廣東省深圳羅湖區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2025年英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

廣東省深圳羅湖區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2025年英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken2、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup3、—Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher?—Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen________goesright.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything4、SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.Hemade_______mistakes.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew5、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat6、Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you___________beoneofus.HelpingHandsClubisalwaysherewaitingforyou.A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t7、Thereareanumberofchildrenonthefarm.Theyareplayinggames.A.thenumberof B.lotsof C.much D.afew8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們家鄉(xiāng)的劇院是觀看精彩戲劇和歌劇的好地方?？疾槊~辨析。theatre劇院；cinema電影院；museum博物館；hotel旅館。根據(jù)“agoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，觀看戲劇和歌劇的地方應(yīng)是劇院，故選A。9、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——坐公共汽車去火車站太晚了。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，媽媽。我將乘出租車?？疾楦痹~的用法和形容詞辨析。late“晚的”；early“早的”。enough“足夠”修飾形容詞，應(yīng)后置，排除A、C；too“太”。根據(jù)“Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.”可知，換乘了出租車，所以應(yīng)是說乘公共汽車太晚了，故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、favorite,is,movie,TheLionKing,my_______________________________________________.12、it,say,what,does______________________________________________________________________________________?13、small/wasborn/in/a/I/village/inNanhai________________________________________________________________.14、Johnisnottall.Heisofmedium______(身高).15、我昨晚熬夜看了足球賽。I______________latetowatchthesoccergamelastnight.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、①Everyonehashishobby.Myhobbyisdrawingpictures.Manypeoplearoundushavehobbiestoo.Somehobbiesarejustlikeours.Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.②Afriendofminecollects(收集)waterindifferentplaces.Everywherehegoes,hestopsandfindsthewater.Ifheisinterestedinit,hetakesithomewithbottlesandputsittohiscollection.Hismomsaysthathehastostopsoonbecausehisroomisgettingfullofwater.③Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.Theycanhaveapictureofatigerorcanlooklikeatiger.④IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear.WhenIwasonatrain,Isawamanreadingabook.IlookedatthenameandfoundthatIknewthebook.SoIsaid,“Thatisagoodbook.Ireallyenjoyreadingit.”Hesaid,“Yes.ButI’mreadingitforaveryspecialreason.Youcanseethatithasagreencover(封面).Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”⑤Ihadagoodtalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadmorethanonehundredbooks,allwithgreencovers.Hesaidthatitwasverydifficulttofindbookswithgreencovers.Greenwasnotacolorthatpeopleliketouseonbookcovers.Hespendsalotoftimeinbookstores.Hisdreamistohaveonewallinhishousewithgreenbooksonit.Strange,youmightsay.Buttheyarealltheirhobbies.What’syourhobby?1.What’sthehobbyofthewriter’sbestfriend?A.Collectingwaterindifferentplaces. B.Collectingpicturesandbooksabouttigers.C.Collectingbookswithgreencovers. D.Collectingcupswithsomethingabouttigers.2.WhathappenedtothewriterintheUK?A.Hemetastrangeboyreadingbooksonatrain. B.Hefoundlotsofbookswithgreencovers.C.Heknewthehobbyofgettinggreen-coverbooks. D.Hevisitedahousewithonlygreenbooksinit.3.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?A. B. C. D.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toshowhisdifferentcollections. B.Toshowushisfriends’hobbies.C.Toaskustohaveastrangehobby. D.Totellussomestrangehobbies.18、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals.Theybelievethatbirds,chickensandfrogscantelltheweather.Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday.Whentheweatherbecomesbad,theseabirdswillcomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaysitinatreewhentherainiscoming.Someotherpeoplewatchanimalsonthefarm.Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.Howmaytheweatherbeifseabirdsflyhighinthesky?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. D.Snowy.2.Whatwillfrogsdowhenitisgoingtorain?A.Bequiet. B.Stayinwaterforlong.C.Makeloudnoise. D.Jumparoundtheriver.3.Whatdoesthepassage(文章)wanttotellus?A.Weshouldcarefortheanimals. B.Animalsdon’tlikebadweather.C.Differentanimalslikedifferentweather. D.Wecanknowtheweatherfromsomeanimals.19、Whenyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,thereisoneimportantthing.Youneedtoknowitswayofgreetings.IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.InEngland,peopleoftensay“hello”ingreeting.Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttimewithoutstandingtooclose.Friendsoftenkissonthefaceingreeting.InFrance,men,womenandchildrenshakehandswiththeirfriendsandoftenkissthemonbothcheeks(臉頰)formeetingandleaving.InArabcountries,closemenfriendskissbothcheeksbecauseintheirculture,onlytherighthandisclean.Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.InChina,peopleusuallynod(點(diǎn)頭)theirheadsandsmile,orshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.Althoughthesecountrieshavesomethingincommoningreetings,youshouldstillthinkcarefullyandknowwellaboutthegreetingsbeforeyoucometoanewcountry.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“greetings”meaninChinese?A.問候 B.禮儀 C.握手 D.秘密2.WhatshouldNOTyoudotogreetpeopleintheUSAforthefirsttime?A.Shakehands. B.Smile. C.Say“hello”. D.Kissontheface.3.Whatisthesimilarity(相似點(diǎn))betweenEnglishpeopleandChinesepeoplewhentheygreet?A.Theyshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.B.Theyhug(擁抱)eachotherasagreeting.C.Theykissforthefirst-timegreeting.D.Theyusuallynodtheirheadsandsmileasagreeting.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyoutraveltoacountry,youshouldfirstknowitspeople.B.InEngland,peopleoftenstandveryclosetogreeteachother.C.PeopleinArabcountriesusuallyusethelefthandtogreetothers.D.MeninArabcountriescan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Traveltodifferentcountries.B.Greetingsindifferentcountries.C.Culturesindifferentcountries.D.Customsindifferentcountries.20、Fourstudentsfromdifferentcountriesarecampingandtheyaretalkingabouttheweather.Let’slistentothem!Tiffany:It’scoolandsunnymostofthetimeinourcountry.IliveinBeijing,abeautifulcity.It’ssummernow.Itisalittlehot,butIfeelgood.Lolita:IliveinMoscow.It’susuallywindythere.Itmakesmefeelbad.Idon’tlikethat.Ben:IliveinIqaluitthenorthofCanada.It’sverycoldinwinter,sowewearwarmclothes.ManypeoplelikesnowyweatherbecausetheycanmakesnowmenandCanadaisbeautifulthen.Jeff:IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.It’sveryhotmostofthetimeinourcountry.Andinwinterit’snotverycold.Manypeopleliketocometomycountryfortheirwintervacation.1.WhichmonthisitinBeijing?A.March. B.July. C.December. D.February.2.Whodoesn’tliketheweatherofhis/hercity?A.Tiffany. B.Lolita. C.Ben. D.Jeff.3.WhatkindofweatherdoesJeffneversee?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. D.Cloudy.4.Whichcityisnotsocoldinwinter?A.Beijing. B.Moscow. C.Iqaluit. D.Sydney.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.TiffanycomesfromAustralia.B.It’susuallywarminMoscow.C.BenlivesinthesouthofCanada.D.ManypeopleliketovisitAustraliainwinter.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IaminSanyanow.MyparentsandIarrivedhere____1____planeyesterday.Myunclemetusattheairport(機(jī)場).Wewerealittle____2____,sowesleptfortwohoursafterwegottomyuncle’shome.Yesterdayevening,wehaddinnerinaChinese____3____.Thefoodwasdeliciousthere.Thereisaparkbehindmyuncle’shouseand____4____therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner.MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,____5____westayeduplatetowatchthegame.WhenI____6____thismorning,itwas7o’clock.Afterbreakfast,myfamilywenttothe____7____.Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.Wehadagreattimethere.Thisafternoon,we____8____awalkalongabusystreet.Thereweremanyshopsonthestreet.Iboughtsomegiftsfor____9____friends.Nowwe’re____10____byalake.Myparentsareputtinguptents.Wewillspendagoodnighthere.Howrelaxingitwillbe!1.A.on B.for C.with D.by2.A.lucky B.tired C.happy D.popular3.A.bank B.hotel C.restaurant D.library4.A.slowly B.luckily C.easily D.differently5.A.so B.after C.when D.because6.A.putup B.cutup C.wokeup D.cutdown7.A.lake B.tent C.museum D.beach8.A.spent B.kept C.took D.crossed9.A.his B.my C.her D.their10.A.camping B.moving C.leaving D.driving六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）進(jìn)入初中快一年了，你的小學(xué)英語老師Ms.Li很關(guān)心你在初中階段的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況，假設(shè)你是LinTao，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格提供的信息用英文給Ms.Li寫一封Email，談一談你的改變和對(duì)初中的看法。Inthepast(過去)◆can’tswim◆havefew(很少)friends◆...Atpresent(現(xiàn)在)◆getupat6o’clockeverydayandridetoschool◆canswimreallyfast◆helpmyfriendswithmathandEnglish◆...Views(看法)oflifeinthemiddleschool◆lotsofschoolrulestofollow◆...注意：1.文中必須包含表格中全部內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息；3.詞數(shù)70詞左右；4.Email的格式已提供，已提供的首尾句不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMs.Li,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtotellyoumychangesinthemiddleschoolandmyviewsoflifeinthemiddleschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopethatIcangobackandvisityouoneday!Yours,LinTao

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要一些胡蘿卜和雞肉?？疾榭蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。carrot胡蘿卜（可數(shù)名詞）；chicken雞肉（不可數(shù)名詞），小雞（可數(shù)名詞）。根據(jù)“I’dlikesome...and...”可知，空前是some，后接的第一個(gè)名詞carrot為可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式carrots；后接的第二個(gè)空應(yīng)是“雞肉”，此時(shí)chicken為不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師在教室的后面放了一個(gè)書架，作為一個(gè)小小的閱讀角?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄滅；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根據(jù)“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一個(gè)書架，故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——桑迪這些天看起來很擔(dān)心。她怎么了？——唉，每個(gè)人都有一切不順利的日子?？疾椴欢ù~。everything所有事情；nothing沒有什么事情；something某些事情；anything任何事情。根據(jù)“Sandylooksworriedthesedays.”可知，下文表示桑迪最近擔(dān)心的原因。結(jié)合“goesright”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是一個(gè)否定詞，表示沒什么進(jìn)行順利。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：山姆在英語考試中做得很好。他幾乎沒有犯錯(cuò)誤?？疾榇~辨析。afew/alittle少數(shù)；少量，是一對(duì)用作表示數(shù)量的不定代詞的固定詞組，它們具有名詞和形容詞的性質(zhì)，都表示肯定的意思。它們的不同點(diǎn)是：afew指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，alittle指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。few和little表示否定，意思是“幾乎一點(diǎn)沒有”，相當(dāng)于not…many或not…much。和afew和alittle一樣，few指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)而little指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。mistake是可數(shù)名詞，又根據(jù)“SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.”可知，是山姆很少犯錯(cuò)誤，故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盧克的母親為他感到驕傲，因?yàn)樗A得了比賽?？疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。beproudof為……感到驕傲；befamousas作為……而出名；beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣；begoodat擅長。根據(jù)“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知，因?yàn)橼A了比賽，所以為他驕傲，故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你愿意幫助別人，你可以成為我們的一員。援助之手俱樂部一直在這里等著你?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can可以；can’t不能；need需要；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Ifyouarewillingtohelpothers,you...beoneofus”可知愿意幫助別人的話，可以加入援助之手俱樂部，用can表示。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：農(nóng)場里有許多孩子。他們正在玩游戲?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。thenumberof……的數(shù)量；lotsof許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew一點(diǎn)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“children”可知，是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處表示許多的孩子，因此此處用lotsof。故選B。8、—Howgreatandwonderfulthemusicsounds!—It________Beethoven’s.A.sounds B.issounding C.soundslike D.seems9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Alice，你的電話一直在響?！⑿派衔覌尩牧粞?。她總是這樣和我說話?？疾槊~辨析。information信息；news新聞；messages留言；notices通知。根據(jù)“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知，電話上是媽媽的留言，故選C。10、—CouldyoucometomypartythisSunday?—Sorry,I________.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、TheLionKingismyfavoritemovie##MyfavouritemovieisTheLionKing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)“.”可知該句為陳述句。分析所給的單詞，TheLionKing作主語，is作謂語，myfavoritemovie作賓語。也可以以Myfavouritemovie作主語，is作謂語；TheLionKing作表語。故答案為：TheLionKingismyfavoritemovie/MyfavouritemovieisTheLionKing“《獅子王》是我最喜歡的電影”。12、Whatdoesitsay【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，句子應(yīng)是what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。what是特殊疑問詞，后面應(yīng)跟一般疑問句。主語是it，助動(dòng)詞does應(yīng)在it前面，構(gòu)成“doesitsay”；what在句首，首字母需要大寫。故填Whatdoesitsay“上面寫著什么”。13、IwasborninasmallvillageinNanhai【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及句點(diǎn)可知此處是陳述句。人稱代詞主格I作主語；bebornin“出生于”；asmallvillage“一個(gè)小村莊”，表示出生的地點(diǎn)，inNanhai，大地點(diǎn)放在小地點(diǎn)后。故填I(lǐng)wasborninasmallvillageinNanhai“我出生在南海的一個(gè)小村莊”。14、height【解析】【詳解】句意：John個(gè)子不高，他中等身高。根據(jù)“Heisofmedium…”可知空格處缺少名詞，“身高”對(duì)應(yīng)英文單詞height。故填height。15、①.stayed②.up【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，空處需要翻譯成英語的是“熬夜”，熬夜：stayup，固定動(dòng)詞短語，由“l(fā)astnight”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，因此此處用動(dòng)詞過去式“stayed”。故填stayed；up。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個(gè)人關(guān)于買花展開的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問附近是否有花店，選項(xiàng)D“是的，在人民路上有一家。”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問你是想買花嗎，選項(xiàng)E“是的，我想買一些給我媽媽過生日?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空處應(yīng)是疑問句，選項(xiàng)F“我們附近那個(gè)友好的長發(fā)女人？”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此處表示贊同上述觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“這是肯定的！”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客氣，選項(xiàng)A“沒問題”符合語境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了每個(gè)人都自己的愛好，文中介紹了一些人的奇怪愛好。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.”可知，作者最好的朋友的愛好是收集與老虎有關(guān)的杯子，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear...Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”可知，作者在英國的時(shí)候，愛好是收集綠色封皮的書，C項(xiàng)表述正確。故選C。【3題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段介紹一些人有非常奇怪的愛好。第二段、第三段、第四段、第五段分別列舉了一些人的具體愛好，第六段總結(jié)雖然其他，但是那是他們的愛好，因此文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是總——分——總，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.”可知，本文是為了介紹一些奇怪的愛好，故選D。18、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了有些動(dòng)物可以預(yù)測天氣?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday”可知當(dāng)海鳥高高飛向大海時(shí)，這將是晴天。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool”可知當(dāng)要下雨時(shí)，青蛙會(huì)發(fā)出很大的噪音。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“theycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，我們可以從一些動(dòng)物身上知道天氣。故選D。19、1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了不同國家的問候方式?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式，如揮手（shakehands）、問好（say"hello"）、親吻臉部（kissontheface），可推測greetings表示“打招呼”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.”可知，在美國，人們通常會(huì)握手，或微笑地說“你好”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，D項(xiàng)（親吻臉部）不屬于在美國的常用問候方式。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime”可知，在英格蘭，人們首次見面通常會(huì)握手，根據(jù)第六段的“InChina,people...shakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.”可知，在中國，人們首次見面會(huì)握手，由此可知，在英格蘭和中國，人們首次見面時(shí)，相似的問候方式是握手。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.”可知，在阿拉伯國家，不能要去和女性握手。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式，因此B項(xiàng)“不同國家的問候方式”符合題意。故選B。20、1.B2.B3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)來自不同國家的學(xué)生在野營時(shí)談?wù)撎鞖獾那闆r。他們分別來自中國北京、俄羅斯莫斯科、加拿大伊魁特和澳大利亞悉尼，分別介紹了他們所在國家的氣候特點(diǎn)和人們對(duì)天氣的喜好?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IliveinBeijing,abeautifulcity.It’ssummernow.”可知，北京的夏天應(yīng)該是在六月到八月。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lolita:IliveinMoscow.It’susuallywindythere.Itmakesmefeelbad.Idon’tlikethat.”可知，Lolita不喜歡刮風(fēng)的天氣。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jeff:IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.”可知，Jeff沒看到過下雪天。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.It’sveryhotmostofthetimeinourcountry.Andinwinterit’snotverycold.”可知，悉尼的冬天不太冷。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IcomefromSydney,Australia....Manypeopleliketocometomycountryfortheirwintervacation.”可知，許多人喜歡在冬天去澳大利亞旅游。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者在三亞的旅游情況?！?題詳解】句意：我的父母和我昨天乘飛機(jī)到達(dá)這里。on在……上面；for對(duì)于、為了；with帶有、和；by通過?！癰y+交通工具”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“乘坐”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們有點(diǎn)累了，所以我們?cè)诘竭_(dá)叔叔家后休息了一會(huì)兒。lucky幸運(yùn)的；tired疲倦的；happy高興的；popular有名的。根據(jù)后句中出現(xiàn)的“hadarest”，可知此處是表示疲倦的。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：昨天晚上，我們?cè)谝患抑袊宛^吃飯。bank銀行：hotel酒店；restaurant餐廳；library圖書館。根據(jù)“haddinner”可知應(yīng)該是在餐廳。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我叔叔家后面有一個(gè)公園，幸運(yùn)的是晚飯后公園里有一場激動(dòng)人心的足球比賽。slowly慢慢地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner”推知前文應(yīng)該是“感到幸運(yùn)”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我和表弟對(duì)足球感興趣。因此我們熬夜看比賽。so所以；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,…westayeduplatetowatchthegame.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我今天早上醒來時(shí)，已經(jīng)7點(diǎn)了。putup建造、舉起；cutup切碎；wokeup醒來；cutdown消減。根據(jù)后文的“Afterbreakfast”可知此處應(yīng)是“醒來”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：早餐后，我的家人去了海灘。lake湖；tent帳篷；museum博物館；beach海灘。根據(jù)后句“Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.”可知這里應(yīng)該是“我們?nèi)チ撕?。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：今天下午，我們沿著一條繁忙的街道散步。spent花費(fèi)；kept保持；took帶走；crossed穿過。takeawalk為固定短語，意為“散步”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我給我的朋友們買了一些禮物。his他的；my我的；her她的；their他們的。此處的主語是“I”，此處應(yīng)指“給我的朋友買禮物”，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們?cè)诤吢稜I。camping露營；moving搬家；leaving離開；driving開車。根據(jù)下文“Myparentsareputtinguptents.”可知此處指的是露營。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.2.Lastnight,Judy/Shemadezongzi.3.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames./Somegirlsareplayinggamesun