2025屆甘肅省隴南市第五中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含答案

2025屆甘肅省隴南市第五中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Don’tforgettotakethe________withyouwhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,boysandgirls.A.parade B.packet C.passport D.programme2、Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.Nowsheisinexcellent________.A.heart B.condition C.peace3、Wecan_______someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookforwardto4、—Daming,Ihaven’tseenyourfatherforaweek.Whereishe?—Well,he________Beijingonbusiness.Hewillcomebacknextweek.A.wentto B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto5、—MyfavouritesingercametoNanningtoholdaconcertbutImissedit.—________!A.Whatapity B.Goodidea C.Comeon6、IntheEnglishClub,studentsneedto_______eachotherinEnglish.ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.A.agreewith B.communicatewith C.worryabout7、—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowtodealwith________andbecomeworried.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.stress B.waste C.kindness D.silence8、—DoesMaryknowherhusbandwell?—Er,she________for15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanshe________.A.hasbeenmarried;hasmarriedwith B.hasgotmarried;marriedtoC.hasbeenmarried;married D.hasmarried;hasmarriedto9、Now,somerobotsare__________todothesamethings____________people.A.enoughsmart,as B.enoughsmart,forC.smartenough,as D.smartenough,with10、I’m________excitedaboutMayDayholidaythisyearasIwaslastyearbecauseIhavetowork.A.very B.notvery C.as D.notas二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、盡管雨下得很大，Kate仍然朝家里走去Althoughtherewasaheavyrain,Katestill__________________home.12、你看上去很累。怎么回事？________________________________________13、Areyousurethatthereisno________(hide)meaninginthispassage?14、卡通片終于做成了，他多興奮呀！Hehasmadethecartoonsuccessfully.________________heis!15、because,toofast_______________________________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hello?___1___B:ItisSally.IsthatCelia?A:Yes.___2___Whathappened?B:Justnow,mymumdidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.Iwasn’thappy,soItalkedbacktoher.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.___3___B:Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Sure.___4___Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain.B:Okay.ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?A:___5___EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.B:Goodidea!Thanksforyouradvice.Bye!A:Bye!A.Well,youcanhelpherwiththehousework.B.Youdon’tsoundhappy.C.Who’sthatspeaking?D.Yourmummustbeverysadnow.E.Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytoherrightnow.F.Waitaminute,please!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Thirteen-year-oldAndrewwillneverforgetthatSunday.HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.Secondsafterhesteppedintothekitchentherewasaloudnoise.“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.Itwasterrible.Ihadsomuchpain.”Andrewremembers.Hissistertriedtopullhimawayfromthefirewhilehismumcalledthehospital.DoctorstoldhismumthatAndrewwouldneverwalkagain.Hislegshadbeenbadlyburntandcut.“AllIcouldmoveweremyarmsandhead,”hesaid.Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.Hewouldneedmuchresttogetbackhisstrength.Thepainandbaddreamshewashavingdidn’tmakethingsanyeasier.Afteracoupleofweeks,hewasallowedtogohomebuthehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.Withthehelpofhisdoctor,Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.Lookingbackontheaccident,Andrewsaysithashelpedhimtodecidewhathewantstodowithhislife.“WhenI’molder,I’llgoaroundschoolsandtellstudentsaboutmyaccident.Iwanttohelpothers,”Hebelievesthatchildrencandoanythingiftheyputtheirmindstoit.Heoftentellshisfriends.“Youcandoanything,becauseIdid.”1.WhatwasAndrewdoingatthetimeoftheaccident?A.Callingthehospital. B.Drinkingtea.C.Makingtea. D.Watchingtelevision.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthetext?a.Hereturnedtoschoolaftertwomonths.b.Hestarteddoingsimpleexercises.c.Hismothercalledthehospital.d.Therewasaloudnoise.e.Hehadtospendsixweeksinhisbeds.f.Hewasbadlyhurt.A.d,f,e,c,a,b B.f,c,d,e,a,b C.d,f,c,e,b,a D.f,c,e,d,b,a3.WhichofthefollowingdidAndrewpossiblyenjoybeforehisaccident?A.Cookingdinner. B.Drawingcartoons.C.Playingfootball. D.Readingstories.18、Didanyonebreakthetrafficrules?B.It’struethatwecan’tstopallaccidentsfromhappening.C.First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwedriveorrideabike.D.Oftenthereismorethanonethingthatcausesatrafficaccident.E.Inotheraccidents,therewassomethingwrongwiththecarorthebike.19、Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit：Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram2.:DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.Diagram3.:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.over56 B.31—55 C.7—16 D.17—52.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?A.News. B.Cartoons. C.Sports. D.Chat.3.Theword“attendance”inDiagram1means“________inthelibrary”.A.thedayspeoplespend B.theweekspeoplespendC.thenumberofbooks D.thenumberofpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.5.Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inatextbook. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inatravelguide.20、Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.”“Thanks,Peter.We’dbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou’dliketobringyourviolin.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.I’msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus.”ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Nextheaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.”Youmakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthanhaveonefromthebakery(面包店).”Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn’tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaid“Thankyou!”toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid,“Thanksfortheinvitation.”Afterthat,fewpeoplelikehim.1.Thepartywasheld________.A.atPeter’shouse B.inalargehallC.inasecretplace D.atPeter’sfriendshouse2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Bettymadethebestcake. B.MaryJacksonsangwell.C.Billsangwell. D.TheJacksonsdidhardworkfortheparty.3.________likePeter.A.Allhisfriends B.Fewpeople C.Everyone D.Manyofhisfriends4.Peter________totheparty.A.triedhisbest B.didnothing C.dideverything D.onlyinvitedsomefriends5.Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas________.A.awarm-heartedman B.goodatmakingfriends C.aselfish(自私的)man D.awelcomefriend五、完形填空（10分）21、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Weallloveourmothers,don’twe?Shemaybenotthat____1____butsheisstillthebestofall.Mothersloveusthemostandwouldsacrificeeverythingforour____2____.However,wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor____3____herlove.What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.ThesamethinghappenedwithDavid.David’smotherwasblindinoneeye.Healwaysfelt____4____aboutheranddidnotwanthertopickhimupfromschool.OncewhenDavid’smotherarrivedatschool,hewasangrytoseeher.David’sfriends____5____himbecauseofhismother.Davidranawayintears.Whentheyreachedhome,Davidyelledathismother,“Whydidyoucometoschool?You’resuchanembarrassmentandthe____6____motherever.”David’smothersaidnothing.Sometimelater,hismotherwasillinhospitalbecauseofworkingovertime.WhenDavidpaidhismotheravisit,hefoundoutwhatactuallyhappenedwithhereye.Hewas____7____tolearnthathismotherdonatedherothercorneatoDavidwhenhelostitinanaccidentattheageoffour.Tearsrolleddownhisface.David____8____badly.Hehatedhimselfforbeingsocrueltohismother.____9____,itwasnottoolate.Dorememberthatweareherejustbecauseofourparents.Theygiveuslifeandforgiveallmistakesmadebyus.Thereisnowaytorepaythem.Allwecandoistrygivingwhattheyneed:time,____10____andlove.1.A.good B.kind C.perfect D.gentle2.A.mistakes B.behaviour C.health D.happiness3.A.enjoy B.appreciate C.express D.judge4.A.embarrassed B.confused C.sorry D.upset5.A.smiledat B.wavedto C.laughedat D.talkedto6.A.wisest B.worst C.cruelest D.coolest7.A.sad B.worried C.heartbroken D.sorry8.A.shook B.shouted C.cried D.behaved9.A.Fortunately B.Suddenly C.Unluckily D.Normally10.A.health B.respect C.responsibility D.wealth六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，SchooltripiscomingHello!WearesoexcitedtoshareinformationaboutournextschooltripforthestudentsinGradeSevenandGradeEight.WearegoingtotheCityMuseum.Wewillseeexhibits(展品)onartandscience.ThedateforthetripisFriday,June24th.Theschoolbuswilltakeusthere.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:50amandarriveatthemuseumaround10:30am,andheadbacktotheschoolaround1:30pm.Wishagreattimethere!THEPLACE:No.31,YouyiRoad,HexiDistrict,TianjinTIME:10:30am—1:30pm(includinglunchtime)COST:Itwillcosteachstudent￥50.LUNCH:Eachstudentcanbringtheirownlunchtothemuseum.Wewillhavebreakfastatschool.CLOTHING:StudentsshouldwearschooluniformsJune4th1.Whatdayaretheygoingtotakethetrip?__________________________________________________2.Howmuchwilleachstudentspendonthetrip?__________________________________________________3.Wherearethestudentsgoingtohavebreakfastonthatday?__________________________________________________4.Howarethestudentsgoingtogettothemuseum?__________________________________________________5.Whatarethestudentsgoingtowear?__________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，因身體不適去看醫(yī)生。請(qǐng)你以日記的形式記錄今天發(fā)生的事情，并表達(dá)自己的想法。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.身體不適；2.醫(yī)生建議（至少兩點(diǎn)）；3.想法。注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包含表格中的所有信息；2.結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語(yǔ)句流暢，意思清楚、連貫；3.使用正確和較豐富的詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，書(shū)寫規(guī)范；4.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分；5.詞數(shù)80左右（日記格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Saturday,April15thSunny________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們，出國(guó)深造時(shí)別忘了帶上護(hù)照?？疾槊~辨析。parade游行；packet小包裹；passport護(hù)照；programme節(jié)目。根據(jù)“whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy”可知，出國(guó)需要護(hù)照。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心你奶奶?，F(xiàn)在她的身體狀況非常好?？疾槊~辨析。heart心；condition狀況；peace平靜。根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.”可知，奶奶的身體狀況很好，故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以在網(wǎng)上查詢有關(guān)這個(gè)城市的一些信息。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.lookup查詢，查找；B.looklike看上去像；C.lookafter照顧；D.lookforwardto盼望。根據(jù)句意選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——大明，我有一個(gè)星期沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你爸爸了。他在哪里？——嗯，他到北京出差去了。他下周會(huì)回來(lái)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。havebeento去過(guò)；havegoneto去了。根據(jù)“he…Beijingonbusiness.Hewillcomebacknextweek.”可知他去了北京，還未回來(lái)，hasgoneto符合題意。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我最喜歡的歌手來(lái)南寧開(kāi)演唱會(huì)，但我錯(cuò)過(guò)了。——真遺憾！考查情景交際。Whatapity真遺憾；Goodidea好主意；Comeon快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“…butImissedit.”可知，對(duì)方錯(cuò)過(guò)了想看的演唱會(huì)，空處應(yīng)對(duì)此表示遺憾。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部，學(xué)生們需要用英語(yǔ)相互交流。這會(huì)幫助他們提高英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。agreewith同意；communicatewith與……交流；worryabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.”可知，此處是說(shuō)學(xué)生們需要彼此用英語(yǔ)交流。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——許多學(xué)生不知道如何處理壓力，變得焦慮?！艺J(rèn)為他們最好向他們的老師求助?？疾槊~辨析。stress壓力；waste浪費(fèi)；kindness仁慈；silence沉默。根據(jù)“becomeworried”和給出的建議“Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.”可知許多學(xué)生不知道如何處理壓力。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗很了解她的丈夫嗎？——呃，她結(jié)婚15年了，但她仍然不知道自己嫁給了什么樣的男人?？疾檠永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“for15years”可知，第一空用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，marry“結(jié)婚”對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞為bemarried，排除B和D；第二空處是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為“man”，表示她嫁給這個(gè)男人，marrysb意為“嫁給某人，與某人結(jié)婚”，且從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以空處用過(guò)去式married作謂語(yǔ)。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】試題分析：enough在做副詞修飾形容詞時(shí)，一般放在被修飾詞的后面。句意：現(xiàn)在，機(jī)器人足夠像人一樣聰明地做一些事情了。短語(yǔ)thesame…as像……一樣的。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查enough及固定詞組的用法。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不像去年那樣對(duì)五一假期感到興奮，因?yàn)槲冶仨毠ぷ??？疾樵~義辨析。very非常；notvery不是很；as如；notas不如。根據(jù)“as”可知，此處用as…as或notas…as的結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合“becauseIhavetowork”可知，因?yàn)橐ぷ?，所以不如去年感到興奮，故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、madeherway【解析】【詳解】makeone’swayto“朝……走去”，根據(jù)was可知，此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。根據(jù)Kate可知，形容詞性物主代詞用her；home是地點(diǎn)副詞，前不加介詞to，故填madeherway。12、Youlooktired.What’swrong/up/thematter?【解析】【詳解】你you，“看上去很累”為looktired，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是you，動(dòng)詞用原形；“怎么回事”為What’swrong/up/thematter。故填Youlooktired.What’swrong/up/thematter?13、hidden【解析】【詳解】句意：你確定這段話沒(méi)有隱藏的意思嗎？hide“隱藏”，是動(dòng)詞；此處應(yīng)用形容詞hidden“隱藏的”，作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞meaning。故填hidden。14、①.How②.excited【解析】【詳解】由中英文對(duì)比可知，缺少“多興奮呀”；excited“興奮的，激動(dòng)的”，形容詞；結(jié)合題干“...heis!”可知，此處應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!。故填How；excited。15、Thecarhadatrafficaccidentbecauseitwastoofast【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“because;toofast”可知，本句為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句，可表達(dá)為“這輛汽車速度太快了所以發(fā)生了交通事故”。主從句時(shí)態(tài)均為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句為thecarhadatrafficaccident；從句為becauseitwastoofast。故答案為Thecarhadatrafficaccidentbecauseitwastoofast.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Celia和Sally之間通話，Celia給Sally提出了建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“ItisSally.IsthatCelia?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)是誰(shuí)，C選項(xiàng)“你是哪位”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whathappened?”可知，此處是關(guān)切詢問(wèn)對(duì)方原因，B選項(xiàng)“你聽(tīng)起來(lái)不開(kāi)心”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.”和“Yes.ButIdon’tknowhowtomakeherhappy”可知，此處是推測(cè)對(duì)方母親現(xiàn)在心情不好，D選項(xiàng)“你媽媽現(xiàn)在一定很傷心”符合情景。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyougivemesomeadvice?”和“Andpromisethatyouwon’tdothatagain”可知，此處應(yīng)該是給出的建議。E選項(xiàng)“我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該馬上跟她道歉”符合情景。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButwhatshouldIdoifshe’sstillsad?”和“EverytimeIhelpmymumdohousework,she’shappy.”可知此處詢問(wèn)具體做什么，且與家務(wù)有關(guān)。A選項(xiàng)“嗯，你可以幫助她做家務(wù)”符合情景。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了十三歲的安德魯在廚房沏茶時(shí)，他的腿被燃燒的火爐燒成重傷，他不得不躺在床上。勇敢的男孩在醫(yī)生的幫助下，經(jīng)過(guò)兩個(gè)月的治療，即返校上學(xué)，他也從中悟出生活真諦。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.”和“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)Andrew正在泡茶，就發(fā)生了爆炸。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“therewasaloudnoise”，“Ihadsomuchpain.”，“hismumcalledthehospital”；第二段“hehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.”；第三段“Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.”可知，正確順序?yàn)閐-f-c-e-b-a。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.”可知，Andrew喜歡在外面玩，由此可推斷他喜歡踢足球。故選C。18、1.A2.D3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了導(dǎo)致交通事故的原因以及如何減少事故并使自己遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenwehearorreadaboutatrafficaccident,weusuallywonderwhatcausedit.Wasthedriverorthebikeridertoocareless?...Didadogoracatsuddenlycrosstheroad?”可知說(shuō)的是造成事故的原因，選項(xiàng)A“有人違反交通規(guī)則了嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didadogoracatsuddenlycrosstheroad?Wasitbecauseoftheweatheroranythingelse?”可知說(shuō)的是交通事故還有很多原因，選項(xiàng)D“經(jīng)常有不止一件事導(dǎo)致交通事故。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Maybeheorshewasdrivingtoofastordidn’tfollowthetrafficrules,suchasnotstoppingataredlight.”可知說(shuō)的是違反交通規(guī)則和車的原因，選項(xiàng)E“在其他事故中，汽車或自行車出了問(wèn)題。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Second,weshouldbesuretousesafetyequipment,likechildren’ssafetyseats.”可知說(shuō)的是如何減少事故的發(fā)生，選項(xiàng)C“首先，當(dāng)我們開(kāi)車或騎自行車時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該小心?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butbeingcareful,followingthetrafficrules,andusingsafetyequipmentarethingsthatcanhelp.”可知說(shuō)的是遵守交通規(guī)則，使用安全設(shè)備是有幫助的。結(jié)合“Last,weshouldtakegoodcareofourcarsorbikestomakesuretheyworkwell.”可知選項(xiàng)B“的確，我們不能阻止所有事故的發(fā)生?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。19、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾卫每臻e時(shí)間的調(diào)查?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram3.可知，31—55歲的人每周上網(wǎng)時(shí)間超過(guò)25小時(shí)，時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知，News占比37%，受歡迎程度最高。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)”可知，不同的時(shí)間圖書(shū)館有不同的讀書(shū)人數(shù)，即圖書(shū)館出席率。attendance表示“出席”，表示去圖書(shū)館的人數(shù)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知，看音樂(lè)類和談話類節(jié)目的人數(shù)一共是4%；C選項(xiàng)“超過(guò)一半的人喜歡看音樂(lè)類和談話類節(jié)目”是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是對(duì)人們?nèi)绾卫脴I(yè)余時(shí)間的調(diào)查，可以在報(bào)紙上看到。故選B。20、1.D2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了自私的Peter要舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)，他讓Bill和Martha唱歌，讓Betty帶蛋糕,讓Jim和Mary提供房子，就這樣舉辦了一場(chǎng)成功的聚會(huì)。但是最后大家離開(kāi)時(shí)，感謝Bill和Martha的音樂(lè)、Betty的蛋糕、Jackson家的房子，只是感謝Peter的邀請(qǐng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第二段“HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.”可知，聚會(huì)是在Peter的朋友家里舉行的。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.”可知，唱歌好的不是Mary，而是Bill和Martha。故B選項(xiàng)表述不對(duì)。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)這篇短文的第一句話“Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.”可知，Peter沒(méi)有太多的朋友，因?yàn)樗恢浪魅。恢婪瞰I(xiàn)；文章還給我們舉例，Peter想舉行聚會(huì)，但是他向每個(gè)人借了一些東西，他自己什么也不做，因此我們可以推斷出，幾乎沒(méi)有人喜歡他。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第一句話“Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends”Peter想知道為什么他沒(méi)有很多朋友。我們知道，Peter并沒(méi)有太多的朋友，所以他舉行的聚會(huì)也只是邀請(qǐng)了很少的朋友來(lái)。對(duì)于這個(gè)晚會(huì)，他并不是什么都沒(méi)做，他邀請(qǐng)了這些朋友們，故D選項(xiàng)正確。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)這篇短文的意思我們知道，Peter只想著能從別人那里得到什么，自己從不奉獻(xiàn)，所以他的朋友很少。從文章中給的這個(gè)例子我們可以看出，為了舉行聚會(huì)，他向每個(gè)人都借了一些東西，甚至還跟朋友借房子舉行聚會(huì)，因此Peter是一個(gè)很自私的人。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了大衛(wèi)和他母親之間的故事，告訴我們：父母給了我們一切，但我們卻無(wú)法回報(bào)，我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的：時(shí)間、尊重和愛(ài)?！?題詳解】句意：她也許不是那么完美，但她仍然是最好的。good好的；kind善良的；perfect完美的；gentle溫柔的。根據(jù)“butsheisstillthebestofall”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)不是很完美，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：母親最愛(ài)我們，愿意為我們的幸福犧牲一切。mistakes錯(cuò)誤；behaviour行為；health健康；happiness幸福。根據(jù)“wouldsacrificeeverythingforour...”及常識(shí)可知，母親會(huì)為孩子的幸福犧牲，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我們可能不承認(rèn)她的犧牲或感激她的愛(ài)。enjoy享受；appreciate感激；express表達(dá)；judge判斷。根據(jù)“wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor...herlove”和“What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)不懂感恩父母的愛(ài)，覺(jué)得理所當(dāng)然，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他總是為她感到尷尬，不想讓她接他放學(xué)。embarrassed尷尬的；confused困惑的；sorry抱歉的；upset心煩意亂的。根據(jù)“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知，應(yīng)是覺(jué)得媽媽很尷尬，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)的朋友們因?yàn)樗赣H的緣故嘲笑他。smiledat對(duì)……微笑；wavedto朝……揮手；laughedat嘲笑；talkedto與.……交談。根據(jù)“Davidranawayintears.”可知，應(yīng)是嘲笑他，所以哭，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你真是個(gè)丟臉的人，是史上最糟糕的母親。wisest最聰明；worst最差的；cruelest最殘酷的；coolest最酷的。根據(jù)“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知，應(yīng)是覺(jué)得母親很糟糕，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)四歲時(shí)在一場(chǎng)事故中失去了另一個(gè)眼角膜，得知母親把它捐給了他，他傷心欲絕。sad難過(guò)的；worried擔(dān)心的；heartbroken極為悲傷的；心碎的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“Tearsrolleddownhisface.Da