互譯1.bouncearound蹦來蹦去;彈來彈去

2.cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論

3.attendto關(guān)懷;照料;處理

4.lookback回顧,回想

5.inconclusion總而言之

6.bepassionateabout對……感興趣7.headstart起步前的優(yōu)勢8.achestofdrawers抽屜柜9.besuitedto適合于10.forthesakeof為了……的利益Ⅴ.句式仿寫1.句型公式:beof+抽象名詞Youradviceisofgreatvaluetome.Ithelpedmefocusonthekeypointsandstudyefficiently.(感謝信)

您的建議對我來說非常有價值,它幫助我集中精力在重點上,并有效地學(xué)習(xí)。2.句型公式:thereisnopointdoing...Thereisnopointstayingupallnighttostudy.It’smoreeffectivetogetagoodnight’ssleepandreviewinthemorning.(建議信)

熬夜學(xué)習(xí)沒有意義。晚上好好睡覺,早上復(fù)習(xí)效果會更好。3.句型公式:疑問詞+不定式Ididn’tknowwhattosaywhensheaskedformyopinion.Iwasnervousandcouldn’tthinkofanythinguseful.(心理描寫)

當(dāng)她問我的意見時,我不知道該說什么。我很緊張,想不出任何有用的東西。StepTwo練一練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.MrSmithfeltthathewasbeingspied(監(jiān)視)onbysomeone,buthehadnoideawhoitwas.2.Weneedtoensurethathandwriting(書法)isproperlytaughtinourprimaryschools.3.Facedwithsuchaneconomiccrisis,manypeopleexperiencedifficultyinpayingofftheirdebts.4.Makesureyouaregivenareceiptforeverythingyoubuy,justincaseyoumightreturnthemforqualityproblems.5.Onceyouhavefinishedalltherequiredtraining,youwillbegrantedacertificateasproofofit.6.Thenewly-builtshoppingmallhasenoughparkingspacesforasmanyas3,000cars.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Therearesomanythingstodealwith.Youmustdecidewhatyourpriorities(priority)are.2.Whenyougethere,thereceptionist(reception)willdirectyoutomyoffice.3.Theorganisationneedsmorefinancial(finance)assistancefromthegovernment.4.SherlockHolmesisfamousasadetective(detect)asheisknowntoeverybodyforhisquickthinkingandcarefulobservation.5.Thebigbossesbelievethattheiremployees(employ)needconstantsupervisioniftheyaretoworkeffectively.6.Maggie’slifewasdedicated(dedicate)totheneedsofherstudents.7.Thesewoollen(wool)suitsarenotdesignedforwearinhotclimates.8.Nearly60participants(participate)fromBeijingandneighbouringareastookpartinthecompetitionlastsummer.Ⅲ.短語填空cometoaconclusion;attendto;bepassionateabout;inconclusion;besuitedto;headstart1.Inconclusion,walkingisacheap,safe,enjoyableandreadilyavailableformofexercise.

2.Judgingbyhiswords,Icametoaconclusionthathewasinfavourofourplan.

3.Ihadanurgentthingtoattendto;that’swhyIdidn’tattendyourbirthdayparty.

4.Weallneedtobepassionateaboutsomethinginlife,andwemustfollowourheart.

5.BeingabletospeakFrenchgaveheraheadstartovertheothercandidates.

6.Thejobmaynotbesuitedtohiscapabilities.Itmaynotpresentthechallengeheislookingfor.

Ⅳ.串記練習(xí)閱讀下面新情景,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Tomlivedinagrandestateandhe1.wasemployed(employ)asanaccountant.Hisemployerwasa2.greedy(greed)entrepreneurwhooftensupervisedhimandspiedonhimlikeadetective.Tomalsoservedasareceptionist,3.helping(help)attendtomanyurgentaffairs.ThoughTomdedicatedhimselftohisworkwhichhealwaysgavehisfirstpriority4.to,hewasstillaccusedandtreatedunfairly.Feelingnojusticeandwarmthfromhisemployer,Tomgraduallycametoa5.conclusion(conclude)thathehadtoresignfromthecompanyandseekanewjob.Withalawyerqualificationcertificateinhand,heplanned6.tobe(be)alawyer.HealsoshowedanaptitudeforhandwritingandacquiredanintermediatelevelofEnglish,7.whichwereaheadstarttobeagoodteacher.Heoncehelpedmanagefinancesandreceipts.Alsohewasgoodatgeometryandcoulddrawperfectgraphics,8.sohemightbecomeagoodprogrammer.Withallthesescenariosbouncingaroundinhishead,Tomimmediatelyrosetohisfeetandassembledhisstuffinachestofdrawers.Thenhewrotearesumeand9.submitted(submit)ittoanothercompany.Tom10.firmly(firm)believedthathewouldorienthimselftoanewjob.

1.debtn.債務(wù);欠款佳句背誦MyparentsalwaysadvisemetobecarefulwithmyspendingsothatIdon’tendupindebt.(建議信)我的父母總是提醒我謹(jǐn)慎花錢,以免負(fù)債。indebt 負(fù)債outofdebt 不欠債fallbackintodebt 重新陷入債務(wù)payoffone’sdebt 還清某人的欠款或債務(wù)以練促學(xué)語段訓(xùn)練/單句寫作①Onceyouareoutofdebt(不負(fù)債),youneedtoplancarefullytostaythatway.Manypeoplefallbackintodebt(重新陷入債務(wù))becausetheydon’tmanagetheirspending.

②Whentheyreceivedanunexpectedbonusfromwork,theyusedittopayofftheirdebt.Itwasarelieftofinallybefree.(動作+心理描寫)

當(dāng)他們從工作中獲得意外獎金時,他們用這筆錢還清了債務(wù),感到如釋重負(fù)。教考銜接單句寫作③Itoccurredtomethatmyfamilywasindebt,soIdroppedmyfavoritetoyandrantowardsmyhome,hopingthatmyhard-earnedmoneycouldhelpmyfatherstayoutofdebt.(心理+動作描寫;2021·浙江6月卷)

我突然想起我家中負(fù)債,于是放下我最愛的玩具往家跑去,希望我辛苦掙的錢可以幫助爸爸?jǐn)[脫債務(wù)。2.accusevt.控告;控訴;譴責(zé)(accusationn.指責(zé);控告)佳句背誦Hewasaccusedofstealingthewoman’sgoldringandhestoodtherewithhisheaddown.(動作描寫)他被控告偷了這位女士的金戒指,他站在那里,低著頭。accusesbof(doing)sth/chargesbwith(doing)sth控告/指責(zé)某人(做)某事theaccused 被告以練促學(xué)單句寫作①Accusedof/Chargedwithbreakinghermother’sfavoritevase,thegirlstoodthere,herheadhunginshame.(心理+動作描寫)

被指責(zé)打碎了她母親最喜歡的花瓶,女孩站在那里,羞愧地低著頭。教考銜接單句語法填空②Differentfromtraditionalfables,Carson’sstoryendswithanaccusation(accuse)insteadofamoral.Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibilityforsavingtheirenvironment.(2023·全國甲卷)3.greedyadj.貪婪的;貪心的;貪吃的(greedn.貪婪;貪心greedilyadv.貪婪地)佳句背誦Mysonlookedatthecolorfulcandieswithgreedyeyes.(神態(tài)+動作描寫)我兒子貪婪地看著那些五顏六色的糖果。begreedyforsth 對……貪婪/渴望begreedytodosth 渴望做某事以練促學(xué)單句語法填空①Hewasgreedytofinish(finish)thebookbecausethestorywassoexciting.

②IamwritingtoyoueagerlybecauseIamgreedyforthechancetoimprovemyEnglishthroughtheactivity.教考銜接單句語法填空③NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteamerbasketisrarelyenough,yettwoseemsgreedy(greed),andsoIamalwaysleftwantingmorenexttime.(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)4.dedicatevt.把……奉獻(xiàn)給(dedicationn.奉獻(xiàn);獻(xiàn)身dedicatedadj.獻(xiàn)身的;專心致志的)佳句背誦Hededicatedhisfirstbooktohisgrandmother,whoencouragedhimtowritefromayoungageandalwaysbelievedinhistalent.(人物描寫)他把他的第一本書獻(xiàn)給了他的祖母,是祖母從小鼓勵他寫作,并始終相信他的才華。dedicatesthto... 把……奉獻(xiàn)給……dedicateoneselfto=bededicatedto 獻(xiàn)身于……;致力于……以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/同義句轉(zhuǎn)換①Shededicatesherself(oneself)toplantingtreesandpersuadingothersabouttheimportanceofpreservingforests.②Sheisdedicatedtoplantingtreesandpersuadingothersabouttheimportanceofpreservingforests.(同義轉(zhuǎn)換①)

教考銜接單句寫作③Firstandforemost,dedicatedtoarousingstudents’interestinEnglishandbroadeningtheirhorizon,wearegoingtotalkaboutsomeamusingstoriesandmisunderstandingscausedbyculturaldifferencesbetweeneasternandwesterncountries.(英語學(xué)習(xí);2022新高考Ⅰ卷)

首先,致力于激發(fā)學(xué)生對英語的興趣并開闊他們的視野,我們將討論一些由東西方文化差異引起的有趣故事和誤解。片段鞏固用debt;accuse;greedy;dedicate完成動作描寫的片段續(xù)寫訓(xùn)練之情節(jié)線:Jenny曾被指責(zé)貪心→想要擁有比其他人更多的零食→意識到了自己的錯誤→致力于幫助他人→存起了零花錢來幫朋友還清小債務(wù)Jennywasonceaccusedofbeinggreedybecauseshealwayswantedmoresnacksthaneveryoneelse.However,shesoonrealizedhermistakeandwasdedicatedtohelpingothers.Sheevensavedupherallowancetohelpherfriendspayoffthesmalldebts.1.desert/?dez?t/n.沙漠;荒漠/d??z??t/vt.遺棄;舍棄;背離;使失望(生義)①Thepoorladywasdesertedbyhiscruelhusband.vt.遺棄;舍棄②Somehow,hercourageseemedtodesertherforamoment.vt.背離;使失望③Above4,000metersisthehighlanddesert:gravel(礫石),stonesandrocks.(全國Ⅰ卷)n.沙漠;荒漠2.profile/?pr??fa?l/n.簡介;概述;側(cè)面輪廓;印象;形象(生義)vt.扼要介紹;概述;寫簡介①Wefirstbuildupadetailedprofileofourcustomersandtheirrequirements.n.簡介;概述②Thispictureshowsthegirlinprofile.n.側(cè)面輪廓③BecauseCopenhagenisstronglyconnectedwithcycling,wefeltthebicyclewouldworkwellasasymbolofthehotel’sgreenprofile.n.印象;形象④Hiscareerisprofiledinthismonth’sjournal.vt.扼要介紹3.knit/n?t/vt.&vi.編織;針織;(使)緊密結(jié)合n.編織的衣服;針織衫①Societyisknittedtogetherbycertaincommonlyheldbeliefs.vt.使緊密結(jié)合②Woolensweaterscanbeknittedbyhand,producingafinerandlessexpensivegarment.vt.編織;針織4.attendto關(guān)懷,照料;處理;對待;接待①Excuseme,sir.Areyoubeingattendedto?接待②Nursesarebusyattendingtothewounded.照料③Ican’tjoinyouinthegame,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.處理④Thefollowingpointsareofextremeimportance,andyoumustattendtothemcarefully.對待5.finance/?fa?n?ns/n.資金;財政;金融vt.提供資金Sarah’sparentssaidtheydidn’thaveenoughfinance①forthetrip.Sarahdecidedtoraisemoneyonherown.Sheworkedpart-timeandsavedthemoneysheearned.Intheend,shewasabletofinance②thetripherself.①n.資金②vt.提供資金

句型公式:疑問詞+不定式課本原句:Ihavebeencaptainofmyschooltabletennisteamfortwoyears,soIknowhowtoleadanddecideonpriorities.我擔(dān)任學(xué)校乒乓球隊隊長已經(jīng)兩年,因此我知道如何領(lǐng)導(dǎo)他人并按事情的輕重緩急作出決定。佳句背誦Withtheirinterestgreatlysparked,IbegantoteachthemhowtomakeChinesetea.(活動介紹)由于他們流露出極強(qiáng)的興趣,我開始教他們?nèi)绾闻葜袊琛?1)“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可在句中作主語、賓語、表語、賓語補足語等句子成分。(2)在“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式常用主動式。(3)why或whynot后加不定式時,省略不定式符號to。(4)whether后可接不定式,而if后不可以。以練促學(xué)單句寫作①Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgiveussomeadviceonhowtoimproveourrobots.(求助信)

如果你能給我們一些如何改進(jìn)機(jī)器人的建議,我會感激不盡的。②Whynotjoindiscussiongroupssothatyoucanfindfriendswithsimilarinterests?(建議信)

為何不參加討論小組,以便你能找到志同道合的朋友呢?教考銜接單句寫作③Davidsqueezedhiseyes,bithislipsandfrowned,thinkingaboutwhethertotakepartin/participatein/engageinthecross-countryrunornot.(神情描寫;2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)

大衛(wèi)閉著眼睛,咬著嘴唇,皺著眉頭,考慮著他是否應(yīng)該參加越野賽。維度一單元知識運用1.Janeborrowedmoneyfromthebanktostartherbusiness,butnowsheisindebtbecausethebusinessisnotdoingwell.2.John’sclassmatesaccusedhimofspreadingrumors,butheexplainedthatheneversaidanythingaboutit.3.Marywasgreedytowin(win)thecompetition,soshepracticedeverydaywithouttakinganybreaks.

4.Hededicatedhimself(oneself)toimprovinghisbasketballskills,trainingeverymorningbeforeschool.5.Thespeechwasofgreatimportancetothestudents,asittaughtthemvaluablelessonsaboutlife.6.Emmadidn’tknowwhattodo(do)whenshesawthelostpuppyonthestreet,soshetookithome.

維度二單元知識拾遺1.Thepuppyexcitedlybouncedaroundthegarden,chasingafterthecolorfulbutterflies.小狗興奮地在花園里蹦來蹦去,追逐著五彩斑斕的蝴蝶。

2.Inscienceclass,welearnedtocategoriseplantsbasedontheircharacteristics.

在科學(xué)課上,我們學(xué)習(xí)了根據(jù)植物的特征對它們進(jìn)行分類。3.Afterheateddebate,theclasscametotheconclusionthatrecyclingisessentialforenvironmentalconservation.

經(jīng)過激烈的辯論,班級得出結(jié)論,回收對環(huán)境保護(hù)至關(guān)重要。4.Takeaheadstartbylearningnewskillsnowtostayaheadinthejobmarket.

現(xiàn)在就開始學(xué)習(xí)新技能,在就業(yè)市場保持起步優(yōu)勢。5.Shelearnedtosewfromhergrandmother,makingbeautifuldresses.

她向她的祖母學(xué)習(xí)縫紉,做出了漂亮的裙子。6.Overtime,heacquiredareputationforbeinganhonestandreliablebusinessman.

隨著時間的推移,他獲得了誠實可靠的商人的聲譽。維度三單元話題寫作(建議信——專業(yè)和職業(yè)選擇)假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Chris對大學(xué)的專業(yè)和未來的職業(yè)選擇感到迷茫,寫信詢問你的大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇意向。請你給他回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.你決定選擇的專業(yè)及理由;2.你的建議。第一步根據(jù)單元知識寫美句1.得知你不確定如何選擇大學(xué)專業(yè)和未來的工作,我真誠地寫信與你分享我的個人經(jīng)驗和一些建議。(疑問詞+不定式)Learningthatyouarenotsurehowtochooseyourmajorincollegeandyourfuturejob,Iamwritingsincerelytosharemypersonalexperienceandsomesuggestionswithyou.

2.我第一次面對這樣的事情時,我也很焦慮和困惑。(thefirsttime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)ThefirsttimeIwasfacedwithsuchamatter,Iwasalsoveryanxiousandconfused.

3.在大學(xué)里選擇專業(yè)的黃金法則是找出你對什么充滿熱情。(動名詞短語作表語;what引導(dǎo)賓語從句)Thegoldenruleforchoosingamajorincollegeisfindingoutwhatyouarepassionateabout.

4.我不僅渴望了解自然界生態(tài)平衡的秘密,而且熱衷于探索珍稀野生動物的生長,所以我理想的專業(yè)是生物學(xué)。(begreedytodo;notonly...butalso...倒裝句)NotonlyamIgreedytounderstandthesecrettoecologicalbalanceinnaturebutIamalsokeentoexplorethegrowthofrarewildlife,sothatmyidealmajorisbiology.

5.在決定選擇專業(yè)和未來的職業(yè)之前,你最好慎重考慮,并把你的興趣和天賦考慮進(jìn)去。(beforedoing...)Beforemakingupyourmindtochooseamajorandafuturecareer,you’dbetterthinkoverwithcautionandtakeyourinterestandtalentintoaccount.

第二步連句成篇創(chuàng)佳作【參考范文】DearChris,Learningthatyouarenotsurehowtochooseyourmajorincollegeandyourfuturejob,Iamwritingsincerelytosharemypersonalexperienceandsomesuggestionswithyou.ThefirsttimeIwasfacedwithsuchamatter,Iwasalsoveryanxiousandconfused.AsfarasIamconcerned,thegoldenruleforchoosingamajorincollegeisfindingoutwhatyouarepassionateabout.Takemeforexample,notonlyamIgreedytounderstandthesecrettoecologicalbalanceinnaturebutIamalsokeentoexplorethegrowthofrarewildlife,sothatmyidealmajorisbiology.Consequently,beforemakingupyourmindtochooseamajorandafuturecareer,you’dbetterthinkoverwithcautionandtakeyourinterestandtalentintoaccount.IwishthattheabovesuggestionsIhaveputforwardwouldbeofsomebenefitandhelpyououtofthedilemma.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHuaPartⅠ續(xù)寫能力提升續(xù)寫構(gòu)思訓(xùn)練(根據(jù)提示續(xù)寫2場景)場景導(dǎo)語:彼得森所住的公寓外有一個無家可歸的人常常在街角大喊,有時會擾亂他們休息。一天,受到一本書的啟發(fā),彼得森決定幫助這個名叫法里斯的人。盡管彼得森大約八年沒拿過畫筆,他還是提出為法里斯畫一幅畫像。這一做法促使彼得森成立了一個名為FIC的非營利組織,專注于與無家可歸的人交朋友并為他們畫像。彼得森通過售賣這些畫像來幫助這些人。法里斯是第一個從FIC受益的人。場景續(xù)寫1:看到自己的肖像,這位男子感動得流下了眼淚→他對彼得森說想好好利用這筆錢來創(chuàng)業(yè)→將來盡最大的努力去幫助那些需要幫助的人→彼得森高興地作出回答Seeinghisportrait,thehomelessmanwasmovedtotears.

場景續(xù)寫2:受到彼得森和法里斯的啟發(fā),許多藝術(shù)家加入了他們的行列→越來越多的人得到幫助,這個組織變得越來越受歡迎→FIC賣出了越來越多的肖像畫,賺取了越來越多的收入,這被社會廣泛認(rèn)可InspiredbyPetersonandFaris,manyartistsjoinedthem.

【參考范文】Seeinghisportrait,thehomelessmanwasmovedtotears.Hebenefitedalotfromit.HesaidtoPeterson,“Itwasyourhelpthatkeptmeoffthestreets,andmyheartisfullofgratitude.Iwanttomakegooduseofthemoneytostartabusiness,andIwanttodomybesttohelpthosewhoneedhelpinthefuture.”Petersonreplied,“Youarewelcome.Activelyhelpingpeopleinneedofhelpismygreatestjoy.”Withthesewords,thetwomenhuggedeachothertightly.

InspiredbyPetersonandFaris,manyartistsjoinedthem.Theartistssaidtheywouldcallonmorepeopletohelpthehomeless.Overtime,moreandmoreartistsjoinedFIC,andmoreandmorehomelesspeoplebenefited.Asmoreandmorepeoplewerehelped,theorganizationbecamemoreandmorepopularandwashonoredbythegovernment.Astimewenton,FICsoldmoreandmoreportraitsandearnedmoreandmoreincome,whichwaswidelyrecognizedbythesociety.

PartⅡ高考同源研探(2024·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷閱讀B)“Iamnotcrazy,”saysDr.WilliamFarber,shortlyafterperformingacupuncture(針灸)onarabbit.“Iamaheadofmytime.”Ifheseemsalittledefensive,itmightbebecauseevensomeofhiscoworkersoccasionallylaughathisunusualmethods.ButFarberiscertainhe’llhavethelastlaugh.He’soneofasmallbutgrowingnumberofAmericanveterinarians(獸醫(yī))nowpracticing“holistic”medicine—combiningtraditionalWesterntreatmentswithacupuncture,chiropractic(按摩療法)andherbalmedicine.Farber,agraduateofColoradoStateUniversity,startedoutasamoreconventionalveterinarian.Hebecameinterestedinalternativetreatments20yearsagowhenhesufferedfromterriblebackpain.Hetriedmuscle-relaxingdrugsbutfoundlittlerelief.Thenhetriedacupuncture,anancientChinesepractice,andwasamazedthatheimprovedaftertwoorthreetreatments.Whatworkedonaveterinarianseemedlikelytoworkonhispatients.So,afterstudyingthetechniquesforacoupleofyears,hebeganofferingthemtopets.LeighTindale’sdogCharliehadaseriousheartcondition.AfterCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesays,shewaspreparedtoputhimtosleep,butFarber’streatmentseasedherdog’ssufferingsomuchthatshewasabletokeephimaliveforanadditionalfivemonths.AndPriscillaDewingreportsthatherhorse,Nappy,“movesmoreeasilyandridesmorecomfortably”afterachiropracticadjustment.Farberiscertainthattheholisticapproachwillgrowmorepopularwithtime,andifthepastisanyindication,hemayberight:Since1982,membershipintheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociationhasgrownfrom30toover700.“Sometimesitsurprisesmethatitworkssowell,”hesays.“Iwilldoanythingtohelpananimal.That’smyjob.”真題再做【語篇解讀】本文是夾敘夾議文。文章主要講述了獸醫(yī)WilliamFarber奉行中西醫(yī)結(jié)合的整體醫(yī)學(xué)療法,用針灸、按摩等方式醫(yī)治動物并取得了良好療效。24.WhatdosomeofFarber’scoworkersthinkofhim?A.He’sodd. B.He’sstrict.C.He’sbrave. D.He’srude.答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Iamnotcrazy”以及第三句中的“...someofhiscoworkersoccasionallylaughathisunusualmethod”可知,Farber的一些同事認(rèn)為他很怪異(odd),故選A項。]25.WhydidFarberdecidetotryacupunctureonpets?A.Hewastrainedinitatuniversity.B.Hewasinspiredbyanotherveterinarian.C.Hebenefitedfromitasapatient.D.Hewantedtosavemoneyforpetowners.答案C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知,20年前有段時間Farber背部疼痛難忍,用藥無效后嘗試接受中醫(yī)針灸治療并取得很好的治療效果。他受到啟發(fā),經(jīng)過多年研習(xí)后,將此療法應(yīng)用于動物,故選C項。]26.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Stepsofachiropractictreatment.B.Thecomplexityofveterinarians’work.C.Examplesofrareanimaldiseases.D.Theeffectivenessofholisticmedicine.答案D[段落大意題。第三段通過介紹兩個動物經(jīng)過Farber的治療后,病情有所好轉(zhuǎn),說明整體醫(yī)學(xué)療法醫(yī)治動物的有效性,故選D項。]27.WhydoestheauthormentiontheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociation?A.ToproveFarber’spoint.B.Toemphasizeitsimportance.C.Topraiseveterinarians.D.Toadvocateanimalprotection.答案A[寫作意圖題。從最后一段可知,獸醫(yī)WilliamFarber根據(jù)過往的暗示確信整體醫(yī)學(xué)將會越來越受歡迎。之后作者提到了自1982年以來,美國整體醫(yī)療獸醫(yī)協(xié)會會員人數(shù)的增長印證了這一觀點,故選A項。]思維建模智取推理判斷題1.借助關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行推理判斷一些試題的解答只需要尋找與題干有邏輯聯(lián)系的關(guān)鍵詞就可以推出正確答案。解題時應(yīng)認(rèn)真閱讀試題,弄清其要求和回答問題的角度,結(jié)合原文看其是否有關(guān)鍵詞可用來進(jìn)行推理。2.借助關(guān)鍵句、段進(jìn)行推理判斷一些試題的解答需要對較多信息進(jìn)行閱讀和推理,因此解題時應(yīng)認(rèn)真閱讀題干,找到與之有邏輯聯(lián)系的關(guān)鍵句、段,并由此推理判斷,看它與哪一個備選項在意義與邏輯上吻合。以例示法(如24題)借助關(guān)鍵詞推理判斷:由第一段第三句中的unusualmethod可知,Farber的一些同事認(rèn)為他很怪異(odd),故選A項。積閱讀單詞壘主題詞塊Para.1:practicev.實行,奉行;holisticadj.整體的;Para.2:graduaten.(大學(xué))畢業(yè)生;reliefn.(痛苦等的)減輕;Para.3:easev.(使)減輕;sufferingn.疼痛;Para.4:approachn.方法;27題(選項D):advocatev.提倡Para.1:aheadofone’stime(觀念)超前;havethelastlaugh笑到最后,取得最后勝利;Para.2:startoutas起初是(某身份);analternativetreatment替代療法;Para.3:aheartcondition心臟病;put...tosleep給(患病動物)實施安樂死析長難語句Para.3:AfterCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesays,shewaspreparedtoputhimtosleep,butFarber’streatmentseasedherdog’ssufferingsomuchthatshewasabletokeephimaliveforanadditionalfivemonths.[句式分析]這是一個由but連接的并列句。after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;Tindalesays為插入語;so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。[嘗試翻譯]在查理心臟病發(fā)作后,丁代爾表示,她準(zhǔn)備讓它安樂死,但法伯的治療大大緩解了狗狗的痛苦,能夠讓它多活五個月。[語言賞析]句子通過puthimtosleep與keephimalive形成鮮明的對比,前者暗示著終結(jié)生命,后者則表明延長生命。這樣的對比手法讓句子更具張力,強(qiáng)調(diào)了治療效果帶來的巨大轉(zhuǎn)變。課時作業(yè)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2025·江西師大附中高三模擬)Gentlytrimmingyourhedge(修剪樹籬)every2weekswillthickenitupandgiveitabeautifullook,butheavytrimmers,wiresandstepladdersmakehedgetrimmingajobthatsomepeoplehate.Gtech’sCordlessHT50HedgeTrimmermakesitapleasure.GreatConvenienceWith60minutesofruntime,movefreelyaroundyourgardenwithoutbeingbotheredbywiresandmessypetrol.Runningoffa18Vmotor,theHT50HedgeTrimmersuppliesthepowerdirectlywhenneeded.Thelightweightbutsuperstrongdrivesystemisdesignedforquietrunning.Inaddition,theprecisionlasercutblades(刀片)movethroughbranchesupto25mmthick,leavingacleancutvitaltopromoteahealthyhedge.LongReachTheHT50HedgeTrimmerhasanadjustableheadsothatyouhavefullcontroloverthecutofyourhedge.Theheadadjustsdownwardssoyoucancutthetopofyourhedgeeasily,andupwardssothatyoucancutthorny(多刺的)hedgeswithouthurtingyourarms.Keepyourhedgesneatbycuttingflatalongthetopsofhedgesupto10feettallusingthe55cmlongblade.PerfectlyBalancedWeighingonly2.94kg,theHT50iswellbalanced,givingyouamoreenjoyablegardeningexperience.GettheHT50HedgeTrimmer(￡224.98)forjust￡149.98ifyouorderbeforeMay9th2026,withaBranchCutterattachedfreeofcharge.Callour24-hourfreephoneinformationandsaleslinesorvisitourwebsiteformoreinformation.【語篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一款修剪樹籬的工具。1.WhatisafeatureoftheHT50HedgeTrimmer?A.Itneedsnopowersupport.B.Ithelpsmaintainweakleaves.C.Ithasnotimelimitforasinglerun.D.Ithasnonoisedisturbancewhileworking.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GreatConvenience部分中“Thelightweightbutsuperstrongdrivesystemisdesignedforquietrunning.”可知,輕巧但超強(qiáng)的驅(qū)動系統(tǒng)是專為安靜運行而設(shè)計的,即在工作時沒有噪聲干擾,故選D項。]2.HowmuchcanbesavedifyoubuytwosetsofthetoolbeforeMay9th2026?A.￡75. B.￡149.98.C.￡150. D.￡299.96.答案C[數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)最后一段“Weighingonly2.94kg...withaBranchCutterattachedfreeofcharge.”可知,原價是￡224.98,2026年5月9日之前購買是￡149.98,可算出每套省￡75,兩套省￡150,故選C項。]3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertise. B.Tointroduce.C.Toinform. D.Toanalyse.答案A[寫作意圖題。通讀全文,尤其是由文章第一段可知,文章介紹了一款修剪樹籬的工具,尤其側(cè)重交代其優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)工具的特性,最后一段重在讓消費者了解其正在促銷。故文章旨在為這款工具做廣告,故選A項。](2025·滄州高三模擬)WhenSourabhJainfirstbecameafathertohisdaughter,hestruggledwithbondingwithherinthebeginning.That’swhenherealizedthatgamesandbooksareinteractiveandprovideanopportunitytospendhourswithher.Thushebeganthehuntforgamesandtoysthatnotonlyhelpedhimbondwithhisdaughterbutalsocontributedtohercognitive(認(rèn)知的)development.Duringthissearch,herealizedthatnotonlyarethesetoysandgameshardtofind,buttheycanalsoburnaholeinone’spocket.Anotherrealizationwasthatthereisalwayssomeamountofplasticinthetoysanditisharmfultotheenvironmentandthelittleones.Whileheexpectedtogivehisdaughtertheworld,healsowantedtoleavebehindacleaner,greener,andmoresustainableworldforher.Today,heownsTheEleFant—atoyrentalcompany,orinSourabh’swords,“alaboroflove”.Currently,thecompanyhasacustomerbaseofmorethan250subscriberswithover2,000downloadsoftheapplicationperday.Theyalsohavecollaborationswith70toycompanieswheretheysourcetheirtoys.Amongthese250subscribersisRahulBhauwalawhorentstoysforhis6-year-oldson.“IamaworkingprofessionalandIhardlygetanytimetogooutandspendhourslookingforandbuyingtoys.Icouldusethatprecioustimetoplaywithmychildinstead.ThisiswhyIloveusingTheEleFantapp.Theyhaveawiderangeoftoyswhicharecategorizedbyagegroup.Theproductsareverywell-packagedandmysonlovedopeningthemasitlookedlikeapresenttohim,”hesays.Asforthefuture,Sourabhsays,“Ourintentionwasnottomakeitanexpensiveandexclusiveservice(專屬服務(wù)).Instead,weaimedtoprovideanopportunityforeveryonetogivetheirchildreneverythinginasustainablemanner.Thevalueiskeptinthisway,emphasizinginclusivityandaccessibilityforall.”【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了Sourabh在為女兒尋找玩具的過程中,自己創(chuàng)辦玩具租賃公司,為父母們提供方便的故事。4.WhatdidSourabhfindwhensearchingfortoysforhisdaughter?A.Pocketsoftengetdamagedbytoys.B.Eco-friendlytoysarehardtofind.C.Toyscouldbondhimwithhisdaughter.D.Toysdogoodtocognitivedevelopment.答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Duringthissearch...theenvironmentandthelittleones.”可知,Sourabh在為女兒尋找玩具時發(fā)現(xiàn)環(huán)保玩