福建省南平三中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
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福建省南平三中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Lastmonth,ItookmysonTomtoseehisgrandparents.Itwashisfirsttimethere,sohewasexcitedand____1____everything.Duringlunch,Tomshouted,“Dad,Isawahen____2____.”“It’s____3____!”Isaid.“Howcanahenfly?”“Dad,intheyard,thedogranafterthehen.____4____,thehenwasforcedtoacorner.Whentherewasnowayout,sheflewuptothewall.Howdidthehenfly?”“Maybebecauseof____5____.Thehenlovesherownlife.”Ianswered.Lastweekend,we____6____Tom’sgrandparentsagain.Thistime,IheardTom’svoicefromtheyard,“Dad!Thedogisrunningafterthehenagain!”Iranoutofthehouse.Thehenrantoagroupofchicken,withthedogbehindher.Suddenly,shestopped,turnedaroundandfacedthedog____7____.I____8____astone,threwitatthedoganddroveitaway.“Dad,whydidn’tthehenflyaway?Sheknowsshecan’t____9____thedog,”askedTom.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,“Maybebecauseoflove,theloveforher_____10_____morethanherself.”Tomthoughtforalongtimeandnodded.Heunderstoodthatlovehadmagicpower.1.A.worriedabout B.afraidof C.interestedin D.pleasedwith2.A.dancing B.singing C.swimming D.flying3.A.terrible B.impossible C.easy D.usual4.A.Happily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Carelessly5.A.health B.luck C.love D.fun6.A.treated B.called C.helped D.visited7.A.angrily B.safely C.lazily D.hopefully8.A.lookedat B.pointedat C.pickedup D.lookedfor9.A.beat B.follow C.protect D.refuse10.A.partner B.life C.owner D.children二、閱讀理解(40分)2、HaveyouwatchedtherecentTVThree-Body?ChangedbyLiuCixin’ssciencebookTheThree-BodyProblem,theshowisverypopularwithpeople.OneofthemostexcitingpartmustbeOperationGuzheng.Inordertofindtheimportantinformationonahugeship,peopleplantocuttheshipintopieces.Theysetupmanythinstrings(線)acrosstheriver,whicharemadebyhightechnology.LookinglikeGuzheng,thestringsquietlycutthesteelshipintopiecesasiftheshipwassofttofu!Isitpossibletocutshipswiththinstringsinreallife?Infact,stringsareverygoodatcutting.Forexample,theeggcuttingmachineusesthinstringstocuteggsintopieces.Akitelinecaneasilyhurtpeopleifitgetscirclearoundtheirnecks.Thisisbecausethethinstringshaveaverysmallcontactarea,leadingtoahighintensityofpressure(壓強(qiáng))whentheycutthings.Intheprogram,thestringsareasthinashumanhair.Tocuttheship,thepressureneedstobe200MPa.Howstrongisthatpressure?Imagineanelephantstandingonastring!Inreallife,scientistswon’tbeabletomakesuchthinstringsthatwouldn’teasilybreak,atleastforyearstocome.Thecuttingwillalsocreatelotsofheat.Wedon’thavethethingstobear(忍耐)thathightemperaturewhileit’salsothinenoughtocutthrough.It’sstillfarawayfromthetechnologyintheprogram.1.WhatisthepurposeofOperationGuzhengintheprogram?A.Tofindahugeship. B.Tocuttheshipintopieces.C.Tomakesuchthinstrings. D.Toturntheshipintosofttofu.2.Howdoesthewritertellus“stringsareverygoodatcutting”?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byshowingnumbers. D.Byexplainingrules.3.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4wanttotellus?A.Makingthinstringsiseasy. B.Peoplebreakstringswithmachines.C.Cuttingthingsmustusestrings. D.Peopleneedstrongpressuretocutships.4.Whichpartofthenewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?A.Science&Technology. B.Sports&Games.C.Music&Fashion. D.Culture&Nature.3、AnyonewhohasneverbeentoChinaBraille(盲文)Library(CBL)can’timaginewhatitislike.Itisopentothe17millionblindpeopleinChina.Theborrowerscanmakephonecalls,orsendWeChatmessagesoremails(電子郵件)tothelibrary,askingforthebookstheyarelookingfor.Thelibrarythenfindsoutthesebooks,putsthemintothemailingbag,fillsintheaddress(地址)oftheborrowerontheothersideofthecardandwaitsforapostmantopickupthebag.Whenevertheborrowerfinishesreading,heorsheneedstoputthebooksbackintothebag,turntheaddresscardaroundandputitintoapostboxforthebookstoreturntothelibrary.Onthethirdfloor,thereareseveralbigreadingroomswithlargewindows.Onthefifthfloor,thereisamuseum.Atthedoor,onecanborrowearphonestolistentorecordedvoicesofguideswhowilltakethelisteneralltheway,fromthehistoricalwondersofancientChinatothehistoryofTraditionalChineseMedicine,andancienttechnologicalachievements.CBLalsohasa20-square-meterroomcalled“TryDarkness”.Hereallthelightsareturnedoffandthedoorisfullyclosednottoletinanylight.Ithelpspeopleunderstandhowablindpersonfeels.Althoughittakesjustabout10minutes,itfeelslikeanhour-longjourney.1.Theborrowerscanaskforthebooksby_________.A.makingphonecallsB.sendingWeChatmessagesC.emailingtothelibraryD.alloftheabove2.Whatdoestheborrowerneedtodowhenfinishingreading?①findoutthesebooks.②putitintoapostbox.③turntheaddresscardaround.④putthebooksbackintothebag.⑤waitforapostmantopickupthebag.⑥fillintheaddressoftheborrower.A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①⑤⑥ D.③④⑤3.WhichistrueabouttheCBLmuseum?A.Themuseumshowsmodelsofplanes.B.Themuseumisonthethirdfloor.C.Themuseumcanlendearphonestothevisitors.D.Themuseumhasguideswhowilltakethelisteneralltheway.4.Whyarethelightsturnedoffinthe“TryDarkness”?A.Becauseittakesjustabout10minutes.B.Becauseithasa20-square-meterroom.C.Becausepeoplecanexperiencetheblindpeople’sfeeling.D.Becausethedoorisfullyclosedtonotletinanylight.5.Whatcanweknowfromthelastsentence“itfeelslikeanhour-longjourney”?A.Peopleexperiencethatbeingblindisdifficult.B.Peopleliketoturnoffallthelights.C.Peoplefinditeasytobeinthe“TryDarkness”.D.Peoplespendanhourinthe“TryDarkness”.4、Volunteeringmeansthatyouhelpotherswithoutbeingpaid.Therearemanyplaceswhereyoucanbevolunteers.Usually,youcantakepartintheactivitiesaftersometraining.Let’shavealook.Hospital:Askifyoucangoandvisitpeoplewhoaresickthere.Sometimes,whatpatientsreallyneedissomeonetotalkto,orsomeonetogivethemhope.Oldpeople’shome:Talktotheelderlyandorganizeactivitiestomakethemhappy.Foodshelter(救助站):Manyfoodsheltersneedpeopletohelpgiveoutfoodorwatertothosewhoneedit.CommunityCenter(社區(qū)中心):Somecommunitycentersrunwell,butsomeneedhelp,especiallywiththecleaningandrepairs.Asastudent,youcanalsostartagroupatschooltohelpyourclassmates.Herearesomeideasofthegroup:Helpstudentswhocomefrompoorfamilies.Helpnewstudentsgetusedtotheirschoollife.Providestudentswithinformationontheirfuturestudies.…根據(jù)材料,內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Volunteershelpotherswithmanythingsfor________.A.money B.free C.advice D.gifts2.Whatshouldpeopleusuallydobeforetheyworkasvolunteers?A.Theyshouldbeover18yearsold.B.Theyshouldgetonwellwithothers.C.Theyshouldgetsometrainingfirst.D.Theyshouldhaveworkingexperience.3.Whatcanvolunteersdowhentheyworkinhospitals?A.Repairthingsthere. B.Cleanuptherooms.C.Talkwithpatients. D.Giveoutfoodandwater.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“run”probablymeaninChinese?A.運(yùn)營(yíng) B.行駛 C.開設(shè) D.跑步5.Howmanyplacesdidthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.5、Thesummerholidayiscoming.Herearethreefuncourses(課程)foryou.PayAttentiontoLandscapesIfyouknowalotaboutwatercolors(水彩畫),butarehavingdifficultywithsomeskills,pleasejoinus.Wewilldiscusschoiceofmaterials,colormixingandotherareasthatmayberaised.Thedaywillstartwithademonstration(示范),andthenwewillpaintoutdoors.Afteralightlunchinthestudiowiththeteachers,therewillbemorepractice.Time:9:30a.m.~3:00p.m.FindYourVoiceYoumayfeelyoucan’tsing,oryoumaybeagoodsingerandyouwanttodevelopsingingskills.Hereyoucanlearnhowtosingcorrectlyandhowtofindyourvoice.Ifyouarethechildrenbetweensevenandtwelveyearsold,pleasejoinusandeachtimeyouwillhaveawonderfulexperience.Everyonecansingandit’sgreatfun.Time:1:00p.m.~3:00p.m.DrawingforFunYouwilllearnsomebasicskillsofusingsoftpencils.Wewillprovidepencilsanddifferenttypesofpaperforyou.Justbringyourselfandhaveatry.Itcanmakeyouhaveabetterhandwriting.Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.1.Inwhichcoursecanstudentspaintoutdoors?A.FindYourVoice. B.DrawingforFun.C.PayAttentiontoLandscapes. D.TheMusicTakeaway.2.WhomaytakethecourseFindYourVoice?A.Amusicteacher. B.Afive-year-oldboywithgoodvoice.C.Anineteen-year-oldfamoussinger. D.Aneight-year-oldgirlwholikessingingverymuch.3.WhatcanstudentsdointhecourseDrawingforFun?A.Discusschoiceofmaterials. B.Usesoftpencils.C.Singcorrectly. D.Havelunchwithteachers.4.WhendoesthecourseDrawingforFunfinish?A. B. C. D.5.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inatextbook. C.Inastorybook. D.Inanovel.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話意思完整。Lucy:Hello,Tina!Longtimenosee.Tina:Hello,Lucy!Yes,IhavebeentoSanya.Lucy:____1____?Tina:Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.Lucy:____2____?Tina:Itwasexcellent.Andthemostexcitingplacewasthebeach.Lucy:Weretheremanypeople?Tina:Yes,itwascrowded.Thereweremanypeopleswimminginthesea.Lucy:____3____?Tina:Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.Thatwaswhysomanypeopleenjoyedswimmingthere.Lucy:Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?Tina:____4____.ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.Lucy:Wonderful!Ihopetogothereoneday.Tina:Ifyoudo,youwillalsohaveagreattime.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Electricbicyclesareveryeasyforpeopletoride,especiallyinrushhours.Sofar,electricbicycles___1___becomepopularinpeople’sdailylife.Electricbicyclescanrunmuchfasterthanbikesandtheycanhelpsavetime.They____2____firstmadeinthe1980sinChina,buttheywerenotpopularatthattime.Today,thankstotheimprovementonthequality(質(zhì)量),electricbicyclessellmuchbetter.___3___areover100electricbicyclemakersinChina.NowChinaisoneof___4___largestmakersofelectricbicyclesintheworld,andlotsofpeopleridethemtowork,tosendchildrentoschools,togotothesupermarketsandsoon.However,electricbicyclesalsohavedisadvantages.___5___isnotsafeenoughforpeopletoridethem.Peoplemustbecarefulwhenridingelectricbicycles.Afterall,keepingsafeisthemostimportantthing.五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Haveyoueverbeentoaforest?Haveyoueverwanted___1___thetreesintheforest?Doyoulovenatureandwanttokeepforests___2___?Nowyoucan!Buyatree—Itistheperfectbirthdaypresentforsomeonein___3___familyorafriend.___4___treeisalsosomethingspecialforafestivaloranewbaby.Yourtreewillhelpourworldandwilllast___5___thantoys,clothesorcomputers.Theworldneedsmoretrees—buyonetoday,watchit___6___biggerandfeelproud!TheGrow-a-forestgiftispartofan___7___plantomakeourworldgreener,andeverygift___8___toprotectourworld.Itiseasy!BuyaGrow-a-forestgifttodayandchooseyourforestandyourtree.We___9___itandputitintheearthforyou.Thenwewillsendagiftboxfromyoutoyourfamilyorfriend.Inyourgiftboxtherewillbe:●amapoftheforest●aphotoofyourtree●apairofGrow-a-Forestgloves●acard___10___yourmessagetoyourfamilyorfriendGrowatreenearyou!1.A.save B.tosave C.saving2.A.safe B.safety C.safely3.A.you B.your C.yours4.A.A B.An C.The5.A.long B.longer C.longest6.A.grow B.togrowing C.togrow7.A.excite B.exciting C.excited8.A.ishelping B.helped C.helps9.A.take B.took C.willtake10.A.for B.with C.from六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面的短文,完成短文后的問題。HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallofChina?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?EveryyeartherearethousandsofpeoplevisitingitandtheyfinditverypleasanttogosightseeingontheGreatWall.TheGreatWallofChinaiswithoutdoubtthefirstwonderintheworld.Therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigasit.Itismorethan2,000yearsold.ItrunsfromeasttowestinNorthChinaandit’sabout4,000mileslong,7metershigh.Insomeplaces,itiswideenoughfortenmentowalksidebyside.TheGreatWallismadeupof(構(gòu)成)stonesandbricks(磚塊).Therearehugestonesonbothsidesandonthetop.AlongtheGreatWall,therearetallandstrongwatch-towers(瞭望塔).Horsescanrunalongthetop,too.Theancientsoldiersmadefireonthetowerstotelleachotherwhentheenemycame.Nowinsomeplaces,thewallhasfallendown.Wearetryingourbesttorebuildit.TheGreatWallisasymboloftheChinesenation.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題1.WhyistheGreatWallthefirstwonderoftheworld?________________.2.HowoldistheGreatWall?________________.3.WhatistheGreatWallmadeupof?________________.4.Whatwouldtheancientsoldiersdowhentheysawtheenemy?________________.5.WhatisyouropinionabouttheGreatWallofChina?________________.七、書面表達(dá)(20分)同學(xué)們,在我們的生活中一定會(huì)有自己去過并喜歡的場(chǎng)所,給我們帶來許多快樂和收獲。請(qǐng)介紹一個(gè)你喜歡的場(chǎng)所。內(nèi)容提示:要求:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了母雞為了愛,在兩次被狗追趕時(shí),做出了不同尋常的動(dòng)作?!?題詳解】句意:這是他第一次去那里,所以他對(duì)一切都到興奮和有興趣。worriedabout擔(dān)心;afraidof害怕;interestedin感興趣;pleasedwith對(duì)……高興。根據(jù)“Itwashisfirsttimethere,sohewasexcited...”可知他對(duì)一切都感興趣。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我看見一只母雞在飛。dancing跳舞;singing唱歌;swimming游泳;flying飛。根據(jù)下文“Howcanahenfly?”可知此處指母雞在飛。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:這是不可能的。terrible可怕的;impossible不可能的;easy容易的;usual平常的。根據(jù)下一句“Howcanahenfly?”可知此處指“母雞會(huì)飛”這件事是不可能的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:最后母雞被逼到了墻角。Happily快樂地;Finally最后;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“intheyard,thedogranafterthehen.”可知狗在院子里追母雞,院子空間有限,最后把母雞逼到了墻角。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:也許因?yàn)閻?。health健康;luck幸運(yùn);love喜愛;fun有趣。根據(jù)下一句“Thehenlovesherownlife.”可知此處指母雞愛惜自己的生命。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:上個(gè)周末,我們又去看望湯姆的爺爺奶奶。treated對(duì)待;called打電話;helped幫助;visited拜訪。根據(jù)“Thistime,IheardTom’svoicefromtheyard,”可知爸爸帶著湯姆又來到了爺爺奶奶家。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她突然停了下來,轉(zhuǎn)過身來,憤怒地面對(duì)著那條狗。angrily生氣地;safely安全地;lazily懶惰地;hopefully滿懷希望地。根據(jù)“Thehenrantoagroupofchicken,withthedogbehindher.”可知母雞跑去保護(hù)她的孩子,對(duì)正在追趕的狗應(yīng)該是很憤怒。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:我拾起一塊石頭向狗扔去,把狗趕跑了lookedat看……;pointedat指向……;pickedup拾起;lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“threwitatthedoganddroveitaway”可知此處指撿起了石頭扔向了狗。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:她知道她不能打敗那條狗。beat打?。籪ollow跟隨;protect保護(hù);refuse拒絕。結(jié)合題干可知湯姆感到困惑,因?yàn)檫@次母雞沒有飛,但她知道她不能打敗那條狗,所以才問爸爸。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:也許是因?yàn)閻?,?duì)孩子的愛勝過對(duì)自己的愛。partner伙伴;life生活;owner主人;children孩子們。根據(jù)上文“Thehenrantoagroupofchicken”可知此處指母雞對(duì)孩子的愛。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了電視劇《三體》中的一段情節(jié)——“古箏行動(dòng)”,以及細(xì)繩能夠用來切東西,但是“古箏行動(dòng)”在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中不可能出現(xiàn)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inordertofindtheimportantinformationonahugeship,peopleplantocuttheshipintopieces.”可知,人們計(jì)劃把這艘船切成碎片。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Infact,stringsareverygoodatcutting.Forexample,theeggcuttingmachineusesthinstringstocuteggsintopieces.”可知,作者是通過舉例來告訴我們“細(xì)繩非常擅長(zhǎng)切割”,故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Tocuttheship,thepressureneedstobe200MPa.Howstrongisthatpressure?”可知,通過舉例一頭大象站在繩子上來解釋需要很大的壓力來切割船只,故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了電視劇《三體》中的一段情節(jié)——“古箏行動(dòng)”,以及細(xì)繩能夠用來切東西,屬于科技范疇,故選A。3、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)盲文圖書館的情況?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theborrowerscanmakephonecalls,orsendWeChatmessagesoremails(電子郵件)tothelibrary,askingforthebookstheyarelookingfor.”可知,借閱者可以打電話、發(fā)微信或電子郵件到圖書館,詢問他們要尋找的書,所以借閱者找書的方式有以上三種。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenevertheborrowerfinishesreading,heorsheneedstoputthebooksbackintothebag,turntheaddresscardaroundandputitintoapostboxforthebookstoreturntothelibrary.”可知,當(dāng)借閱者讀完書后,需要將書放回書包,將地址卡翻過來放入郵箱,以便歸還圖書館,所以閱讀完需要做的事有②③④。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Atthedoor,onecanborrowearphonestolistentorecordedvoicesofguides”可知,在門口人們可以借耳機(jī)來聽導(dǎo)游的聲音,選項(xiàng)C“博物館可以借給參觀者耳機(jī)”表述與原文相符。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Ithelpspeopleunderstandhowablindpersonfeels”可知,它可以幫助人們理解盲人的感受。選項(xiàng)C“因?yàn)槿藗兛梢泽w驗(yàn)盲人的感覺”表述與原文相符。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Ithelpspeopleunderstandhowablindpersonfeels.Althoughittakesjustabout10minutes,itfeelslikeanhour-longjourney.”可知,它可以幫助人們理解盲人的感受,雖然只需要大約10分鐘,但感覺就像一個(gè)小時(shí)的旅程。推測(cè)此處人們通過體驗(yàn)盲人的感受,體會(huì)到了盲人的困難。故選A。4、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了五個(gè)可以做志愿者的地方。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Volunteeringmeansthatyouhelpotherswithoutbeingpaid”可知,志愿服務(wù)意味著你幫助別人而沒有報(bào)酬,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,youcantakepartintheactivitiesaftersometraining”可知,參加志愿者活動(dòng)前要先進(jìn)行培訓(xùn),故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Talktotheelderly”可知,可以跟老人聊天,故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Somecommunitycentersrunwell,butsomeneedhelp”可知,一些社區(qū)中心運(yùn)行良好,但一些需要幫助,所以劃線單詞表示“運(yùn)營(yíng)”,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hospital:”“Oldpeople’shome:”“Foodshelter(救助站)”“CommunityCenter(社區(qū)中心)”以及“Asastudent,youcanalsostartagroupatschooltohelpyourclassmates.”可知,提到了五種可以做志愿者的地方,故選D。5、1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)夏日課程,詳細(xì)地介紹了內(nèi)容和時(shí)間?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thedaywillstartwithademonstration(示范),andthenwewillpaintoutdoors.”可知,PayAttentiontoLandscapes課程可以在讓學(xué)生在戶外畫畫。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarethechildrenbetweensevenandtwelveyearsold,pleasejoinusandeachtimeyouwillhaveawonderfulexperience.”可知,F(xiàn)indYourVoice課程可以讓一個(gè)很喜歡唱歌的八歲小女孩參加。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwilllearnsomebasicskillsofusingsoftpencils.”可知,在DrawingforFun課程中,學(xué)生可以使用柔軟的鉛筆。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.”可知,DrawingforFunfinish課程5:00結(jié)束。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要介紹了三個(gè)夏日課程,詳細(xì)地介紹了內(nèi)容和時(shí)間。因此我們可以在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.HowlongdidyoustayinSanya2.Howwasyourtrip3.Whatwastheweatherlike4.Yes,Idid【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是Lucy和Tina的對(duì)話。對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容是:Tina上個(gè)月去三亞旅行,介紹了在三亞的體會(huì),最后Lucy希望自己有一天也能去三亞旅行?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.”可知,此處在詢問在那待了多久。故填HowlongdidyoustayinSanya?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwasexcellent.”可知,此處在詢問旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.”可知,此處在詢問那里的天氣。故填Whatwastheweatherlike?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?”以及“ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.”可知,Tina帶相機(jī)拍了很多照片,因此此處用一般疑問句的肯定回答。故填Yes,Idid。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.have2.were3.There4.the5.It【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了電動(dòng)自行車的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)?!?題詳解】句意:到目前為止,電動(dòng)自行車已經(jīng)在人們的日常生活中流行起來。sofar意為“到目前為止”,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,句子主語(yǔ)為electricbicycles,為復(fù)數(shù)。故填have?!?題詳解】句意:它們最早是在20世紀(jì)80年代在中國(guó)制造,但那時(shí)并不流行。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”,根據(jù)“inthe1980s”可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故填were?!?題詳解】句意:中國(guó)有100多家電動(dòng)自行車制造商。分析句子成分可知,此處為therebe句型,表示“有”。故填There?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,中國(guó)是世界上最大的電動(dòng)自行車制造商之一。“oneofthe+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”。故填the。【5題詳解】句意:人們電動(dòng)騎自行車不夠安全。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為“Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”句型。故填I(lǐng)t。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了保護(hù)森林的重要性,以及“種一片森林”這個(gè)計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】句意:你有沒有想過要拯救森林里的樹木?save拯救,動(dòng)詞原形;tosave動(dòng)詞不定式;saving動(dòng)名詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:你熱愛自然,想保護(hù)森林安全嗎?safe安全的,形容詞;safety安全,名詞;safely安全地,副詞。keepsth.adj.“使某物保持……”,形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:這是你家人或朋友的完美的生日禮物。you你,主格或賓格;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞。空格后是名詞,此處用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:對(duì)于節(jié)日或新生兒來說,樹也是一種特別的東西。A不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;An不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;The定冠詞。此處泛指“一棵樹”,tree以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:你的樹將幫助我們的世界,比玩具、衣服或電腦更耐用。long長(zhǎng)的,形容詞;longer更長(zhǎng),比較級(jí);longest最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用比較級(jí)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:今天就買一棵,看著它長(zhǎng)大,感到驕傲!grow種植,動(dòng)詞原形;togrowing介詞加動(dòng)名詞;togrow動(dòng)詞不定式。watchsb./sth.doing...“看某人/某物做某事”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:“種一片森林”禮物是一項(xiàng)令人興奮的計(jì)劃的一部分,旨在讓我們的世界更環(huán)保,每一份禮物都有助于保護(hù)我們的世界。excite使興奮,動(dòng)詞原形;exciting令人興奮的,形容詞;excited感到興奮的,形容詞。修飾名詞plan用形容詞exciting。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:“森林生長(zhǎng)”禮物是一項(xiàng)令人興奮的計(jì)劃的一部分,旨在讓我們的世界更環(huán)保,每一份禮物都有助于保護(hù)我們的世界。ishelping正在幫助,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);helped動(dòng)詞過去式;helps動(dòng)詞單三。根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是everygift,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們會(huì)為你把它種到地上。take帶走,動(dòng)詞原形;took動(dòng)詞過去式;willtake一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“itandputitintheearthforyou.Thenwewillsendagiftboxfromyoutoyourfamilyorfriend”可知此處表示將來的動(dòng)作,用一般將來時(shí)。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:一張卡片,上面寫著你給家人或朋友的信息。for為了;with和;from從。根據(jù)“acard...yourmessage...”可知是帶著信息的卡片,用介詞with。故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.Becausetherearenootherman-madeob

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