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2025年廣東湛江二中學(xué)港城中學(xué)英語七下期中綜合測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A.amgoingto B.willgo C.go2、LindaoftenwatchesTVintheevening,butnowshe________astorybook.A.towatch B.reads C.isreading3、Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof4、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the5、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof6、—Moremetrolineswillbeopeninthecomingyears.—Whatgreatnews!Theywillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.A.busier B.easier C.slower7、—________subjectdoyoulikebest?—Ilikegeographybest.A.What B.Whose C.Which8、Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.A.nottoswim B.notswim C.toswim D.swimming9、Georgethinksgeographyisvery________.Heneedsourhelp.A.difficult B.easy C.boring10、—Shallwegoforawalk?—________It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.A.Goodidea! B.Don’tbesilly. C.Certainly!二、短文填空(10分)11、
Therearetwomice(老鼠).Theyaregoodfriends.Onelivesinthevillage,the___1___livesinthecity.Oneday,thecitymousecomestoseethevillagemouse.___2___leaving,thecitymousesays,“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood,___3___.Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwillliveinanicehouse.Youwillhavenicefoodto___4___.Comeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.”Thenthevillagemousegoestothehomeofthecitymouse.Itis___5___verygoodhouse.Thereisnicefoodonthetablefor___6___.Butjustastheystarttoeat,theyhearagreatmeow(貓叫聲).Thecitymousesays,“Run!Run!The___7___iscomingnow!”Theyrunawayquicklyandhide(隱藏)inabox.Whentheycome___8___ofthebox,thevillagemousesays,“Idon’tlikelivinginthecity.Idon’twantto___9___afraid.Ilikelivinginthevillage.Itisnicetobepoor(貧窮的)____10____happy.”三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。HansChristianAndersenisaworld-famouswriterofchildren’sbooks.Heis___1___popularthatthereisabigawardinliterature(文學(xué))namedafterhim:theHansChristianAndersenPrize.Itisthe___2___awardinchildren’sliterature.Awritercanonlygetitonceinalifetime.Chinesewriterwontheawardforthefirsttimein2016.HisnameisCaoWenxuan,___3___heiswell-knownforwritingchildren’sbooks.Caohasspecialideasaboutchildren’sbooks.Hethinksthatchildren’sbooks___4___onlybringjoytoyoungreaders.Inhisbooks,youcanreadaboutbeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景),friendship,loveandalittlesadness.TheGrassHouseisoneofhismostfamousbooks.Thestoryisabout___5___primaryschoolboynamedSangSang.Helikestohelp___6___,butfate(命運(yùn))testsSangSang,whenhe___7___aseriousdisease.“Sadnessisabeautifulemotion(情感).Ithelpskidsunderstandtherealworldwhenitisexpressed(表達(dá))___8___therightway,”CaooncetoldWenHuiDaily.InWesternchildren'sliterature,youcanfindsimilarideas.TheLittleMatchGirlandTheLittleMermaidareexamplesofsadstories.“___9___wetalktochildrenaboutsadness,wedon’twantthem___10___hopeless,”Caosaid.“Itisanexperienceintheirlives,Itisakindofgrowingpain.”1.A.very B.so C.too D.such2.A.high B.higher C.highest D.highly3.A.and B.but C.so D.or4.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.other B.another C.others D.theothers7.A.catch B.catches C.caught D.iscatching8.A.in B.with C.on D.by9.A.Because B.Since C.When D.But10.A.feel B.feeling C.felt D.tofeel四、完形填空(10分)13、
Havingapetisfunorboringforkids?Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob,____1____mostofthemthinkit’safunthing.Herearesome____2____views(觀點(diǎn)).Amy,9,hasadogandacat.“Havingpetshelpsmelearnabout____3____,”shesays,“andalso____4____mehowtotakecareof(照顧)others.”Molly,1,hasthreefish.“It’s____5____towatchthem.Andtheymakeme____6____.”shesays,“Themostinterestingthingisto____7____timewiththem.”Julie,1,hastwocats.“Theyaremybest____8____.”shesays.“They’realwaysthereforme.____9____Icomehomeandseethem,Ialways____10____myproblemssoonandfeelbetter.”Soit’sjustthatsimple(簡(jiǎn)單的):petsaregreat.1.A.so B.if C.because D.but2.A.teachers’ B.parents’ C.kids’ D.scientists’3.A.animals B.subjects C.sports D.museums4.A.gives B.teaches C.keeps D.remembers5.A.boring B.difficult C.lucky D.fun6.A.happy B.tired C.scared D.angry7.A.find B.use C.spend D.take8.A.sisters B.teachers C.parents D.friends9.A.If B.When C.Because D.Before10.A.forget B.enjoy C.keep D.like五、閱讀理解(30分)14、WangfujingBookstoreliesinoneofthebusiestareasofthecapitalBeijing.IthaswelcomedanunchangingstreamofcustomerssincethebeginningoftheSpringFestivalinJanuary,2023.Readingareashavebeenfilledwithpeople.Someofthemarewillingtojustsitonthegroundtoreadsinceseatsarealwaysfull.Thebookstore’sdatashowthatitreceivedmorethan100,000customersinJanuary.ItisasharpincreasecomparedwithDecember2022.Otherbookstoresinthecity,andevenaroundthecountry,havealsoseenhugeamountsofreadersreturnsincethebeginningoftheyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,morethan160bookstoresinBeijingsoldover20millionyuanworthofbooks.BookstorechainbrandZhongshuge’sbranchinShenzhen’sBaoandistrictalsoenjoyedanincreaseinbothcustomerflow(客流量)andbooksalesinthefirsttwomonthsoftheyear.Comparedwiththesameperiodin2019,thenumberofcustomersincreasedby50percent.“Aspringofphysical(實(shí)體的)bookstoresinChinaiscomingsoon,”anexperiencedmanagersays.ManyphysicalbookstoremanagersinShanghaitoldtheGlobalTimesthatbooksalesandthenumberofcustomersinthesepasttwomonthshavebeenmuchbetterthanthoseintheprevioustwoyears.2023issettobeaverypromisingyearforphysicalbookstores,accordingtoCaoYu,thegeneralmanagerofShenzhenbookstore.Hesaidthatinrecentweekshisbookstorehashadafullscheduleofofflineevents,suchasbooksignings.1.WhendidthenumberofcustomersincreaseinWangfujingBookstoreaccordingtoParagraph1?A.InJanuary2022. B.InDecember2022.C.InJanuary2023. D.InDecember2021.2.WhatdoweknowfromParagraphs1—2?A.NoreaderswanttositonthegroundinWangfujingBookstore.B.WangfujingBookstorehadover100,000customersinJanuary.C.Otherbookstoreswerenotopentoreadersattheverybeginningofthisyear.D.ThenumberofreadersinJanuarywasthesameasitwasinDecember2022.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthesentence“aspringofphysicalbookstoresinChinaiscomingsoon”?A.Thewinterhasgoneandthespringwillcomesoon.B.Thetemperatureinphysicalbookstoreswillgoup.C.Thecustomersseldomreturntophysicalbookstores.D.Thebooksalesinphysicalbookstoreswillgrowsoon.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“promising”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Beingthesameastheyearbefore.B.Showingsignsofbeingsuccessful.C.Aimingtobecomehelpfultoreaders.D.Becomingnecessaryforthemanagers.5.Wherecanwepossiblyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inabookreview.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inaphysicsmagazine.15、ThecapitaloftheUKisoneofmyfavouritecitiesintheworld.IstartedmyLondontravelwithavisittotheTowerofLondon.ItishometotheEnglishCrownJewels.Iarrivedwhenthetoweropened.Itwasabout9a.m.TherewasalottoseeandIspentthewholemorningthere.Comingoutofthetower,IfoundmyselfrightnexttotheTowerBridge.IhadlearnedaboutitshistoryandhowpeoplebuiltitbeforeIcametoLondon.Ialsolearnedhowtheliftingmechanism(機(jī)械裝置)workedtoletshipsthroughbeforeIvisitedit.IexperiencedtheGlassFloor,ahigh-levelwalkwayofthebridge.Itwassoexciting!WhenIwasstandingthere,IcouldlookstraightdownattheThames,trafficandpedestrians(行人)overthebridge!Afterwards,IwentontheTube—theLondonSubway—totheHousesofParliament.ThisiswherethepoliticsinEnglandtakesplace.Beforegoinginsideforavisit,Itookalotofphotosfromtheoutsideofthisbeautifulbuilding.TomorrowIamgoingtogetamapofLondonandhavefunwalkingaroundthecity.1.WhendidthewritergettotheTowerofLondon?A.Atabout9o’clockintheafternoon.B.BeforetheTowerofLondonopened.C.Atabout9o’clockinthemorning.D.AftertheTowerofLondonclosed2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph2?A.TowerBridgeisveryclosetotheTowerofLondon.B.ThewriterknewlittleaboutTowerBridgebeforevisitingitC.Thewriterisafraidofthetallbuildings.D.ItisnotexcitingforthewritertovisittheGlassFloor.3.ThewritergottotheHousesofParliaments________.A.bytaxi B.onfoot C.bybus D.bysubway4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Afashionmagazine. C.Aschoolwebsite. D.Apersonalblog.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyFirstDayinLondon B.ILovetheUKC.HowtoGettoLondon? D.DoYouKnowLondon?16、Ifindaboxofcrayons.Thenumberofthecrayonsistwelve.Theyareindifferentcolorsandtheyarenew.Ifindthemunderatreeintheschoolgarden.Whosecrayonsarethey?PleasecallMaryat5766-0916.Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.Whosearethey?Thewalletisred.Thereissomemoneyandcardsinit.Thewatchiswhiteandblue.It’snew.Ifyouaretheowner(主人),pleasecallJackat3011-9658.MynameisAnn.Mysistercan’tfindhermobilephone.It’sfromChina.Itisbrown.Haveyouseenit?Pleasecallmeat155-7862.Manythankstoyou.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.WhatdoesMaryfindintheschoolgarden?A.Somepictures. B.Somemoney. C.Somecrayons.2.Wherearethewalletandthewatch?A.Underatree. B.Intheschoollibrary. C.Intheteachers’office.3.Whichnumbercanyoucallatforyourlostwatch?A.3011-9658. B.3011-6958. C.155-7862.4.What’sthecolorofthemobilephone?A.Brown. B.Red. C.Black.5.Wherecanweprobably(可能)readthetextinanewspaper?A.ScienceStudy. B.SportsWorld. C.LostandFound.六、完成句子(10分)17、Ihaveelevensubjectsthis________(學(xué)期).18、She________(騎)abiketoschooleveryday.19、他們正在使用電腦嗎?_________________________________________________________________?20、我更喜歡鼓勵(lì)遇到困難的同學(xué)。I________________________________theclassmatesintrouble.21、David每天花半小時(shí)練習(xí)講英語。IttakesDavidhalfanhourto________________Englisheveryday.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、Goingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime.Doyouknowhowtohaveagreatvacation?Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou’dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealist(列表)offiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsanddecideonyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Thinkaboutwheretheplaceisandhowmuchyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It’seasytogettiredduringthevacation.Soyourhotelshouldbeagoodplacetosleepandrelaxin.Youcantrytofindagoodhotelonline.Planyouractivities.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.Trytoplanactivitiesthatallofyoumayliketodo.Youshouldalsothinkabouthowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writedownthethingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthethingsyouneedeverydaywhenyou’reaway,likeumbrellasandclothes.Don’tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.1.Whatshouldyoudofirstbeforestartingthetravelinthepassage?_______________________________________________________2.Howtochoosethetransportations(交通)foryourvacation?________________________________________________________3.Whyshouldwechooseagreathotelwhenweareonvacation?________________________________________________________4.Whoshouldyouthinkaboutwhenyouplanfortheactivities?________________________________________________________5.Howmanytipscanyouseeinthepassage?________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
這個(gè)周末你有什么計(jì)劃和打算呢?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中所給的內(nèi)容提示,寫一篇題為“Myplansforthisweekend”的英語短文,描述你的周末計(jì)劃,60詞左右。TimeThingsgoingtodoOnSaturdaymorningToseemyuncleandauntOnSaturdayafternoonToplaytabletenniswithmybrotherOnSaturdayeveningTodomyhomeworkOnSundaymorningTostayathomeandcheckmyemailOnSundayafternoonTohaveapicnicintheparkwithfriendsOnSundayeveningToseeamoviewithmyparents注意:1.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總數(shù)。2.所給詞必須用上,可以適當(dāng)拓展,語序通順。MyplansforthisweekendI’mgoingtobeverybusythisweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們冰箱里沒有蔬菜了。我將會(huì)去買一些??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wedon’thaveanyvegetablesinthefridge.I...andbuysome.”可知,沒有蔬菜了,要去買一些,是一般將來時(shí),選項(xiàng)A的begoingto后需要加動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:琳達(dá)經(jīng)常在晚上看電視,但現(xiàn)在她正在讀一本故事書??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語為she,be動(dòng)詞用is,故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:長(zhǎng)沙是中國(guó)游客最多的城市之一。每年有數(shù)百萬游客在那里度假??疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)及數(shù)詞用法?!皁neofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”,第一空用cities,排除AD;基數(shù)詞后million用原形,排除C,第二空用Millionsof表示“數(shù)百萬的”。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——琳達(dá),你課后喜歡做什么?——我喜歡下棋和彈吉他??疾楣谠~。play+棋類,中間不加冠詞,playchess“下象棋”;play+the+樂器,playtheguitar“彈吉他”,故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看!墻上有個(gè)洞。老鼠肯定從這里逃跑了?!乙策@么想。如果洞前沒有圖片,我們就可以很容易地看到它??疾榻樵~及介詞短語的用法。in在……里;on在……上;infrontof在某空間外部的前面;inthefrontof在某空間內(nèi)部的前面。洞在墻內(nèi),應(yīng)用介詞in;圖片在洞前,應(yīng)用介詞短語infrontof。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——未來幾年將開通更多的地鐵線路?!嗝春玫南?!它們將使我們的生活更加方便??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。busier更忙碌的;easier更容易的;slower更慢的。moreconvenient意為“更方便的”,與easier同義,故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你最喜歡什么科目?——我最喜歡地理。考查特殊疑問句。What什么;Whose誰的;Which哪一個(gè)。whatsubject“什么科目”,指所有學(xué)科,沒有前提或備選科目;whichsubject哪個(gè)科目,在特定范圍內(nèi)的、有一些備選科目;本句沒備選科目。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要在河里游泳。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干可知,tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”,固定結(jié)構(gòu)。再根據(jù)句意可知,此處指老師告訴我們不要在河里游泳。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:?jiǎn)讨握J(rèn)為地理很難。他需要我們的幫助??疾樾稳菰~辨析。difficult困難的;easy容易的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Heneedsourhelp.”可知地理很難,需要幫助。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們?nèi)ド⒉胶脝幔俊獎(jiǎng)e傻了。太遲了。我們需要待在家里。考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意;Don’tbesilly.別傻了;Certainly!當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.”可知,空處應(yīng)是拒絕了對(duì)方的要求,B項(xiàng)符合語境,故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.other2.Before3.either4.eat5.a6.him##her7.cat8.out9.be##feel10.but【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了從前有兩只老鼠,一只居住在小村莊,另一只居住在城市里。城市里的老鼠認(rèn)為小村莊里的老鼠吃得不好,住得也不好。當(dāng)小村莊里的老鼠到城市里的老鼠家中拜訪時(shí),聽到了貓叫聲嚇得躲藏起來。小村莊里的老鼠說自己不喜歡過擔(dān)驚受怕的日子,貧窮但快樂是很好的?!?題詳解】句意:一個(gè)住在村里,另一個(gè)住在城市里。根據(jù)“two”和“one”可知,此處是結(jié)構(gòu)one...,theother...“一個(gè)……,另一個(gè)……”,故填other?!?題詳解】句意:在離開之前,城市里的老鼠說。根據(jù)“thecitymousecomestoseethevillagemouse”和“Comeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity”可知,城里的老鼠走之前邀請(qǐng)鄉(xiāng)下的老鼠,之前:before,故填Before?!?題詳解】句意:這食物不好,你的房子也不好。根據(jù)空格前句“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood”可知,食物不好,房子也不好,所以要填either“也”,用于疑問句和否定句。故填either?!?題詳解】句意:你將會(huì)有好的食物吃。根據(jù)“Youwillhavenicefoodto”可知,這里要填eat,與to構(gòu)成不定式作后置定語修飾nicefood。故填eat。【5題詳解】句意:它是一棟很好的房子。根據(jù)“verygoodhouse”可知,house是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),這里泛指,需要填不定冠詞;very讀音是以輔音音素開頭,所以填不定冠詞a表示“一個(gè)”,故填a?!?題詳解】句意:桌子上有很好的食物給他/她吃。根據(jù)前面提到的“Thenthevillagemousegoestothehomeofthecitymouse”可知,小村莊的老鼠來到城市里的老鼠的家,桌子上有很好的食物給他/她吃。介詞for后面的代詞常用賓格,此處不知道性別,所以這里要填him/her。故填him/her?!?題詳解】句意:城市老鼠說:“快跑!跑!貓現(xiàn)在就要來了!根據(jù)空格前句“theyhearagreatmeow”可知,他們聽到了貓叫聲,所以現(xiàn)在貓來了,cat“貓”,此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填cat?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他們從盒子里出來時(shí)。comeoutof“從……出來”,故填out?!?題詳解】句意:我不想害怕。根據(jù)“Idon’twantto”和“afraid”可知,我不想擔(dān)驚受怕,害怕“be/feelafraid”,故填be/feel?!?0題詳解】句意:我喜歡住在村莊里。雖然貧窮但是快樂。根據(jù)“poor”和“happy”可知,poor和happy是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以要填but。故填but。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)著名的兒童文學(xué)家曹文軒及其作品?!?題詳解】句意:他如此的有名,以至于有一個(gè)文學(xué)上很大的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)因他命名:安徒生文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。very非常;so因此;too太;such如此。此句是so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這是兒童文學(xué)領(lǐng)域的最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。high高的;higher更高的;highest最高的;highly高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地。the后接形容詞最高級(jí),作定語。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他的名字是曹文軒,他以寫兒童讀物而聞名。and和;but但是;so因此;or或者??涨昂笫沁f進(jìn)關(guān)系,用and連接。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他認(rèn)為兒童的書不應(yīng)該只給年輕讀者帶來歡樂。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Hethinksthatchildren’sbooks...onlybringjoytoyoungreaders.”可知此處是曹文軒的觀點(diǎn),用shouldn’t。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)故事是關(guān)于一個(gè)叫桑桑的小學(xué)生的。a一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指;/零冠詞。此處表泛指,primary以輔音音素開頭,用a修飾。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他喜歡幫助其他人,但是命運(yùn)考驗(yàn)桑桑,他得了一場(chǎng)重病。other其他的,后接名詞復(fù)數(shù);another泛指三者或三者以上的另一個(gè);others其他的人或物;theothers特指一定范圍內(nèi)其他的人或物。空后沒有名詞,此處表泛指,用others。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他喜歡幫助其他人,但是命運(yùn)考驗(yàn)桑桑,他得了一場(chǎng)重病。catch抓住,動(dòng)詞原形;catches三單形式;caught過去式;iscatching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“butfate(命運(yùn))testsSangSang,”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是he,謂語動(dòng)詞用三單。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)用正確的方式表達(dá)時(shí),它可以幫助孩子們理解現(xiàn)實(shí)世界。in在……里;用;with和;on關(guān)于;by通過。根據(jù)“therightway”可知用某種方式,用介詞in。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們和孩子們談?wù)摫瘋?,我們不希望他們感到絕望。because因?yàn)?;since自從;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;but但是。根據(jù)“wetalktochildrenaboutsadness”可知此處指談?wù)摫瘋麜r(shí),用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們和孩子們談?wù)摫瘋覀儾幌M麄兏械浇^望。feel感覺,動(dòng)詞原形;feeling動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;felt過去式;tofeel不定式。wantsbtodosth表示“想要某人做某事”,不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了孩子們對(duì)寵物是有趣的還是無聊的看法。【1題詳解】句意:有些孩子認(rèn)為這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作,但他們中的大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為這是件有趣的事情。so所以;if如果;because因?yàn)?;but但是。根據(jù)“Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob,...mostofthemthinkit’safunthing.”可知,前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but引導(dǎo),故選D?!?題詳解】句意:以下是一些孩子們的觀點(diǎn)。teachers’老師的;parents’父母的;kids’孩子們;scientists’科學(xué)家。根據(jù)“Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob”可知,此處介紹孩子們的觀點(diǎn),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:養(yǎng)寵物有助于我了解動(dòng)物。animals動(dòng)物;subjects科目;sports運(yùn)動(dòng);museums博物館。根據(jù)“Havingpetshelpsmelearnabout...,”可知,養(yǎng)寵物有助于了解動(dòng)物,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:還教會(huì)我如何照顧他人。gives給;teaches教;keeps保持;remembers記得。teachsb.todosth.“教某人做某事”,動(dòng)詞短語,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:看著它們很有趣。boring枯燥的;difficult困難的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;fun有趣的。根據(jù)“Molly,1,hasthreefish.”可知,莫莉有三條魚,所以她會(huì)覺得金魚很有趣,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:它們讓我很開心。happy高興的;tired累的;scared害怕的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“Molly,1,hasthreefish.”可知,莫莉有三條魚,所以她會(huì)覺得金魚使她開心,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:最有趣的事情是和它們?cè)谝黄?。find發(fā)現(xiàn)的;use有用的;spend花費(fèi);take花費(fèi)的。spendtimewithsb.“花時(shí)間和某人在一起”,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:它們是我最好的朋友。sisters妹妹的;teachers教師;parents父母;friends朋友。根據(jù)“They’realwaysthereforme.”可知,朱莉認(rèn)為兩只貓總是在她身邊,所以它們是她最好的朋友,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我回家看到它們時(shí),我總是很快忘記我的問題,感覺好多了。If是否;When當(dāng)什么時(shí)候;Because因?yàn)椋籅efore在……之前。根據(jù)“...Icomehomeandseethem,Ialways...myproblemssoonandfeelbetter.”可知,本句為時(shí)間狀語從句,用when引導(dǎo),故選B。【10題詳解】句意::當(dāng)我回家看到它們時(shí),我總是很快忘記我的問題,感覺好多了。forget忘記;enjoy享受;keep保持;like喜歡。根據(jù)“Theyaremybestfriends.”可知,朱莉認(rèn)為兩只貓是她最好的朋友,所以回家看到它們時(shí),總是很快忘記她的問題,故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了實(shí)體書店的圖書銷售和顧客量比之前要好很多。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IthaswelcomedanunchangingstreamofcustomerssincethebeginningoftheSpringFestivalinJanuary,2023”可知自2023年1月春節(jié)開始以來,它迎來了源源不斷的客戶。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebookstore’sdatashowthatitreceivedmorethan100,000customersinJanuary”可知1月份接待了超過10萬名顧客。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Comparedwiththesameperiodin2019,thenumberofcustomersincreasedby50percent”可知與2019年同期相比,實(shí)體店的客戶數(shù)量增加了50%,所以實(shí)體書店的圖書銷量很快就會(huì)增長(zhǎng)。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“booksalesandthenumberofcustomersinthesepasttwomonthshavebeenmuchbetterthanthoseintheprevioustwoyears”可知過去兩個(gè)月的圖書銷售和客戶數(shù)量都比前兩年好得多,所以2023年對(duì)實(shí)體書店來說將是充滿希望的一年,故劃線部分意為“顯示出成功的跡象”。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講述了實(shí)體書店的圖書銷售和顧客量比之前要好很多,故文章可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。15、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者向讀者介紹了自己在倫敦旅行的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iarrivedwhenthetoweropened.Itwasabout9a.m.”可知,作者去到倫敦塔時(shí)是早上9點(diǎn)左右。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Comingoutofthetower,IfoundmyselfrightnexttotheTowerBridge.”可知,倫敦塔橋離倫敦塔很近,故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterwards,IwentontheTube—theLondonSubway—totheHousesofParliament.”可知,作者是乘坐地鐵去的議會(huì)大廈。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文是一篇記敘文,作者向讀者介紹了自己在倫敦旅行的經(jīng)歷。由此可推斷這是一篇個(gè)人博客文章。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ThecapitaloftheUKisoneofmyfavouritecitiesintheworld.IstartedmyLondontravelwithavisittotheTowerofLondon...”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知,文章主要是介紹自己在倫敦的旅行經(jīng)歷,故選A。16、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是三個(gè)招領(lǐng)啟事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ifindaboxofcrayons…PleasecallMaryat5766-0916.”可知,瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)了一盒彩筆。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.”可知,錢包和手表在學(xué)校圖書館。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thewatchiswhiteandblue…pleasecallJackat3011-9658.”可知,要想找回丟失的手表,需要致電3011-9658。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題?!癕ysistercan’tfindhermobilephone…Itisbrown.”可知,手機(jī)是棕色的。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知,內(nèi)容涉及到招領(lǐng)啟事,所以可以推斷在報(bào)紙的“失物招領(lǐng)”處看到這篇文章。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、term【解析】【詳解】句意:這學(xué)期我有11個(gè)科目。term“學(xué)期”,是名詞,空前有this修飾,名詞用單數(shù)形式,故填term。18、rides【解析】【詳解】句意:她每天騎自行車上學(xué)。根據(jù)所給中文提示,可拼寫出單詞ride,動(dòng)詞,主語為“She”,且根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語“everyday”提示,動(dòng)詞ride應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填rides。19、Aretheyusingthecomputernow【解析】【詳解】they“他們”;usethecomputer“用電腦”;now“現(xiàn)在”。根據(jù)語境可知,此句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句,主語they是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)詞用are,含be動(dòng)詞句子的一般疑問句,需要將be動(dòng)詞提到句首,故填A(yù)retheyusingthecomputernow。20、prefertoencourage【解析】【詳解】觀察句子可知,這是對(duì)客觀事實(shí)的陳述,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);“更喜歡做某事”用“prefertodosth”,這里主語I是第一人稱單數(shù),其后動(dòng)詞用原形;“鼓勵(lì)”為“encourage”,其前有動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to,動(dòng)詞用原形。故填prefertoencourage。21、①.practice②.speaking【解析】【詳解】練習(xí)做某事:practicedoingsth.,動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形;講英語:speakEnglish。故填practice;speaking。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Daming和Monica之間的對(duì)話,Monica問Daming假期準(zhǔn)備去哪,和誰一起去,會(huì)不會(huì)坐火車去,并祝他旅途愉快,Daming對(duì)此都一一作了回答。
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