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甘肅省張掖四中學(xué)2025屆英語八下期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—We’vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip.—YoumeanI________bringanythingwithme,right?A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t2、—IwanttohelpJohnwithChinese,sincehehasjustmovedherefromCanada.—________.John’smotherisaChinese,sohespeaksChinesewell.A.Don’tteachfishtoswim B.Don’ttrytorunbeforeyouwalkC.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket3、Mr.Leedidn’tleavethestation________hissongotonthebus.A.until B.so C.if D.because4、—WhereisMr.Li?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.—He________thelibraryandwillbebackintwohours.A.willgoto B.goesto C.hasbeento D.hasgoneto5、Fromthenotice,weknowthatMsSmith________.ForsaleMsSmithboughtthehandbaginDecember2022for180dollars.Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.Nowyoucangetitfor80dollars.A.neverusesthehandbag B.paid80dollarsforthehandbagC.keepsherhandbagingoodconditions D.wouldliketogetanewhandbag6、—Doyouthink________ispolitetoasksomeone’sageinChina?—Er,mostpeopledon’tmindit.A.that B.it C.this7、Theboywenttothehospital________afterhismother.A.looked B.look C.tolook D.looking8、Animalsareimportanttous.Weshouldprovidemore________foranimals.A.amusement B.protection C.technology D.pressure9、Whatisthewaytoorganizetheideasintheparagraphbelow?Ialwaystrytodotherightthings.IlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclassandaskteachersforhelpwhenIhaveproblems.Attheweekend,Ioftenhelpmymomdosomehousework.Ihelpmylittlesisterwithherhomeworktoo.A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder.C.Specifictogeneral. D.Generaltospecific.10、—I’dlikesomepancakesforlunch.—I’msorry,sir.They________onlyforbreakfast.A.areserved B.areserving C.willserve D.haveserved二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogs.Theylovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheymadeawaythroughthegrassbetweentheirhouses.Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniedidn’tcomehome.Theywentouttolookforhimbutwithno____1____.Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill____2____.SpottywenttoBrownie’shousealone.Hebarkedloudly.ButBrownie’sfamilywastoobusytocareaboutthe___3___dog.Finally,onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.HefollowedTed,Brownie’s____4____,everywherehewent.Hebarked,thenrantowardsanearbyemptygroundandlookedback,asiftosay,“____5____!”Tedfollowedthedogacrossthe____6____.Thelittledogtookthemantoatreeahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundthepoorBrownie____7____.Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap.Tedwishedhehadcome____8____sothathewouldhavesufferedless.ThenTednoticedsomething____9____.Inacirclearoundtheinjured(受傷的)dog,hesawalotofdogfood.Itwastheremains(殘留物)oflotsofmeals.SpottyvisitedBrownieeveryday.HestayedwithBrownieto____10____him.Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.1.A.result B.reason C.choice D.difficulty2.A.looking B.suffering C.missing D.barking3.A.noisy B.excited C.silly D.angry4.A.boss B.neighbor C.trainer D.owner5.A.Goaway B.Watchout C.Followme D.Bequiet6.A.house B.grass C.neighborhood D.ground7.A.healthy B.sick C.well D.dead8.A.closer B.farther C.earlier D.later9.A.surprising B.terrible C.wrong D.usual10.A.train B.protect C.hurt D.remind三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Ourteacheralwaysr_______usasherchildren.13、classmates,I,with,hadaparty,my_____________________________________________________.14、Itisveryhot.Hecouldfeelthe________/hi:t/ofthesunonhisback.15、MrLihas________(解釋)theMathsproblemtousseveraltimes,butmostofusstillcan’tunderstandit.16、Toomuchstressisbadforourhealthandmakesiteasierforpeopletogetsick.Toomuchstressisbadforusandmakespeoplegetsick__________________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Asmyteachercalledthestudents’names,Iwassittingthere.Thestudentswenttoreceivetheirreportcardshappily.Iwatchedtheirfaceswithenvyandrememberedmypoorresultlastyear.Sincethen,Ihaveworkedhard,butIwasn’tsureifIhadmadeanyprogress.IwassoworriedthatIdidn’thearmyteachercallmyname,andmyclassmatepushedmeheavily.Itriedmybesttokeepmycool(保持冷靜)andwalkedtowardstheteacher’sdesk.Thedeskwasonlytwometersaway,butitseemedtobealongwayformetogo.Timeseemedtostop.MyheartwasbeatingfastandmyhandswereshakingbadlywhenIreceivedmyreportcard.Myteacherwassayingsomething,butIwassonervousthatIcouldn’thearher.Soon,thunderousapplause(雷鳴般的掌聲)broughtmeoutofthedarkness,andIheardmyteachersay,“Wonderfuljob!”WhenIopenedmyreportcard,Idiscoveredan“A”onit.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyesuntilIgaveitasecondlook.Thenallmyfearsdisappeared.IfeltlikeIwasflyingintheair.Iheardbirdssinging.Perhapstheywerealsocongratulating(祝賀)meonmysuccess.Iwassogladthatmyhardworkpaidoff.1.Thisstorymayhappen________.A.athome B.inthemorningC.intheplayground D.afteranexamination2.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)sentencemean?A.Thewriterdidn’tlikehisclassmates.B.Thewriterdidn’tcareabouttheresult.C.Thewriteralsowantedtogetagoodresult.D.Thewriterwassurethathehadmadeprogress.3.Whydidnotthewriterhearhisteachercallhisname?A.Becausehewassoworried.B.Becausehetriedtokeephiscool.C.Becausehewaslisteningtothebirds’singing.D.Becauseheknewthathewouldgetagoodresult.4.Whenthewritergotthereportcard,hesawit________.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes5.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?A.Hestudieshardthisyear.B.Healwaysgetsgoodgrades.C.Hewasillwhenhereceivedhiscard.D.Helikesflyingandsingingintheair.18、Doyouremembertheelephant“tourgroup”inYunnan?Wherearetheynow?Theyarebackattheirhome!InMarch,2020,afamilyof15wildAsianelephantslefttheirlivingplaceinXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.Theykeptgoingnorth,throughmountains,forests,riversandevencitystreets.Alongtheirjourney,theyranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.Butnooneblamed(怪)them.“ItisOK.Theyarejusthungry,”afarmersaid.Scientistsguessedthattheelephantswerelosingtheirhabitat,sotheymightgonorthtolookforanewhomewithmorefood.Orthegroupmightloseitswaybecauseitsleaderhadnoexperience!Tohelptheelephantsgethomeandprotectthem,thegovernmentused76policecarsandtrucks,aswellasninedrones(無人機(jī)).Policeandscientistscloselywatchedthem.Theywatchedthegroup’smovementandsentwarnings(警示)topeopleontheroadnottogetclosetotheelephants.Theyalsohelpedthemwithfoodanddrink.Finally,theelephantsendedtheirtripsafelyandhappilyafter17monthsanda500-kilometerjourney.TheAsianelephantisthelargestlandanimalinAsia.YunnanistheonlyhabitatforwildAsianelephantsinChina.Theprovincehasbuilt11naturereserves.However,thereareonly300AsianelephantsleftinChina.TheWWFisworkinghardtosavethem.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“habitat”inparagraph3mean?A.Food. B.Friends. C.Way. D.Home.2.Whatdidthegovernmentdotohelptheelephants?A.Gavethemfoodanddrink. B.Builtanewhomeforthem.C.Used76trucksanddrones. D.Sentwarningstoallthepeople.3.Whichistherightorder(順序)accordingtothepassage?①Thehungryelephantsranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.②ThegovernmentdidsomethingtoprotectwildAsianelephants.③AfamilyofwildAsianelephantsstartedtheirjourneytothenorth.④Theseelephantscamebackhomesafelyandhappily.A.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.③①②④ D.④②①③4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WelcomeBackHome! B.ElephantsareontheWay!C.ElephantsareOurFriends! D.FindaNewHome!19、ZhengXuan,thefirstdeafdoctoroflinguistic(語言學(xué))inChina,ishelpingdeafstudentsliveabetterlife.Likemanypeoplewithimpairedhearing(聽力受損),Zheng,fromWuhan,HubeiProvince,workedhardtobea“normal”personfromearlychildhood.Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.WhenZhengenteredprimaryschool,shecouldnotunderstandtheteachers’wordsinclass,soshehadtofollowwhatothersweredoing.Butshenevergaveup.Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips.Afterclass,sheborrowednotesfromherclassmatesandstudiedreallyhard.In1998,ZhengwasoneofthesmallgroupofdeafstudentswhotookpartinGaokao.ShewenttoWuhanUniversitytostudy.Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.Butshewasnotsatisfied.“Iwantedtomakeadifference,”saidZheng.“Iwantedtoapply(應(yīng)用)myresearchresultstodeafeducation.Mostdeafstudentsfeelinferior(自卑的)becauseofpoorcommunication.”ZhengXuannowworksattheSchoolofEducationalSciencesatChongqingNormalUniversity.Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.“Iwanttotrainagroupofspecialeducationteachersfordeafchildren,”saidZheng.“Deafpeoplecandoanythingbutlisten.Weneedtohelpthembuildconfidencesothattheycancreatetheirownfuture.”1.HowdidZhengXuanbecomeachildwithimpairedhearing?A.Shehadacaraccident. B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadamedicalaccident. D.Shehadaheadache.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“staring”meaninParagraph2?A.聽著 B.盯著 C.模仿 D.學(xué)習(xí)3.WheredidZhengXuandotheresearchaboutsignlanguage?A.WuhanUniversity. B.PekingUniversity.C.ChongqingUniversity. D.FudanUniversity.4.HowmanydeafspecialeducationgraduateshasZhengXuantrainedinthepast10years?A.Nearly25. B.Nearly300. C.Nearly500. D.Nearly800.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.ZhengXuanworkedhardtobeanormalchild.B.ZhengXuantriedtobeacollegestudent.C.ZhengXuandidalottohelpdeafstudents.D.ZhengXuantrainedteachers.20、Thereoncewasayoungking.Hewantedtofindtheanswerstowhathethoughtthethreemostimportantquestionsinlife:Whenistherighttimeforeveryaction?Whoarethemostimportantpeople?Whatisthemostimportantthingtodo?Thekingpromisedarichprizetoanyonewhocouldanswerthequestions.However,thekingwasn’thappywithalltheanswershegotfromthem.Sohedecidedtovisitawiseoldmanwholiveddeepinthewoods.Whenhewentinsidethewiseoldman’sgarden,hefoundtheoldmandigging.Heaskedtheoldmanhisthreequestions,buttheoldmandidn’trespond.Seeinghowoldandweaktheoldmanwas,thekingbeganhelpinghimdig.Thekingdugforhours,buttheoldmanstilldidn’tanswerhisquestions.Justasthekingwasabouttoleave,awounded(受傷的)manranintothegardenandpassedout(暈倒).Thekingcarriedthewoundedmanintothehouseandtookcareofhim.Whenthewoundedmanwokeup,hetoldthekingthathehadwantedtokillthekingbutwaswoundedbythesoldiersoutsidethehouse.Atlast,thekinglethimgoandthewoundedmanthankedthekingverymuch.Afterwards,thekingwentoutsideandaskedhisquestionstotheoldmanagain.Theoldmanreplied,“Ifyouhadnothelpedmedigearlier,youmightbekilledbytheman.Atthatmoment,themostimportantpersonwasme,andthemostimportanttimewaswhenyouweredigging.Themostimportantthingtodowastobekindtome.Whenthewoundedmanarrived,hewasthemostimportantperson,andsavinghimwasthemostimportantthing.Bydoingso,youmadepeacewithanenemy.”Thekingunderstoodatonce.Themostimportanttimeisthepresent,asit’stheonlytimewehavethepowertoact.Themostimportantpersonistheoneyouarewith,andthemostimportantthingisalwaystobekindtothatperson.1.Whatshowsthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Thekinghelpedtheoldmandigtheground.b.Thekingtookcareofthewoundedman.c.Thekingwantedtofindouttheanswerstothethreequestions.d.Awoundedmanrantothemandpassedout.e.Theoldmanansweredtheking’squestions.f.Thekingvisitedtheoldman.A.c-a-d-f-e-b B.c-f-a-d-b-e C.f-a-d-c-e-b D.f-a-d-b-c-e2.Whatdidthekinggetafterhelpingtheoldmanandthewoundedman?A.Heunderstoodthathardworkisthekeytosuccess.B.Helearnedhowtohelpoldpeopleandsickpeople.C.Hegotanswersfrommanylearnedmenandgavethemprizes.D.Hemadepeacewithhisenemyandlearnedthewisdomaboutlife.3.Whatcanbeusedtodescribetheking?A.Strongandfaithful. B.Kindandhelpful.C.Braveandcheerful. D.Smartandhard-working.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?①Helpingothersishelpingyourself.②Anoldman’ssayingsareseldomuntrue.③Threequestionsadaykeepsproblemsaway.④Thepresentmomentisthemostimportanttime.A.③④ B.②③ C.①④ D.①②五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodmorning,sir._____1_____?B:Yes.Iwanttobuyasuit.A:Wehavesuitsindifferentstyles.Whichonedoyoulike?B:Ilikethisone.Itseemssuitableformetowearatformalmeetings.CanItryiton?A:Yes._____2_____?B:SizeM.A:Whatcolorwouldyouprefer,darkblueorblack?B:_____3_____.A:Hereisadarkblueone.B:Whereisthefittingroom?A:Thefittingroomisoverthere.B:Thankyou.(Aftertenminutes)A:_____4_____?B:Hmm,itfitsmequitewell.I’llbuyit._____5_____?A:1000yuan.Youcanpayatthecounter(柜臺(tái))overthere.B:OK.Thankyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled(雪橇)whichwasfullofwintercampinggear(用具).Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition(傳統(tǒng)).”O(jiān)nthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.1.Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?___________________________________________2.Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?___________________________________________3.Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?___________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)暑假即將來臨,學(xué)校發(fā)起了“AMeaningfulSummerVacation”的主題征文活動(dòng)。假設(shè)你是李華,請根據(jù)下表信息用英語寫一篇短文用于投稿,分享你的建議并說明理由。SuggestionsReasonsdosomesportskeephealthyhelpwithhouseworklearntobeindependentworkasavolunteerhelpothers……要求:1.字跡工整,表達(dá)清楚,語法正確;2.要點(diǎn)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,可以作出適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息,否則不予評分;4.詞數(shù)不少于80詞,開頭已給出不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Summervacationiscoming.Tohaveameaningfulvacation,Ihavesomesuggestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們已經(jīng)為旅行做好了一切準(zhǔn)備?!闶钦f我不需要隨身攜帶其它東西了,對嗎?考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can’t不能;needn’t不需要;mustn’t不可以;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“We’vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip”可知旅行所需要的東西都已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了,言下之意,不需要準(zhǔn)備其它東西了。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想幫助約翰學(xué)習(xí)中文,因?yàn)樗麆倧募幽么蟀岬竭@里?!灰嚅T弄斧。約翰的媽媽是中國人,所以他的中文說得很好。考查諺語。Don’tteachfishtoswim不要班門弄斧;Don’ttrytorunbeforeyouwalk欲速則不達(dá);Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭燒;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket勿孤注一擲。根據(jù)“John’smotherisaChinese,sohespeaksChinesewell”可知他的中文說得很好,所以不要班門弄斧,教他學(xué)中文。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:李先生直到他兒子上了公共汽車才離開車站??疾檫B詞辨析。until直到;so因此;if如果;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)“Mr.Leedidn’tleavethestation…h(huán)issongotonthebus”可知,此處用not…until表示“直到……才”,故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——李先生在哪里?我到處都找不到他。——他去圖書館了,兩小時(shí)后回來??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。willgoto一般將來時(shí);goesto一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);hasbeento去過某地,已經(jīng)回來;hasgoneto去了某地還未回來。根據(jù)“He...thelibraryandwillbebackintwohours.”可知此處表示去了某地還未回來,用hasgoneto。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:從布告中我們知道史密斯女士的手提包完好無損??疾槌WR(shí)。neverusesthehandbag從不使用手提包;paid80dollarsforthehandbag花了80美元買了這個(gè)手提包;keepsherhandbagingoodconditions保持她的手提包完好無損;wouldliketogetanewhandbag想買一個(gè)新手提包。根據(jù)“Forsale”中“Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.”可知,史密斯女士的手提包完好無損,故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為在中國問別人的年齡是禮貌的嗎?——呃,大多數(shù)人都不介意。考查固定句式。itis+形容詞+todo“做某事是怎樣的”,固定句式,其中it為形式主語,todo為真正的主語,此處指在中國問別人的年齡是禮貌的嗎,故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男孩去醫(yī)院照顧他的母親??疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,男孩去醫(yī)院是為了照顧他的母親,此處使用todo不定式表目的。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:動(dòng)物對我們很重要。我們應(yīng)該給它們提供更多保護(hù)。考查名詞辨析。amusement娛樂;protection保護(hù);technology科技;pressure壓力。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)該為動(dòng)物提供保護(hù)。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:組織下面段落中的觀點(diǎn)的方法是什么?考查常識(shí)。題中段落含義為“我總是努力做正確的事。我在課堂上認(rèn)真聽老師講課,有問題時(shí)向老師尋求幫助。在周末,我經(jīng)常幫媽媽做一些家務(wù)。我也幫助我的小妹妹做作業(yè)?!毕热鎸懣偸桥ψ稣_的事情,后具體些如何做。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我午餐想吃些煎餅?!獙Σ黄穑壬?。它們只在早餐時(shí)供應(yīng)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。They指代上文提到過的煎餅,與動(dòng)詞serve之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)areserved。故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Brownie和Spotty是兩只關(guān)系很好的狗,Spotty在Brownie遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)設(shè)法營救的故事?!?題詳解】句意:他們出去找他,但沒有結(jié)果。result結(jié)果;reason原因;choice選擇;difficulty困難。根據(jù)“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday”可知沒有找到Brownie,所以搜尋沒有結(jié)果。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:到了第二周,他仍然下落不明looking看;suffering遭受;missing不見的;barking吠叫。根據(jù)“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill”可知Brownie還沒有找到。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:但是Brownie的家人太忙了,根本不關(guān)心這只吵鬧的狗。noisy吵鬧的;excited興奮的;silly愚蠢的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“Hebarkedloudly”可知他是吠叫,所以很吵鬧。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:Brownie的主人Ted走到哪里,它都跟著他。boss老板;neighbor鄰居;trainer教練;owner主人。根據(jù)“HefollowedTed,Brownie’s”可知他是狗主人。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:他叫了一聲,然后跑向附近的空地,回頭看了看,好像在說:“跟我來!”goaway走開;watchout小心;followme跟著我;bequiet安靜。根據(jù)“Tedfollowedthedog”可知是要Ted跟著他。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:Ted跟著狗穿過空地。house房子;grass草;neighborhood街區(qū);ground地面。根據(jù)“rantowardsanearbyemptyground”可知是穿過空地。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在那里,Ted發(fā)現(xiàn)可憐的Brownie病了。healthy健康的;sick生病的;well好;dead死的。根據(jù)“Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap”可知Brownie的一條腿被陷阱夾住了,所以他生病了。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:Ted希望他要是早點(diǎn)來就好了,這樣他就不會(huì)那么痛苦了。closer更近;farther更遠(yuǎn);earlier更早;later稍后。根據(jù)“sothathewouldhavesufferedless”可知早點(diǎn)來的話,Brownie遭受的痛苦就少一些。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:然后Ted注意到了一些令人驚訝的事情。surprising令人驚訝的;terrible糟糕的;wrong錯(cuò)誤的;usual通常的。根據(jù)“Inacirclearoundtheinjured(受傷的)dog,hesawalotofdogfood”可知在受傷的狗的周圍有狗糧,這讓Ted很驚訝。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:他和Brownie待在一起保護(hù)他。train訓(xùn)練;protect保護(hù);hurt傷害;remind提醒。根據(jù)“Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.”可知Spotty在Brownie旁邊保護(hù)他。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、(r)egards【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的老師總是把我們視作她的孩子。分析句子可知此處是regard...as“把……看作”;時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語ourteacher是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(r)egards。13、Ihadapartywithmyclassmates【解析】【分析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式:I作主語,hadaparty作動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu),with表伴隨的介詞,和myclassmates一起作狀語。故答案為Ihadapartywithmyclassmates“我和我的同學(xué)們一起舉行了一個(gè)聚會(huì)”。14、heat【解析】【詳解】句意:天氣很熱。他能感覺到太陽曬在背上的熱氣。音標(biāo)/hi:t/對應(yīng)單詞heat,意為“熱,炎熱”。故填heat。15、explained【解析】【詳解】句意:李老師已經(jīng)給我們解釋了好幾遍數(shù)學(xué)題,但我們大多數(shù)人還是聽不懂。explain“解釋”,動(dòng)詞。此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是hasdone,故explain用其過去分詞形式。故填explained。16、①.more②.easily【解析】【詳解】句意:壓力過大對我們的健康不利,也會(huì)讓人們更容易生病。此處修飾動(dòng)詞get可用副詞的比較級moreeasily“更容易地”。故填more;easily。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者領(lǐng)去成績單時(shí)的場景和他的心里活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Asmyteachercalledthestudents’names,Iwassittingthere.Thestudentswenttoreceivetheirreportcardshappily”可知,這時(shí)老師在發(fā)成績單,由此可推斷故事發(fā)生在考試后,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“rememberedmypoorresultlastyear.Sincethen,Ihaveworkedhard,butIwasn’tsureifIhadmadeanyprogress.”可知,去年作者的成績很差,經(jīng)過努力作者也不確定是否有進(jìn)步,所以看到老師喊到名字的同學(xué)上去領(lǐng)成績單,作者很羨慕,希望自己也能取得好成績,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwassoworriedthatIdidn’thearmyteachercallmyname”可知,因?yàn)樽髡咛o張了,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIopenedmyreportcard,Idiscoveredan‘A’onit.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyesuntilIgaveitasecondlook”可知,作者看了兩次成績單,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“rememberedmypoorresultlastyear.Sincethen,Ihaveworkedhard,butIwasn’tsureifIhadmadeanyprogress.”可知,去年成績差,今年努力學(xué)習(xí)了,故選A。18、1.D2.A3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了2020年3月份一個(gè)由15只野生亞洲象組成的家庭離開了它們在西雙版納的棲息地,去尋找新的家園,這一路上政府施以援手。云南省已經(jīng)設(shè)立了11個(gè)自然保護(hù)區(qū),在中國只有300個(gè)。世界自然基金會(huì)正在努力拯救它們。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“InMarch,2020,afamilyof15wildAsianelephantslefttheirlivingplaceinXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.”及“sotheymightgonorthtolookforanewhomewithmorefood.”可知,離開了原本的棲息地,去尋找新的家園,所以劃線單詞與home同義。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyalsohelpedthemwithfoodanddrink.”可知,給他們食物和飲料。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theykeptgoingnorth,throughmountains,forests,riversandevencitystreets.”可知,一群野生亞洲象開始了它們的北上之旅。此為③;根據(jù)“Alongtheirjourney,theyranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.”可知,饑餓的大象跑進(jìn)村莊吃農(nóng)民的玉米。此為①;根據(jù)“Tohelptheelephantsgethomeandprotectthem,thegovernmentused76policecarsandtrucks,aswellasninedrones(無人機(jī)).”可知,政府采取措施保護(hù)野生亞洲象。此為②;根據(jù)“Finally,theelephantsendedtheirtripsafelyandhappilyafter17monthsanda500-kilometerjourney.”可知,這些大象安全快樂地回家了。此為④。因此正確的順序是:③①②④。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“YunnanistheonlyhabitatforwildAsianelephantsinChina.Theprovincehasbuilt11naturereserves.However,thereareonly300AsianelephantsleftinChina.”可知,本文通過講述野生亞洲象組團(tuán)離開棲息地的情況來呼吁人們要保護(hù)亞洲象,所以A選項(xiàng)“歡迎回家!”符合本文標(biāo)題,故選A。19、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了中國首位語言學(xué)博士鄭璇,她小時(shí)候因?yàn)橐粓鲠t(yī)療事故失聰,長大畢業(yè)后致力于聾人教育中的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.”可知,因?yàn)橐粓鲠t(yī)療事故失聰,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips”可知,因?yàn)槁牪坏剿宰谇芭哦⒅蠋煹淖齑饺ラ喿x唇語,所以劃線單詞表示“盯著”,故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.”可知,在復(fù)旦大學(xué)讀研究生期間,她做了很多關(guān)于手語和聾啞人的研究,故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.”可知,在過去的10年里,她培訓(xùn)了近800名特殊教育畢業(yè)生,其中30%是聾人,也就是培訓(xùn)了將近25名聾人,故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了中國首位語言學(xué)博士鄭璇,她小時(shí)候因?yàn)橐粓鲠t(yī)療事故失聰,長大畢業(yè)后致力于聾人教育中的故事,故選C。20、1.B2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一位國王尋找人生最重要的三個(gè)問題的答案的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewantedtofindtheanswerstowhathethoughtthethreemostimportantquestionsinlife…Sohedecidedtovisitawiseoldmanwholiveddeepinthewoods.…thekingbeganhelpinghimdig…awounded(受傷的)manranintothegardenandpassedout…Thekingcarriedthewoundedmanintothehouseandtookcareofhim.…Theoldmanreplied…”可知,國王想知道三個(gè)問題的答案,于是前去拜訪一位老人,在老人住處幫助老人挖地。然后一個(gè)受傷的人闖進(jìn)來并暈倒了,國王照顧這個(gè)受傷的人,最后老人給了國王答案,故用文章正確順序是c-f-a-d-b-e。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)最后兩段“Bydoingso,youmadepeacewithanenemy”及“Themostimportanttimeisthepresent,asit’stheonlytimewehavethepowertoact.Themostimportantpersonistheoneyouarewith,andthemostimportantthingisalwaystobekindtothatperson.”可知,國王通過幫助老人并且照顧受傷的人得知了人生最重要的三個(gè)問題,得到了人生的智慧,并且與敵人化敵為友。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判
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