2025年新疆中考英語試卷真題（含標準答案及解析）

2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷第1頁共8頁2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷考生須知：1.本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷兩部分，試題卷共8頁，答題卷共2頁。2.滿分150分(含聽力20分)?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。3.考生必須在答題卷上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.聽力部分(滿分20分)A.圖片理解(本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)聽到的句子內容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B.情景反應(本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽句子，選擇正確的應答。每小題讀兩遍。6.A.Holdon,please. B.Goodluck. C.Goodbye.7.A.I'msorrytohearthat. B.Itdoesn'tmatter. C.Thankyou.8.A.Foraweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Twokilometers.9.A.Ithinkso. B.Nevermind. C.'Becareful.10.A.You'rewelcome. B.Goodidea. C.Whatapity.C.對話理解(本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽對話及問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。11.WhatisJackdoingnow?A.Takingouttherubbish. B.Playingthepiano. C.Fixinghisbike.12.WhatisMike'sdreamjob?A.Adoctor. B.Abasketballplayer. C.Apilot.13.Whenwilltheyhavetheirpicnic?A.NextFriday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextSunday.14.WhatcolorisJudy'snotebook?A.Red. B.Blue. C.Yellow.15.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inasupermarket.D.短文理解(本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。16.Howmanycatsarethereontheboat?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.17.HowoldisHenry?A.70yearsold. B.71yearsold. C.72yearsold.18.WheredoesHenrylive?A.Nearariver. B.Inaboat. C.Inavillage.19.HowdothecatshelpHenrytocatchfish?A.Bysittingdown. B.Bystandingstraight. C.Bylyingdown.20.WhatdoesHenryhavetodotomakesurethecatswon'teatallthefish?A.Hidethefish. B.Sellthefish. C.Watchthecats.Ⅱ.完形填空(本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Billusedtoliveinabigcity.Hewasbornthereandmadefriendsthere.Lifealwaysseemedtobe21forhim.Lastyear,Bill'sfamilyhadtomovetoasmalltown.Hislife22allofasudden.Hefeltlonelyand23.OnBill's24daytoschoolinthetown,thedriversaidafriendly“Hello!”tothelonelyboywhenhegotonthebus.Hejust25withanodinsilencebecauseofshyness.WhileBillwaslookingfora26,everyoneonthebussaid“Hello!”27agentle(溫和的)voicetohim.ButnoddingwasBill'sonlyreply.ThenextdayBillgotonand28thedriversaid“Hello!”kindlytohim.Billstillkept29.Onthefifthday,Billansweredwithashy“Hello!”toeverybody.Hefelthewas30ofthem.Andhebegantotalktothemlikeoldfriends.Thatmoment,itseemedthatthenewworldopened31doortohim.Asdayswentby,Billgotusedtothe32there.Hemade33friendsinthetown.Everybodyknewhimas34asheknewthem.Lifewascolorfullikebefore.SmilesappearedonBill'sfaceagain.Sometimes35asimple“Hello!”canbringsunshineandwarmth(溫暖)intoalonelyheart.21.A.busy B.happy C.boring22.A.changed B.remained C.exchanged23.A.excited B.sad C.pleasant24,A.last B.best C.first25.A.joked B.asked C.replied26.A.window B.bag C.seat27.A.in B.at C.on2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷第3頁共8頁28.A.suddenly B.again C.angrily29.A.silent B.noisy C.hungry30.A.all B.none C.one31.A.its B.your C.her32.A.work B.life C.weather33.A.worse B.fewer C.more34.A.well B.little C.fast35.A.just B.nearly C.almostⅢ.閱讀理解(本題共分兩節(jié)，共23小題，每小題2分，滿分46分)第一節(jié)閱讀并從所給選項中選出最佳答案。(四篇閱讀，共18小題，每小題2分，滿分36分，其中第一篇為T/F判斷選擇題)A根據(jù)短文內容，判斷下面各小題的正(T)誤(F)。Anelephantandherbabywerealoneintheforest.Theyhadtoleavetheirfamily,forthelittlebabywastoosmalltokeepupwiththeotherbigelephants.Wheneverthemotherlookedatthesweet,littlebabyelephant,shewouldsay,“Aslongasyouaresmall,Ishalldoanythingtoprotectyouandtakecareofyou.Whenyouarebig,youwillhavetofightforyourself.Youwillhavetobeverycarefulifyouwanttoreachyourfullsize.”Intheday,whenshesawhimpickupsomeleaveswithhistrunk(象鼻)andputthemintohismouth,shewaspleased.Whentheymetotherbiganimals,shewouldcryangrilyandguardhim.Inthenight,shestoodclosetohimuntilmorning,forsheknewalionmightbenear.Astimewentby,thebabyelephantgrewbigenoughtofollowhismotherandthentheymettheotherbigelephants.Theyreturnedtotheirfamily!Atlast,theycametoabeautifulriver.Theretheylivedahappylifetogether.36.Themotherelephantandherbabywereintheforestwiththeirfamily.37.Themotherelephantwouldtryherbesttoprotectherbaby.38.Whenthebabyelephantisbig,hehastofightforhimself.39.Inthenight,themotherelephantstoodfarfromherbaby.40.Themotherelephantandherbabyreturnedtotheirfamilyatlast.B閱讀下面材料，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。In2024,Chinamadegreatprogressinscienceandtechnology.China's‘Dream’ResearchShipChina'snewship,Mengxiang,or‘Dream’,wentintoserviceinGuangdongonNovember17.ItwasthelargestscientificresearchshipthatChinahadevermadeonitsownby2024.Mengxianghasspecialtoolsandcandigupto11kilometersundertheoceanfloor(海床).OnSeptember10,AirChina'sfirstC919aircraft(飛機)successfullycompleteditsfirstflight.TheflighttookofffromBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportandlandedatShanghaiHongqiaoAirport.C919aircraftcancarrymorepassengersandcoveralongerairline.OneRocket,EightSatellites(衛(wèi)星)OnthemorningofSeptember24,theTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenterusedtheJielong–3rockettosuccessfullysendeightsatellitesintospace.ThesuccessfulsealaunchshowsChina'sstrongabilitiesinspacetechnology.SatelliteRecovery(回收)OnOctober11,ChinasuccessfullyrecovereditsfirstreusableexperimentalSatellite,ShiJian-19.ItwaslaunchedonSeptember27fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.ItmarksanimportanttechnologicaldevelopmentofChina.41.WhatcanMengxiangdousingitsspecialtools?A.Recoverreusablesatellites. B.Carrymorepassengersandcoveralongerairline.C.Sendsatellitesintospace. D.Digupto11kilometersundertheoceanfloor.42.WhendidAirChina'sfirstC919aircraftcompleteitsfirstflight?A.OnSeptember10. B.OnSeptember24. C.OnOctober11. D.OnNovember17.43.HowmanysatellitesweresentintospaceonSeptember24accordingtothetext?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.44.WherewasShiJian-19launchedonSeptember27?A.FromShanghaiHongqiaoAirport. B.FromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.C.FromBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport.D.FromtheTaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenter.45.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Anovel. C.Anewspaper. D.Adiary.c閱讀下面材料，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Itisbelievedthatreadingisnotonlygoodforourself-developmentbutalsoquiteeasytodo.Therearesomanybenefits(好處)toreadbooks.Readingisagoodwaytodealwithstress.Inonestudy,readingwasfoundtobeeffective(有效的)inreducingstress.Whenyouarereadingbooks,youcankeepthenoisyworldoutandneedn'tworryabouttheproblemsthatbotheryou.Thismeansthatreadingcanhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Readingprotectsbrainhealth.Ifyoureadatleastonceaweek,youprobablyhaveabetterabilityinunderstandingatanoldagethanthosewhodonot.Becausewhenyouarereading,you2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷第5頁共8頁actuallykeepthinkingevenimagining.Andthatisagoodexerciseforyourmind.Readingisanexcellentbedtimeactivity.Ononehand,readingbeforebedcanhelpyoufallasleepinashortertime.Ontheotherhand,itisbetterforyoureyestoholdabookwhilegoingtobedinsteadofyourmobilephone.Allinall,thereisnodoubtthatreadingisgoodforyou.Whynotpickupabooktoreadrightnow?46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bother”inParagraph2mean?A.Trouble. B.Help. C.Encourage. D.Support.47.Youcouldhaveabetterabilityinunderstandingwhenyou'reoldifyoureadatleast.A.twiceayear B.onceayear C.twiceaweek D.onceaweek48.Whichistherightstructureofthetext?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,……)49.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Agoodwaytodealwithstress. B.Theadvantagesofself-development.C.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks. D.Anexcellentbedtimeactivity.D閱讀下面材料，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。WhenIwasalittlegirl,ourfamilieswouldalwaysgatherforbigmeals.Besidesthedeliciousfood,Ialsolovedlisteningtotheadultstalkingabouttheirstories.SomestoriesaresounforgettablethatIstillrememberthemtoday.Myaunt,Kathy,heardadisabledfriendhadwonamarathon(馬拉松)race.Shefeltmotivated(被激勵的)anddecidedtorun.Thenextday,sheran5miles.Althoughitwasnoteasyfora54-year-oldwoman,shekeptonrunning.Edward,mycousin,wasamainroleinaplayforthefirsttime.Heexperienceda2-monthhardtimepreparingforit.Hearingpeople'sapplause(掌聲),hefeltgood.What'smore,herealizedhecouldhavemorefunbytryingsomethingnew.Myfatherwasdeeplymovedbya3-year-oldgirlonaplane.Hesawthatthelittlegirlofferedallshehad,apieceofchocolate,tosaveaman'slife.Hesaidthegirl'skindnessalwaysmadehimsmile.Whereverlifewillleadme,thesestoriesalwaysgivemeinspiration.Ihavelearnedthatweshouldlovelifeitself,loveourselvesandlovethepeoplearoundus.Itisthestoriesthatmakemylifebeautifulandmeaningful.50.Whatdidtheauthor'sfamiliesalwaysdowhenshewasalittlegirl?A.Theycookeddeliciousfood. B.Theygatheredforbigmeals.C.Theylistenedtoherstories. D.Theystillrememberedthosestories.51.Whydidtheauthor'sauntstarttorun?A.Becausesheran5milesattheageof54.B.Becauseshethoughtitwaseasyforher.C.Becauseshewasmotivatedbyafriend. D.Becausetheauthorhadwonamarathonrace.52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Edwardsavedaman'slifeonaplane.B.Theauthor'sfatherwasmovedbyEdward.C.Theauthor'sfathersaveda3-year-oldgirl'slife.D.Edwardfeltgoodwhenheheardtheapplause.53.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.KindnessfromSmallActs. B.BelieveinYourselfandTrySomethingNew.C.NoCooking,NoGathering. D.InspirationfromStoriesSharedinFamilyGatherings.E第二節(jié)閱讀并按照要求完成選擇。(一篇閱讀，共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容，從方框內所給的A、B、C、D、E五個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使文章內容完整且符合邏輯。Flowersarebeautifullivingthingsandcanbefoundallovertheworld——ingardens,parksandevenyourhome.54Theycanonlybefeltinthedeepestpartofyourheart.Theseflowersareplantedbytwokindsofpeople.Whenyoumeetthefirstkindofpeople,theyplant“bad”seedsinyourheart.55Youthinktheyonlycomeintoyourlifetobringyouproblems.However,whenyouovercometheproblemswithyourcourage,yougetstrength(力量)andexperience.Asyoufighttowin,beautifulflowersblossom(開花).Thatcanmakeyouastrongman.56Theyarepeoplewhobringyouhappiness.Theymayteachyousomethingmeaningfulyouhaveneverdone.Theymaygiveyouanunbelievabledealofjoy.Asyouslowlybuildacloserelationshipwiththem,theseedswillgrowintobeautifulflowersoflove.57So,whoplantstheseedsinyourheart?Whodoyouchoosetomeet?58Andyoumustfacethat.A.Whenyoumeetthesecondkindofpeople,theyplantgoodseedsinyourheart.B.Thesepeoplemaybenotfriendlyenough.C.Youhavenochoicebutlifedoes.D.However,therearesomeotherkindsofflowersthatcannotbeseenortouched.E.Andyouwillgrowintoafullman.Ⅳ.補全對話(本題共6小題，每小題2分，滿分12分)從下面方框中選擇合適的句子，填到橫線上，使對話意思完整。(PaulandBobareclassmates.Theyaremeetingonthestreet.)A:Hi,Bob.B:Hello,Paul.A:Whereareyougoing?B:59Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Sure,I'dloveto.60B:Iwanttobuysomethingforthegraduationceremony.A:Ican'tbelieveweareleavingschoolsoon.61B:Yes,Ido.Ireallyhadagreattimeintheschoolswimmingteam.A:Yeah,youwonthefirstprizelastyearandweareallproudofyou.B:Thankyou.62What'syourmostunforgettableexperience?A:63OurteacherandclassmateshelpedmealotandIwillneverforgetit.B:Theyarealwayssoniceandweareabigfamilyforever.A:Youareright.I'llmissthosedaysandpeople.B:64A.Whatareyougoingtobuy?B.Doyouhaveanyspecialmemories?C.Iamgoingtothesupermarket.D.Metoo.E.Ihurtmykneeayearago.F.Howaboutyou?V.讀寫題(本題共分兩節(jié)，滿分15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內容，在方框內的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞。(共6小題，每小題1分，滿分6分)ItwasaSaturdaymorning,myfatherandIwalkedinapark.WhenIsawsomepeopleshootingarrows(箭)onthesquare,Idecidedtohaveatry.Agirlofmyagewashavinghersecondtry.Shepickedupanarrowandshotit.Butitmissedthetarget(靶子)!Shetriedathirdtime,andfailedagain.Shejustgaveupandwalkedaway.Thenitwasmyturntoshoot.Ifixedmyeyesonthetarget.Withallofmyefforts,Ishotthearrow.Itmissed!Ishotthreemorearrows.Ifailedthemall.Iwasupsetandwantedtoleave.Myfatherencouragedmetotakeonemoreshot.Iheldmybreath,staredatthetargetandshotthearrow.Again,Imissedthetarget!ButIgotclosertoit.IkepttryingandfinallyImadeit!“See,son.Nobodyisborntodowellineverything.Nevergiveup,andyoucandoit,”saidmyfather.Fromthisexperience,Irealizethatchallengesinlifearenotasdifficultastheyseemtobe.Ifwefocusonthem,learnfromfailure(失敗),andkeeptrying,wecansucceedintheend.OneSaturdaymorning,myfatherandItooka65inapark.IsawsomepeopleshootingarrowsandIwantedto66.Agirlfailedthreetimes.Thenitwas67turn.Imadeeveryefforttoshoot,butfailed,too.Ishotanotherthreearrows.Ifailedthemall.ThetimeIwastogiveup,myfather68metogoon.Asmyfathersaid,nobodyisborntobe69atdoingeverything.Holdingonleadstosuccess.Aftertryingsomemoretimes,Ididmakeit!Fromthisexperience,Ilearnthatifweface70bravely,learnfromfailure,andkeeptrying,wearesuretosucceed.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內容，回答3個問題。(共3小題，每小題3分，滿分9分)71.DidthewritergototheparkwithhisfatheronaSaturdaymorning?72.Howmanytimesdidthegirlshootarrows?73.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷第8頁共8頁Ⅵ.閱讀填空(本題共分兩節(jié)，共22小題，每小題1分，滿分22分)第一節(jié)語法填空(共11小題，每小題1分，滿分11分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(戰(zhàn)國時期),manystatesmadechangestobecomestronger.Oneofthemost74(success)changeswascreatedbyShangYanginQin.ShangYangworkedoutasetof75(plan).Atfirst,theseplanswerenoteasily76(accept)becausepeopledidn'tbelieveinhim.Tosolvethisproblem,ShangYangcame77withanidea.Heorderedhismentoputathinwoodenpole(桿)atthesouthgate.Thenhesaidanyonewhotookthepoletothenorthgatewould78(receive)10goldpieces.Thetaskwassoeasy79nobodybelieveditwastrue.TheyallthoughtShangYangwasjoking.Afterseeingthat,ShangYangsaidhewouldoffer50goldpiecestoanyonewhodidit.And80(final),amanwantedtohaveatry.Heputthepoleonhisshoulderandwalkedtothenorthgate.81hissurprise,ShangYangpaidhim50goldpieces.Thenewsspreadacrossthecapital.Soon,peopleweresayingShangYangwasamanof82(he)word.Thenpeople83(follow)himwithoutquestion.Withhisefforts,Qin84(become)thestrongestofallthestates.第二節(jié)短文填空(共11小題，每小題1分，滿分11分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。partoranswer dry slow get stop deeproseainCanrosesreallygrowinthedesert?The85isyes.YutianinXinjianghasperfectconditionstogrowsomespecial86.Ithas87longhistoryofrosegrowing.Inthepast,rosesweremainlymadeintorosejam(醬).But88recentyears,theyhaveplayedanimportant89inkeepingthedesertfromgrowing.Roses’roots(根)godownoverthreemeters90andmakethesandstayclosearoundtheplants.Injusttwo91threeyears,asinglerosecangrowintoagroup.Theserosegroupscan92downthewind'sspeed.Growingrosesinthedeserthasgreatlychangedthelocalpeople'slife.“Lastyear,myfamily9363,000yuanjustfromgrowingroses,”afarmersaid.“Itbringsinincome(收入)andhelpsto94thedesertfromgrowing.That'ssomethingtobeproudof,”headded.Today,Yutian'sroseindustryhasdevelopedalot.Over30roseproductsarenowsoldacrossChina.Therosesfromthis95landarenowreachingfarandwidemarkets.Ⅶ.書面表達(滿分20分)某英文報刊以“ColorfulSummerVacation”為主題向廣大初中生征稿。假設你是李明,請你以“ThreeThingstoDoforSummerVacation”為題目,參考以下提示,也可適當發(fā)揮,根據(jù)要求用英語寫一篇短文投稿。提示：1.自我提升；2.體重管理；3.研學旅行；4.娛樂交友；……要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息；3.詞數(shù)80-120。2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語參考答案及評分標準第1頁共2頁新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)、新疆生產建設兵團2025年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語參考答案及評分標準（逐題解析附后）I、聽力部分(滿分20分)A.圖片理解(本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)1-5EDABCB.情景反應(本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)6-10ACBABC.對話理解(本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)11-15CBCABD.短文理解(本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)16-20CBABCⅡ.完形填空(本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)21-25BABCC 26-30CABAC 31-35ABCAAⅢ.閱讀理解(本題共分兩節(jié)，共23小題，每小題2分，滿分46分)36-40FTTFT 41-45DADBC 46~49ADBC50-53BCDD 54-58DBAECⅣ.補全對話(本題共6小題，每小題2分，滿分12分)59-64CABFEDV.讀寫題(本題共分兩節(jié)，滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共6小題，每小題1分，滿分6分)65.walk 66.try 67.my 68.encouraged 69.good70.challenges/difficulties/problems/troubles/failure/failures第二節(jié)(共3小題，每小題3分，滿分9分)71.Yes./Yes,hedid.72.3./Throo./3times./Threetimes./Sheshotthreetimes./Sheshot3times./3arrows./Threearrows./Sheshotthreearrows./Sheshot3arrows.73.Ilearn/realize/know/think/believe/Iwanttosaythatchallengesinlifearenotasdifficultastheyseemtobe./Ifweface/focusonchallengesb