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2025屆湖北省武漢市武漢第六十四中學(xué)英語八年級第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Isthere________you’dliketosharewithusaboutthiskindofdisease?—Yes,wefeel__________toseeitcanbecured.A.somethingelse;luckyenough B.anythingelse;luckyenoughC.elseanything;enoughlucky D.elsesomething;enoughlucky2、—Who________therubbishyesterday?—Mikedid.A.tookout B.gaveout C.gotoff D.putoff3、WhenJennygottohisoffice,he_________tohismotheronthephone.A.hasspoken B.spoke C.wasspeaking D.speaks4、Photosgetyelloweasilyafterthey________wetair.A.takedown B.takeup C.takeafter D.takein5、Shanghaiisoneof________inChina.A.bigcity B.biggercity C.thebiggestcity D.thebiggestcities6、Intheirschool,everystudentcanchooseaclubtojoin,soaboutfive________studentshavejoinedtheSportsClub.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundredsof D.hundredof7、—WewatchCraftsmenoftheNation(《大國工匠》)onCCTVinourclassmeetingeveryweek.—Me,too.Iam________whattheydoforourcountry.A.strictwith B.worriedabout C.proudof8、NowadaysWeChatmakesitconvenienttocommunicate_________others.A.for B.of C.about D.with9、Heworkshard________hewantstokeeptheChineseartformalive.A.because B.so C.becauseof D.however10、I________afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew.A.usedtobe B.usedtobeing C.amusedto D.amusedtobe二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、sound,sweet__________________________12、她花了很多時(shí)間為我制作生日蛋糕,她真是太好了。________sonice________hertospendsomuchtime________abirthdaycakeforme.13、MybossisangrywithmebecauseIalwaysholdanidea__________his.(與……相反)14、you,wonderful,a,are,what,reader_____________________________________!15、Thesentenceis________/k??rekt/,butdoesn’tsoundnatural.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。(BobandJaneareclassmates.Theyaretalkingattheschoolgate.)A:Hi,Jane.Youlookunhappytoday.__________1__________?B:Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.A:Oh?__________2__________?B:Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.A:__________3__________.Wereyouhurtbadly?B:No.IwasOK.Butmybikewasbroken.A:__________4__________.Icanmenditforyou.B:Really?A:Ofcourse.It’seasy.B:Thankyou.A:___________5___________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、AnyonewhohasneverbeentoChinaBraille(盲文)Library(CBL)can’timaginewhatitislike.Itisopentothe17millionblindpeopleinChina.Theborrowerscanmakephonecalls,orsendWeChatmessagesoremails(電子郵件)tothelibrary,askingforthebookstheyarelookingfor.Thelibrarythenfindsoutthesebooks,putsthemintothemailingbag,fillsintheaddress(地址)oftheborrowerontheothersideofthecardandwaitsforapostmantopickupthebag.Whenevertheborrowerfinishesreading,heorsheneedstoputthebooksbackintothebag,turntheaddresscardaroundandputitintoapostboxforthebookstoreturntothelibrary.Onthethirdfloor,thereareseveralbigreadingroomswithlargewindows.Onthefifthfloor,thereisamuseum.Atthedoor,onecanborrowearphonestolistentorecordedvoicesofguideswhowilltakethelisteneralltheway,fromthehistoricalwondersofancientChinatothehistoryofTraditionalChineseMedicine,andancienttechnologicalachievements.CBLalsohasa20-square-meterroomcalled“TryDarkness”.Hereallthelightsareturnedoffandthedoorisfullyclosednottoletinanylight.Ithelpspeopleunderstandhowablindpersonfeels.Althoughittakesjustabout10minutes,itfeelslikeanhour-longjourney.1.Theborrowerscanaskforthebooksby_________.A.makingphonecallsB.sendingWeChatmessagesC.emailingtothelibraryD.alloftheabove2.Whatdoestheborrowerneedtodowhenfinishingreading?①findoutthesebooks.②putitintoapostbox.③turntheaddresscardaround.④putthebooksbackintothebag.⑤waitforapostmantopickupthebag.⑥fillintheaddressoftheborrower.A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①⑤⑥ D.③④⑤3.WhichistrueabouttheCBLmuseum?A.Themuseumshowsmodelsofplanes.B.Themuseumisonthethirdfloor.C.Themuseumcanlendearphonestothevisitors.D.Themuseumhasguideswhowilltakethelisteneralltheway.4.Whyarethelightsturnedoffinthe“TryDarkness”?A.Becauseittakesjustabout10minutes.B.Becauseithasa20-square-meterroom.C.Becausepeoplecanexperiencetheblindpeople’sfeeling.D.Becausethedoorisfullyclosedtonotletinanylight.5.Whatcanweknowfromthelastsentence“itfeelslikeanhour-longjourney”?A.Peopleexperiencethatbeingblindisdifficult.B.Peopleliketoturnoffallthelights.C.Peoplefinditeasytobeinthe“TryDarkness”.D.Peoplespendanhourinthe“TryDarkness”.18、YoumightknowabouttheEmeimartialarts(武術(shù))inwuxianovelsbyJinYong.Doesitreallyexist(存在)?Theanswerisyes.EmeimartialartsstartedfromMountEmeiinSichuanprovince.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000years.TogetherwithShaolinandWudang,EmeiisoneofthethreemainschoolsofChinesekungfu.Bothstrength(力量)andsoftnessareimportanttoEmeimartialarts.Whilepracticingit,peoplehavetomovetheirhandsandfeetquicklyandforcefully(有力地).Themovementsarefullofupsanddowns.Emeimartialartshas68schoolsand2,638practiceskillsandways.In2008,theEmeimartialartsbecameaNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageinChina.Master’sstoryMaZhaolingyun,24,isaninheritor(傳承人)ofEmeimartialarts.Shehasamazedpeoplewithherskillsinhervideos.Mastartedtopracticemartialartsattheageof4.ShelovestoshowdifferentEmeimartialartsskillsindailylife,includingthoseusingswords,daggers,spearsandmore.Shealsouseseverydaythingslikefeatherdustersandbroomstoperform(表演).Threeyearsago,Mabecamepopularonlineforavideo.Inthevideo,sheperformedmartialartswithaswordafterthrowingrubbishintoawastebin!Maandherteamhavekeptworkingoutnewwaystopromote(推廣)Emeimartialarts.Forexample,sheputsgamesandfashioninhervideos.Moreover,MaworkshardtopromotetraditionalChineseculturebeyondjustEmeimartialarts.ShemixesmartialartsperformanceswithtraditionalChinesecalligraphy(書法),teaandtheintangibleculturalheritageitems.“FinetraditionalChinesecultureisaroundus.Ihopethatmyvideoswillrekindlepeople’slovefortraditionalculture,”Masaid.1.TobegoodatEmeimartialarts,whatdopeoplehavetodo?A.LearnthehistoryofChinesekungfu. B.Practicedoingquickandstrongmoves.C.Createtheirownpracticeskillsandways. D.Havearichexperienceoflife’supsanddowns.2.HowdidMabecomepopularonline?A.ByteachingmartialartsinFrance. B.Bymakingswordswitheverydaythings.C.Byperformingmartialartsinhervideos. D.Bymakingvideosaboutgamesandfashion.3.WhydoesMaputtraditionalChinesecalligraphyintohermartialartsperformances?A.Tolearnsomenewskills. B.Toshownewwaysofmakingvideos.C.Tomakeherperformancelookdifferent. D.Togetpeopleinterestedintraditionalculture.19、Oncetherewasateenageboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmoresuccessful.Oneday,theboytookpartinarunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraceswithoutanyproblem.Hewasproudofhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲).Buthisgrandfathersteppedinandchallengedhimtoaracewithtwounexpectedcompetitors,anoldmanandablindgirl.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutaccepted.Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst,whiletheoldmanandtheblindgirlwerestillatthestartingline.Withthejoy,hewaved(揮)hishandsatthecrowd.Buttheykeptsilent.“Whyarepeoplenotcheeringformelikebefore?”heaskedhisgrandfather.“Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime.”thegrandfatherreplied.Theboywassurprisedbutagreedtotherace.Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthehandsoftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalkedslowlywiththemtothefinishline.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,“Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,orthem?”Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether.Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.”1.Howdidtheboyreactwhenhisgrandfatherchallengedhimtotherace?A.Herefusedtotakepartintherace.B.Hethoughtitwasstrangebutagreedtorace.C.Hekeptsilentanddidn’ttakeitasarealrace.D.Hethoughthisgrandfatherlookeddownonhim.2.Whatdidthecrowdcheerforinthelastrace?A.Theboy’sfastrunningspeed.B.Thegrandfather’swisedecision.C.Thecourageoftheblindgirlandtheoldman.D.Theboy’sloveandcareshownintherace.3.Howmanyracesdidtheboytakepartinthatday?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthestory?A.Winningracesistheonlymeasureofsuccess.B.Theimportanceofhavingunexpectedcompetitorsinarace.C.Theimportanceofhowweruntheraceoflifegoesbeyondwinning.D.Effortineverycompetitionleadstofinalsuccess.20、ClassicChinesecartoonsbringjoytomostofus.Lastmonth,threeclassicChinesecartoonscameoutinthecinemasagain.Let’sseehowoldartistsputChinesecultureandartintothecartoonstomakethemclassic.TheLegendofSealedBooktellsthestoryoftheboyDansheng.Hepracticesgreattricks(魔法)fromthebooktohelppeople.ThefilmusesfacepaintingfromthePekingOpera.Ithelpstoshowthecharacters’personalities(特征).LovelyDanshenglookslikewawasheng,rolesforkidsinPekingOpera.Abadpersoninthestorylookslikeafool,withalargewhitepartinthecenterofhisface.LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyisChina’sfirstink(墨水)washcartoon.Artistsdrewalltheanimals,plantsandrockswithinkandbrushes.TheylearnedfromthegreatartistQiBaishi.Thoughit’sonlyabout15minuteslong,ittooklotsofwork.Artistsdreweverythingbyhand.Onesecondofthecartoonneeded24pictures!Fifty-nineyearslater,the2020cartoonseriesFogHillsofFiveElementsalsousesthisstyle.PigsyEatsWatermelonisChina’sfirstpapercuttingcartoon.This15-minutecartooncameoutin1958.ArtistscutZhuBajieoutofcoloredpaper.Thentheymoveditsbodypartsandletiteatthewatermelon.Makingapapercuttingcartoonwasnoteasy.Thecharacters’moveswerenoteasyeither.Afteralotofwork,theytriedagainandagainandfinallymadeit!1.WhatmayabadcharacterlooklikeinTheLegendofSealedBook?A. B. C. D.2.Thesethreecartoonsaremixedwithsometraditionalartforms,EXCEPT________.A.papercutting B.shadowpuppetplay C.PekingOpera D.inkwashpainting3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheLegendofSealedBooktellschildrenhowtodrawfacepainting.B.QiBaishidrewLittleTadpoleLookingforMummyintheformofinkwash.C.Over20thousandpicturesweredrawntomakeLittleTadpoleLookingforMummy.D.PigsyEatsWatermeloncameoutlaterthanLittleTadpoleLookingforMummy.4.ThewriterintroducesthethreeclassicChinesecartoonsthrough________.A.explainingdifferentChinesecultureandartB.teachinghowtopaintclassicChinesecartoonsC.remindingpeopleaboutthebestcharactersinhistoryD.showinghowdifficultpeoplemadecartoonsinthepast五、完形填空(10分)21、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出個(gè)最佳答案。InasmallChinesetownlivedapooryoungmannamedMaLiang.Heloved____1____.Onenight,anoldmanwithalongbeard(胡須)visitedMaLiangina____2____whileMaLiangwassleeping.He____3____MaLiangapaintbrush.“Usethismagicpaintbrushtohelpthe____4____,”hesaid,“butdon’tuseittohelprichandgreedy(貪婪的)people,ortheskillwillleaveyouandyouwillneverpaintagain.”WhenMaLiang____5____,hefoundthepaintbrushonthetablebyhisbed.Hepaintedabutterflyandwas____6____toseeitflyoutofthewindow.MaLiangpaintedabuffalo(水牛)tohelpafarmerand____7____forhungrypeopleatonce.However,arichmanheardaboutthepaintbrushandaskedMaLiangtopaintsomegoldforhim,butMaLiang____8____.“Ifyoudon’tpaintforme,I’llcutyourfingersoff,”therichmansaid____9____.SoMaLiangpaintedanislandofgoldinthemiddleofablueseaandaboatfortheman.Themangotintheboatandwentonhiswaytotheisland,laughing.Whentherichmanwashalfwaythere,MaLiangpainteda____10____inthesideoftheboat.Theboatsankintothewaterafterafewminutes.Nobodyeversawthemanagain.1.A.singing B.painting C.dancing D.boating2.A.school B.park C.forest D.dream3.A.gave B.bought C.returned D.sold4.A.important B.successful C.rich D.poor5.A.wokeup B.madeup C.stoodup D.putup6.A.sad B.unlucky C.surprised D.afraid7.A.paper B.food C.air D.water8.A.lost B.agreed C.missed D.refused9.A.slowly B.carefully C.angrily D.excitedly10.A.bowl B.bag C.hole D.knife六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀短文,Ryrkaypiy,avillagewithabout700people,islocatedinthenortheastofRussia.StandingonthecoastoftheArcticOcean,ithastobraveboththeArctic’scoldweatherandwildanimalslikepolarbears.Mostofthearea’spolarbearsliveafewmilesawayfromRyrkaypiy.Onlyafewbearscomeneartothevillagenowandthen.Butlastwinter,over50polarbearswenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.Thevillagersweretoldtostayindoorstoavoiddanger.Nowpolarbearscometothevillagemoreoftenandinlargernumbersthanever.Althoughpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirlifeontheseaice.Theicegivesthemaplacewheretheycanhavearestandcatchfish.Butasthetemperaturerisesbecauseofglobalwarming,thebearshavestartedtofindtheirhomedisappearing.Polarbearsnormallygoontodrylandinsummer,andreturntotheicewhentheoceanfreezesagaininautumn.Butoverthepastfewyears,theoceanhasfrozenlaterandlater,andtheiceareahasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Unabletoliveontheice,hungrypolarbearshavetolookforfoodonland,includingvillageslikeRyrkaypiy.Insomecountries,polarbearsareconsideredasendangeredanimals.Iftheearthbecomessowarmthatthereisnolongerenoughiceforthebearstoliveon,therewillprobablybenopolarbears.Immediateactionmustbetakentoprotectbothpolarbearsandhumans.1.WhydidpolarbearsgotoRyrkaypiylastwinter?_____________________________2.Whatcanpolarbearsdoontheseaice?_____________________________3.Whendopolarbearsnormallygoontodryland?_____________________________4.Whatwillprobablyhappentopolarbearsifthereisnotenoughice?_____________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_____________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)請根據(jù)下面的提示,以“HowI’veChanged!”為題,寫一篇英語短文。提示:1.可以從學(xué)習(xí)狀況、人際關(guān)系、個(gè)人習(xí)慣等方面選取,談?wù)勀氵^去與現(xiàn)在的變化;2.是什么促使你做出改變?他人的幫助還是不尋常的經(jīng)歷?3.現(xiàn)在的你是什么樣子?你的感悟是什么?要求:1.注意時(shí)態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換;2.詞數(shù)80左右;3.題目與開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowI’veChanged!Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——關(guān)于這種疾病,你還有什么想和我們分享的嗎?——是的,我們很幸運(yùn)看到它可以治愈??疾樾稳菰~修飾不定代詞以及副詞的位置。something一些東西,用于肯定句和表示建議、請求的疑問句;anything任何東西,用于否定句和疑問句。第一空為疑問句,且形容西修飾不定代詞要后置,所以第一空應(yīng)該anythingelse;enough“足夠”,修飾形容詞時(shí)位于形容詞之后,故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——誰昨天倒了垃圾?——是Mike??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。tookout把……帶出去;gaveout釋放,分發(fā);gotoff從……下來;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“Who...therubbishyesterday?”可知,此處表示倒垃圾,即把垃圾帶出去。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)Jenny到達(dá)他的辦公室時(shí),他正在和他媽媽講電話??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhenJennygottohisoffice”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/weredoing”。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:照片在浸入潮濕的空氣后很容易變黃??疾槎陶Z辨析。takedown取下;takeup開始從事;takeafter長得像;takein吸入。根據(jù)“wetair”可知此處指浸入潮濕的空氣,是照片發(fā)黃的原因。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:上海是中國最大的城市之一。考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“Shanghaiisoneof...inChina.”及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處表示上海是中國最大的城市之一,可用“oneof+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”,表示“最……之一”,所以此空應(yīng)是thebiggestcities。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在他們學(xué)校,每個(gè)學(xué)生都可以選擇加入一個(gè)俱樂部,所以大約有五百名學(xué)生加入了體育俱樂部??疾閿?shù)詞的用法。表示確切的數(shù)量,要用基數(shù)詞+hundred的單數(shù)形式;表示概數(shù),用hundred的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of??涨癴ive是基數(shù)詞,故此空應(yīng)填數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們在每周的班會(huì)上都觀看中央電視臺(tái)的《大國工匠》?!乙彩恰N覟樗麄?yōu)槲覀儑宜龅囊磺懈械津湴???疾樾稳菰~短語。strictwith對……要求嚴(yán)格;worriedabout為……擔(dān)心;proudof為……而感到驕傲。根據(jù)“CraftsmenoftheNation(《大國工匠》)”和“whattheydoforourcountry”可推斷,應(yīng)是為大國工匠們?yōu)槲覀儑宜龅氖虑楦械津湴?,proudof最符合語境。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:如今,微信讓與他人交流變得更加方便??疾榻樵~辨析。for為了;of……的;about關(guān)于;with和。communicatewithsb“和某人交流”,固定短語。故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他努力工作,因?yàn)樗氡3种袊囆g(shù)形式的生命力??疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?,后跟從句;so因此;becauseof由于,后跟名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞;however然而,副詞。根據(jù)“hewantstokeeptheChineseartformalive”可知此處指“他努力工作的原因是想保持中國藝術(shù)的生命力”,空格后是句子,表原因用連詞because。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我過去害怕以一種陌生的方式生活,但現(xiàn)在我喜歡嘗試任何新的東西??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。beafraidof“害怕”;usedtodo“過去常常做某事”,beusedto(doing)sth.“習(xí)慣于(做)某事”。根據(jù)“afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew”可知是過去害怕以一種陌生的方式生活,用結(jié)構(gòu)usedtodo。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Themusic/songsoundssweet.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及所給詞“sound,sweet”可知,本句可表達(dá)為“這音樂/歌曲聽起來很好聽”,music“音樂”,song“歌”,作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式;sound“聽起來”,sweet“甜美的”,形容詞作表語。故填Themusic/songsoundssweet.12、①.It’s②.of③.making##inmaking【解析】【詳解】Itisadjofsbtodosth表示“對某人來講,做某事是……的”;動(dòng)詞短語spendsometime(in)doingsth表示“花時(shí)間做某事”,動(dòng)詞make表示“制作”。故填I(lǐng)t’s;of;making/inmaking。13、opposite【解析】【詳解】句意:我的老板很生我的氣,因?yàn)槲铱偸呛退南敕ㄏ喾础pposite“與……相反”,為介詞。故填opposite。14、Whatawonderfulreaderyouare【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn),可知本句為感嘆句。且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)所給詞可知本句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+a+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+系動(dòng)詞!wonderful是形容詞,reader是單數(shù)名詞,主語是you,系動(dòng)詞是are。故填Whatawonderfulreaderyouare“你是一個(gè)多么優(yōu)秀的讀者啊”。15、correct【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)句子是對的,但是聽起來不太自然。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,英文表達(dá)為correct,意為“正確的”,形容詞作表語,故填correct。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、1.What’sthematter/What’swrong2.Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen3.I’msorrytohearthat4.Don’tworryaboutthat5.You’rewelcome/Mypleasure【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是A和B關(guān)于B發(fā)生了車禍?zhǔn)鹿实膶υ挕!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookunhappytoday.”以及“Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.”可知,此處在詢問對方怎么了,不開心的原因是什么。故填What’sthematter/What’swrong?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.”可知,此處在詢問具體發(fā)生了什么事故。故填Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wereyouhurtbadly?”可知,此處在表達(dá)自己的同情。故填I(lǐng)’msorrytohearthat?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Icanmenditforyou.”可知,此處在安慰對方不要擔(dān)心,自己可以幫助他。故填Don’tworryaboutthat。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知,此處在說“不客氣”。故填You’rewelcome/Mypleasure。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國盲文圖書館的情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theborrowerscanmakephonecalls,orsendWeChatmessagesoremails(電子郵件)tothelibrary,askingforthebookstheyarelookingfor.”可知,借閱者可以打電話、發(fā)微信或電子郵件到圖書館,詢問他們要尋找的書,所以借閱者找書的方式有以上三種。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenevertheborrowerfinishesreading,heorsheneedstoputthebooksbackintothebag,turntheaddresscardaroundandputitintoapostboxforthebookstoreturntothelibrary.”可知,當(dāng)借閱者讀完書后,需要將書放回書包,將地址卡翻過來放入郵箱,以便歸還圖書館,所以閱讀完需要做的事有②③④。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Atthedoor,onecanborrowearphonestolistentorecordedvoicesofguides”可知,在門口人們可以借耳機(jī)來聽導(dǎo)游的聲音,選項(xiàng)C“博物館可以借給參觀者耳機(jī)”表述與原文相符。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Ithelpspeopleunderstandhowablindpersonfeels”可知,它可以幫助人們理解盲人的感受。選項(xiàng)C“因?yàn)槿藗兛梢泽w驗(yàn)盲人的感覺”表述與原文相符。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Ithelpspeopleunderstandhowablindpersonfeels.Althoughittakesjustabout10minutes,itfeelslikeanhour-longjourney.”可知,它可以幫助人們理解盲人的感受,雖然只需要大約10分鐘,但感覺就像一個(gè)小時(shí)的旅程。推測此處人們通過體驗(yàn)盲人的感受,體會(huì)到了盲人的困難。故選A。18、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)武術(shù)之一——峨眉武術(shù)及其傳承人馬趙凌云?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whilepracticingit,peoplehavetomovetheirhandsandfeetquicklyandforcefully(有力地).”可知,練習(xí)時(shí),人們必須快速有力地移動(dòng)手腳。也就是說,要想練好峨眉武功,就必須練出又快又強(qiáng)的招式。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Threeyearsago,Mabecamepopularonlineforavideo.Inthevideo,sheperformedmartialartswithaswordafterthrowingrubbishintoawastebin!”可知,三年前,馬因一段視頻走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)。在視頻中,她把垃圾扔進(jìn)垃圾桶后用劍表演武術(shù)!由此可知,她是通過在她的視頻中表演武術(shù)而走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)的。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreover,MaworkshardtopromotetraditionalChineseculturebeyondjustEmeimartialarts.ShemixesmartialartsperformanceswithtraditionalChinesecalligraphy(書法),teaandtheintangibleculturalheritageitems.”可知,此外,馬還致力于弘揚(yáng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化,而不僅僅是峨眉武術(shù)。她將武術(shù)表演與中國傳統(tǒng)書法、茶和非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)相結(jié)合。也就是說,馬把中國傳統(tǒng)書法融入到她的武術(shù)表演中,以引起人們對傳統(tǒng)文化的興趣。故選D。19、1.B2.D3.C4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位年輕人跑步非常厲害,他只關(guān)心每場比賽的勝利。他的祖父讓他與老人和盲女一起參加比賽,當(dāng)他獨(dú)自跑到終點(diǎn),沒有人為他歡呼,但當(dāng)他拉著老人和盲女的手一起沖向終點(diǎn)時(shí),人們?yōu)樗麄児恼?。?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutaccepted”可知,男孩的反應(yīng)是難以置信但是接受了。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether”可知,人們?yōu)樗麄円黄鸬竭_(dá)終點(diǎn)線鼓掌,在這個(gè)過程中,男孩子拉著老人和盲女的手慢慢走到終點(diǎn)線,其中表現(xiàn)了男孩子的愛心。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraces”“Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst”以及“Duringthesecondrace...thefinishline”可知,男孩贏得了200米、100米、50米比賽,與老人和盲女一起參加了兩場比賽。共計(jì)五場比賽。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace”可知,這個(gè)故事告訴我們,面對生活中的競賽,重要的不僅僅是勝利,而是你如何進(jìn)行比賽。故選C。20、1.A2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了三部中國經(jīng)典動(dòng)畫片。在這三部動(dòng)畫片中,將中國文化和藝術(shù)融入一體,使其成為經(jīng)典的動(dòng)畫片。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abadpersoninthestorylookslikeafool,withalargewhitepartinthecenterofhisface.”可知故事中的壞人看起來像個(gè)傻瓜,他的臉中央有一大塊白色的東西。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A符合。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一框中“ThefilmusesfacepaintingfromthePekingOpera.”可知《天書奇譚》用了京劇,根據(jù)第二框中“LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyisChina’sfirstink(墨水)washcartoon.”可知《小蝌蚪找媽媽》用了水墨畫,根據(jù)“PigsyEatsWatermelonisChina’sfirstpapercuttingcartoon.”可知《豬八戒吃瓜》用了剪紙。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thoughit’sonlyabout15minuteslong,ittooklotsofwork.Artistsdreweverythingbyhand.Onesecondofthecartoonneeded24pictures!”可知《小蝌蚪找媽媽》時(shí)長15分鐘,每秒鐘需要24幅圖,一分鐘就是24×60=144,15分鐘就是21600張,超過2萬張。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Let’sseehowoldartistsputChinesecultureandartintothecartoonstomakethemclassic.”可知本文介紹了藝術(shù)家如何將中國文化和藝術(shù)融入動(dòng)畫。故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講神筆馬良可以把畫的東西變成現(xiàn)實(shí)來幫助窮人,但是一個(gè)貪婪的富人要他畫金子,不然就砍掉他的手。最后馬良給他畫了一座金山島,在取金子的途中,馬良在船上畫了一個(gè)洞,貪婪的富人最終葬送了自己的性命?!?題詳解】句意:他喜歡繪畫。singing唱歌;painting畫畫;dancing跳舞;boating劃船。根據(jù)下文“paintbrush”可知他喜歡畫畫,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:一天晚上,馬良正睡覺時(shí),一位留著長胡子的老人在夢中拜訪了馬良。school學(xué)校;park公園;forest森林;dream夢。根據(jù)下文“whileMaLiangwassleeping”可知是在夢中,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:他給了馬良一把畫筆。gave給;bought買;returned歸還;sold賣。根據(jù)“He...MaLiangapaintbrush.”以及下文“hefoundthepaintbrushonthetablebyhisbed.”可知夢中的老人給了馬良一支畫筆,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:用這把神奇畫筆來幫助窮人。important重要的;successful成功的;rich富有的;poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“butdon’tuseittohelprichandgreedy(貪婪的)people,ortheskillwillleaveyouandyouwillneverpaintagain”可知是幫助窮人,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)馬良醒來時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)畫筆在床邊的桌子上。wokeup醒來;madeup編造;stoodup起立;putup搭建。根據(jù)上文“Onenight,anoldmanwithalongbeard(胡須)visitedMaLiangina...whileMaLiangwassleeping.”可知馬良在做夢,此處指的是“醒來時(shí)”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他畫了一只蝴蝶,驚訝地看到它飛出了窗外。sad傷心的;unhappy不開心的;surprised驚訝的;afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“seeitflyoutofthewindow.”可知馬良畫了一只蝴蝶,蝴蝶竟然飛起來了,他很驚訝,
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