廣東省深圳市名校2025年七下英語期末聯(lián)考試題含答案

廣東省深圳市名校2025年七下英語期末聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】advice/?d?va?s/；advise/?d?va?z/；angry/???ɡri/；accept/?k?sept/，根據(jù)音標可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。8.['st?m?ke?k]A.stomach B.schoolwork C.sunburned D.stomachache2、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through3、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.4、—DoyouknowwhatTinalikedoing________summer?—Yes,Ido.Sheoftenwrites________meandtellsmeaboutit.A.in;to B.at;for C.in;for D.at;to5、—Canyousing______dance?—Icansing.A.but B.or C.and D.then6、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t7、Sheisagoodstudent.Sheis________lateforschool.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually8、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed9、IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert.________you________hecangowithme.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個周六你能來參加我的派對嗎？——抱歉，我不行。我不得不照顧我的妹妹?？疾閯釉~辨析。couldn’t不能；can’t不能；mustn’t不行；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.”可知，不得不照顧妹妹，所以不能參加，句中could表示委婉語氣，因此應用情態(tài)動詞can’t表示“不能”。故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)下面的情景，在每個空白處填上適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思完整、通順。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在沒有提示的空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~，或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___（thirteen）birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___（come）tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___（dance）andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___（book）andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes（描迷）peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms（《三國演義》）.Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___（easy）buthe’svery___10___（friend）tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。IstillrememberthebeautifulnightwhenIwasonlynine.WhileIwaslookingupattheshiningstarsinthe____1____,clearsky,Isuddenlyfeltclosertothem.“Whyaresomestarsso____2____touswhileothersarefaraway?Dotheyhavenames?...”Ikeptaskinggrandpaquestionsabouttheseamazing____3____.Herepliedwithasmile,“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutstars,youshould____4____books.”Fromthenon,Ibegantoreadbooksandmagazinesonstars.AsIread,myinterestinstars____5____andIdecidedtobeanastronomer(天文學家).ButIfoundit____6____tocalculatethedistance(測算距離)betweenstars.However,grandpasaidtome,“Mathsisveryimportantinastronomy.Agoodastronomerisnever____7____ofdifficulties.”Hethengavemesomedifficultbookstoread.Istudiedthesebooks____8____andslowlyfoundthatcalculationscanbeinteresting.NowIamstandingexcitedlyonthestageattheprize-givingcelebrationoftheInternationalAstronomyOlympiadVIll(第八屆國際天文奧林匹克競賽),withmy____9____beingreadout,“LiZeng,thefirstprizewinner.LiZeng,whogotthehighestpointsoutofallwinners...”Iknowthisisjustasmallsteptobecomeagoodastronomer.From____10____tocareer,manydifficultiesarewaitingforme,butIamnotafraid...1.A.bright B.dark C.blue D.cloudy2.A.small B.beautiful C.close D.quiet3.A.nights B.names C.stars D.books4.A.learnfrom B.askfor C.putaway D.connectto5.A.disappeared B.returned C.changed D.grew6.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.useful7.A.proud B.lund C.afraid D.careful8.A.naturally B.patiently C.strictly D.carelessly9.A.job B.number C.country D.name10.A.hobby B.game C.exam D.study五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內容完成后面各項任務。Lastsummervacation,IwenttoLhasa.Iwenttherebytrainwithmymother.WelivedinChengdu.ItwasveryfarfromLhasa.Wewantedtogotherebyplanebefore.Butweheardthescenerywasbeautifulalongtheway.①因此我們選擇了乘坐火車。Itwouldtakeustwodays.Wegottothetrainstationearlyinthemorning.Thetraindidn’tcome.Wewaitedforitatthehall.Therewerealotofpeoplewaitingforthetrain.Somepeopletalkedwitheachother.Otherssatonthechairs.Fifteenminuteslater,thetrainarrived.Luckily,wehadseatsnearthewindow.Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.Somepeoplewerefriendlybutsomewerenot.Afunnyboysatnexttome.Hetalkedalotandhadagoodtime.Afterthetrainstarted,Ilookedoutofthewindow.Everythingwasgreen.Itlookednice.Ireallyenjoyedthebeautifulnaturalsceneryalongtheroad.ThetriptoLhasatookmuchtime,butIenjoyeditalot.②Itwasreallyadifferenttripforme.1.將文中①處劃線的漢語句譯成英語。_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.將文中②處劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.從文中找出與下面句子意思相同的句子。Therewerelotsofpeopleonthetrain,andtheywerefromdifferentplaces._______________________________________________________________________________________________4.回答問題：Whatdidthewriterenjoyonthetrain?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.回答問題：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?_______________________________________________________________________________________________15、TomandMikeworkinacomputercompany.Oneday,acustomerenteredtheoffice.ShelookedatMikeandTom,andthenshewalkedtoMike.Mikegaveherawarmgreeting(問候).Tomwassadandwalkedaway.“PeoplealwayschooseMike,Idon’tunderstand.”Tomsaid.“It’sthewayyoucommunicate(交流)”Mrs.Smithsaid.“Howcanthatbe?”Tomasked,don’thaveachance(機會)tospeak.“Communicatingismorethanjustspeaking.Yourbodylanguageisimportanttoo,”MrsSmithsaid.“Bodylanguage?”Tomasked.“It’sthewayyoustandandsit.It’stheexpressiononyourface,youneversmileandyoudon’tturnyourheadtowardsthem.”MrsSmithsaid.“LookatMike.He’sholdinghisheadup.Healwayssmilesandlooksfriendly.Hisbodylanguageismakingpeoplefeelcomfortable,sotheygotoaskhimforhelp.”ThenTomimproved(改進)hisbodylanguage.Hestartedtositupstraightandtrysmilingatpeople.1.WheredoesMikework?A.Inahotel. B.Inabank. C.Inaschool. D.Inacomputercompany.2.WhydidTomfeelsad?A.Becausehisbosswasstrict. B.Becausehedidn’tlikehisjob.C.Becausehewasveryhungry. D.Becausethecustomerdidn’tchoosehim.3.Theunderlinedword“expression”mean“________”inChinese.A.表現(xiàn) B.感情 C.表情 D.態(tài)度4.WecanknowthatMike________.A.neversmiles B.looksfriendlyC.getsonwellwithhisboss D.cametothecompanymanyyearsago5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Tomdoesn’tlikehiscustomers.B.TomandMikenevertalkwiththeirboss.C.CustomerslikeMikebecausehe’sveryhandsome.D.Bodylanguageisveryimportantwhenwecommunicatewithothers.16、Doyoulikeeatingchocolate?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,youcan’tmisstastingit.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutchocolate?ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.TheMayanpeoplehadaspecialfoodcalledCocoa.September13thistheInternationalChocolateDay.InSwitzerland,youcantasteasmuchchocolateasyoulike,alsoyoumayvisitmanychocolatemuseums.WhyisitspecialinMalaysia?Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.Youcanlearnaboutchocolatethere.Therearesomeinterestingfactsaboutchocolateonthewallsofthemuseum.Fromthem,youcanknowitshistory,healthbenefits(益處)andsoon.Youcanalsoenjoychocolateartworks(藝術品).Themuseumisjustlikeaworldofchocolate.Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.Theyarecool!Youcanbuychocolateandeatitinthemuseum,too.TheChocolateShowisapartyoucan’tmissinthemuseum.Therearemorethan100chocolatebrands(品牌)fromallovertheworldthere.Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.1.WheredoeschocolatecomefromaccordingtoA.Switzerland. B.Malaysia. C.TheMaya. D.Venice.2.WhyistheChocolateMuseumspecialinMalaysia?A.PeoplehaveanInternationalChocolateDayonSeptember13th.B.Peoplecanlearn,enjoyandeatwhentheyvisitthemuseum.C.Peoplehavetotasteasmuchchocolateastheylikeaftertheyvisitthemuseum.D.Peoplecan’tbuychocolate,buttheycaneatasmuchaspossibleinthemuseum.3.Whatcanvisitorsseeinthemuseum?A.A10.6-meter-longmodelchocolatecar.B.A3DartwallofVeniceinchocolate.C.AhundredchocolatebrandsfromMalaysia.D.Abigbookmadeofchocolatepieces.4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthechocolateintheChocolateShow?A.Expensive. B.Useful. C.Healthy. D.Delicious.六、完成句子（10分）17、Eighteenandtwenty-twoisf________.18、Don’tcrosstheroadwhenthelightisred.Acarmay____________you.（撞）19、Icecreamstastegoodbuttheyarehighin________(脂肪)andsugar.20、他是一個對爬山感興趣的美國人。HeisanAmericanmanwhois____________________mountainclimbing.21、Iwenttothegiftshopandb______________aredscarfforMom.七、短文填空（10分）22、MydreamistovisitDisneylandinShanghai.However,mydadisalwaysbusyworkingandcan’t____1____(take)methere.Today,mydreamcomest____2____.IgotoShanghai____3____trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.Thetriptakes____4____(we)fourhours.Whenwea____5____atDisneyland,theweatherisquite____6____(sun).Andluckily,there____7____(notbe)toomanypeople.Weplaylotsofgames.B____8____Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(過山車)becauseitisreallyscary.Itakemany____9____(photo)withMickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandsomeotherDisneycharacters.LookatthisphotoofSnowWhiteandme,howhappilyweare_____10_____(dance)!八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

今天是星期五，為了了解茶文化，學校為學生們安排了一次研學旅行：茶園之旅。請你根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇英文日記記錄此次活動。茶園之旅交通：校車地點：茶園時間：7:30~15:00活動：◆逛茶園◆了解茶的歷史◆學習采茶葉◆學習沏茶要求：參考詞語：teagarden茶園；tealeaves茶葉Friday,May26thSunnyChinaisknownasthehometownoftea.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】stomach/?st?m?k/；schoolwork/?sku?lw??k/；sunburned/?s?nb??nd/；stomachache/?st?m?ke?k/，根據(jù)音標可知，選項D符合題意，故選D。9.[bla?nd]A.blender B.blind C.bandage D.butter2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆昨天從自行車上摔下來，他的牛仔褲破了?？疾榻樵~辨析。over在……上方；across從物體的表面穿過；above在……上方；through從物體內部穿過。根據(jù)“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…h(huán)isjeans.”可知，是膝蓋穿過牛仔褲，即牛仔褲破了，因此用through。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么晴朗的一天！打棒球怎么樣？——聽起來不錯。我們走吧。考查情景交際。Thatsoundsgood.聽起來不錯。Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關系。Youarewelcome.不客氣。Idon’tthinkso.我不這么認為。根據(jù)“Let’sgo.”可知，這里是同意去打棒球。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——-你知道蒂娜夏天喜歡做什么嗎？——是的，我知道。她經常給我寫信，告訴我這件事。考查介詞辨析。in后跟年月季節(jié)等；at后跟具體時刻；for后跟一段時間；to給。根據(jù)“summer”可知，在夏天，用介詞in；writetosb表示“給某人寫信”。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會唱歌或跳舞嗎？——我會唱歌?？疾檫B詞。but但是，表轉折；or或者，用于疑問句或否定句中；and和，并且，表并列，常用于肯定句中；then然后。根據(jù)句子是一般疑問句可知，空處應該用or，構成選擇性一般疑問句。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干凈?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问?。此處是祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+動詞原形。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她是一位好學生。她上學從不遲到?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時，偶爾；usually經常。根據(jù)“Sheisagoodstudent”可知，好學生應該是上學從不遲到，應用頻度副詞never表示“從不”。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多游客想登黃山之巔。但所有的快樂都發(fā)生在我們攀登的路上。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快樂發(fā)生在登山的路上，可見此處表示正在發(fā)生的動作，用現(xiàn)在進行時bedoing。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我只有兩張TFBOYS演唱會的票。要么你，要么他，可以和我一起去?？疾檫B詞辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；Both…and………和……都；Notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……。根據(jù)“IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert”及“withme”可知，只能有一個人和我去，“Either…or…要么……要么……”符合題意，故選A。10、IsearchedeverywhereformyEnglishbookanditwasundermynose________.A.allthetime B.allthesame C.atthattime D.atthesametime二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【導語】本文是Judy和LiPing之間的對話，主要談論了Judy的家鄉(xiāng)及其對家鄉(xiāng)的思念之情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents”可知，應用一般疑問句問Judy是在做某事嗎，事情無限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知，肯定回答后介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)，由此可推斷出，問的是能否介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知，問Judy住的房子是什么樣的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知，這里提到有一棵老樹，所以空處應為“花園里有棵老樹/院子里有棵老樹”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.”可知，問Judy的是家鄉(xiāng)的天氣。故填What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的生日派對和作者的愛好——講故事?！?題詳解】句意：那是我十三歲的生日。此處表示十三歲生日，應用序數(shù)詞，故填thirteenth?！?題詳解】句意：許多朋友來參加我的生日聚會。根據(jù)前后句可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填came?！?題詳解】句意：桌子上放著一個大生日蛋糕，上面插著十三支蠟燭。此處泛指一個大生日蛋糕，big以輔音音素開頭，應用a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：我許了個愿，然后吹滅了蠟燭。blowout“吹滅”，為固定短語。故填out?！?題詳解】句意：我們還在晚會上跳舞和唱歌。dance是動詞，應和sang并列，用過去式，故填danced?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡做很多事情，比如讀書和講故事。readbooks表示“讀書”，名詞表泛指，故填books?！?題詳解】句意：講故事是我的最愛，但我不喜歡愛情故事，我喜歡過去偉大人物的故事。分析語境可知，前后是轉折關系，應用but。故填but。【8題詳解】句意：它在中國很受歡迎。表示“在中國很受歡迎”，應用介詞in。故填in?！?題詳解】句意：他很吵，很容易不高興，但他對朋友很友好。easy是形容詞，此處修飾動詞，應用副詞，故填easily。【10題詳解】句意：他很吵，很容易不高興，但他對朋友很友好。befriendlyto“對……友好”，為固定短語。故填friendly。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者因為對星星感興趣使得自己決定成為一名天文學家的故事?！?題詳解】句意：當我仰望黑暗、清澈的天空中閃爍的星星時，我突然覺得離它們更近了。bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；blue藍色的；cloudy多云的。根據(jù)“IstillrememberthebeautifulnightwhenIwasonlynine.”可知晚上的天空是黑暗的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：為什么有些星星離我們這么近，而另一些卻很遠？small小的；beautiful美麗的；close接近的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“whileothersarefaraway”可知“遠”的反義詞是“近”。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我不停地問爺爺關于這些神奇星星問題。nights晚上；names名詞；stars星星；books書。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutstars,”可知是問關于星星的問題，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：如果你想更多地了解星星，你應該從書本上學習。learnfrom學習；askfor尋求；putaway收起來放好；connectto連接到。根據(jù)下文“Fromthenon,Ibegantoreadbooksandmagazinesonstars”可知是指從書上學習來了解星星，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在閱讀過程中，我對星星的興趣與日俱增，于是我決定成為一名天文學家。disappeared消失；returned歸還；changed改變；grew增長。根據(jù)“Idecidedtobeanastronomer(天文學家).”可說明作者對星星的興趣與日俱增。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難計算星星之間的距離。easy容易的；difficult困難的；interesting有趣的；useful有用的。根據(jù)下文“Agoodastronomerisnever...ofdifficulties”可知作者在計算星星之間的距離上遇到了困難，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一個好的天文學家是不怕困難的。proud自豪的；loud大聲的；afraid害怕的；careful認真的。根據(jù)“Mathsisveryimportantinastronomy.Agoodastronomerisnever...ofdifficulties”可知一個好的天文學家是不怕困難的。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：我耐心地研究這些書，慢慢地發(fā)現(xiàn)，計算可以是有趣的。naturally自然地；patiently有耐心地；strictly嚴格地；carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“andslowlyfoundthatcalculationscanbeinteresting.”可知作者應該是耐心地研究這些書，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，我興奮地站在第六屆國際天文學奧林匹克競賽頒獎典禮的舞臺上，我的名字被念出來，job工作；number數(shù)字；country國家；name名字。根據(jù)下文“LiZeng,thefirstprizewinner.”可知作者的名字被念出來，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：從愛好到事業(yè)，有許多困難等著我，但我不怕……h(huán)obby愛好；game游戲；exam考試；study書房。根據(jù)“Iknowthisisjustasmallsteptobecomeagoodastronomer.”結合文章一開始介紹作者對星星很感興趣可知，此處應用hobby符合語境，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.Sowechosetotakethetrain.2.這對我來說真的是一次不同的旅行。3.Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.4.Thebeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.5.Thetrain.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者和其母親坐火車去拉薩旅行的經歷?！?題詳解】因此：so；我們：we；選擇：choose；乘坐火車：takethetrain。此題是一般過去時，choose的過去式為chose。故填Sowechosetotakethetrain.【2題詳解】It指文中提到的旅行這件事；was譯成：是；reallyadifferenttrip譯成：真的是一次不同的旅行；forme譯成：對我來說。故填：這對我來說真的是一次不同的旅行?！?題詳解】所給句子的意思是：火車上有很多人，他們來自不同的地方。結合短文，與句子“Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.”與之意思相同。故填Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ireallyenjoyedthebeautifulnaturalsceneryalongtheroad.”可知，作者真的很喜歡沿途美麗的自然風光。故填Thebeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thetraindidn’tcome.Wewaitedforitatthehall.”火車沒來。我們在大廳等它?？芍@里的it指代上文的火車。故填Thetrain.15、1.D2.D3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文通過一個故事，告訴人們可以通過肢體語言和面部表情，展示人的友好的一面?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TomandMikeworkinacomputercompany.”可知，湯姆和邁克在一家電腦公司工作。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomwassadandwalkedaway.”以及“PeoplealwayschooseMike,Idon’tunderstand.”可知，因為沒有選擇他而傷心。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“youneversmileandyoudon’tturnyourheadtowardsthem.”你從來不笑，也不會把頭轉向他們?？刹聹y是“面部表情”的意思。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LookatMike.He’sholdinghisheadup.Healwayssmilesandlooksfriendly.Hisbodylanguageismakingpeoplefeelcomfortable,sotheygotoaskhimforhelp.”可知，邁克很友好。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ThenTomimproved(改進)hisbodylanguage.Hestartedtositupstraightandtrysmilingatpeople.”可以得出身體語言在與人交流時非常重要。故選D。16、1.C2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了巧克力的起源和國際巧克力日的慶?；顒?。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.”可知，巧克力來自瑪雅人。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.”可知，巧克力博物館在馬來西亞很特別的原因是當人們參觀博物館時，他們可以學習、享受和吃東西。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.”可知，參觀者在博物館里能看到10.6米長的模型火車、威尼斯3D藝術墻和一幅由巧克力塊制成的大畫。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.”可知，作者認為巧克力展中的巧克力很好吃。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、(f)orty【解析】【詳解】句意：十八加二十二等于四十。此處考查數(shù)字運算。18+22=40，forty“四十”。故填(f)orty。18、hit【解析】【詳解】句意：當燈變紅時，不要過馬路。車可能會撞到你。may情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，hit表示“撞到”。故填hit。19、fat【解析】【詳解】句意：冰激凌嘗起來很好，但是它們富含脂肪和糖。fat表示“脂肪”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填fat。20、①.interested②.in【解析】【詳解】通過中英文對比可知，此處考查短語beinterestedin“對……感興趣”。故填interested；in。21、bought【解析】【詳解】句意：我去禮品店給媽媽買了一條紅圍巾。根據(jù)首字母b及“thegiftshop…aredscarfformom”可知，此處指buysth.forsb.“給某人買某物”；由“went”可知，本句為一般過去時，故用其過去式。故填bought。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.take2.true3.by4.us5.arrive6.sunny7.aren’t8.But9.photos10.dancing【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者的夢想是去參觀上海的迪斯尼樂園，今天終于實現(xiàn)了這個夢想，本文介紹了去游玩的過程。【1題詳解】句意：然而，我的爸爸總是忙于工作，不能帶我去那里。根據(jù)題干可知，情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形，故填take。【2題詳解】句意：今天，我的夢想實現(xiàn)了。根據(jù)“mydreamcomes….”結合下文語境及首字母提示，可知此處是指我的夢想實現(xiàn)了，cometrue“實現(xiàn)”，固定詞組，故填true。【3題詳解】句意：我和我阿姨的家人坐火車去上海。根據(jù)“IgotoShanghai…trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.”可知此處是指乘火車去上海，bytrain“乘火車”，故填by。【4題詳解】句意：這次旅行花了我們四個小時。根據(jù)題干，可知動詞take后接賓格代詞，we的賓格形式是us，故填us。【5題詳解】句意：當我們到達迪斯尼樂園時，天氣相當晴朗。根據(jù)“Whenwe…atDisneyland,”結合語境及首字母提示，可知是當我們到達迪斯尼樂園時，動詞用arrive“到達”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是we，因此用動詞原形，故填arrive?！?題詳解】句意：當我們到達迪斯尼樂園時，天氣相當晴朗。根據(jù)“theweatherisquite…(sun).”可知是天氣相當晴朗，設空處用在系動詞is后面作表語，因此應用形容詞sunny“晴朗的”，故填sunny?！?題詳解】句意：幸運的是，沒有太多的人。根據(jù)“there…(notbe)toomanypeople.”可知本句為therebe句型，主語toomanypeople是復數(shù)形式，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故填aren’t?！?題詳解】句意：但我沒有嘗試過過山車，因為它真的很可怕。根據(jù)上文“Weplaylotsofgames.”結合下文“Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(過山車)becauseitisreallyscary.”可知前后句之間表達的是轉折關系，結合首字母提示，應用but連接，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大寫，故填But。【9題詳解】句意：我和米老鼠、唐老鴨和其他一些迪斯尼人物拍了很多照片。photo“照片”，可數(shù)名詞，前面有many修飾，因此用其復數(shù)形式，故填photos?！?0題詳解】句意：看這張白雪公主和我的照片，我們跳得多開心啊!根據(jù)“howhappilyweare…(dance)!”由前面的助動詞are，可知句子時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進行時，其結構為be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，dance的現(xiàn)在分詞是dancing，故填dancing。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%o