黑龍江鐵力市第四中學(xué)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

黑龍江鐵力市第四中學(xué)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.2、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。3、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./4、It’stimeforclass.Don’t________intheclassroom.A.noisy B.benoisy C.isnoisy D.benoise5、—Ourschoolwonthefootballmatchagain!—_________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How6、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have7、Therearetworailwaystationsinourcity.Oneisinthecenter,________isinthesouth.A.other B.another C.theother D.others8、—Canyousing______dance?—Icansing.A.but B.or C.and D.then9、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.Iwanttowatchit.A.willbe B.willhave C.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe10、Howdoyoumakemilkshake?劃線部分的詞性是什么？A.名詞 B.形容詞 C.副詞二、完形填空（10分）11、讀短文,從A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。It’snoteasytosolveourworries.However,____1____timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.But____2____isitgoodtokeepapet?First,manypeopleliketalking____3____theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.This____4____alot.Animalscanbegoodfriendstousall,andtheyhelpto____5____usfeelingalonewhenweareintrouble.Second,animalshelpustoforgetourproblems.Spendingtimewithanimalscanhelpusbemorerelaxed.It____6____helpsusworkbetter.Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor____7____animals.Thiswillgive____8____anewideaonthings.Mostimportantly,playing____9____animalshelpstogiveustheself-confidence(自信).Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe____10____thingsinourlives.1.A.spend B.spending C.spends D.spent2.A.why B.who C.where D.when3.A.for B.in C.to D.on4.A.doesn’thelp B.nothelp C.tohelp D.canhelp5.A.stop B.stopping C.stops D.stopped6.A.either B.too C.only D.also7.A.no B.other C.an D.alot8.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs9.A.with B.in C.to D.at10.A.good B.bad C.great D.happy三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Don’tarrive________(late)forclass.13、我確信你是對的。I_________________youareright.14、straight,mother,has,hair,long,black,my_____________________________________.15、順便說一下，你的朋友杰克正在四處找你呢。Bytheway,yourfriendJackis________________foryounow.16、Hetaughtme________tomakeamodelplaneandIfounditeasy.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Melwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenshesawthewalletonthepath.Shefoundtherewasfivehundreddollarsinit.Fivehundreddollars!Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoneyforbikes.Mellookedaround.Therewasnoonearound.Sheputthewalletintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.Buthowcouldshetellherparentswhereshehadgotthemoney?ThenMelrememberedthesciencecompetition(比賽).Theprize(獎品)wasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,“Guesswhat?Ihadenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.Iboughtsomeoranges.”Mel’snewsdarted(猛沖)backinsideher.Whatifhermotherhadlostherwalletandsomeonehadkeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookoutthewallet.Meltookthewallettohermother.“Ifoundthis.”shesaid.“Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit.”Hermotherlookedatthewallet.“ItisMrsMaka’s,”shesaid.“We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow.”MrsMakawasveryhappytogetherwalletback.“Thismoneyistotreat(治療)myeyes,”shesaid.“Ifthey’renottreated,Iwon’tseeanything.”ShetookouttwentydollarsandgaveittoMel.“Thankyouforbeinghonest,”shesaid.Melknewthattwentydollarswouldn’tbuyabike.Butifshesavedit,onedayshemighthaveenough.Afterthat,MelandMrsMakaweregoodfriends.MelhelpedMrsMakamakeagardenandMrsMakashowedMelhowtodesigndresses.Oneday,MrsMakasaid“Guesswhat,Mel?Mydresseswonaprize.Aredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honest”meaninthisstory?A.友善的 B.誠實的 C.勇敢的 D.慷慨的2.WhenMelgothomeandheardhermother’swordsthenextday,shefelt_______.A.afraid B.funny C.sick D.sorry3.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Mel’sdreamcametrueintheend. B.Mel’sfamilyhadnomoneyforfood.C.Melsavedenoughmoneytobuyabike. D.Melwontheprizeforthesciencecompetition.4.Whichcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthestory?A.ARedBike B.ABraveGirlC.MakingaChoice D.HelpingaNeighbour18、___1___OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).___2___Thatwasitsfirsttrip,fromSouthamptoninEnglandtoNewYork,USA.Itwasverycoldthatnight.Atabout11:40,afewpassengersweretalkingandplayingcards,butmostpeopleweregettingreadyforbedorwerealreadyasleep.ForFrederickFleet,hehadsomethingmoreimportanttodothansleep.Highupinthe“crow’snest(桅桿瞭望臺)”,hewaswatchingthesea.Itwasquietandthestarswereshining(閃耀).___3___Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,“Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!”TheTitanicchangeddirection(改變方向)rightaway,butitwasmovingtoofast.Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.___4___Waterstartedtocomeintotheship.TheTitanicwassinking(下沉).Lotsofpeoplelosttheirlivesthatnight.___5___HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項，補全對話。A.ThenFredericksawsomething.B.Therewereover2,200peopleonit.C.Unluckily,alongholeopenedalongitssideunderthewater.D.Frederickwasoneofthe705luckypeoplewhosurvived(幸存).E.TheTitanicwasthelargestandmostexpensiveshipofitstime.19、Clothesareimportantandnecessary（必要的）tous,butdoyouknowhowtobuyclothesinarightway?Herearesomeideasforyou.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay,“dry（干燥）cleanonly”.Ifyoudoasthedirections（指令）sayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheswellforalongtime.Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Dry-cleaningisn’tcheap.Whenbuyingnewclothes,youshouldcheck（檢查）iftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedinthewaterorthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheswilllookgoodevenafteryouwashthemmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon’talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.Theymaynorfityou,either.Ontheotherhand,cheapclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.1.Whatisthefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothes?A.Toknowhowtowashthem. B.Tolookforwell-madeclothes.C.Toreadthedirectionsinsidethem. D.Toseewhatkindofclothesyouneed.2.Whatdoesheunderlinedword“l(fā)abel”mean?A.品牌 B.標(biāo)簽 C.價格 D.尺寸3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Somecoatscanonlybedry-cleaned. B.Sweaterscanalwaysbewashedinhotwater.C.Coatscanalwaysbedry-cleaned. D.Shirtscanbewashedbothinhotandcoldwater.4.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelabelsdon’ttellhowtotakecareoftheclothes.B.Doasthelabelsays,theclotheswillbekeeplong.C.Drycleanedclothesarecheaperthanothers.D.Thecheapertheclothesare,theworsetheyaremade（越便宜的衣服，做工越差。）.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Buyingcheapclothes. B.Washingclothesinarightway.C.Beingacleverclothesshopper. D.Choosingthewell-madeclothes.20、<WeiboWeiboContentMs.Morin22-5-1818:41fromAndroidWhereareyoufrom?Wouldyouliketointroduce（介紹）someinterestingplaces?Comeandshare!!LiuYangI’mfromChina.Mycountryhasalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Ithasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.TheGreatWallandtheTerraCottaWarriorsarefamousallaroundtheworld.5-1909:42AkiaTenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.WecamefromTurkey.DoyouknowthatTurkeyisinbothEuropeandAsia?ThereisafamousbridgecalledtheBosphorousBridge.ItconnectsEuropeandAsia.Turkeyismodernandold,richandpoor.Everythingcomestogethertomakeitagreatplacetodiscover.5-2514:03AhmedIwasborninEgypt.Manytouristsknowaboutthepyramids,butthereareotherinterestingthingstoseeanddoinEgypt.YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.ManythingsinEgyptwillsurpriseyou,notjustthepyramids.6-1915:18MarianaTodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyhomecountry-Brazil.It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.Mypeopleareknownforourfundancesandcolourfulculture.5-2118:451.Whosecomment（評論）isthemostpopular?A.Mariana. B.Ahmed. C.Akia. D.LiuYang.2.WhendidAkia’sfamilymovetoCanada?A.In2020. B.In2023. C.In2013. D.In2012.3.AccordingtoAhmed,whatcanyoutakepartinwhentravellingtoEgypt?A.Youcangoskiing. B.Youcangoboating.C.Youcangoswimming. D.Youcangoclimbing.4.Johnlikestakingphotosofbirdsinnature.Whichcountryisperfect（完美）forhim?A.China. B.Turkey. C.Egypt. D.Brazil.5.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasportmagazine. B.InaGeographybook.C.OntheInternet. D.Onatravelposter.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫，完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Jimmy最近身體不適，情緒低落，他來信向你征求保持身心健康的建議。同時詢問你的暑假計劃。請根據(jù)以下提示，給他回信。健康建議合理運動、良好心態(tài)……暑假計劃志愿活動、研學(xué)活動……參考詞匯：研學(xué)studytrip注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)80左右；2.包括以上要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫，通順；3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearJimmy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——孩子們，在學(xué)校圖書館里不要那么吵?！獙Σ黄?，我們不會了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒問題；Don’tworry不要擔(dān)心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Sorry,wewon’t對不起，我們不會了。根據(jù)“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知對方提醒不要吵鬧，所以應(yīng)該道歉，并表示不會再吵鬧了，選項D符合語境。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項B符合題意，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時候數(shù)學(xué)考試？——1月25日上午?？疾榻樵~辨析。in其后加早中晚；on其后加星期或具體的一天的時間；at其后加點鐘；/不填?！皌hemorningofJan.25th”是具體的時間，用介詞on。故選B。4、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：上課時間到了，不要在教室里吵鬧?？疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕?。根據(jù)Don’t后面應(yīng)該用動詞原形以及“be+形容詞”可知，“benoisy”符合句意。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們學(xué)校又贏了足球比賽！——多么令人興奮的消息！考查感嘆句。題干中的news是中心詞，是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用句型：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：家里還有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多?？疾閯釉~辨析。are是，用于復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱；is是，用于第三人稱單數(shù)形式；has有，單三式；have有，動詞原形。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子為therebe句型，故排除C、D項；根據(jù)“就近原則”，主語“somejuice”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故be用is。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們城市有兩個火車站。一個在中心，另一個在南部?？疾椴欢ù~。other其它的，形容詞；another三者或以上的另外一個，形容詞或代詞；theother代詞，二者中的另外一個；others代詞，通常用于some…others…所指的其他人并非其他所有的人；根據(jù)上文“TherearetworailwaystationsinourcityOneisinthecenter”推斷空格指2個中的另外一個；故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會唱歌或跳舞嗎？——我會唱歌。考查連詞。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；or或者，用于疑問句或否定句中；and和，并且，表并列，常用于肯定句中；then然后。根據(jù)句子是一般疑問句可知，空處應(yīng)該用or，構(gòu)成選擇性一般疑問句。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周末你打算做什么？——下周日我們學(xué)校將有一場籃球賽。我想看?？疾閠herebe的一般將來時。therebe句型不可以和have“有”連用，排除BC選項。主語“abasketballmatch”是單數(shù)，begoingto中的be動詞用單數(shù)is，排除D選項，故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你怎么做奶昔？考查單詞詞性。milkshake表示“奶昔”，是物質(zhì)名詞。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了與動物相處的好處?！?題詳解】句意：然而，與動物相處可以讓我們感覺更好。spend度過，動詞原形；spending度過，動名詞/動詞現(xiàn)在分詞；spends度過，動詞三單；spent度過，動詞過去式。根據(jù)“...timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.”可知，此句缺主語，動名詞作主語，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是為什么養(yǎng)寵物很好呢？why為什么；who誰；where什么地點；when什么時間。根據(jù)“But...isitgoodtokeepapet?”以及下文陳述的原因可知，此處詢問養(yǎng)寵物很好的原因，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：首先，許多人喜歡和他們的寵物交談，這很好，因為他們可以告訴他們的寵物他們的問題。for為了；in在……里；to表方向；on在……上。talkto“與……交談”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這會有很大幫助。doesn’thelp不幫助；nothelp語法錯誤；tohelp幫助，動詞不定式；canhelp可以幫助。根據(jù)上句“First,manypeopleliketalking...theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.”可知，此處指許多人喜歡和他們寵物交談，這會有很大幫助，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：動物可以成為我們所有人的好朋友，當(dāng)我們遇到麻煩時，它們可以幫助我們停止孤獨感。stop停止，動詞原形；stopping停止，動名詞/動詞現(xiàn)在分詞；stops停止，動詞三單；stopped停止，動詞過去式。help(to)do“幫助做某事”，固定搭配，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它也幫助我們更好地工作。either也，用于否定句句尾；too用于肯定句句尾，前用逗號隔開；only僅僅，只有；also也，用于肯定句句中。根據(jù)“It...helpsusworkbetter.”可知，本空位于肯定句中，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：人們可以和他們的寵物或其他動物一起活動。no沒有；other其他的；an一個；alot很，非常。根據(jù)“Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor...animals.”可知，此處指其他的寵物，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這將給他們一個新的想法。they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。givesb.sth.“給某人某物”，因為give為動詞，所以此空應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格形式，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：最重要的是，與動物玩耍有助于給我們自信。with和；in在……里；to表方向；at加小地點。playwith“和……一起玩”，固定搭配，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：動物可以幫助我們忘記生活中的壞事。good好的；bad壞的；great偉大的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe...thingsinourlives.”可知，此處指忘記生活中的壞事，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、late【解析】【詳解】句意：上課不要遲到。根據(jù)“Don’tarrive...forclass.”可知，此空缺副詞修飾動詞，late“晚地，遲地”，故填late。13、①.am②.sure【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知，此空應(yīng)填besure“確信”，又因為本句為陳述事實，是一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語“I”為第一人稱單數(shù)，所以be用am，故填am；sure。14、Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair【解析】【詳解】分析所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，mymother作主語，has作謂語，longstraightblackhair作賓語。故填Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair“我媽媽有一頭烏黑的長直發(fā)”。15、①.looking②.around【解析】【詳解】lookfor“尋找”；around“四處”；根據(jù)now可知，句子的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+v-ing，look的現(xiàn)在分詞為looking。故填looking；around。16、how【解析】【詳解】句意：他教我如何制作飛機模型，我覺得很容易。根據(jù)空后“makeamodelplane”可知，這里是在教制作飛機模型。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，此處要用“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作teach的賓語，teachsb.howtodosth.“教某人如何做某事”。故填how。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹Mel撿到500元錢，然后拾金不昧，歸還給了失主，最終自己也如愿得到了自行車?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“ShetookouttwentydollarsandgaveittoMel.”可知Mel拾金不昧，說明她很誠實。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whatifhermotherhadlostherwalletandsomeonehadkeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!”可知Mel意識到丟錢的人可能會沒有食物，因此感覺很抱歉。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.”和“Guesswhat,Mel?Mydresseswonaprize.Aredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”可知Mel最后如愿得到了自行車。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。本文介紹了Mel撿到了500元錢，最開始她想藏起來用來買自行車，最后聽過媽媽的話，覺得對方一定很需要，所以歸還給失主，C選項“做選擇”適合作標(biāo)題。故選C。18、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了泰坦尼克號的首次航行和它撞上冰山后沉沒的故事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”以及本空位于首句可知，此處應(yīng)為介紹泰坦尼克號，選項E“泰坦尼克號是當(dāng)時最大、最昂貴的船。”符合題意，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnApril14th,1912,theTitanic(泰坦尼克號)wasgoingacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋).”可知，此處介紹泰坦尼克號首次航行的情況，選項B“上面有2200多人?！狈项}意，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hepickedupthephoneasquicklyashecouldandshouted,‘Icebergahead(前方有冰山)!’”可知，此處指弗雷德里克·弗利特發(fā)現(xiàn)了危險情況，選項A“然后弗雷德里克看到了什么?！狈项}意，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theshipwasstillturningwhenithittheiceberg.”可知，此處指泰坦尼克號撞上了冰山，選項C“不幸的是，一個長洞在水下沿著它的側(cè)面開了?！狈项}意，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewaswatchingfromasmalllifeboatwhentheTitanicbrokeintotwoandsankintothesea.”可知，此處介紹幸存者，選項D“弗雷德里克是幸存下來的705名幸運兒之一?！狈项}意，故選D。19、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了如何購買合適的衣服。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.”可知買衣服前第一件事情是看自己需要什么類型的衣服。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.”可知衣服上的標(biāo)簽告訴人們護理衣服的方法，猜測label意為“標(biāo)簽”。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thelabelonacoatmaysay,‘dry（干燥）cleanonly’.”可推斷有些外套只能干洗。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudoasthedirections（指令）sayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheswellforalongtime.”可知如果按照標(biāo)簽上的要求去做，衣服可以保持的時間比較長。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，可知文章主要介紹了如何購買合適的衣服，選項C“做個聰明的服裝購物者。”符合主旨。故選C。20、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是介紹在微博上，四個不同國家的人分享的關(guān)于自己國家的事情。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LiuYang文字下的點贊數(shù)量“181”可知LiuYang的評論最受歡迎，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Tenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.”可知Akia的家人十年前來到加拿大，今年是2023年，即2013年來的加拿大，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.”可知去埃及旅游的時候，你可以乘船游覽尼羅河，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.”可知如果John喜歡拍大自然鳥，巴西最適合他，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeiboContent”可知上文是微博上的即時評論，我們最可能在網(wǎng)上看到，故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是David和Jack兩人相約這周日去動物園。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此處進行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikepandasbest”可知此處詢問對方最喜歡什么動物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecantakethebustogetthere”可知此處詢問如何去那里。故填Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Seeyoulater”可知此處表示同意對方說的8點見面。故填A(yù)llright/…六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.3.(Heis)13./(Heis)13yearsold./(Heis)Thirteen./(Heis)Thirteenyearsold.4.Inthedininghall./Theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghallthisweek.5.Theythinkitwasinterestingandmeaningful./Theythinkhighlyofit/thisclass.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了上個月紅星中學(xué)開設(shè)的課外烹飪課的相關(guān)情況。【