2025屆福建省漳州市龍文區(qū)龍文中學(xué)英語八下期中質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案

2025屆福建省漳州市龍文區(qū)龍文中學(xué)英語八下期中質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、WhenstudentsatEastHighSchoolintheUSgottheirCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù))traininginthewinterof2019,the15-year-oldJohnsonpaidcloseattention.Twoweeksafterhis____1____,JohnsonhelpedhisoldersisterClaireuseCPRtosavetheirdadwhenhehadaheartattack(心臟病發(fā)作).Thatday,theirfather,Mark,wasintheirhomewhenhesuddenlyfeltquite____2____.Then,thingsgot____3____.Hearingtheirdadshouting,Claire____4____thereissomethingwrongwithhisdad.SheraninrightawayandhelpedJohnsonpulltheirdadoffthecouchandmakehim____5____flat(平).Claire____6____911andthenstartedCPR.Claireoncetookthe____7____trainingcourseasJohnsondidatschool.____8____aboutfourminutesofheavychestcompressions(胸部按壓),shewassotiredthatshehadtostop.____9____Clairestopped,Johnsoncontinuedchestcompressionsforhisfather.Abouttwominuteslater,emergencymedicalworkers(急救醫(yī)護(hù)人員)____10____.AlthoughMark____11____fivedaysinthehospital,hehassincefullyrecovered(恢復(fù)).SomestudieshaveshownthatCPRsaveslessthan20percentofpeopleinthesekindsofsituations____12____.Butexpertssayit’sstillworth(值得)____13____.Andtheearlierit’sgiven,themore____14____it’slikely(可能的)tobe.TheAmericanHeartAssociationhas____15____moreschoolstoofferCPRtraining.Asoflastyear,38stateshadlawsaskingstudentstolearnit.1.A.swimming B.training C.painting D.shopping2.A.sick B.good C.great D.happy3.A.worse B.better C.funny D.interesting4.A.compared B.beat C.realized D.stopped5.A.say B.lie C.play D.pay6.A.brought B.bought C.sold D.called7.A.same B.different C.difficult D.smart8.A.Before B.After C.Ago D.Above9.A.Assoonas B.Aswellas C.Asmanyas D.Aslongas10.A.returned B.left C.arrived D.followed11.A.spent B.took C.stayed D.lived12.A.recently B.quickly C.carefully D.usually13.A.recording B.preventing C.believing D.trying14.A.dangerous B.successful C.ready D.harmful15.A.pushed B.pulled C.disagreed D.forced二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Mr.

andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcity,andonesummertheywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittinginthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.Mr.Greenaskedhim,“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”Mr.Greensaid,“Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit?”Theoldmananswered,“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”Mr.Greensaid,“That’sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings?”Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Well,thesamethingsreally.”1.Mr.andMrs.Greenwenttothecountry________.A.toseetheoldman B.tospendtheirholidayC.toseethequietplace D.tohaveawalk2.Mr.andMrs.Greenenjoyedthecountrybecause________.A.thereweremanychildren B.therewasanoldmanC.itwasfarfromthecity D.itwasquietandclean3.Mr.andMrs.Greentookawalk________.A.intheafternoon B.earlyinthemorningC.afterbreakfast D.intheevening4.Theoldmansaid,“Yes,Ido.”“Ido”heremeans________.A.Iliketoliveinthisplace B.IlikethepeoplehereC.Iliketositinthewarmsun D.Iliketogooutforawalk5.Theoldmansometimeslikedthepeopleto________,butsometimeshedidn’t.A.askhimquestions B.keeptheplacequietandcleanC.comeandvisithim D.makeinterestingthings.3、Myfour-year-olddaughterandIwenttoaTraderJoe’sMarket.Iwantedtopickupall____1____(kind)offlowerstoprepareformyvolunteerevent.Atcheckout,mydaughterwaitedonabench(長凳)next____2____theexitdoor.WhenIfinished,mydaughtersatnextto____3____oldwomanwhowasreadingabook.Iasked____4____(she)ifsheusuallycomestoTraderJoe’storead.Sheanswered,“Iamreadingwhile____5____(wait)forthebustogohome.”Notknowinghowlongthenextbuswouldcomealong.Iwantedtotakeherhome,____6____itwasn’ttoofar.Herhomewas10minutesaway.IsaidthatmydaughterandI____7____(be)notinarushandwe’rehappytodropheroff.Sheagreed.Shewasvery____8____(care)withmydaughter.Shelikedherverymuch.Ibelievethatmycutedaughter____9____(bring)asmiletoherday.Itwasanicechancetobeableto_____10_____(provide)someone’sridewhenneeded.ThenicethingwasthatmydaughterandIgainedanewfriendship.Weagreedtovisitandhavelunchwithher.Shewasveryhappy.4、GONEWITHTHEWINDAuthor:MargaretMitchell￥25(inbookstores)￥18(online)GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴).It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapes(磁帶)forchildren.PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險(xiǎn)),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM’SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe￥20(inbookstores)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥30(online)MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.Allofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters(角色)EXCEPT________.A.PETERPAN B.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESS D.THESECRETGARDEN2.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thereareonlythreebookswithtapesB.wecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstoresC.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.THESECRETGARDENis￥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonline3.IfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay________.A.￥30 B.￥12 C.￥50 D.￥424.Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpof________.a.thepowerofhope;b.friendship;c.heruncle;d.nature’smagicA.a,b,c B.a,c,d C.b,c,d D.a,b,d5.Alltheinformationaboveis________.A.anotice B.anad C.asign D.apostcard5、IlookedatPapandhelookedatme.Neitherofusspokeforseveralminutes.Thenhesaid,“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”“Ihaven’tgotit.Judge(法官)Thatchersgotit.”“ThenI’llgoandaskhimforittomorrowmorning,”hesaid.Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.Afterthat,Papwatchedmeallthetime.Onemorning,whenIwasonmywaytoschool,hecaughtme.Wewentaboutthreemilesandwentintothewoods.Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.PapkeptmewithhimallthetimesoIdidn’thaveachancetoescape.SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits,heleftmeinthehouseandlockedthedoor.Whenhecamehometwoorthreedayslater,healwaysbeatmewithhisstick.OncewhenIwaslockedinthehouse,Ifoundanoldsawinacorner.Papdidn’tknowitwasthere.Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.Iquicklyputanoldblanket(毯子)overthehole,laydownonmybedandclosedmyeyes.Papdidn’tgoawayagainforthreeorfourweeks.Wehuntedandfishedasusual,buthebecamemoreandmoreviolent(暴力的)andbeatmemoreoften.WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(獨(dú)木舟)movedpastme.Icouldn’tbelievemyluck!Ijumpedintoitandboateddowntherivertoalittleplacewherethebranchesofthetreeshunglowoverthewater.Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.1.PapcaughtFinnbecauseofthe________.A.judge B.money C.woodenhouse D.canoe2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesaw. B.Theblanket. C.Thebed. D.Theholeinthewall.3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothestory?①Finncutaholeinthehousewallwithasaw.②Finnwastakentotheoldwoodenhouse.③PapwenttomeetJudgeThatcher.④Finnfoundanemptycanoe.⑤Papsoldfishandrabbitsinthetown.A.②④①③⑤ B.①③⑤②④ C.③②⑤①④ D.③⑤①④②4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferFinnalreadyhada________.A.chance B.time C.condition D.suggestion5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Finn’sadventureexperienceinanoldwoodenhouse.B.TheveryterriblerelationshipbetweenPapandFinn.C.HowPappunishedFinninanoldwoodenhouse.D.AlowFinngotalongwithPap.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。（JimandSallyaretalkingaboutanaccidentthathappenedtoEric.Jim＝JSally＝S）J:Sally,____1____S:Sorry,I’mnotavailable.J:____2____S:I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.J:____3____S:Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.J:____4____Didthedriverdrivetoofasttostop?S:No.Infact,hewaslookingathisphonewhiledriving.J:Itwasdangerous.____5____S:Hislegsarehurt.Butthedoctorsaidhewouldbefinesoon.J:Oh,that’sgoodnews.A.wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?B.Youshouldn’tridetoschool.C.Wheredidyougo?D.Whathappenedtohim?E.HowisEricnow?F.That’sterribleG.Whatareyougoingtodo?四、短文填空（10分）7、Janetwasafive-year-oldgirl.Shes___1___fromheartdiseasewhenshewasborn.Shedidn’tliketocommunicatewithothersandsheoftenfeltl___2___.Butwhenshewasthreeyearsold,sheshowedagreattalentforpainting.Fromthenon,sheoftenspentherdaypainting.Janet’sparentsthoughtthatanimalsweregoodforchildren,sotheyintroducedsomeanimalstoJanet.A___3___theyintroduceddifferentlovelyanimals,Janetseemednotinterestedinthem.UntilthecatMimiarrived,Janetwassoona___4___byher.Theygotalongverywellinjustafewweeks.Janetoftendrewaboutthecat’seyesandnoseinherpaintings.Janet’smotherfoundthatthegirlwasmuchhappierthanbefore.Thef___5___betweenthecatandJanethaschangedthegirlalot.ThankstoMimiandpainting,Janetfoundawaytoexpressherfeeling.五、語法填空（10分）8、Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousoon.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.“Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas___6___.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally___10___it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請閱讀以下這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Somepeoplethinkhouseworkisjustforwomen,butTomthinksdifferently.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldsharehousework.Hehasastrongsense(觀念)offairness.Tomisa28-year-oldengineer.Asanengineer,heisoftenbusywithhiswork.However,hestilltriestodosomehouseworkathome.Whenhewasyoung,Tomdidallkindsofchoresbyhimself.Itgavehimasenseofduty(責(zé)任)andafeelingofhappinesstohelpwithhousework.Tomoftenhelpshismotherdothedishes,sweepthefloor,cleantablesandwashclothes.Tomisgoodatcookingmeals,too.Sowhenhismotherdoesn’tfeelwell,Tomdoesthecooking.Hisuncle,Bob,oftenasks,“Couldyoupleasecometomyhometocookbeefandpotatoes?”WhenTomcookedthedishforthefirsttime,hisunclesaiditwasalmostasdeliciousasthatcookedatafive-starrestaurant.Tomalsolikesworkinginhisfather’sgardenonweekends.Hethinksworkinginthegardenisoneofthebestwaystoexercise.1.HowoldisTom?__________________________________2.WhatisTom’sjob?__________________________________3.HowmanythingsdoesTomhelphismotherwith?__________________________________4.WhooftenasksTomtocookbeefandpotatoes?__________________________________5.WheredoesTomlikeworkingonweekends?__________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）現(xiàn)在，中學(xué)生在校內(nèi)能保證一定時(shí)間的運(yùn)動(dòng)量，但在校外普遍缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)。請就此現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文。1.缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因；2.缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)對學(xué)生的影響；3.針對這種現(xiàn)象提出合理的改善建議。要求：1.詞數(shù)：80—100（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名。參考詞匯：beshortof缺少M(fèi)anystudentsareshortofexerciseintheirsparetimenow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.A13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了15歲的Johnson幫助姐姐Claire用心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)救活了他們心臟病發(fā)作的父親。【1題詳解】句意：訓(xùn)練結(jié)束兩周后，約翰遜幫助姐姐克萊爾用心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)救了心臟病發(fā)作的父親。swimming游泳；training訓(xùn)練；painting繪畫；shopping購物。根據(jù)“Claireoncetookthe...trainingcourseasJohnsondidatschool.”可知，克萊爾曾經(jīng)和約翰遜在學(xué)校上過同樣的訓(xùn)練課。說明約翰遜接受了心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)的訓(xùn)練，這里表示訓(xùn)練結(jié)束。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那天，他們的父親馬克正在家里，突然感到很不舒服。sick生病的；good好的；great偉大的；happy快樂的。根據(jù)“Hearingtheirdadshouting...thereissomethingwrongwithhisdad.”可知，他們的爸爸突然感到不適，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，sick符合句意。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：接著，事情變得更糟糕了。worse更糟糕的；better更好的；funny有趣的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Hearingtheirdadshouting”可推測，爸爸感到更不太好了。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：聽到爸爸的喊叫，克萊爾意識到爸爸有點(diǎn)不對勁。compared對比；beat打；realized意識到；stopped停止。根據(jù)“Hearingtheirdadshouting”可知，聽到聲音，克萊爾能夠意識到爸爸出了問題。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她馬上跑了進(jìn)來，幫約翰遜把他們的爸爸從沙發(fā)上拉下來，讓他平躺在床上。say說；lie躺；play玩；pay支付。根據(jù)“pulltheirdadoffthecouchandmakehim…flat”可知從沙發(fā)上拉下來，讓他平躺在床上。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：克萊爾打了911，然后開始心肺復(fù)蘇。brought帶來；bought買；sold賣；called打電話。根據(jù)“911”可知，911是美國的報(bào)警電話，所以這里是打電話。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：克萊爾曾經(jīng)和約翰遜在學(xué)校上過同樣的訓(xùn)練課。same相同的；different不同的；difficult艱難的；smart聰明的。根據(jù)“...Clairestopped,Johnsoncontinuedchestcompressionsforhisfather.”可知，克萊爾和約翰遜兩個(gè)人都會做心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)，所以他們應(yīng)該都接受過相同的訓(xùn)練。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：經(jīng)過大約四分鐘的胸部按壓后，她太累了，不得不停下來。Before在……前；After在……后；Ago以前；Above在……之上。根據(jù)“thenstartedCPR.”可知，克萊爾開始心臟復(fù)蘇，所以克萊爾對父親心臟按壓了四分鐘，這里表示四分鐘之后。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：克萊爾一停，約翰遜就繼續(xù)為父親做胸部按壓。Assoonas一……就……；Aswellas和……一樣；Asmanyas和……一樣多；Aslongas只要。根據(jù)“Afteraboutfourminutesofheavychestcompressions,shewassotiredthatshehadtostop.”及結(jié)合常識可知，心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)在病人危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候要不停地進(jìn)行，所以姐姐太累了停下來之后，弟弟立馬接著做。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：大約兩分鐘后，急救醫(yī)護(hù)人員趕到。returned返回；left離開；arrived到達(dá)；followed遵循。根據(jù)“Clairecalled911andthenstartedCPR.”以及“AssoonasClairestopped,Johnsoncontinuedchestcompressionsforhisfather.”可知，空處是指醫(yī)護(hù)人員到了。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：雖然馬克在醫(yī)院住了五天，但他已經(jīng)完全康復(fù)了。spent花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢；took需要……時(shí)間；stayed停留；lived居住。根據(jù)主語Mark和fivedays可知，主語是人，花費(fèi)的是時(shí)間，符合語境的只有spent。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：一些研究表明，最近在這種情況下，心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)挽救的人不到20%。recently最近；quickly快速地；carefully仔細(xì)地；usually通常。根據(jù)“SomestudieshaveshownthatCPRsaveslessthan20percentofpeopleinthesekindsofsituations...”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，最近的一些研究表明，這種情況下心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)的成功率只有不到20%。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：但是專家說它仍然值得一試。recording記錄；preventing預(yù)防；believing相信；trying嘗試。根據(jù)“CPRsaveslessthan20percentofpeopleinthesekindsofsituations”可知，盡管這種方式下只能救不到20%的人，但是仍然值得嘗試一下，因?yàn)樵皆鐕L試，成功的可能性越高。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：越早進(jìn)行心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)，成功可能性就越大。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；successful成功的；ready準(zhǔn)備好的；harmful有害的。根據(jù)“Butexpertssayit’sstillworthtrying.Andtheearlierit’sgiven,themore...it’slikelytobe.”可知，雖然心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)成功概率小，但是只要及時(shí)進(jìn)行，成功的可能性就會越大。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：美國心臟協(xié)會已經(jīng)推動(dòng)更多學(xué)校提供心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)培訓(xùn)。pushed推動(dòng)，說服；pulled拉；disagreed不同意；forced迫使。根據(jù)“Asoflastyear,38stateshadlawsaskingstudentstolearnit.”可知，已有38個(gè)州制定了要求學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)的法律。說明美國心臟協(xié)會已經(jīng)推動(dòng)更多的學(xué)校提供心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)培訓(xùn)。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述格林夫婦去鄉(xiāng)下度假，他們很喜歡這里。一次外出時(shí)遇見一位老人，老人說這里很好，每個(gè)人都互相認(rèn)識，互相串門；不好的一點(diǎn)是，也是同樣的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andonesummertheywenttothecountrysidefortheirholiday”可知，去鄉(xiāng)下是為了度假，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.”可知，他們非常喜歡那里，因?yàn)槟鞘且粋€(gè)安靜、干凈的地方。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.”可知，一天，他們一大早出去散步，遇到了一位老人。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?”及“Yes,Ido.”可知，這里的“Ido”表示我喜歡在這居住，故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere.”和“Well,thesamethingsreally.”可知，老人覺得人們來看他既是好事，又是壞事，所以老人有時(shí)喜歡人們來看他，但有時(shí)又不喜歡。故選C。3、1.kinds2.to3.an4.her5.waiting6.if7.were8.careful9.brought10.provide【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者和女兒購物結(jié)束之后送一位老婦人回家，收獲了一份友誼的故事?！?題詳解】句意：我想挑選各種各樣的花來為我的志愿者活動(dòng)做準(zhǔn)備。all后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填kinds?！?題詳解】句意：結(jié)賬時(shí)，我女兒在出口旁邊的長凳上等著。nextto表示“緊挨著”，固定搭配。故填to。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我結(jié)完賬時(shí)，我女兒坐在一位正在讀書的老婦人旁邊。woman是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞泛指“一位”，old是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：我問她是否經(jīng)常來喬氏超市讀書。asked是動(dòng)詞，其后應(yīng)跟賓語，she的賓格形式是her，可作賓語。故填her?！?題詳解】句意：我在等回家的公共汽車時(shí)看書。whiledoing“做某事的同時(shí)”。故填waiting?！?題詳解】句意：如果不太遠(yuǎn)的話，我想送她回家。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，“itwasn’ttoofar.”是“Iwantedtotakeherhome”的條件。故填if?！?題詳解】句意：我說我女兒和我不著急，我們很樂意送她過去。這是描述的過去的事情，所以時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主語是mydaughterandI，be動(dòng)詞用were。故填were?！?題詳解】句意：她對我女兒很細(xì)心?？仗帒?yīng)填形容詞作表語；becarefulwith表示“對……很小心/細(xì)心”，固定短語。故填careful?！?題詳解】句意：我相信我可愛的女兒給她的一天帶來了微笑。這是描述的過去的事情，所以時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，bring的過去式為brought。故填brought。【10題詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會，能夠在需要的時(shí)候載某人一程。beabletodosth.表示“能夠做某事”，空處填動(dòng)詞原形。故填provide。4、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇廣告，介紹了幾本書籍，作者是誰，及其在書店里書的價(jià)格和網(wǎng)上購買的價(jià)格，還有書的內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar.”可知，GoneWiththeWind這本書的內(nèi)容沒有涉及孩子們，介紹的是美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的情況。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett”和“THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett”可知，ALITTLEPRINCESS和THESECRETGARDEN這兩本書都是由FrancesHodgsonBurnett寫。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PETERPAN￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)”和“THESECRETGARDEN￥35(inbookstores)￥30(online)”可知，網(wǎng)上價(jià)格一共是42元。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.”可知，通過希望的力量，友誼和自然界的魔力使房子恢復(fù)了生機(jī)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)通讀全文和觀察結(jié)構(gòu)可知，文章應(yīng)該是個(gè)廣告。故選B。5、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一個(gè)荒島的小木屋里，并伺機(jī)逃脫的冒險(xiǎn)故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”可知，爸爸抓住芬恩是想要他的錢，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.”可知，我把它清理干凈，開始在房子的墻上鑿一個(gè)洞。我花了一個(gè)多小時(shí)才挖了一個(gè)小洞。但我還沒來得及爬進(jìn)去，就聽到了鑰匙插門的聲音。此處it指的是墻上的那個(gè)洞，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.”，“Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.”，“SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits”，“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.”和“WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(獨(dú)木舟)movedpastme.”可知，事件發(fā)生的順序是③②⑤①④，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.”可知，我把獨(dú)木舟藏在那里，回到房子里等著逃跑。由此可知，芬恩已經(jīng)有了逃跑的條件，故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一個(gè)荒島的小木屋里，并伺機(jī)逃脫的冒險(xiǎn)故事。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.A2.G3.D4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇Jim和Sally之間的對話。對話中，Jim邀請Sally去看電影，但是Sally的弟弟Eric在去學(xué)校的路上發(fā)生了事故，Sally要照顧他，所以拒絕了對方的邀請。對話最后，Jim詢問了事故發(fā)生的經(jīng)過以及Eric目前的狀況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,I’mnotavailable.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示邀請對方做某事。A選項(xiàng)“你想和我一起去看電影嗎”符合情境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問對方打算做什么。G選項(xiàng)“Whatareyougoingtodo”符合情境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“I’mgoingtothehospitaltolookaftermybrotherEric.”和答語“Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問Eric發(fā)生了什么事。D選項(xiàng)“Whathappenedtohim”符合情境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wewereridingtoschoolyesterday.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhitEric.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示對這件事的看法。F選項(xiàng)“That’sterrible”符合情境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Hislegsarehurt.Butthedoctorsaidhewouldbefinesoon.”可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問他現(xiàn)在怎么樣。E選項(xiàng)“HowisEricnow”符合情境。故選E。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.(s)uffered2.(l)onely3.(A)lthough4.(a)ttracted5.(f)riendship【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了珍妮特是一個(gè)五歲的女孩。她出生時(shí)患有心臟病。她不喜歡與他人交流，經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。直到貓咪咪來了，珍妮特很快就被她吸引了。她們在短短幾周內(nèi)相處得很好。珍妮特經(jīng)常在她的畫中畫貓的眼睛和鼻子?！?題詳解】句意：她出生時(shí)患有心臟病。根據(jù)“fromheartdisease”和首字母可知，此處考查短語sufferfrom“遭受，經(jīng)受”；根據(jù)was可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，suffer的過去式為suffered。故填(s)uffered。【2題詳解】句意：她不喜歡與他人交流，經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)“Shedidn’tliketocommunicatewithothers”以及首字母可知，她經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)；lonely“孤獨(dú)的”，形容詞，系動(dòng)詞felt后跟形容詞。故填(l)onely。【3題詳解】句意：雖然他們介紹了不同可愛的動(dòng)物，但珍妮特似乎對他們不感興趣。前后句是讓步關(guān)系，結(jié)合首字母提示，應(yīng)填A(yù)lthough“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填(A)lthough?！?題詳解】句意：到貓咪咪來了，珍妮特很快就被她吸引了。根據(jù)“UntilthecatMimiarrived”和首字母可知，珍妮特被咪咪吸引了；attract“吸引”，動(dòng)詞；這里為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，was后跟attract的過去分詞形式attracted。故填(a)ttracted。【5題詳解】句意：貓和珍妮特之間的友誼改變了這個(gè)女孩很多。根據(jù)“Theygotalongverywellinjustafewweeks.Janetoftendrewaboutthecat’seyesandnoseinherpaintings.”可知，此處指貓和珍妮特的友誼；friendship“友誼”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(f)riendship。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者通過幾個(gè)蘋果告訴自己的兒子：人的外表不一樣，但是人的內(nèi)心是一樣的?！?題詳解】句意：我會盡快向你解釋的。for為了；to到；from從；in在里面。explainsthtostb“給某人解釋某事”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我會給你看一些有趣的東西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的東西；anythinginteresting任何有趣的東西；interestingsomething表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；interestinganything表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。something一般用于肯定句，anything一般用于否定句或問句，本句是肯定句，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：在水果店，我們買了一些不同顏色的蘋果——紅的、綠的、黃的。/不填；an泛指一個(gè)，用于發(fā)音第一個(gè)音素是元音音素前；a泛指一個(gè)，用于發(fā)音第一個(gè)音素是輔音音素前；the特指。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知，這里特指前文提到的水果店。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候回答你的問題了。answer動(dòng)詞原形；answered動(dòng)詞過去式；answering現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；toanswer動(dòng)詞不定式。Itistimetodosth.“是做事的時(shí)候了”，固定用法。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：亞當(dāng)仔細(xì)地看了看。care關(guān)心，動(dòng)詞/名詞；careful認(rèn)真的，形容詞；carefully認(rèn)真地，副詞；careless粗心的，形容詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞watched用副詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：從外表上看，有些蘋果甚至可能看起來不如其他蘋果美味。other其他的，后加名詞；theothers其他