遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市大東區(qū)2025年八下英語(yǔ)期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題含答案

遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市大東區(qū)2025年八下英語(yǔ)期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Theshoesare________smallforme.Doyouhaveabiggerpair?A.abitof B.abitC.alittleof D.little2、Ithinkthebestway________Beijingis________thetrain.A.getto,take B.togetto,totake C.togetto,take3、Wearemakingabigcake________it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A.because B.until C.while4、—MyfavouritesingercametoNanningtoholdaconcertbutImissedit.—________!A.Whatapity B.Goodidea C.Comeon5、—Linda,whichdressdoyouprefer?—Thelongone.It________verysmoothandsoft.A.smells B.feels C.sounds6、—________didyourparentsgetmarried?—They________for15years.Theysupporteachotherallthetime.A.When;havemarriedB.Howlong;havebeenmarriedC.When;havebeenmarriedD.Howlong;havegotmarried7、Afterreceivingthegoodnews,shewasinahappy________alldaylong,andcouldn’tstopsmiling.A.colour B.shape C.mood D.brain8、—Youlookunhappy,David.Why?—Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning,but________ofthemcame.A.nobody B.all C.none D.everybody9、Jennyusedtobe_______,butthistimeshefirststoodupanddancedbeforesomanypeople.A.brave B.simple C.shy D.friendly10、—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.NeitherIam D.SoIam二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空白處，使對(duì)話通順、合理，意思完整。A:Hello,Jack.What’swrongwithyou?B:___1___A:Forwhat?B:Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool.___2___Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball.IwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.A:Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit.B:___3___A:Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents.Youshouldtryagain.Youshouldn’targuewiththem.B:IhavenoideawhatIshoulddo.___4___A:YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents.Maybehewillhelpyourparentsunderstandyou.B:Ihopeso.___5___Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.Hopeyoucansolvetheproblemsoon.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.Iwillhaveatry.C.Yourteacherissokindtous.D.Iarguedwithmyparentsyesterday.E.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?F.Icouldn’tgetonwellwithmyelderbrother.G.ButIhavenointerestinplayingthepiano.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone___1___you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,it___2___sick.Butifyou___3___withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.___4___itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically（神奇地）.But,atleast,___5___understandswhat’sthematterwithyouandcanhelp___6___findwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknow___7___youhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’s___8___inyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?___9___atrustworthy（可信任的）teacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas___10___asbefore.1.A.what B.when C.how D.why2.A.makes B.making C.willmake D.made3.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say4.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.But5.A.otherperson B.someoneother C.someoneelse D.theotherperson6.A.them B.you C.us D.him7.A.if B.what C./ D.that8.A.happened B.happening C.takenplace D.takingplace9.A.Find B.Finding C.Lookingfor D.Lookfor10.A.happily B.bad C.sad D.happy四、完形填空（10分）13、Idon’tusuallykeephouseplants.ButafterIgotbraincancer(癌癥),withmorethanayeartolive,I____1____theideaofhavingsomethingnewandgreenaround.Myfriendgavemealuckybambooplant.WeplaceditinthelivingroomwhereI____2____muchoftheday.LookingaftertheplantgavemeasenseofsuccesswhenIsometimesfelt____3____becauseIcouldn’tdothingsbymyselfeasily.Asadoctor,Iwasusedtobeingtheonewhoprovided____4____,nottheonewhoreceivedit.Becauseofmyillness,Ihadtodependonhelpfromothers.WateringtheplantstaughtmeIcouldstillbeacaregiver.Plantsandpeoplecouldstill____5____me.BoththeplantandIwerelivinghappily.Aftersomemonths,theleavesstarteddroppingtothefloor.“Ican’tevencarefora(n)____6____plant!Ifmyluckybamboodies,Imightdietoo.“Icried.ThenIrealizedI____7____connectedmycarefulwateringoftheplant(Icouldhavesomecontrol)withmyownlife(Ihadno____8____).Itwasmymistake!Plantshavenoconnectionwithmylife.Myfriendcametohelptheplant.Whenitwasbackinthesunnywindow,webothbegantolive____9____again.WheneverIlookedatthetree,Ithinkofmyfriendswhohavecaredforandsupportedme.Iftheplantoutlivesme,Ihopeitwillcomfortmywifeand____10____herthatourlargecommunitywillcontinuetonurture(贍養(yǎng))herafterIamgone.1.A.rejected B.loved C.suffered D.hated2.A.spent B.wasted C.paid D.cost3.A.useful B.healthy C.useless D.bored4.A.ability B.joy C.message D.care5.A.dependon B.decideon C.lookafter D.lookfor6.A.difficult B.simple C.lonely D.endangered7.A.correctly B.happily C.wrongly D.comfortably8.A.impression B.control C.communication D.illness9.A.badly B.differently C.seriously D.happily10.A.remind B.raise C.require D.describe五、閱讀理解（30分）14、YouaretravellinginEnglandandtodayyouarriveatasmallfamilyhotel.Whenyouarrive,youreadthissign.SunshineHotelWelcometoSunshineHotelThebesthotelforyourholiday—Enjoyyourstay!Tel:3644775Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown—centreofthecity,nexttostationRules:Checkin:after14:00;checkout:before13:00Please:nopetsPlease:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00Please:nosmokingintheroomChildrenarewelcome.Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgetyourkeys.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Thegoldenkeyisforyourroom.Swimmingpool:openallsummerWi-Fi:24-hourserviceinyourroom根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.WhereisSunshineHotel?A.InEngland. B.InAmerica. C.InAustralia.2.ThesigntellsthefollowinginformationaboutthehotelEXCEPT________.A.address B.telephonenumber C.thehost’sname3.Whichfamilycanstayinthehotel?A.TheGreenswiththeirpetdog.B.TheWhiteswithalovelycat.C.TheBlackswiththreechildren.4.YourfriendGracewantstovisityou.ShehadbetterNOTcome________.A.before14:00 B.after22:00 C.at8:00a.m.5.Whydoyouneedtheredkey?A.Becauseitisthekeyforyourroom.B.Becauseyoucan’tgetintothehotelwithoutitwhenyoucomebacklate.C.Becausetheaddressinonthekey.15、Whenwasthelasttimeyougaveorreceivedahug?Doyourparentshugyoubeforeyougotoschool?InWesterncountries,itisquitecommontogreetclosefriendsorrelativeswithahug.Youmighthugyourteammatesafterwinningabasketballgame.Ifoneofyourfriendsishavingabadday,youcanhughimtocheerhimup.Friendswhohaven’tseeneachotherforalongtimewillusuallyhugeachotherwhenmeeting.Ofcourse,peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentopinionswhenitcomestohugging.AftercomingtoChina,I’venoticedthatChinesepeoplearegenerallymorereluctant(不情愿的)tohugthanthosewhoareinmyhomecountry,theUSA.MyChinesefriendstoldmethathuggingisconsideredtobeveryintimate(親密的)intheirculture.Itusuallyonlyhappensbetweenreallyclosepeople,likecouples.Chinesepeopledon’tusuallyhuginpublic,either.Butpeople’sattitudestowardshuggingcanchange.Irememberwatchingavideostoryabouta“huggingparty”inShanghai.Alocalartistheldtheparty.Heinvitedstrangersandaskedthemtohugeachother.TheChineseparticipants(參與者)clearlylookeduncomfortable.However,aftertheparty,severalofthemchangedtheirminds.Theydecidedthathuggingdoesn’thavetobeawkward(尷尬的)andcanactuallybequitenice.Sonexttimeyouseeyourmumordad,giveher/himahug—seehowitmakesyoufeel.1.HowdogoodfriendsinWesterncountriesusuallygreeteachotheraccordingtothepassage?A.Byhugging. B.Bynodding. C.Byshakinghands. D.Bykissing.2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtellus?A.Theadvantagesofhuggingeachother. B.Somesituationsinwhichpeoplehugeachother.C.Thereasonswhyfriendsneedtohugeachother. D.Thewaysofhuggingeachother.3.Whatdidpeopledoatthe“huggingparty”?A.Theywereinvitedtohugeachother. B.Theytoldstoriesabouthugging.C.Theywatchedavideoabouthugging. D.Theysangtheirfavouritesongs.4.Whydidthewriterwritethelastparagraph?A.Toencouragepeopletobenicetostrangers.B.Toexplainwhypeoplefeeluncomfortablewhilehugging.C.Totellpeoplenottohugeachotheranywhere.D.Toshowpeoplecanchangetheirmindsabouthugging.16、ShaanxikuaibanisakindoftraditionalChinesestorytellingintheShaanxidialect,withtherhythmofbamboostrips(竹板).Itcanbeperformed(表演)byonepersonoragroup.In2021,itwasincludedonthelistofnationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).TheartformdatesbacktothelateQingDynastyYangJinlongisawell-trainedShaanxikuaibanartist.Hefirstlearnedtheartatanearlyage.Beforethat,heoftenwenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather,anamateurperformer.“Asayoungboy,Iwasinterestedintheartformbecausemanyofthestorieswereaboutheroes.Theperformertellsstorieswhileplayingkuaiban.It’seasyforthewatcherstorememberthestoriessinceallthelinesrhyme,”Yangsaid.HehaspracticedShaanxikuaibanformorethan30years.Since2003,hehasbeenteachingtheartformtoyoungpeople.Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.“ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.Justasmanystudentslearntoplaywesternmusicalinstruments(樂器),therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban.Theyarehard-workingandactive,”Yangsaid.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutShaanxiKuaiban?A.Itcandatebacktoover300yearsago.B.Itwasfirstusedbyteacherstospreadknowledge.C.Performersonlytellthestoriesaboutheroesnow.D.Farmersstillperformittomakemoneyatpresent.2.WhydidYangJinlonglikeShaanxikuaibanatayoungage?A.Becauseitwaseasyforhimtorememberperformers’stories.B.Becausemanyofthestoriesperformerstoldwereaboutheroes.C.Becausehelovedperformers’interestinginstrumentverymuch.D.Becausehealwayswenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather.3.What’smainideaofthesixthparagraph?A.TheinterestYangJinlonghasinmodernmusic.B.ThestoriesYangJinlongoftentellswhileperforming.C.ThereasonwhyYangJinlongchoosestowearasuit.D.SomechangesYangJinlonghasmadetoShaanxikuaiban.4.WhatdidYangJinlongdotoimproveShaanxikuaiban?A.Hegaveupalltraditionalartforms.B.Headdedmodernartformstohisperformance.C.Hetookagreatinterestinkuaibaninhischildhood.D.Hebegantoteachkuaibantoyoungpeople20yearsago.5.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.StudentsonlyneedtolearntraditionalChineseinstruments.B.WesterninstrumentsareoflessimportancetoChinesestudents.C.Chinesefolkartsarenecessaryforallyoungstudentstolearn.D.ThelearnersoftraditionalChinesefolkartsworkveryhard.六、完成句子（10分）17、A:________________________________?B:Yes,sure.18、他昨天摔傷了腿，現(xiàn)在走路都有困難。Hehurthislegyesterdayandnowhe___________________________.19、自從那次意外發(fā)生，Evan一直都受到嚴(yán)重疾病的折磨。Evanhas____________________seriousillnessessincethataccident____________________.20、while________________21、賓館服務(wù)員想要顧客的名字和電話號(hào)碼時(shí)，可這么說：___________________________________?七、短文填空（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。____1____oldmangotonthebuswithal____2____bag.Itseemedquiteheavy.Assoonashe____3____(lay)itdown,hebegantolookforaseat.Manypeopletriedtoavoidhim,becausehisclothesweretood____4____.ButIdidn’tmindthat,soIstayedcloseto____5____(he).Iwentonreadingmybookabouthowtocatch____6____(mouse).Suddenly,Ifeltsomeonegivemeapush.Ilookedupandfoundtheoldmanlookedatmeand____7____(shake)hisheadtome.Heseemedtohavesomethingtosaytome.Ilookeddownatmybag.Tomysurprise,therewasatinyhole____8____themiddleofmybag.Irealizedthatsomeonehadtriedtos____9____somethingfrommybag.Andtheoldmanstoppedthethief(小偷)____10____(brave).Howgoodthisoldmanis!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、BringingbackanoldtraditionFrompaper-cuttingtoshadowplays,fromChineseinkwashpaintingtoPekingOpera,weseelotsofdifferentartstylesinoneanimationseries,Yao-ChineseFolktales(《中國(guó)奇譚》).Withabout20-minuteshortstories,theseriescameoutonBilibiliinJanuary.Ithasbecomethenewestbighit.ItismadeupofeightChinesetraditionalstories.EachstoryisaboutadifferentChineseyao.Yaoarespiritsthatanimals,plantsandnon-livingthingsturninto.AllthestoriesaredeeplyrootedintheheartsandmemoriesoftheChinesepeople.BesidestraditionalChineseartstyles,theseriesalsoshowsmoderndesign.Theteamused3D-10-2Danimation.Theyalsomadethestoriesclosertomodernpeople’slives.Forexample,ThestoryofNobody(《小妖怪的夏天》)comesfromthefamousChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,Thestorysetsitseyesonalittlepigspirit.Hissadlifemakespeoplethinkofthemselvesasordinary(平凡的)workerswhoareworkinghardtomakealiving,butnevergiveuptheirdreams.Theyarealwayslookingforthegood,thetrueandthebeautiful.Ithassomethingincommonwithmanyyoungpeople.Peoplearewillingtoseedifferentstyles.Yao-ChineseFolktalesshowsChina’s5,000-yearhistoryandculturetotheworld.It’samazing!閱讀上面短文，回答下列問題：1.Howlongdoeseachstorylast?_______________________________________________________2.WheredidtheYao-ChineseFolktalescomeoutinJanuary?_______________________________________________________3.Howmanystoriesarethereintheseries?_______________________________________________________4.Whatiseachstoryabout?_______________________________________________________5.WhichnoveldoesthestoryofNobodycomefrom?_______________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）在我國(guó)有很多經(jīng)典的神話故事，寓言故事和成語(yǔ)故事。這都是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的一個(gè)部分。假定現(xiàn)在一些美國(guó)中學(xué)生將會(huì)來到你們學(xué)校交流學(xué)習(xí)，請(qǐng)你以“AstoryIwanttoshare”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇小短文，宣揚(yáng)中國(guó)文化。內(nèi)容包括：①介紹一則中國(guó)故事。②談?wù)勀愕淖x后感。（不少于兩點(diǎn)）③呼吁來訪的美國(guó)中學(xué)生多讀中國(guó)故事，了解更多中國(guó)文化。要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、班級(jí)和姓名等；2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。3.不得抄襲原文。storyIwanttoshareChinesestoriesareimportantintraditionalChineseculture.TodayIwanttoshareaChinesestorywithyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這些鞋對(duì)我來說有點(diǎn)兒小。你有更大的一雙嗎？abitof一點(diǎn)，修飾名詞；abit一點(diǎn)，修飾形容詞或副詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾名詞或形容詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾名詞；此處修飾形容詞small，故用alittle或abit。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為去北京最好的方式就是坐火車?？疾椴欢ㄊ接梅ā５谝粋€(gè)空不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾way；第二個(gè)空不定式作表語(yǔ)。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們正在做一個(gè)大蛋糕因?yàn)榻裉焓前职值纳??？疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)?；until直到；while當(dāng)……時(shí)。做蛋糕的原因是今天是爸爸的生日，所以此處應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我最喜歡的歌手來南寧開演唱會(huì)，但我錯(cuò)過了?！孢z憾！考查情景交際。Whatapity真遺憾；Goodidea好主意；Comeon快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“…butImissedit.”可知，對(duì)方錯(cuò)過了想看的演唱會(huì)，空處應(yīng)對(duì)此表示遺憾。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你喜歡哪件連衣裙？——長(zhǎng)的那個(gè)。它摸起來非常光滑柔軟?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。smells聞起來；feels摸起來；sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“smoothandsoft”可知此處講連衣裙摸起來又滑又軟。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你父母什么時(shí)候結(jié)的婚？——他們結(jié)婚15年了。他們一直互相扶持。考查特殊疑問句和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。getmarried強(qiáng)調(diào)瞬間的動(dòng)作，故提問時(shí)間用when來提問，howlong用來提問一段時(shí)間；bemarried強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for15years可知第二空填havebeenmarried表狀態(tài)。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：收到這個(gè)好消息后，她一整天都很開心，笑得合不攏嘴?？疾槊~辨析。colour顏色；shape形狀；mood心情；brain大腦。根據(jù)“couldn’tstopsmiling”，可知她心情很好，inahappymood表示“心情愉悅”。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——David，你看起來不開心。為什么？——今天早上我邀請(qǐng)我的同學(xué)去打籃球，但是他們一個(gè)也沒來?？疾榇~辨析。nobody沒有人；all都；none沒有人；everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning”及but可知，并沒有人來，排除B和D選項(xiàng)。nobody后不跟介詞of，排除A，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮以前很害羞，但這次她第一次在這么多人面前站起來跳舞?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；shy害羞的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“butthistimeshefirststoodupanddancedbeforesomanypeople.”可知，珍妮之前很害羞。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：明天下午我不打算去游泳，我也不去，我不得不清理我臥室。上文是否定句，后文表示也不，用句式Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，某某也不。So+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)：某某也如此；so+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)：某某確實(shí)如此，用此結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，上下主語(yǔ)需保持一致。這三種句式在時(shí)態(tài)，人稱上與前一個(gè)句子相同。上句是否定句，故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查倒裝句。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.D2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿薐ack遇到的一些問題，A給了他一些建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“What’swrongwithyou”以及“Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme”可知此處回答自己遇到的問題，且和父母有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“我昨天和父母吵架了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool”以及“Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball”可知此處表達(dá)自己不喜歡鋼琴，選項(xiàng)G“但我對(duì)彈鋼琴?zèng)]有興趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit”以及“Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents”可知和父母交流是很難的，自己嘗試了，但是失敗了，選項(xiàng)A“我試過了，但失敗了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents”可知此處詢問能不能給自己一些建議，選項(xiàng)E“你能給我一些建議嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeso”可知此處表示自己會(huì)嘗試對(duì)方給的建議，選項(xiàng)B“我會(huì)試一試”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了在面臨不良情緒困擾時(shí)，學(xué)生們應(yīng)該采取什么樣的方法處理，即不要悶在心里獨(dú)自承受，而應(yīng)向家人、可信任的老師或朋友訴說。這樣可以得到精神上的支持或幫助，有利于問題的解決?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你感到悲傷、憂慮或者緊張的時(shí)候，不與人交流是錯(cuò)誤的。what什么；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；how怎樣；why為何。由文章的首句及下文可知在情緒不好的時(shí)候向他人訴說是很重要的，此空表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果你把這種不良情緒悶在心里，它甚至使你生病。makes使，讓，動(dòng)詞三單；making現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；willmake一般將來時(shí)；made過去式或過去分詞。makesick“生病”，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是如果你和某人交談，比如你的媽媽或爸爸，你通常會(huì)感覺比以前好。tell告訴；speak講話；talk談話；say說。talkwithsb“與人談話”，固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但這并不意味著你的問題和擔(dān)憂會(huì)神奇地消失。whatever無論什么；however無論怎樣，然而；whenever無論什么時(shí)候；but但是?？涨昂髢蓚€(gè)句子之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且空后沒有逗號(hào)，用but。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但是，至少，其他人了解你的問題，可以幫助你找到解決問題的方法。otherperson錯(cuò)誤搭配；someoneother錯(cuò)誤搭配；someoneelse別人，其他人，泛指；theotherperson另外一個(gè)人，特指。此句泛指“其他人”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是，至少，其他人了解你的問題，可以幫助你找到解決問題的方法。them他們；you你，你們；us我們；him他。根據(jù)“understandswhat’sthematterwithyouandcanhelp”可知此處表示幫助“你”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你父母想知道你是否遇到問題。if是否，如果；what什么；that那。根據(jù)“Yourmomanddadwanttoknow…youhaveanyproblems.”可知想知道你是否遇到問題，用if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他們愛你，他們想知道你生活中發(fā)生了什么。happened突然發(fā)生，過去式或過去分詞；happening現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；takenplace有計(jì)劃地發(fā)生，過去分詞；takingplace現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞?！鞍l(fā)生”無被動(dòng)形式，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示無計(jì)劃的發(fā)生，用happening，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：找一位值得信賴的學(xué)校老師或親戚。Find找到，動(dòng)詞原形；Finding現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；Lookingfor尋找（丟失的人或物），現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；Lookfor動(dòng)詞原形。此句是祈使句，動(dòng)詞用原形，且不屬于尋找丟失的人或物，應(yīng)用find。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：然后你會(huì)像以前一樣快樂。happily開心地，副詞；bad壞的，形容詞；sad傷心的，形容詞；happy開心的，形容詞。根據(jù)“Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.”可知解決問題后會(huì)感到開心，feel的后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述的是作者生病后對(duì)養(yǎng)植物感興趣，他一開始錯(cuò)誤地把植物與自己的生命連在一起，最后意識(shí)到植物與他的生命沒聯(lián)系，要快樂的生活。【1題詳解】句意：但在我得了腦癌后，我的生命只剩下一年多了，我喜歡周圍有一些新的、綠色的東西。rejected拒絕；loved愛；suffered遭受；hated討厭。根據(jù)后文敘述作者在家養(yǎng)了植物，所以是loved。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我們把它放在客廳里，我大部分時(shí)間都在那里。spent花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人；wasted浪費(fèi)；paid支付，主語(yǔ)是人，一般花費(fèi)的是金錢；cost花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是物，一般花費(fèi)的是金錢。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是人，橫線后花費(fèi)的是時(shí)間，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是大部分時(shí)間待在客廳，所以是spent。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我有時(shí)覺得沒用時(shí)，因?yàn)槲易约簾o法輕松完成事情，照顧植物給了我一種成功的感覺。useful有用；healthy健康的；useless沒用的；bored感到無聊的。根據(jù)后文“Icouldn’tdothingsbymyselfeasily”可知，無法自己做事，所以會(huì)感到?jīng)]用。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：作為一名醫(yī)生，我習(xí)慣于成為提供關(guān)心的人，而不是接受者。ability能力；joy開心；message信息；care關(guān)心。根據(jù)前文可知以前是一名醫(yī)生，所以是提供關(guān)心。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：植物和人仍然可以依靠我。dependon依靠；decideon決定；lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找。根據(jù)“WateringtheplantstaughtmeIcouldstillbeacaregiver.”給植物澆水讓我學(xué)會(huì)了我仍然可以成為一名護(hù)理人員，可知，可以依靠。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我甚至無法照顧簡(jiǎn)單的植物。difficult困難；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；endangered瀕危的。分析句子可知，橫線上的詞修飾名詞植物，根據(jù)所給詞應(yīng)是simple。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后我意識(shí)到我錯(cuò)誤地把對(duì)植物的精心澆水（我可以有一些控制）與我自己的生活（我沒有控制）聯(lián)系起來。correctly正確地；happily開心地；wrongly錯(cuò)誤地；comfortably舒服地。根據(jù)后文“Itwasmymistake!”可知，是錯(cuò)誤地。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：然后我意識(shí)到我錯(cuò)誤地把對(duì)植物的精心澆水（我可以有一些控制）與我自己的生命（我沒有控制）聯(lián)系起來。impression印象；control控制；communication交流；illness疾病。根據(jù)前文“Icouldhavesomecontrol”可知，后文說的自己的生命是不可控的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)陽(yáng)光再次出現(xiàn)在窗外時(shí)，我們倆又開始了幸福地生活。badly壞地；differently不同地；seriously嚴(yán)重地；happily幸福地。根據(jù)前文可知，植物在朋友幫助下變好了，所以是幸福生活。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：如果這棵植物比我活得長(zhǎng)，我希望它能安慰我的妻子并提醒她，我們的大社區(qū)將在我去世后繼續(xù)贍養(yǎng)她。remind提醒；raise提出；require要求；describe描述。根據(jù)前文可知，植物是在朋友幫助下重獲生命，所以是它能提醒妻子，有人能幫助她。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了英國(guó)一家賓館的廣告信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouaretravellinginEngland”可知，作者在介紹英國(guó)的一家賓館。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tel:3644775；Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown；Rules”可知提到了電話、地址及規(guī)則，只是沒有提到這個(gè)賓館的主人是誰(shuí)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please:nopets”可知，禁止寵物入內(nèi)，故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00”可知，22:00后禁止訪客進(jìn)入。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgetyourkeys.”及“Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.”可知，因?yàn)槟慊貋硗砹?，沒有它就進(jìn)不了旅館。故選B。15、1.A2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中西方文化中擁抱的不同含義，以及人們的不同看法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InWesterncountries,itisquitecommontogreetclosefriendsorrelativeswithahug.”可知，在西方國(guó)家，好朋友通常通過擁抱來打招呼。故選A?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Youmighthugyourteammatesafterwinningabasketballgame....Friendswhohaven’tseeneachotherforalongtimewillusuallyhugeachotherwhenmeeting.”可知，第二段主要介紹了人們會(huì)擁抱的一些情況。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Irememberwatchingavideostoryabouta‘huggingparty’inShanghai.”和“Heinvitedstrangersandaskedthemtohugeachother.”可知，擁抱聚會(huì)上人們被邀請(qǐng)彼此擁抱。故選A?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“However,aftertheparty,severalofthemchangedtheirminds.Theydecidedthathuggingdoesn’thavetobeawkward(尷尬的)andcanactuallybequitenice.”可知，聚會(huì)結(jié)束后，他們中的一些人改變了想法，他們認(rèn)為擁抱并不一定是尷尬的；由此可知本段的目的是展示人們是如何改變對(duì)擁抱的看法的。故選D。16、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了陜西快板這一中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)說唱藝術(shù)形式?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“TheartformdatesbacktothelateQingDynasty【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Asayoungboy,Iwasinterestedintheartformbecausemanyofthestorieswereaboutheroes.”可知楊金龍從小就喜歡陜西快板，是因?yàn)楹芏喙适露际顷P(guān)于英雄的，故選B?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第六段“Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.”可推知本段主要介紹了楊金龍對(duì)陜西快板做了一些改變，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.”可知他在表演中加入了現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)形式來改善陜西快板。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“‘ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.Justasmanystudentslearntoplaywesternmusicalinstruments(樂器),therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban.Theyarehard-workingandactive,’Yangsaid.”可知學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)的人非常努力。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語(yǔ)“Yes,sure.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問“你能掃地/做家務(wù)/打掃房間/房子嗎”。Couldyou(please)...“你能……嗎”；sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house掃地/做家務(wù)/打掃房間/房子。故填Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house。18、①.has②.difficulty③.walking【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，該句考查短語(yǔ)“做某事有困難”have/hasdifficultydoing，結(jié)合“nowhe...”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he為三單，因此用三單形式has?！白呗贰眞alk，此處用動(dòng)名詞walking。故填has；difficulty；walking。19、①.suffered②.from③.took④.place【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。遭受……的折磨：sufferfrom…；發(fā)生：takeplace。分析句子可知，句子是由since引導(dǎo)的從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)。故填suffered；from；took；place。20、Katewasdoingherhomeworkwhilehermotherwasplayingthepiano【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖畫和提示詞可知，本句可表達(dá)為“凱特正在做作業(yè)，與此同時(shí)，她的媽媽正在彈鋼琴”，此處使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)（was/weredoing），介紹兩人當(dāng)時(shí)正在做的事情；while“與……同時(shí)”，連詞；doone’shomework“做作業(yè)”；playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；前后兩句主語(yǔ)均為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞使用was。故填Katewasdoingherhomeworkwhilehermotherwasplayingthepiano.21、MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber【解析】【詳解】MayIdosth“我可以做某事嗎”，haveyournameandtelephonenumber“知道您的名字和電話號(hào)碼”。故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.An2.(l)arge3.laid4.(d)irty5.him6.mice7.shook8.in9.(s)teal10.bravely【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述的是一位穿著很臟的老人心靈很美，他讓作者避免了被