石家莊市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

石家莊市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Idon’thavetowear________uniformtoschool.A.an B.a C.the D./2、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?—We________apicnicinthepark.A.have B.begoingtohave C.aregoingtohave D.has3、—I’mtoobusytodosportsthesedays.—Butyouhaveto,becausedoingsportsis_________yourhealth.A.partof B.goodfor C.abitof4、Jennyissuchakindgirlandsheoften________hergrandmotherathome.A.looksat B.looksafter C.looksfor5、Theexamiscoming.Whynot________tothemoviesandrelaxourselves?A.go B.togo C.going D.went6、—Thegirlscancleantheirroomby________.—Theyareallgoodgirls.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves7、Mr.Whiteisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading________books.A.his B.her C.their8、—WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?—She’stallandthin________longhair.A.have B.has C.thereis D.with9、/su:nhi:h?:de?sa?nd?v??fa???end??n/A.Soonsheheardthesoundofafireengine.B.Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.C.Soonhehearsthesoundofafireengine.10、—Couldyoutellme________togettothepark?—Sure,goalongthisstreetandturnright.A.how B.when C.where二、短文填空（10分）11、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這篇短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Lucywouldlike____1____tellyousomethingaboutthisSunday.Somegoodfriends____2____goingonafieldtriptoabigmountain.Theyaregoingto____3____apicniconthetopofthemountain.Everyonetakessomefoodanddrink____4____them.Buttwohourslater,theyareall____5____andthirsty.Theyhaveto____6____tohavearestanddrinksomewater.Thentheygoonhiking.Theyhavemanyproblemsarrivingatthe____7____.Lindaoftengoesthewrongway.Hilltrips(絆倒)overastone.Edcan’t____8____hisheavybag.Lucyhikestooslowly,____9____theyhelpeachother.____10____lasttheygettothetop.Theyhaveanicelunchandhaveagoodtimethere.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。LiuWeiisadisabled(殘疾的)pianistfromBeijing.HewonthefirstprizeofChina’sGotTalentbyplayingthepiano___1___histoes.WhenLiuwastenyearsold,___2___accidenthappenedtohim.Whenhe___3___upafter45days,___4___ofhisarmswerecut.Hisparentstoldhimheshouldlearnhowtotakecareof___5___,___6___noonecouldhelphimwhentheygotold.Hismotherkepttellinghimthatheisnotdifferentfrom___7___.Inthehospital,hemetanarmlesspainter,andheencouragedhimtolearntousehisfeet,suchas___8___,brushinghisteethandeating.Liuwasverysad,___9___heknewlifewouldn’tstopforhim.Heonlythoughtofwhathecoulddoinsteadofwhathe___10___.Whenhewas9,hestartedplayingthepiano___6___hismusicdreamcometrue.___7___isimpossibleforanyonetoplaywithoutfingerssohisfirstteacherleft.However,Liudidn’tgiveup___8___.Hepractisedeven___9___,morethansevenhoursaday.Finally,hebecame___15___.1.A.on B.with C.for D.in2.A.an B.a C.the D./3.A.wake B.wakes C.woke D.waking4.A.all B.either C.neither D.both5.A.he B.him C.his D.himself6.A.so B.because C.if D.after7.A.another B.other C.others D.theother8.A.write B.towrite C.writing D.wrote9.A.or B.so C.and D.but10.A.lose B.losing C.lost D.tolose6.A.make B.made C.making D.tomake7.A.It B.There C.This D.That8.A.play B.playing C.played D.toplay9.A.harder B.hard C.hardest D.hardly15.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully四、完形填空（10分）13、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Peterisamiddleschoolstudent.Helivesinabigcity.Thereisanoldpeople’sclubnexttohis___1___.Atweekends,healwaysgoestherewithhis___2___—Alice,Sam,Tony,BettyandHenry.Theytryto___3___theoldpeoplehappy.PeterandAlicelike___4___.PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.TonyandSamare___5___tellingstories.Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.SometimesTonyandSam___6___somestorybookstotheoldpeople.BettyandHenryenjoysports.Theylike___7___tabletenniswiththeoldpeople.Theyalsotalktotheoldpeopleandwatchfilms___8___them.Theoldpeoplelookveryhappy.WhenpeopleaskPeterandhisfriends,“___9___doyoualwaysgototheoldpeople’sclub?”Theyalwayssay,“Itis____10____andmeaningful(有意義的).”1.A.shop B.home C.classroom D.library2.A.teachers B.cousins C.customers D.friends3.A.make B.want C.call D.see4.A.history B.PE C.music D.science5.A.goodat B.busywith C.carefulwith D.differentfrom6.A.spell B.take C.write D.watch7.A.finding B.sending C.drawing D.playing8.A.with B.on C.for D.from9.A.What B.When C.Why D.How10.A.traditional B.interesting C.difficult D.dangerous五、閱讀理解（30分）14、

閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisSheilaStuartandIam10yearsold.I’mAmerican.Thisismyfamily.WeareabigfamilyandweliveinSanFrancisco.Ihavegotababysister.Sheis3yearsoldandhernameisMimiStuart.____1____He’sastudentlikemeatSt.Patrick’sSchool.Hisfavouritecolourisorange.____2____Sheisverykindandbeautiful.MyfatherisadoctorandhisnameisJimStuart.Heisgoodatsportsandhe’sverystrong.Theyareaboutthirtyyearsold.____3____Myfatherhasgotabrother.HisnameisBrian.Heismyuncle.Mymotherhasgotasister.___4___IhavealsogotmygrandparentsandmycousinEric.TheylivetogetherinNewYork.We’vegotapet.____5____lovemyfamily.A.Ithinktheyarethebestparentsintheworld.B.HernameisKateandsheismyaunt.C.Mybrotheris7yearsoldandhisnameisTaylorStuart.D.It’sawhitedogandhisnameisBob.E.MymotherisateacherandhernameisDorisStuart.15、Doyoulikeplayinggamesatabirthdayparty?Whatkindofgamesdoyouliketoplay?InMexico,childrenusuallyplayaninterestinggameattheirbirthdayparties.First,thebirthdaychildandotherchildrenstandinacircle(圓圈)andsingafunnysong.Thentheytaketurnsstandinginthemiddle.Theyneedtousesomethingtocovertheireyeswhentheyareinthemiddle.So,theycan’tseeanything.Afterthat,theyhavetousesomethingtohitapinata(打一個(gè)彩罐).Onebyone,thechildinthemiddlehitsthepinata.Whenthepinatabreaks(破碎),lotsofthingscomeoutofit.Usually,therearesomecandiesandfruitsinthepinata.Thechildrenthenruntogetthethings.It’saverygoodbirthdaypartygame.Peoplethinkthechildwhobreaksthepinatawillhavegoodluck.Pinatacanhavemanycoloursandlooks.Withthecolours,theylookbeautifulinthesun.Theirlooksareusuallycharacters(角色)fromTVshowsandmovies.Birthdayboysandgirlsalsomakethemlooklikeanimals,toycarsandsoon.They’regreatfun!Doyouwanttoplaythegame?1.Whocanstandinthemiddle?A.Onlythebirthdaychild. B.Parentsofthebirthdaychild.C.Everychildatthebirthdayparty. D.Allthepeopleatthebirthdayparty.2.Theunderlinedword“cover”means“_______”inChinese.A.蒙住 B.保護(hù) C.清洗 D.按摩3.Whatisthecorrectorder(正確順序)ofthethings?a.Thechildinthemiddlehitsapinata.b.Thechildrenstandinacircleandsingasong.c.Thechildrenruntogetthethingsinthepinata.A.a-b-c B.a-c-b C.b-a-c D.b-c-a4.Whatdopinatasusuallylooklike?A.Candies. B.Fruits.C.Children’sfavouriteanimals. D.CharactersfromTVshowsandmovies.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.LovelybirthdaychildreninMexico.B.NicethingsinbirthdaypinatasinMexico.C.AninterestingbirthdaypartygameinMexico.D.AbeautifulpinataatthebirthdaypartyinMexico.16、Plasticpollution（塑料污染）intheoceanisbadfortheenvironment.Ittakesyearstobreakdownandisdifficulttocleanup.However,arobotnamedWasteSharkcanhelptosolvetheproblem.Itcollectsplasticwasteandotherrubbishinriversandneartheseaside.Likearealshark,therobothasabig“mouth”onitsface.Itcanhelpthewastegetintoitsbody.Therobotissosmallthatitcangetintonarrowareasofwater.Peoplecanuseitfrom3kilometersaway.ItcanalsofollowGPSmapsonitsown.WasteSharkcanmovethroughthewaterat3kilometerseachhourandcleanatmost500kilosofwasteeveryday.Collectingplasticwasteonthelandiseasyandnotexpensive,butit’sdifferentintheocean.Whenplasticwastegetsintotheocean,it’sveryhardtocollectbecauseitwillbreakdownandturnintosmallpiecesslowly.SeveralWasteSharksarealreadybeingusedaroundtheworld,includingtheUS,theUK,India,SouthKoreaandSouthAfrica.1.TheWasteSharkcan________.A.collectwasteinthewater B.findsharksintheoceanC.collectonlyplasticinthesea D.helppeoplekeepawayfromsharks2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“breakdown”inParagraph1?A.打破 B.降解 C.再生 D.摧毀3.ThefollowingcountriesarealreadyusingWasteSharkEXCEPT________.A.India B.theUK C.Japan D.America4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanWasteSharkdo?A.WasteSharkcancollectwasteintheoceaneasierandlessexpensivethancollectitneartheshore.B.WasteSharkcan’tgetintonarrowareasofwater.C.WasteSharkcancleanatleast500kilosofwasteeveryday.D.WasteSharkcanfollowGPSmapsbyitself.5.Thepassageismainlyto________.A.explainhowplasticpollutesthesea B.tellpeopletosavethesharksC.tellusaboutWasteShark D.showwhypeoplelikeWasteShark六、完成句子（10分）17、Mike的家離學(xué)校大約5千米。Mike’shomeisabout5________school.18、讀書吧！讀書對(duì)我們的人生有好處。Let’sread!Reading________________________ourlives.19、therebe,on__________________________20、一些國(guó)家，比如日本，有很多地震。Somecountries,________________,Japan,havealotofearthquakes.21、學(xué)生們應(yīng)該能夠獨(dú)立完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。Studentsshouldbeabletofinishlearningtasks________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Jenny,Ineedtobuyaguitarforyourbrother.____1____B:Sorry,Mom.I’mbusynow.A:____2____B:No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).A:Atriponline?____3____B:Yeah.Wecangoanywherewewant.A:____4____B:Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:____5____B:OK.Herewego!A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.IwanttogotoShanghai.C.Canyoushowmehowtodoit?D.Areyoubusyplayingcomputergames?E.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithme?F.Nowmanypeopleliketotaketripsonline.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，Hello!I’mMollyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeintheUK?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.Myhomeisalittlefarfrommyschool,soItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history...Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules-don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass...Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomanyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesMollygotoschool?________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesMollyhaveadayatschool?________________________________________3.WhatdoesMollythinkofschoolrules?________________________________________4.WhendoesMollygotothemusicclub?________________________________________5.WhatanimalsdoesMollylikebest?________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

凡事預(yù)則立，不預(yù)則廢。廣西三月三假期即將來臨，親愛的同學(xué)，你做好計(jì)劃了嗎？請(qǐng)你以“MyplanforSanyuesanFestival”為題，根據(jù)表格信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇英文假期計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：第一天完成作業(yè)第二天品嘗傳統(tǒng)美食；……第三天參觀博物館；……注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包含表格中的所有信息；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息；4.詞數(shù)60左右（短文首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：finish（完成），taste（品嘗），learnabouttheculture（了解文化）MyplanforSanyuesanFestivalGuangxiSanyuesanFestivaliscoming.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我不用穿校服上學(xué)。考查冠詞的用法。此處泛指校服，“uniform”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周你打算做什么？——我們打算在公園野餐?？疾閎egoingto結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?”可知句子是一般將來時(shí)，其答語(yǔ)用一般將來時(shí)begoingtodosth結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是we，be動(dòng)詞用are，haveapicnic是固定短語(yǔ)，此處用aregoingtohave。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我最近太忙了，沒時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)?！悄惚仨氉鲞\(yùn)動(dòng)，因?yàn)樽鲞\(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你的健康有好處?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。partof……的一部分；goodfor對(duì)……有好處；abitof有點(diǎn)兒。根據(jù)“doingsportsis...yourhealth.”可知做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)健康有好處，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮是一個(gè)非常善良的女孩，她經(jīng)常在家里照顧她的祖母。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。looksat看；looksafter照顧；looksfor尋找。根據(jù)“Jennyissuchakindgirl”可知，她經(jīng)常照顧她的祖母。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：考試就要來了。為什么不去看電影放松一下自己呢？考查固定句型。Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”，是固定句型，所以空處用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——女孩們可以自己打掃房間?！齻兌际呛门??？疾榇~辨析。they她們，主格；their她們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them她們，賓格；themselves她們自己，反身代詞。byoneself意為“單獨(dú)地，靠自己地”，所以此處應(yīng)用反身代詞themselves，故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：懷特先生是一位受歡迎的作家，我們都喜歡讀他的書?？疾樾稳菰~性物主代詞。his他的；her她的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Mr.White”是男性可知，應(yīng)用his修飾名詞。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的英語(yǔ)老師看起來怎么樣？——她長(zhǎng)的又高又瘦，長(zhǎng)著一頭長(zhǎng)發(fā)?？疾榻樵~用法。have有，動(dòng)詞原形；has有，動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；thereis有，固定句式；with有，介詞。根據(jù)“She’stallandthin...longhair.”可知句中已有謂語(yǔ)且不是therebe句型，此處用with。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：不久，他聽到了消防車的聲音?？疾檎Z(yǔ)音知識(shí)。soon的發(fā)音為/su?n/；he的發(fā)音為/hi:/；heard的發(fā)音為/h??d/；the的發(fā)音為/e?/；sound的發(fā)音為/sa?nd/；of的發(fā)音為/?v/；a的發(fā)音為/?/；fire的發(fā)音為/?fa??(r)/；engine的發(fā)音為/?end??n/。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我如何到達(dá)公園嗎？——當(dāng)然，沿著這條街走，然后往右拐?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。how如何；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。根據(jù)“goalongthisstreetandturnright”可知此處詢問如何去公園，疑問詞用how。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.to2.are3.have4.with5.tired6.stop7.top8.carry9.but10.At【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Lucy本周日和朋友一起去爬山的一次旅行。【1題詳解】句意：Lucy想告訴你一些關(guān)于這個(gè)星期天的事。wouldliketodo想要做某事，本空缺少不定式中的“to”，故填to?！?題詳解】句意：一些好朋友要去一座大山進(jìn)行野外考察。begoingtodo打算做某事。主語(yǔ)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“are”，故填are?！?題詳解】句意：他們要去山頂去野餐。haveapicnic去野餐，begoingtodo打算做某事，此空要填寫動(dòng)詞原型，故填have?！?題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都帶了一些食物和飲料。takesthwithsb某人隨身攜帶某物，故填with?！?題詳解】句意：但兩小時(shí)后，他們都累了渴了。根據(jù)“havearestanddrinksomewater.”可知，他們休息然后喝水，說明又累又渴，故填tired?！?題詳解】句意：他們不得不停下來休息喝一些水。根據(jù)“havearest”可知他們要停下來休息，stoptodo停下來去做某事，havetodo不得不做某事，所以填動(dòng)詞原型，故填stop?！?題詳解】句意：到達(dá)山頂途中他們遇到很多問題。根據(jù)“Theyaregoingtohaveapicniconthetopofthemountain.”可知他們的目的地是山頂，top頂端，故填top?！?題詳解】句意：Ed不能搬動(dòng)他的重包。can’t是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面要用動(dòng)詞原型。根據(jù)“heavy”可知包太重了背不動(dòng)，故填carry?！?題詳解】句意：Lucy走得太慢了，但他們互相幫助。前一句是描寫遇到的困難，后一句說他們?nèi)绾谓鉀Q了困難，構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but?！?0題詳解】句意：最后他們到達(dá)了山頂。atlast最后，是固定搭配，句首字母要大寫，故填A(yù)t。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D6.B7.C8.C9.D10.C6.D7.A8.B9.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了殘疾人鋼琴家劉偉的成長(zhǎng)歷程。【1題詳解】句意：他用腳趾彈鋼琴獲得了《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》一等獎(jiǎng)。on在……上；with使用；for為了；in在……里面。根據(jù)“LiuWeiisadisabled(殘疾的)pianistfromBeijing.”可知，劉偉用腳趾彈鋼琴。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)劉偉十歲時(shí)候，一場(chǎng)意外發(fā)生在他身上。an一個(gè)，泛指用于元音音素前；a一個(gè)，泛指用于輔音音素前；the這個(gè)，表示特指；/不填。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示泛指一場(chǎng)意外，accident以元音音素開頭，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：45天后，當(dāng)他醒來時(shí)，雙臂都被切掉了。wake清醒，動(dòng)詞原形；wakes清醒，動(dòng)詞三單；woke清醒，動(dòng)詞過去式；waking清醒，現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“WhenLiuwastenyearsold”可知句子要用一般過去時(shí)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：45天后，當(dāng)他醒來時(shí)，雙臂都被切掉了。all（三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上）都；either或者；neither兩個(gè)都不；both兩個(gè)都。根據(jù)下文“Inthehospital,hemetanarmlesspainter,andheencouragedhimtolearntousehisfeet”可知，他的雙臂都被切掉了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母告訴他，他應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)如何照顧自己，因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們老了，沒有人能幫助他。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的；himself他自己。根據(jù)“l(fā)earnhowtotakecareof”可知，是指學(xué)會(huì)如何照顧自己，空處要用反身代詞，takecareofhimself“照顧他自己”，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：他的父母告訴他，他應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)如何照顧他，因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們老了，沒有人能幫助他。so因此；because因?yàn)?；if如果；after在……后。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他的母親一直告訴他，他和其他人沒有什么不同。another另一個(gè)；other其他的，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；others其他的人或物；theother兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Hismotherkepttellinghimthatheisnotdifferentfrom...”可知，空處填名詞，others符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在醫(yī)院里，他遇到了一位沒有手臂的畫家，他鼓勵(lì)他學(xué)會(huì)用腳，比如寫字、刷牙和吃飯。write寫，動(dòng)詞原形；towrite寫；動(dòng)詞不定式；writing寫；現(xiàn)在分詞；wrote寫，過去式。根據(jù)“suchas...brushinghisteethandeating”可知空處要用writing與brushing和eating表并列，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：劉偉很傷心，但他知道生活不會(huì)停止。or否則；so因此；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“Liuwasverysad...heknewlifewouldn’tstopforhim.”可知前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：他只想著自己能做什么，而沒有想著自己失去了什么。lose失去，動(dòng)詞原形；losing失去，現(xiàn)在分詞；lost失去，過去式；tolose失去，動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“Heonlythoughtofwhathecoulddo”可知句子要用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：9歲時(shí)，他開始彈鋼琴，以實(shí)現(xiàn)他的音樂夢(mèng)想。make制作，動(dòng)詞原形；made制作，過去式；making制作，現(xiàn)在分詞；tomake制作，動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“hestartedplayingthepiano...hismusicdreamcometrue”可知空處用不定式表示目的，即他開始彈鋼琴，以實(shí)現(xiàn)他的音樂夢(mèng)想。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：沒有手指是不可能彈的，所以他的第一個(gè)老師走了。It它；There這里；This這個(gè)；That那個(gè)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此句要用it作形式主語(yǔ)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，劉偉并沒有放棄彈鋼琴。play彈，動(dòng)詞原形；playing彈，現(xiàn)在分詞；played彈，過去式；toplay彈，動(dòng)詞不定式。giveupdoingsth.“放棄做某事”，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：他更加刻苦地練習(xí)，每天超過七個(gè)小時(shí)。harder更難的；hard難的；hardest最難的；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)even可知空處要用比較級(jí)形式，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：最后，他成功了。succeed成功，動(dòng)詞；success成功，名詞；successful成功的，形容詞；successfully成功地，副詞。根據(jù)“Finally,hebecame...”可知，空處填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了彼得和他的朋友們?cè)谥苣┤ヰB(yǎng)老院陪伴老人的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他的家旁邊是一個(gè)養(yǎng)老院。shop商店；home家；classroom教室；library圖書館。由上文“Helivesinabigcity.”可知，他住在大城市，應(yīng)該是挨著他家。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：在周末，他總是跟他的朋友艾麗斯，薩姆，托尼，貝蒂和亨利一起去那兒。teachers老師；cousins堂兄弟；customers顧客；friends朋友。由下文“WhenpeopleaskPeterandhisfriends”可知是朋友。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：他們努力使老人們開心。make使，讓；want想要；call打電話；see看見。由“theoldpeoplehappy”可知是讓老人們開心。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：彼得和艾麗斯喜歡音樂。history歷史；PE體育；music音樂；science科學(xué)。由下文“PetercanplaythepianoandAlicecansingfortheoldpeople.”可知，彼得和艾麗斯喜歡音樂。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：托尼和薩姆擅長(zhǎng)講故事。begoodat擅長(zhǎng)；bebusywith忙于；becarefulwith對(duì)……小心；bedifferentfrom與……不同。由下文“Theyoftentellstoriestotheoldpeople.”可知是擅長(zhǎng)講故事。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)，托尼和薩姆給老人們帶去一些故事書。spell拼寫；take帶去；write寫；watch觀看。takesth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們喜歡和老人們一起打乒乓球。finding找到；sending寄送；drawing畫畫；playing玩。playtennis“打乒乓球”。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：他們還和老人們交談，和他們一起看電影。with和，與；on在……上；for為了；from從。根據(jù)“watchfilms...them.”可知，是和老人們一起看電影。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你們?yōu)槭裁纯偸侨ヰB(yǎng)老院呢？what什么；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么；how怎樣。由“theyalwayssay...”可知，問的是原因。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：這很有趣，很有意義。traditional傳統(tǒng)的；interesting有意思的；difficult困難的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)并列連詞and可知，空處應(yīng)與meaningful是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)該是有意思的。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了SheilaStuart的家庭成員。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“He’sastudentlikemeatSt.Patrick’sSchool.Hisfavouritecolourisorange.”可知，此處是介紹一位男性家庭成員。選項(xiàng)C“我弟弟今年7歲，他的名字叫泰勒·斯圖爾特。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sheisverykindandbeautiful.MyfatherisadoctorandhisnameisJimStuart.”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹媽媽，與空后“Myfather”對(duì)應(yīng)。選項(xiàng)E“我媽媽是一名老師，她的名字叫多麗絲·斯圖爾特?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareaboutthirtyyearsold.”可知，此處是對(duì)爸爸媽媽作出評(píng)價(jià)。選項(xiàng)A“我認(rèn)為他們是世界上最好的父母?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mymotherhasgotasister.”和常識(shí)可知，媽媽的姐妹是姑姑/阿姨。選項(xiàng)B“她的名字叫凱特，她是我的阿姨?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“We’vegotapet.”可知，此處是介紹寵物。選項(xiàng)D“它是一只白色的狗，它的名字叫鮑勃?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。15、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在墨西哥，孩子們?cè)谏张蓪?duì)上玩的一種打彩罐的游戲?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thebirthdaychildandotherchildrenstandinacircle(圓圈)andsingafunnysong.Thentheytaketurnsstandinginthemiddle.”可知參加生日派對(duì)的孩子們輪流站在中間，因此是生日派對(duì)上的每個(gè)小孩都可以站在中間。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后句“So,theycan’tseeanything.”可推測(cè)此處“cover”的含義是“蒙住”。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thebirthdaychildandotherchildrenstandinacircle(圓圈)andsingafunnysong.…Afterthat,theyhavetousesomethingtohitapinata(打一個(gè)彩罐).…Thechildrenthenruntogetthethings.”可知正確順序是：孩子們站成一個(gè)圓圈唱歌；站在中間孩子擊打彩罐；打中后孩子們?nèi)ツ貌使蘩锏臇|西，因此是b-a-c。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theirlooksareusuallycharacters(角色)fromTVshowsandmovies.”可知彩罐上一般是電視和電影里的角色。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了在墨西哥，孩子們?cè)谏张蓪?duì)上玩的一種打彩罐的游戲。故選C。16、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了處理海洋污染的機(jī)器人——垃圾鯊魚。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“arobotnamedWasteSharkcanhelptosolvetheproblem.”及“Itcollectsplasticwasteandotherrubbishinriversandneartheseaside.”可知，垃圾鯊魚可以收集水里的垃圾。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ittakesyearstobreakdownandisdifficulttocleanup.”可知，塑料污染難以降解，很難清理干凈，劃線部分意思是“降解”。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SeveralWasteSharksarealreadybeingusedaroundtheworld,includingtheUS,theUK,India,SouthKoreaandSouthAfrica.”可知，使用垃圾鯊魚的國(guó)家包括美國(guó)、英國(guó)、印度、韓國(guó)和南非，沒有提到日本。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItcanalsofollowGPSmapsonitsown.”可知，垃圾鯊魚可以自己追蹤GPS地圖。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“However,arobotnamedWasteSharkcanhelptosolvetheproblem.”可知，本文介紹了處理海洋污染的機(jī)器人——垃圾鯊魚。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、kilometers/kilometres/km(away)from【解析】【詳解】“千米”kilometer/kilometre/km，基數(shù)詞5后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；“離”awayfrom/from。故填kilometers/kilometres/km(away)from。18、isgoodfor【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“Reading...ourlives.”及