2025屆湖北省咸寧市馬橋中學(xué)英語八下期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案

2025屆湖北省咸寧市馬橋中學(xué)英語八下期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—TikTokshowsmanyinterestingvideosandsomeofthemchangeourlife.—________.Itmakesourlifeeasierinsomeways.A.Mostly B.Exactly C.Possibly D.Mainly2、Yournewcarlooksverycool.Ithink________.A.itcostsyoualot B.ittakesyoualot C.youspentmuchmoneyonit3、—Whatanicebag!Howlong__________you__________it?—Foroneweek.A.has,bought B.have,bought C.have,had4、—WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?—Oh,Icompletelyforgetaboutit!Iwill________ittoMissZhangrightaway.A.give B.send C.explain D.continue5、Ireaditeverydayinorder________myEnglish.A.toimprove B.improvingC.todescribe D.describing6、—DidyouattendthemeetinginParis?—No,I________.A.amnotinvited B.wasn’tinvited C.haven’tinvited D.didn’tinvite7、---DidyouwatchtheprogramTheVoicelastnight?---Iwantedto,butmymother__________herfavoriteTVplay.A.watches B.watched C.waswatching D.iswatching8、JiuDingshanWildPark________forseveralmonths.Shallwegothereforatripthisweekend?A.hasopened B.hasbeenopen C.opened D.hasbeenopened9、Dinnerisready.Howniceit________!A.smells B.sounds C.feels10、Readingmakesonewise,so________books________goodforus.A.reading;are B.read;is C.reading;is D.read;are二、完形填空（10分）11、lotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.Ifyouareoneof____1____andwanttoovercome(克服)it,hereissomeadviceforYou.Takesometimeto____2____whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.Andpeoplemay____3____youafterthetalk.Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould____4____themsothatyouwon’tmakeamistake.Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir____5____.Ifpossible,practiceintheroomwhereyou’llgivethetalk.It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking____6____.Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen____7____somethinggoeswrong.Youmightfalloverorforgetyourwords.Prepareforitandyou’llseethingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Whenyoufeelnervous,taketwoormoredeep,slowbreaths.Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(關(guān)注)whatyou’resaying,not____8____you’resayingit.____9____theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous.Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem____10____focusingonhownervousyoufeel.1.A.him B.her C.us D.them2.A.repair B.prepare C.dream D.bring3.A.communicatewith B.comparewith C.flightwith D.competewith4.A.choose B.train C.answer D.believe5.A.information B.questions C.decisions D.opinions6.A.mistakes B.skills C.service D.spirit7.A.although B.until C.if D.because8.A.how B.what C.why D.when9.A.Perhaps B.Since C.Also D.However10.A.attheendof B.infrontof C.becauseof D.insteadof三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、—Howlongdoesittakeustogotoyourhometownfromhere?—Ittakesus________hourormoretogotomyhometownbytrain.A.a B.the C.an D.some13、A(n)________meansacreatureorlivingthingfromoutsideEarth.A.dragon B.alien C.unicorn D.giant14、我用刀子切蘋果。I________________________________cuttheapple.15、Thegiantpanda’snatural________isthebambooforest.A.habitat B.gene C.behaviour D.plain16、happen,yesterday_________________________________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、XuYuanchong,awell-knownChinesetranslator,hastriedhisbesttopassonthebeautyofancientChinesepoemsallhislife.OnApril1,2021,ChinaTranslationandPublishingHousepublishedsomebooksabouthislifeandcareertopayrespecttohim.BorninNanchang,JiangxiProvincein1921,hestudiedunderQianZhongshu,WuMiandotherChinesemastersattheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.HewenttoUniversityofParisforfurtherstudyafterleavingTsinghuaUniversity.Since1978,Xuhaspublishedmorethan100translatednovels,andplaysinChinese,EnglishandFrench.Especially,hetranslatedChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrench.Attheageof93,hestartedtranslatingShakespeare.Xuisalsoknowntobeverystrictinhiswork.Xukeepshistranslationscorrectandbeautiful.Here’soneofhisclassicworks：SpringMorningThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying.Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers.Howmanyarethefallenflowers?—ByMengHaoran1.WhatistheChinesenameofthepoeminthemiddleofthepassage?A.《江雪》 B.《春曉》 C.《早梅》 D.《春夜喜雨》2.Xuspenthislifepassingon________.A.thestoryofChinaB.theculturefromforeigncountriesC.theancienthistoryofChinaD.thebeautyofancientChinesepoems3.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheSkillsofTranslating.B.APoemWrittenbyXuYuanchong.C.AGreatTranslator—XuYuanchong.D.TheBeautyofAncientChinesePoems.18、___1___Lilyisakind-heartedmiddleschoolstudent.Shelikesreadingverymuch.Shewantstoworkasavolunteerinthecitylibraryontheweekend.___2___Peterisananimallover.Dogsarehisfavoriteanimals.Hethinkstheyarehuman’sbestfiends.Hewantstotraindogstohelpdisabledpeople.___3___Amylikestohelptheoldandshethinksweshouldtakecareoftheold.Shelikestoreadnewspapersandtalkwiththemonweekends.___4___Tinaisfifteenyearsold.Shethinksthehomelesspeopleneedhelp.ShecanhelpgiveoutfoodatthefoodbankonSundayafternoons.___5___Jimlovessportsandcanplayping-pongwell.Hewantstoteachchildrentoplayping-pongafterschool.Hecanalsohelptoorganizeasportsmeeting.A.Wearepreparingforaphotoshowandneedvolunteerswhoareinterestedintakingphotostohelpus.TheshowwillbeheldinthecityparkonWednesdayafternoon.B.Areyouinterestedinplayingping-pong?Ourclubneedsseveralvolunteerstotrainchildrentoplayping-pong.Wealsowantvolunteerstohelpusorganizeaping-pongmatchinourcity.Pleasecomeandjoinus!C.Weneedvolunteerstoworkintheanimalzoo.Wearelookingforpeoplewhoareinterestedinanimals.YouneedtotrainthedogsfortheblindonSaturdayorSundayafternoons.D.Thecity’shelpcenterneedsvolunteers.Girlsandboysbetween14to18yearsoldareneededtogiveoutfoodandclothestothosewhoarehomeless.Ifyouarefreeontheweekend,youcanjoinus.E.Areyougoodwiththeold?Doyouwantthemtotellyouthestoriesaboutthepast?ComeandjoinustoworkintheOldPeople’sHomethisSaturdaymorning!F.Wearelookingforsomevolunteersforourcitylibrary.Yourjobistocleanupthelibraryandputbooksinorder.Youarerequiredtoworkfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onweekends.Weareexpectingyouhere.G.Weneedvolunteerstoteachkidsinourafter-schoolstudyprogram.Welcomeeveryonewhoisinterestedinthisprogram.Beforeyoujoin,pleasebesurethatyouarereallyakind-heartedperson.19、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七份工作的招聘啟事，請為每個人選擇一份合適的工作。___1___LinTaostudiedpsychology(心理學(xué))intheuniversity.Hehasworkedasaprimaryteachersince2018.Hehopestoworkinamiddleschool.___2___LiShuis30yearsold.Hedoesn’thavemucheducation,butheisstrongandhard-working.Hehasworkedasatruckdriversinceheleftschool.___3___Melodyisauniversitystudent.She’skindandpatient.Shealwaysvolunteerstohelpothersduringherholiday.___4___Tommyisafatherwhohastwochildren.Heusedtoworkinaclothesfactory.NowhewantstofindajobinGuangzhousothathecantakecareofhischildrenafterwork.___5___QianYongstudiedinnursingprofessionintheuniversity.Hehastwoyears’experienceinalocalhospital.A.PsychologicalDoctorWantedYuanguangCompanyneedsapsychologicaldoctor.Mustbegoodtoworkers.B.Courier(快遞員)WantedSFExpressneedsayounghealthymanwhocancarrydelivery.Musthaveadrivinglicense(執(zhí)照).C.SchoolDoctorWantedXingguangKindergartenislookingforadoctorwithmorethanoneyear’sexperience.D.ManNurseWantedNo.1RenminHospitalneedsamannurse.Major(主修)innursinginuniversity.Mustberesponsible.Havetwoyears’experienceatleast.E.PsychologicalTeacherWantedpsychologicalteacherisneededinZhuhaiMiddleSchool.Mustmajorinpsychology.Betterhaveteachingexperience.F.WorkerswantedPanyuMaskFactoryinGuangzhouneedssomeworkersurgently.Mustbehealthyandhard-working.G.VolunteersWantedQinxingCompanyneedssomevolunteers.Mustbecarefulandpatient.Helptotakethetemperatureforpeoplewhoenterthecommunity(社區(qū))duringtheepidemic(流行病).20、Here’salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore(百貨大樓).根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraT-shirt,whichfloorcanyougo?A.SecondFloor. B.FirstFloor. C.GroundFloor.2.Onwhichfloorcan’tpeopledotheshopping?A.SecondFloor. B.FirstFloor. C.SecondBasement.3.Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecondbasement,what’sthemostreasonableorder(合理的順序)togetthethingsbelow?a.trousersforkidsb.atoycarc.ajazzCDd.asilkdressA.c→a→d→b B.b→c→a→d C.a→c→b→d4.Whichofthefollowingcanweputinonthe2F?A. B. C.5.Whatisthefunction(功能)ofthislistinthestore?A.Aguide. B.Anotice. C.Aletter.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的問題，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。OntheeveningofApril15,2020,WangXiukun,agraduatestudent(研究生)fromWuhanUniversityofcentralChina’sHubeiProvince,introducedChina’santi-epidemic(抗疫)experiencetoyoungpeoplefromallovertheworldandsharedherownstoriesofbeingavolunteeratanonlinemeeting.Duringtheepidemic,Wang,togetherwithotherstudentsfromWuhanUniversity,triedtheirbesttohelpsomeyoungchildrenbyofferingonlinelessonstothem.Theseyoungchildrenwereallfromthefamiliesofmorethan600doctorsandnursesinWuhan.Wang’slifewasfullandhappyaftershebegantovolunteer.“Iwastoobusytofeelanxious.Volunteeringbringsmefriendshipanditalsoteachesmethemeaningandvalueofbeingavolunteer.IwillmakevolunteeringalifelongcareerandI’mwaitingforthenextchance!Asweallknow,InternationalVolunteerDay,December5th,isanopportunityforvolunteersandtheirorganizationstocallonmorepeopletobecomevolunteers.Ihopemoreyoungpeoplecanjoinustomakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.”1.WheredoesWangXiukunstudy?___________________________________2.Whendidsheshareherownstoriesofbeingavolunteer?___________________________________3.HowdidWanghelpsomeyoungchildreninWuhanduringtheepidemic?___________________________________4.Didshefeelanxiousaftershebegantovolunteer?___________________________________5.WhatdayisDecember5th?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）2023年2月24日，泰州市舉行了“花開春風(fēng)里”全民閱讀推廣活動啟動儀式，為響應(yīng)全民閱讀活動，你校擬開展一次以reading為主題的英文演講比賽，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示完成你的演講稿。要點(diǎn)：1.Whataretheadvantages(好處)ofreading?2.Whatareyourreadinghabits?3.Whichbookwouldyouliketorecommendtoteenagers?Andwhy?要求：1.表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；2.必須包含所有信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearjudges,Goodafternoon!I’mveryhonoredtostandhereandmakeaspeechonreading._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——抖音展示了許多有趣的視頻，其中一些改變了我們的生活。——沒錯。它在某些方面讓我們的生活更輕松?？疾楦痹~辨析。Mostly通常；Exactly準(zhǔn)確地；Possibly可能；Mainly主要地。根據(jù)“Itmakesourlifeeasierinsomeways.”可知，此處表示同意看法，應(yīng)該說”沒錯”。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的新車看起來很酷。我想你在這上面花了很多錢。考查動詞時態(tài)。分析句子可知，花錢買新車是發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時，只有C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——好漂亮的包！你有多久了？——一個星期。考查延續(xù)性動詞。buy購買，短暫動詞；have有，延續(xù)動詞。根據(jù)“Foroneweek.”可知問的是你買多久了，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，howlong表示時間段，要和延續(xù)性動詞連用。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么錯過了今天下午的在線英語課？——哦，我完全忘了它！我馬上會向張老師解釋。考查動詞辨析。give給；send寄送；explain解釋；continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)問句“WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?”可知，答句應(yīng)是指向張老師解釋缺席英語課的原因。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了提高我的英語水平，我每天都讀它。考查非謂語。improve提高；describe描述。inordertodosth“為了做某事”，此處用不定式形式，讀英語為了提高英語水平，故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你參加巴黎的會議了嗎？——沒有，我沒有被邀請?？疾闀r態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)“DidyouattendthemeetinginParis”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語I和“邀請”之間為被動關(guān)系，因此用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)“was/weredone”，主語是I，be動詞用was，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚你看《TheVoice》了嗎？——我想看，但是我媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。下句是解釋了當(dāng)時為何沒有觀看《TheVoice》的原因，是由于當(dāng)時媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。在過去的某一時刻發(fā)生的動作用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)來表達(dá)，故答案為C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：九鼎山野生動物園已經(jīng)開放幾個月了。這個周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锫糜魏脝?？考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“forseveralmonths”可知，九鼎山野生動物園已經(jīng)開放幾個月了，本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞，若是非延續(xù)性動詞，要改為延續(xù)性動詞或表狀態(tài)的詞，open為非延續(xù)性動詞，所以此處的“開放”應(yīng)用表示狀態(tài)的be+形容詞：beopen。hasbeenopen表示“已經(jīng)開放”。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了。它聞起來真好！考查動詞辨析。smells聞起來；sounds聽起來；feels感覺。根據(jù)“Dinnerisready...”可知晚飯聞起來很好。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：讀書使人聰明，所以讀書對我們有好處?？疾閯用~作主語。根據(jù)“goodforus”可知，此處缺少主語，應(yīng)用動詞名作主語，且動名詞短語作主語當(dāng)?shù)谌朔Q單數(shù)看待，be動詞用is。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了許多人在別人面前講話時都會感到緊張，給出了克服這種恐懼的建議?！?題詳解】句意：如果你是他們中的一員，并且想要克服它，這有一些建議給你。him他；her她；us我們；them他們。根據(jù)上文“Alotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.”可知，此處空格指代上文Alotofpeople，用them。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：花時間去準(zhǔn)備你要說什么。repair修理；prepare準(zhǔn)備；dream夢想；bring帶來。根據(jù)“Takesometimeto...whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.”可知，此處表達(dá)花時間去準(zhǔn)備你要說什么。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在談話后，人們可能要與你交流。communicatewith與……交流；comparewith與……比較；flightwith與……打架；competewith與……競爭。根據(jù)“Andpeoplemay...youafterthetalk.”可知，此處表達(dá)人們可能要與你交流，communicatewithsb“與某人交流”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你需要想想他們會問什么，你將怎樣回答他們以便不會犯錯。choose選擇；train訓(xùn)練；answer回答；believe相信。根據(jù)“Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould...them”可知，前面提到他們會問什么，空處應(yīng)填回答他們。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：嘗試在家人和朋友們面前說，征詢他們的意見。information信息；questions問題；decisions決定；opinions意見。根據(jù)“Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir...”可知，此處表示征詢他們的意見，opinion“意見”，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：加入一個俱樂部來提高你的談話技巧是一個好主意。mistakes錯誤；skills技巧；service服務(wù)；spirit精神。根據(jù)“It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking...”可知，此處表達(dá)提高談話技巧。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：如果事情變糟，想想可能會發(fā)生什么。although盡管；until直到；if如果；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen...somethinggoeswrong.”可知，此處表達(dá)如果事情變糟，用連詞if引導(dǎo)表示如果。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：人們可能關(guān)注你正在說什么，而不是你怎樣說它。how怎樣；what什么；why為什么；when什么時間。根據(jù)“Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(關(guān)注)whatyou’resaying,not...you’resayingit.”可知，此處表達(dá)人們不關(guān)注你怎樣說它。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗麄兩踔敛粫滥闶蔷o張的。Perhaps也許；Since因?yàn)椋籄lso也；However然而。根據(jù)“...theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous”可知，此處表達(dá)因?yàn)樗麄兩踔敛恢滥闶蔷o張的。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：想想你的語言如何幫助他們而不是關(guān)注你多么緊張。attheendof最后；infrontof在……前面；becauseof因?yàn)?；insteadof而不是。根據(jù)“Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem...focusingonhownervousyoufeel.”可知，此處表達(dá)不要關(guān)注你有多緊張。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從這里到你的家鄉(xiāng)要花多長時間？——乘火車去我的家鄉(xiāng)要花我們一個多小時?？疾楣谠~。hour是單數(shù)，結(jié)合“...hourormore”可知此處指一個小時或更久，hour以元音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞an。故選C。13、B【解析】【詳解】句意：一個外星人意思是一個來自地球以外的生物?？疾槊~辨析。dragon龍；alien外星人；unicorn獨(dú)角獸；giant巨人。acreatureorlivingthingfromoutsideEarth意為“一個來自地球以外的生物”，此處指外星人。故選B。14、①.use②.the③.knife④.to【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，此處缺少“用某物去做某事”，其英文表達(dá)為usesthtodosth；刀：theknife；句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，I是主語，謂語動詞用原形。故填use；the；knife；to。15、A【解析】【詳解】句意：大熊貓的自然棲息地是竹林?？疾槊~辨析。habitat棲息地；gene基因；behaviour行為；plain平原。根據(jù)“Thegiantpanda’snatural...isthebambooforest.”可知，大熊貓的自然棲息地是竹林。故選A。16、Atrafficaccidenthappenedyesterday.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及所給詞可知，此處可表達(dá)為“昨天發(fā)生了一起交通事故”。句子用一般過去時，主語是atrafficaccident，謂語動詞用過去式happened；昨天：yesterday。故填A(yù)trafficaccidenthappenedyesterday.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國著名翻譯家許淵沖的生平事跡和成就?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SpringMorning”以及“ByMengHaoran”可知，這首詩是孟浩然的《春曉》。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“XuYuanchong,awell-knownChinesetranslator,hastriedhisbesttopassonthebeautyofancientChinesepoemsallhislife.”可知，中國著名翻譯家許淵沖一生致力于傳遞中國古代詩歌之美。故選D。【3題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)第一段中“OnApril1,2021,ChinaTranslationandPublishingHousepublishedsomebooksabouthislifeandcareertopayrespecttohim.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了中國著名翻譯家許淵沖的生平事跡和成就，選項(xiàng)C“偉大的翻譯家——許淵沖”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。18、1.F2.C3.E4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是根據(jù)五個人的情況，為他們選擇合適的志愿場所?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shewantstoworkasavolunteerinthecitylibraryontheweekend.”可知，Lily周末想去市圖書館當(dāng)志愿者，選項(xiàng)F“我們正在為市圖書館尋找志愿者。你的工作就是打掃圖書館并把書整理好。你需要在周末的上午十點(diǎn)到下午四點(diǎn)工作?！迸c之匹配，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewantstotraindogstohelpdisabledpeople.”可知，Peter想要訓(xùn)練狗去幫助殘疾人，選項(xiàng)C“我們需要志愿者在動物園工作。我們正在尋找對動物感興趣的人。你需要在周六或周日下午為盲人訓(xùn)練狗?！迸c之匹配，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Amylikestohelptheoldandshethinksweshouldtakecareoftheold.”可知，Amy喜歡幫助老人，她認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該照顧老人，選項(xiàng)E“你和老人相處得好嗎？你想他們告訴你過去的故事嗎？這周六早晨來加入我們在老人之家工作吧！”與之匹配，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Shethinksthehomelesspeopleneedhelp.”可知，Tina認(rèn)為無家可歸的人需要幫助，選項(xiàng)D“這個城市的救助中心需要志愿者。14到18歲的男孩女孩需要給那些無家可歸的人分發(fā)食物和衣服?！迸c之匹配，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewantstoteachchildrentoplayping-pongafterschool.Hecanalsohelptoorganizeasportsmeeting.”可知，Jim想放學(xué)后教孩子們打乒乓球，他也可以幫助組織運(yùn)動會，選項(xiàng)B“你對打乒乓球感興趣嗎？我們的俱樂部需要一些志愿者來訓(xùn)練孩子們打乒乓球。我們還需要志愿者幫助我們在我們的城市組織一場乒乓球比賽?！迸c之匹配，故選B。19、1.E2.B3.G4.F5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一些招聘啟事和一些人的簡介?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LinTaostudiedpsychology(心理學(xué))intheuniversity.Hehasworkedasaprimaryteachersince2018.Hehopestoworkinamiddleschool.”可知林濤在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)心理學(xué)，自2018年以來，他一直擔(dān)任小學(xué)教師，他希望在一所中學(xué)工作，選項(xiàng)E“招聘心理老師珠海中學(xué)需要一位心理老師。必須主修心理學(xué)。最好有教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LiShuis30yearsold.Hedoesn’thavemucheducation,butheisstrongandhard-working.Hehasworkedasatruckdriversinceheleftschool.”可知李書今年30歲，他沒有受過多少教育,但他很強(qiáng)壯,工作努力，他畢業(yè)后一直當(dāng)卡車司機(jī)，選項(xiàng)B“招聘快遞員順豐速運(yùn)需要一個健康的年輕人來運(yùn)送貨物。必須有駕駛執(zhí)照”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Melodyisauniversitystudent.She’skindandpatient.Shealwaysvolunteerstohelpothersduringherholiday.”可知Melody是一名大學(xué)生，她善良又有耐心，她總是在假期自愿幫助別人，選項(xiàng)G“招聘志愿者秦星公司需要一些志愿者。必須小心和耐心。幫助在疫情期間進(jìn)入社區(qū)的人員測量體溫”符合。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tommyisafatherwhohastwochildren.Heusedtoworkinaclothesfactory.NowhewantstofindajobinGuangzhousothathecantakecareofhischildrenafterwork.”可知湯米是一位有兩個孩子的父親，他過去在一家服裝廠工作，現(xiàn)在他想在廣州找份工作，以便下班后照顧孩子，選項(xiàng)F“招聘工人廣州番禺口罩廠急需一些工人。必須身體健康，努力工作”符合。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“QianYongstudiedinnursingprofessionintheuniversity.Hehastwoyears’experienceinalocalhospital.”可知錢勇在中山大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)護(hù)理專業(yè)，他在當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)診所有兩年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，選項(xiàng)D“招聘男護(hù)士人民一醫(yī)院需要一名男護(hù)士。大學(xué)護(hù)理專業(yè)。必須負(fù)責(zé)任。至少有兩年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)”符合。故選D。20、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一家百貨大樓每層樓都有什么的一張清單?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)清單內(nèi)容FirstFloor“Men’sclothing”可知，想給父親買T恤應(yīng)該去一樓。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)清單內(nèi)容SecondBasement“Parking”可知，地下二層是停車場，不能購物。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)清單內(nèi)容可知，應(yīng)先在二樓買爵士樂CD；然后在一樓買兒童長褲；然后在地面層購買絲綢連衣裙；最后在地下一層購買玩具車。所以合理的順序應(yīng)該是：c→a→d→b。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)清單內(nèi)容SecondFloor“FoodHall”（餐廳）可知，應(yīng)把C選項(xiàng)放入問號處。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Here’salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore(百貨大樓).”可知，這個清單可以作為指南，故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.F2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則圍繞B去宇宙博物館參觀回來而展開的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookexcited”及“I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.”可知，此處是問對方干什么了，選項(xiàng)F“你在忙什么？”符合情景。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.”及“Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，此處是問可以看看這些照片嗎，選項(xiàng)B“你能給我看看嗎？”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.”及“Oh,it’sgreat.”可知，此處是問對方的看法，選項(xiàng)C“你覺得怎么樣？”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.”可知，此處是問對方是否去過，選項(xiàng)A“你之前去過博物館嗎？”符合情景。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.”及“Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.”可知，此處是詢問對方能否借一下這些照片，選項(xiàng)D“我可以借一下它們嗎？”符合情景。故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.ShestudiesatWuhanUniversity,HubeiProvince.2.ShesharedherownstoriesontheeveningofApril15,2020.3.Shehelpedsomechildrenbyofferingonlinelessonstothem.4.No,shedoes