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專題二介詞和動詞短語【考綱解讀】考點(diǎn)內(nèi)容考查方式2016—2017年浙江高考語篇型填空2017.112017.62016.10介詞1.表示方位、時間、工具、手段、方式、原因等介詞的基本用法2.常用介詞短語的用法介詞和動詞短語的考查一般在語篇型填空中以無提示詞的方式考查forfromthan動詞短語常用動詞短語的用法分析解讀1.語篇型填空對介詞的考查主要集中在介詞的基本用法上,其考查形式為無提示詞的自由式填空。因此考生對常用介詞的基本用法要有較好的識記。2.對動詞短語的考查形式一般也是無提示詞的自由式填空。要求考生根據(jù)空前的動詞以及句意,填上合適的介詞。因此考生對常用的動詞短語要充分掌握?!疚迥旮呖肌靠键c(diǎn)一介詞1.(2017北京,35)Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealivingfishingindustry.
答案in2.(2017天津,12)WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbetreesthatareover1,000yearsold.
答案among3.(2017江蘇,32)Determiningwhereweareinrelationoursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.
答案to4.(2016浙江,6)Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.short,hesreliable.
答案In5.(2016浙江,7)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowupinfluencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseetheworldaroundus.
答案in6.(2015浙江,10)Mostpeopleworkbecauseitsunavoidable.contrast,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.
答案By7.(2015浙江,17)Thesementscameinresponsespecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.
答案to8.(2015浙江,3)Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomeanimalsbothonlandandsea?
答案to9.(2015重慶,10)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃theaverage.
答案above10.(2015江蘇,34)ManyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearoundbutThomasEdison.
答案for11.(2015安徽,33)Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopmentsthecornerthatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.
答案around12.(2015福建,22)Amonmemorytheyallhavetheirschooldaysistheschooluniform.
答案of13.(2015福建,32)Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinharmonynature.
答案with14.(2015湖北,30)Thismeetingroomisanonsmokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyouadvancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.
答案in15.(2015陜西,12)Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandmathearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.
答案by16.(2014浙江,10)Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanythingreturn.
答案in17.(2014浙江,12)Facinguptoyourproblemsinsteadrunningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.
答案of18.(2014重慶,7)Shedrovesofastattheturnthatthecaralmostwenttheroad.
答案off19.(2014福建,22)Ourclubisopentoeveryoneregardlessage,sexoreducationalbackground.
答案of20.(2014陜西,14)TheScottishgirlblueeyeswonthefirstprizeintheFifthChineseSpeechContest.
答案with21.(2014江西,33)ItisunbelievablethatMr.Lucasleadsasimplelifehisgreatwealth.
答案despite22.(2013浙江,14)Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.themeanwhile,Illsetthetable.
答案In23.(2013課標(biāo)Ⅱ,11)Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossiblesomeknowledgeofmathematics.
答案without24.(2013北京,26)IhaveanappointmentDr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.
答案with25.(2013課標(biāo)Ⅰ,34)Itwasarealracetimetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.
答案against26.(2013福建,29)Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealwaysthewaywhenevershetriesto.
答案in27.(2013遼寧,25)behalfofeveryonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.
答案On28.(2013江蘇,26)IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveanemailfromyou.regardtothepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleasedtoattend.
答案With29.(2013湖北,30)AnartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscoveredchancealonglostantiqueGreekvase.
答案by30.(2013陜西,24)Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthepany,andIamsurehewilltime.
答案in考點(diǎn)二動詞短語1.(2017天津,5)Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughtersettle,getmarried,andhavekids.
答案down2.(2017江蘇,25)WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahasbroughtthebestinherasadoctor.
答案out3.(2016浙江,12)Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefeltcutfromtheworld.
答案off4.(2016天津,14)Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—Imalwaystoobusytocarryaconversationwithher.
答案on5.(2016天津,12)Imgoingtotakeadvantagethistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.
答案of6.(2016天津,8)Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshegavevoiceheropiniononthesubject.
答案to7.(2016江蘇,30)Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshavetakenthankstothefortableclimateforbusinesscreation.
答案off8.(2015浙江,11)Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorappealouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.
答案to9.(2015浙江,7)Bodylanguagecangivealotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.
答案away10.(2015江蘇,27)TheuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramstocaterthecountrysSilkRoadEconomicBelt.
答案for11.(2015江蘇,29)ThewholeteamcountCristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown.
答案on12.(2015天津,10)Tomhadtoturntheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.
答案down13.(2015湖北,25)ThereisnodoubtthatthiscandidatesadvantagelieshisabilitytomunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.
答案in14.(2015陜西,25)Peterwilltakehispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.
答案up15.(2014浙江,19)Howcouldyouturnsuchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?
答案down16.(2014安徽,28)Whenthesportsheroturnedatourparty,hewasweledwithopenarms.
答案up17.(2014江西,27)Anyway,wereherenow,soletsgetdownsomeseriouswork.
答案to18.(2014湖北,25)IvebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Icantseemtoget.
答案through19.(2013浙江,17)Bearsbuildfatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.
答案up20.(2013遼寧,32)BriggswilltakeasgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.
答案over21.(2013湖北,25)Butterfliesfeedasweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect.
答案on【三年模擬】A組2016—2018年模擬·基礎(chǔ)題組考點(diǎn)一介詞1.(2018金麗衢十二校二模,56)MrJamesputanadvertisementanewspaperforaboytoworkinhisoffice.
答案in2.(2018浙江10月大聯(lián)考)AndthanksthephotosSunshineCoastSnakeCatchersoffer,youcanexperienceallofthis.
答案to3.(2018金華十校一模,64)Everytimeshereadsanewpoemshethinksofthethemeandtriestowriteoneherown.
答案on4.(2018河北名校聯(lián)盟,68)Aparttheacademicbenefit,lifeatuniversitycanalsoallowstudentstodeveloptheirinterestsinmanyfields.
答案from5.(2018江西紅色七校聯(lián)考,61)Asweallknow,Hangzhou,abeautifulcity,wonthebidSeptember16th2015.
答案on6.(2017浙江湖中月考,92)Threeoutfourpeoplegotofastfoodrestaurants,likeMcDonalds.
答案of7.(2017浙江名校協(xié)作體聯(lián)考,65)Themanisrememberedandrespectedlonghisdeath.
答案after8.(2017天津六校聯(lián)考,30)Inspitethecurrentworldeconomicdownturn,thetransnationalcorporationiscontinuingitsinvestmentplansinChina.
答案of9.(2016浙江紹興高三上學(xué)期期中,36)Duringthepastcentury,manyyoungpeoplewenttostudyabroadsearchofthewaytosaveourcountry.
答案in10.(2016江蘇蘇州中學(xué)第一學(xué)期期初考試,32)Beingquickmindedandgoodatmunicating,theyoungmanwasappointedtoaddressthetoughproblembehalfofthepany.
答案on考點(diǎn)二動詞短語1.(2018江西宜春中學(xué)一次診斷,63)TraditionalChinesemedicinepaysattentionthebalanceofthebodysystem.
答案to2.(2018金麗衢十二校二模,62)EveryoneelsesteppedoverthebookIhadputthefloorpurposely.
答案on3.(2018濟(jì)寧聯(lián)考,62)SowhenAngelicaspostofficewasinformedofclosureinthe1980s,residentPatKaakecameupaplantosaveit.
答案with4.(2018金麗衢十二校二模,41)Afterthesession,Icarefullyplaceitonthedashofmycaranddrovetopickmydaughter.
答案up5.(2017浙江寧波十校聯(lián)考,59)However,hewasalwayssobusy(build)smalldevicesthatthesheepoftenescaped.
答案building6.(2017浙江臺州重點(diǎn)聯(lián)合質(zhì)檢,62)Astheyweretalking,manymemoriesofoldtimeswerecalled.
答案up7.(2017浙江鄞州高中11月月考,62)Itwasreallyhot,andwhatsworse,theairconditioningsysteminthehousebroke.
答案down8.(2016浙江蕭山中學(xué)高三期中,4)Larabegantoregardthewallashernotebook,andshewroteherthoughtsdownonthewallthemomenttheyoccurredher.
答案to9.(2016江蘇懷仁中學(xué)開學(xué)檢測,32)Thepolicehaveappealedanyonewithinformationtoeforwardandtalktothem.
答案toB組2016—2018年模擬·提升題組(滿分30分20分鐘)Passage1(用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空)Whentheteacherdismissedthechildren,theylinedup1tworowsandwalkedorderlytothegate.Usually,Davidsmotherwouldtakehimhome,buttodayshewasnotthere.Davidwaited2fifteenminutesbeforehewalkedhome.
Whenhereachedhome,heknocked3thedoorashedidnotbringkeys.Butnooneansweredthedoor.Davidthoughthismotherwas4thetoiletsohewaitedforhismother.5afewminutes,therewasstillnoresponse.Davidknockedagainbutstillnooneopenedthedoor.Hedecidedtogotothenearbycoffeeshop,wherehisfatherworkedasawaiter.Hewas6togodownstairswhenheheardthefriendlyvoice7hisneighbor,John.Johninvitedhimtogo8.DavidtoldJohnthatnoonewas9homeandJohnsmotheraskedDavidtostayintheirhouseandwaitforhismother.DavidandJohnenjoyedthemselvestillDavidsmothercamebackintheevening.OnlythendidDavidrealizetheimportance10havingagoodneighbor.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
答案1.in2.for3.on4.i
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