河南省鄭州市第八中學(xué)2025年七下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典試題含答案

河南省鄭州市第八中學(xué)2025年七下英語(yǔ)期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased二、閱讀理解（40分）2、閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Itisusualforeveryonetohaveabadday.Someonemaycomplainthatsuchdayscomemoreoften.However,thegoodnewsisthatyoucandomanythingstoturnthemaround.Wecanturntoyourgoodfriends.Ourfriendsarealwaystheretohelpus.Theyneverleaveusalone.Soonabadday,youcanalwaysaskfortheirhelp.Sometimes,friendshaveagoodsenseofhumour.Theirjokescanmakeyoulaughalot.Ifpeace(寧?kù)o)iswhatyouneedtomakethingsrightagain,justrelax(放松).Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tcomewithyourwishes,youcansitwithabookandreadforawhileorgoforawalk.Youmayalsolistentosomelightmusictorelax.Itisreallyhelpful.Writedownyourideasaboutthethingsandpeoplethatmakeyouunhappy.It’snoteasytofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems.Sowhatcanyoudonext?It’swritingoutallthethings.Dosomethinggood.Youcangooutandgrowsomeplantsinthepark,feedapersonwithouthomeorhelpanoldladywithhershoppingbags.Livealittlethroughotherpeople’sjoy,andyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.Ifyouhaveabaddayatschoolorathome,justwatchtheTVshowormovieyoulikebest.Forexample,afteryoufinishalltheworkathome,enjoysomesnacksinfrontoftheTV.Ofcourse,donotletthisturnintoahabit.____1____toturnabaddayaroundPeoplealwayshavesomebaddaysintheirlives.Wecandomanythingstoturnthemaround.StaywithafriendOnabadday,youcanaskforyour____2____help.Sometimes,yourfriendsare____3____.Theycantellyoufunnyjokes.RelaxalittleYoucangetpeaceby____4____orwalking.Listeningtosomelightmusic____5____youtorelaxtoo.WriteeverythingdownIt’s____6____tofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems.Justwritedowneverythingthatmakesyouunhappy.DosomethinggoodDoingsomethinggoodcanmakeyou____7____goodaboutyourself.Youcangrowsomeplants,give____8____toapersonwithouthomeorhelptheelderlycarrybags.Watchyour____9____TVshowormovieYoucanwatchTVwithsome____10____afteryoufinishallyourworkathome.Becarefulnottomakeitahabittodoso.3、如果有人幫了你一個(gè)大忙，給他或她寫一封感謝信應(yīng)該是個(gè)好主意。那么你會(huì)用英文寫感謝信嗎？請(qǐng)把A~F選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容填入正確步驟1~5中，趕快學(xué)起來(lái)！其中有一選項(xiàng)是多余的。HowtoWriteAThank-youNoteStep1:____1____Step2:____2____Step3:____3____Step4:____4____Step5:____5____A.Youshouldwritedownthedateandtheweatherinthefirstline.B.Firstthankyou.Ashortsentencethatthanksthegiver,suchas“Thanksforthegreatbirthdaygift”.C.Thedetails(細(xì)節(jié)).Describethethingyouarethankfulfor.Afewsentenceswilldo.D.Greeting.“Dear(nameofrecipient)”isoftenused,“Hi”isalsoOK.E.Closingandsignature(簽名).Say“withlove”,or“bestregards”.Thensignyourname.F.Secondthankyou.Asentencethatsaysthanksagain.4、Welcometo2023BookSaleEveryyear,wehaveabooksaleonthefourthSaturdayofJuly.Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.WHERE:ForFunParkonFifthStreetWHEN:3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.,July22nd,2023TELEPHONENUMBER:639-0289Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell,pleasefinishthetableandemailittoMariaatmarial68@before6:00p.m.,July15th,2023.Name:________________Phonenumber:________________Email:________________Bookstosell:________________1.Howmanypeopleprobably（可能的）cametothebooksalein2022?A.100. B.280. C.300. D.320.2.Fromthetext,weknow________________.A.the2023BookSalewillbeinalibraryB.therearebooksaleseverySaturdayofJulyC.wecanjoininthebooksaleonJuly15th,2023D.wecanbuykindsofoldbooksatthebooksale3.What’sthemainpurpose（目的）ofthetext?A.Totellnewstoriesintheoldbooks.B.Toaskpeopletojoininthebooksale.C.Tohelpmorepeoplemakelotsoffriends.D.Toshareinformationwithdifferentbooklovers.5、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到短文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整。Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplekeephealthybywalking.Doyouknowwhy?Herearesomeimportantreasons.___1___A5-minutewalkeverydayhelpsyoukeepawayfromhighbloodpressure（血壓）.___2___Youwillburn（燃燒）aboutseventy-fivecalories（卡路里）bywalkingtwomilesanhour.Whenyouwalkthreemilesanhour,youwillburnaboutninety-ninecalories.It’sreallyagoodwayifyouwanttokeepthin.___3___Ifoldpeoplecanwalksixmilesormoreeveryday,theywillbeabletorememberthingsmuchbetter.___4___PeopleneedenoughvitaminDtokeephealthy.TakingawalkoutsideisagoodwayforyoutodoexerciseandgetenoughvitaminDatthesametime.___5___Walkingmakesyoufeelgood.Youcanfeellessworriedandmorerelaxedbywalking.Sowhynothaveatrynow?A.Walkinghelpsoldpeoplenotforgetthingseasily.B.Walkinghelpsgetenoughvitamin（維他命）D.C.Walkingmakesyourelaxed.D.Walkinghelpsyoubecomethin.E.Walkingmakesyourheartstronger.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及所給選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。(有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng))。A:Goodmorning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?B:____1____Andsomefriendswentwithus.A:____2____B:Inahotel.Andwecouldenjoythebeautifulscenery(景色)fromthewindow.A:Soundsgood.____3____B:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.A:____4____B:Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadsomefoodintheirhouses.____5____Didyouhaveagoodweekend?A:Yes,butIdidn’tdomuch.Ijuststayedathome.A.Whatwastheweatherlike?B.Wheredidyoustay?C.Howaboutyou?D.Yes,wehadagreattime.E.Didyoulikethepeoplethere?F.What’sthematter?四、短文填空（10分）7、Idon’tliketostayherebecausethemusicistoo______（吵鬧的）.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性，和上下文連貫的要求，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TodayisTara’ssister’s1stbirthday.Anumberofherfamilyandfriends___1___toherhometocelebrate（慶祝）.“One,two,three…fifteen,sixteen…”saysTara.“Oh,so___2___peopleinthehouse.”Asthehost,Tara’sdadwantstomakesomethingtodrinkfor___3___.Heasksthemwhattheylike.“Tea,please!”saysTara’sgrandpa.“Orangejuiceforme,please,”saysTara’saunt.“I’dlike___4___somemilk,”saysTara’sgrandma.…Somanydifferent___5___!Grandpa’stea,Aunt’sorangejuice,Grandma’smilk…Ican’t___6___themall!”saysDad.“Letmehelpyou,Dad,”saysTara.“Howaboutmakingatable（表格）likethis?”saysTara.“Iwillaskeachperson___7___theywant,andthendrawalittletick（對(duì)號(hào)）onthetable.Thenitwillbeeasytoknow___8___numberofeachdrink.”“Soundsgreat!”saysDad.“You’reasmartgirl!”___9___thehelpofTara,Dadquicklyfinishesmakingallthedrinks.Andeveryoneisveryhappy.“Specialmilkisforyou,Tara!”saysDad.“Thanksalotfor____10____help.”“You’rewelcome.”saysTara.1.A.iscoming B.comes C.come2.A.little B.much C.many3.A.theother B.others C.other4.A.tohave B.have C.having5.A.orders’ B.order C.orders6.A.remember B.toremember C.remembers7.A.where B.who C.what8.A.an B.the C.a9.A.Without B.At C.With10.A.your B.you C.yours六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）學(xué)期快結(jié)束了，請(qǐng)你從學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)、探索發(fā)現(xiàn)、志愿活動(dòng)等方面用英語(yǔ)做個(gè)自我評(píng)價(jià)，填寫在《成長(zhǎng)記錄冊(cè)》的自我評(píng)價(jià)欄目?jī)?nèi)。具體內(nèi)容包括：項(xiàng)目?jī)?nèi)容要求學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)科現(xiàn)狀和努力方向選擇2門學(xué)科探索發(fā)現(xiàn)神秘世界或美麗家鄉(xiāng)寫一個(gè)經(jīng)歷志愿活動(dòng)盡力幫助社會(huì)或他人寫一個(gè)活動(dòng)要求：1)字跡工整，條理清晰，語(yǔ)意連貫，表述準(zhǔn)確；2)必須包括以上所給評(píng)價(jià)項(xiàng)目，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3)詞數(shù)：100詞左右(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；4)不能出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等信息。Howtimeflies!Thistermwillcometoanendsoon.Igotalotintheterm.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了關(guān)愛(ài)父母不僅在于給了父母多少錢，買了什么禮物，還在于從小處時(shí)時(shí)想到父母?！拔摇钡呐笥芽紤]到媽媽年邁，不能很快地走到電話旁，而第一次撥號(hào)提醒，第二次再與媽媽通話。【1題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。mother媽媽；father爸爸；parents父母；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要總是記得想念父母。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的；difficult困難的；sad難過(guò)的；dark黑暗的。根據(jù)“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)是重要的日子。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我有一個(gè)朋友獨(dú)自生活，因?yàn)樗母改缸≡诹硪粋€(gè)城市。lonely孤獨(dú)；happily高興；sadly難過(guò)；alone獨(dú)自。根據(jù)“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友獨(dú)自生活。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：然后她想打個(gè)電話。take帶走；make制作；play玩耍；buy買。makeatelephonecall“打電話”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大約十秒鐘后，她又撥了號(hào)碼?！班?，媽媽……”hours小時(shí)；months月份；seconds秒；days天。根據(jù)根下文可知要給父母留夠到走到電話旁的時(shí)間，應(yīng)是十秒鐘。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你為什么撥了兩次電話？once一次；twice二次；threetimes三次；fourtimes四次。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber...shedialedthenumberagain”可知撥了兩次電話。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲业母改咐狭?。young年輕的；old老的；good好的；easy-going隨和的。根據(jù)“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone...”可推出父母行動(dòng)慢，年紀(jì)大了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們不能很快地接近電話。quickly快速地；slowly緩慢地；quietly安靜地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文可知撥號(hào)兩次是因?yàn)楦改改昙o(jì)大，不能快速接近電話。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我只是給他們足夠的時(shí)間去接電話。money金錢；food食物；room房間；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten...,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知撥兩次號(hào)是為了給父母足夠的時(shí)間接電話。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該為父母做一些小事，讓他們每天都高興。please請(qǐng)；pleasure愉快；pleasant令人愉快的；pleased高興的。根據(jù)“them”指代父母，可推出make后用形容詞pleased。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.How##Ways2.friends’##friend’s3.humorous4.reading5.helps6.hard##difficult7.feel8.food9.favourite10.snacks【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了如何改變?cè)愀獾囊惶臁！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisusualforeveryonetohaveabadday....However,thegoodnewsisthatyoucandomanythingstoturnthemaround.”和全文可知，每個(gè)人都會(huì)遇到糟糕的一天，我們可以做一些事情來(lái)扭轉(zhuǎn)局面，下文主要介紹了如何改變?cè)愀獾囊惶旎蚋淖冊(cè)愀庖惶斓姆椒?，副詞how“如何”或名詞復(fù)數(shù)ways“方法”均符合語(yǔ)境，位于句首，首字母h或w需大寫。故填How/Ways?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanturntoyourgoodfriends.Ourfriendsarealwaystheretohelpus...Soonabadday,youcanalwaysaskfortheirhelp.”可知，我們可以求助于好朋友，我們的朋友總是在那里幫助我們，所以在糟糕的日子里，你或你們可以尋求朋友的幫助，名詞help前需填名詞所有格，名詞所有格friends’“朋友們的”或friend’s“朋友的”均符合語(yǔ)境。故填friends’/friend’s?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimes,friendshaveagoodsenseofhumour.”可知，有時(shí)候，朋友們很有幽默感，are后需填形容詞，形容詞humorous“有幽默感的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填humorous?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifpeaceiswhatyouneedtomakethingsrightagain,justrelax.Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tcomewithyourwishes,youcansitwithabookandreadforawhileorgoforawalk.”可知，如果你需要平靜下來(lái)，你可以坐在那里看書或散步，介詞by后需填動(dòng)名詞，表示通過(guò)某種方式，動(dòng)名詞reading“閱讀”符合語(yǔ)境。故填reading?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youmayalsolistentosomelightmusictorelax.”可知，你也可以聽(tīng)一些輕音樂(lè)來(lái)放松，即輕音樂(lè)也可以幫助你放松，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為somelightmusic，動(dòng)詞用“三單”形式，helps“幫助”。故填helps?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snoteasytofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems,...”可知，找到一個(gè)人傾聽(tīng)你所有的問(wèn)題并不容易，即找到一個(gè)人來(lái)傾聽(tīng)你所有的問(wèn)題是困難的，固定句式It+adj+todosth表示“做某事是……的”，空處需填形容詞，形容詞hard“艱難的”和difficult“困難的”均符合語(yǔ)境。故填hard/difficult?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Livealittlethroughotherpeople’sjoy,andyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.”可知，生活在別人的快樂(lè)中，你會(huì)自我感覺(jué)良好，即做好事可以使你自我感覺(jué)良好，makesbdo表示“使某人做某事”，空處需填動(dòng)詞原形，feelgoodaboutoneself表示“自我感覺(jué)良好”，動(dòng)詞feel“使人感覺(jué)……”符合語(yǔ)境。故填feel?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangooutandgrowsomeplantsinthepark,feedapersonwithouthomeorhelpanoldladywithhershoppingbags.”可知，你可以出去在公園里種一些植物，養(yǎng)活一個(gè)沒(méi)有家的人，或者幫助一位老太太拿購(gòu)物袋，即你可以提供食物給無(wú)家可歸的人，givefood表示“提供食物”。故填food?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveabaddayatschoolorathome,justwatchtheTVshowormovieyoulikebest.”可知，如果你在學(xué)?；蚣依锒冗^(guò)了糟糕的一天，只需看你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目或電影，TVshow前需填形容詞，形容詞favourite“最喜歡的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填favourite?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“...afteryoufinishalltheworkathome,enjoysomesnacksinfrontoftheTV.”可知，當(dāng)你在家完成所有的工作后，在電視機(jī)前享用一些零食，即觀看電視時(shí)吃些零食，some后需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，名詞復(fù)數(shù)snacks“零食”符合語(yǔ)境。故填snacks。3、1.D2.B3.C4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要說(shuō)的是英文感謝信的五個(gè)步驟。【1題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信，信件第一步要寫明是給誰(shuí)的信件，選項(xiàng)D“招呼。‘親愛(ài)的(收件人姓名)’是常用的，‘嗨’也可以”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信，信件正文部分的第一步應(yīng)是寫作目的，故應(yīng)是要說(shuō)明為什么感謝，選項(xiàng)B“第一次感謝。感謝送禮者的短句，如‘謝謝你送給我的生日禮物’”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信，交代完寫作目之后，要詳細(xì)地描述一些具體的事情，選項(xiàng)C“細(xì)節(jié)。描述一下你感激的事情。幾句話就可以了”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信，在信件正文的最后應(yīng)要再一次感謝，選項(xiàng)F“第二次感謝。再次表示感謝的句子”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)題干可知是要寫感謝信，信件最后要用署名，選項(xiàng)E“結(jié)束和簽名。說(shuō)‘帶著愛(ài)’，或者‘最好的問(wèn)候’。然后簽名”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。4、1.D2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是2023年圖書銷售活動(dòng)的通知?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.”可知，在2022年的圖書銷售中，超過(guò)300名圖書愛(ài)好者前來(lái)購(gòu)買他們最喜歡的書籍。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，有可能是320人。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.”可知，數(shù)以千計(jì)的各種新書和舊書正在出售。也就是說(shuō)，我們可以買到各種各樣的新書和舊書。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Welcometo2023BookSale”可知，本文是2023年圖書銷售活動(dòng)的通知，因此其目的是邀請(qǐng)人們參加此次圖書銷售活動(dòng)。故選B。5、1.E2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了越來(lái)越多的人通過(guò)散步來(lái)保持健康的原因。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“A5-minutewalkeverydayhelpsyoukeepawayfromhighbloodpressure（血壓）.”可知，此處指散步可以幫助你遠(yuǎn)離高血壓，選項(xiàng)E“走路會(huì)讓你的心臟更強(qiáng)壯。”符合題意，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sreallyagoodwayifyouwanttokeepthin.”可知，此處指散步可以使人變瘦，選項(xiàng)D“散步有助于你變瘦。”符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifoldpeoplecanwalksixmilesormoreeveryday,theywillbeabletorememberthingsmuchbetter.”可知，此處指散步對(duì)記憶有好處。選項(xiàng)A“散步有助于老年人不容易忘記事情?！狈项}意，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“TakingawalkoutsideisagoodwayforyoutodoexerciseandgetenoughvitaminDatthesametime.”可知，此處指在戶外散步能使人獲得足夠的維生素D。選項(xiàng)B“散步有助于獲得足夠的維生素D。”符合題意，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanfeellessworriedandmorerelaxedbywalking.”可知，此處指散步可以讓你不那么擔(dān)心，更放松。選項(xiàng)C“散步讓你放松。”符合題意，故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則談?wù)摱燃俚膶?duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?”可知是一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)D“是的，我們玩得很開(kāi)心”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Inahotel.”可知講的是地點(diǎn)，上文應(yīng)詢問(wèn)位置，選項(xiàng)B“你住在哪里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.”可知講述天氣，上文應(yīng)問(wèn)天氣，選項(xiàng)A“天氣怎么樣”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes,theyweregreat.”可知上文應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)E“你喜歡那里的人嗎”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Didyouhaveagoodweekend?”可知此處應(yīng)是問(wèn)對(duì)方周末過(guò)得好嗎，選項(xiàng)C“那你呢”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡待在這里，因?yàn)橐魳?lè)太吵了。根據(jù)所給中文可知，“吵鬧的”noisy，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填noisy。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了在Tara妹妹的一周歲生日派對(duì)上，Tara幫助爸爸做飲料的故事?！?題詳解】句意：她的許多家人和朋友來(lái)她家慶祝。iscoming正在來(lái)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；comes來(lái)，動(dòng)詞come的三單形式，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；come來(lái)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)上一句“TodayisTara’ssister’s1stbirthday.”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Anumberofherfamilyandfriends表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：哦，房子里有那么多人。little少量的；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。people為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞many來(lái)修飾。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：作為主人，Tara的爸爸想為別人做點(diǎn)喝的。theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；others其他人；other其他的。for為介詞，后接others指代“其他人”。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：Tara的姐姐說(shuō)：“我要喝牛奶。”tohave吃喝，動(dòng)詞不定式；have吃喝，動(dòng)詞原形；having吃喝，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“I’dlike”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)wouldliketodosth表示“想要做某事”，因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：這么多不同的訂單！orders’訂單的；order訂單，單數(shù)；orders訂單，復(fù)數(shù)。different修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞orders。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我不能把它們都記??！remember記住，動(dòng)詞原形；toremember記住，動(dòng)詞不定式；remembers記住，動(dòng)詞remember的三單形式。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我會(huì)問(wèn)每個(gè)人想要什么，然后在桌子上畫一個(gè)小勾。where哪里；who誰(shuí)；what什么。動(dòng)詞askeachperson可知后接賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后就很容易知道每種飲料的數(shù)量了。an一（個(gè)），用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the表特指；a一（個(gè)），用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。根據(jù)“numberofeachdrink”可知此處應(yīng)用thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：在Tara的幫助下，爸爸很快就做好了所有的飲料。Without沒(méi)有；At在；With和，有。根據(jù)“thehelpofTara”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞短語(yǔ)withthehelpof表示“在……的幫助下”。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：謝謝你的幫助。your你的，你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；you你，你們，主格或賓語(yǔ)；yours你的，你們的，名詞性物主代詞。help為名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞your來(lái)修飾名詞help。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Tothewoods.2.Everythingtherewasfun.3.Hisgrandparents.##Timboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.##Heboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.4.Youngpeopleshouldhelptheoldinlife.5.Fo