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Module3Unit3LanguageinuseRevision12能圍繞相關(guān)話題,正確運(yùn)用形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)進(jìn)行辯論。能歸納、復(fù)習(xí)并鞏固本模塊知識(shí)點(diǎn)。Activity1GroupWork以小組為單位,回憶歸納:(1)本模塊重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)有哪些?
(2)形容詞和副詞的句法功能、比較級(jí)的句型
和最高級(jí)的表達(dá)方式?每個(gè)小組派一個(gè)代表發(fā)言。目標(biāo)一:能歸納、復(fù)習(xí)并鞏固本模塊知識(shí)點(diǎn)1組2組3組4組小組展示Findoutthekeywordsandphrasesinthismodule,thensharetheirusageormakeasentence.
Review1Couldyousharemore?seldomusedtosparetimespareExample:educationReview21.形容詞的句法功能形容詞可放在名詞之前作定語(yǔ),也可放在系動(dòng)詞之后作表語(yǔ),還可作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)等。【注意】形容詞作定語(yǔ)一般放在名詞之前,但如果修飾的是不定代詞something,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,nobody等,就要放在后面。很多副詞都以-ly結(jié)尾,但名詞+ly多為形容詞,如:weekly,monthly,yearly,friendly,lovely等,注意區(qū)別。2.副詞的句法功能副詞一般用作狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞及全句,表示程度、方式等。
3.比較級(jí)的句型常見(jiàn)比較級(jí)句型有:1)比較級(jí)+than比……更……2)比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)越來(lái)越……3)the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí):越……,越……同級(jí)比較一般采用as…as…句型,否定句可以用notso/as…表示。4.最高級(jí)的表達(dá)方式1)the+最高級(jí)+of/in…
2)選擇疑問(wèn)句3)the+最高級(jí)+定語(yǔ)從句3Completethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Activity2heatmorethanseldomsparespeakup1.We_________havetimetogoonholiday.2.Wedonothavemuch_______timebecausewehaveimportantexams
thisyear.3.Nevergooutinthe________ofthedaywithoutahat.4.Youhaveto_________becausethestudentsinthebackcannothearyou.5.MrSmithis_________ateacher.Mostofhispupilsthinkofhimastheir
friend.seldomspareheatspeakupmorethanActivity3Let’sreadaemailtolearnthelivesofchildreninVictorianBritain.Listenandread,thenfinishsometasks.Task1Readtheemailandfindthreeexamplesthatshowlifewasharderinthepastthanitistoday.1)Peoplelivedinverysmallhouses,veryclosetoeachother,withnospaceforchildrentoplay.2)Mostofthebigcitiesweredirtyandunhealthy.3)Childrendidn’talwaysgotoschool,becausetheyhadtoworkinstead.Task2Readtheemailagain.Findsentencesthattellus:1)Therewasnotenoughlivingspaceforpeople.2)Mostofthebigcitiesweredirtyandunhealthy.3)Lifewasharderforchildreninthosetimes.Writeexamples.1.Peoplelivedinverysmallhouses,veryclosetoeachother,withno
spaceforchildrentoplay.2.Thepollutionfromfactoriesfilledtheair.Peopleputtheirrubbishoutsideinthestreets.Asaresult,thereweremanyillnesses.3.Theydidn’talwaysgotoschool,becausetheyhadtoworkinstead.Manychildrenstartedtoworkinfactorieswhentheywereonlyfourorfiveyearsold.Theyworkedtwelvehoursadayindangerousjobsforverylittlemoney.Whenyoudoalisteningorreadingexercise,youshouldreadtheinstructionscarefully.Thenyoucanfocusyourattentionjustontheinformationyouneed.Youdon’thavetounderstandeveryword.Activity4LookandsayHowoldwereyouwhenyoustartedschool?Whatwasyourschoollikethen?Whatisyourschoollikenow?6Listenandcompletethetable.GrandmotherMotherAge
tostartschoolAge
tostartworkAge
togetmarriedNumber
ofchildrenAge
tostopworking8yearsold6yearsold14yearsold22yearsold18yearsold24yearsoldfourchildrenonechild50yearsold55yearsold7Writeapassagecomparingthelivesofthespeaker’sgrandmotherandmotherinActivity6ofthetextbook.Thespeaker’sgrandmotherandmotherhavelivedverydifferentlives.Hergrandmotherhadamuchbiggerfamily…Possibleanswer
Thespeaker’sgrandmotherandmotherhavelivedverydifferentlives.Hergrandmotherhadamuchbiggerfamilyoffourchildren.Thespeaker’smotherhasonlyonechild.Hergrandmotherandmotherhaddifferentchildhoods.Hergrandmotherstartedschoollater.Shedidn’tstartschooluntilshewaseight.
Hermotherstartedschoolearlier,whenshewassix.Hergrandmotherdidn’thavemanyyearsofeducation.Shestartedworkwhenshewasfourteen.Hermotherwasluckier,becauseshewenttouniversityaftershefinishedschool,andstartedworkwhenshewastwenty-two.目標(biāo)二:能圍繞相關(guān)話題,正確運(yùn)用形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)進(jìn)行辯論
ModuleTask:OrganisingadebateStep1:Workingroups.Readthemotionofthedebate.Healthismoreimportantthanwealth.Decidewhoisforthemotionandwhoisagainstit.Youcanusesomeofthefollowingideas:For:Withouthealth,wealthmeansnothing.
Youcanenjoylifebetterifyouarehealthy.Against:Itishardtobehealthywithoutwealth.Youcanenjoylifebetterifyouarehealthy.Step2:Prepareyourarguments.Giveexamplestosupportyourideas.Step3:Holdthedebate.Thoseforthemotiongivetheiropinions.Thoseagainstthemotiongivetheiropinions.Taketurnstosaywhatyouthinkabouteachother’sarguments.Step4:Discussandfindoutwhethermostpeoplearefororagainstthemotion.WhathaveyoulearnedinModule3?Aroundtheworld Cars
Themoderncarhaschangedlifeagreatdeal.Beforetheinventionofthecar,peoplehadtotravelbyrail,onhorsebackorbyhorse-drawncarriage,oronfoot.Usinghorsesfortravelwasslow,andofcoursewalkingwasevenslower.Carsallowpeopletotravellongdistancesquickly,incomfortandconvenience.
The
car
also
solved
an
enormous
problem
caused
by
using
horses
for
transport
in
cities:
manure!
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