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2025屆山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)部分中學(xué)英語(yǔ)八下期中檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Weallloveourmothers,don’twe?Shemaybenotthat____1____butsheisstillthebestofall.Mothersloveusthemostandwouldsacrificeeverythingforour____2____.However,wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor____3____herlove.What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.ThesamethinghappenedwithDavid.David’smotherwasblindinoneeye.Healwaysfelt____4____aboutheranddidnotwanthertopickhimupfromschool.OncewhenDavid’smotherarrivedatschool,hewasangrytoseeher.David’sfriends____5____himbecauseofhismother.Davidranawayintears.Whentheyreachedhome,Davidyelledathismother,“Whydidyoucometoschool?You’resuchanembarrassmentandthe____6____motherever.”David’smothersaidnothing.Sometimelater,hismotherwasillinhospitalbecauseofworkingovertime.WhenDavidpaidhismotheravisit,hefoundoutwhatactuallyhappenedwithhereye.Hewas____7____tolearnthathismotherdonatedherothercorneatoDavidwhenhelostitinanaccidentattheageoffour.Tearsrolleddownhisface.David____8____badly.Hehatedhimselfforbeingsocrueltohismother.____9____,itwasnottoolate.Dorememberthatweareherejustbecauseofourparents.Theygiveuslifeandforgiveallmistakesmadebyus.Thereisnowaytorepaythem.Allwecandoistrygivingwhattheyneed:time,____10____andlove.1.A.good B.kind C.perfect D.gentle2.A.mistakes B.behaviour C.health D.happiness3.A.enjoy B.appreciate C.express D.judge4.A.embarrassed B.confused C.sorry D.upset5.A.smiledat B.wavedto C.laughedat D.talkedto6.A.wisest B.worst C.cruelest D.coolest7.A.sad B.worried C.heartbroken D.sorry8.A.shook B.shouted C.cried D.behaved9.A.Fortunately B.Suddenly C.Unluckily D.Normally10.A.health B.respect C.responsibility D.wealth二、閱讀理解(40分)2、IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.Oneday,Iwenttomyparents’housetovisitthem.Whilemymotherwascookingsomefoodinthekitchen,myfatherandIwerewaiting.LaterIwentintomyfather’sroomwithhimandhetookouthisguitarandstartedplayingaslowsong.ThenItookoutaviolinandstartedplayingalongwithhim.Slowly,Ibecamelostintothemusic.MyfatherandIplayedlikethatforabout15minutes.AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.Ididn’tevenrealizeshewastherewhileIwasplaying.Thatwasoneofthefewtimesthatwas“truly”lostinmusic.ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.Iwasnewattheinstrument,butitwasslowsongandmyabilitydidn’tmatter.Thatiswhatmusicisallabout.Nowmanypeoplearetoofocusedonbeinggoodattheirinstrument,ormakinglotsofmoneywithit,butnotfocusedonthemusic.Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.Iplaymusicbecauseitbringsmegreathappiness,andIloveeverythingaboutit.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Listeningtomusicis________forthewriter.A.relaxing B.boring C.exciting2.WhenmyfatherandIwasplayingthemusic,mymotherwas________.A.watchingTV B.standingthereandlistening C.Playingmusicwiththem3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instrument”inParagraph3referto?A.guitar B.violin C.piano4.Whatisprobablythewriter’sjob?A.Apianist. B.Asportsplayer. C.Ascientist.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyDreamJob B.MyFavoriteSong C.WhyIlikemusic3、Isthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes.Musichelpsdevelopcertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain(大腦).studyfromNorthwesternUniversityshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson’shearingability.Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphadnomusicaltraining.Themusicianswerefoundtobeabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.Musicianshearbetter,saysstudyleaderNinaKraus,becausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinaband,theymustlistencloselytowhattheyareplayingandignoretheothersounds.Inthisway,musicianscanhearcertainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.GottfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstrokepatients(中風(fēng)病人).Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformation.However,theycanstillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisn’tsure.Musicseemstobeabletomakedifferentpartsofthebrainactive,includingthebadparts.Insomeways,thishelpspatientsusethosepartsofthebrainagain.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,butalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.Playinganinstrumentorsinging,canhelpusdobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharpaswegetolder.1.WhatwerethepeopleinthefirstgroupaskedtodointhestudyofNorthwesternUniversity?A.Listentodifferentkindsofmusic.B.Makesomenoiseinanemptyroom.C.Givethesecondgroupmusictraining.D.Findoutwhatthetalkingpersonwassaying.2.ThewriterusestheexampleofviolinistsinParagraph3toexplain_______.A.howmusiciansplayinabandB.howmusiciansignorecertainsoundsC.whymusicianshavebetterhearingabilityD.whymusiciansarenotafraidofloudnoise3.Whatdoestheword“ignore”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.paynoattention B.fightwith C.notallow D.makeitclear4.GottfriedSchlaughelpshisstokepatientsspeakby________.A.playingmusicforthem B.gettingthemtosingwordsC.teachingthemtoplayinstruments D.Joiningthebadpartsoftheirbrain5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferentwaysofplayingmusic.B.Togivesomeadviceaboutmakingourbrainactive.C.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenmusicandlanguageabilities.D.Tosharetheresultsofrecentstudiesontreatingstrokepatients.4、IwastravellingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.OnemorningIwasawakeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos(保溫瓶)hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedhersomehotwater.Butshewouldn’tletmegetawaywithjustthat!Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthebiggestreward(獎(jiǎng)賞)forme.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto________.A.servethepublic B.travelmoreeasily C.takethetripalone2.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?A.Becausehewasshortofmoney.B.Becauseitwashishabit.C.Becauseitwouldbewarmer.3.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor________.A.amap B.athermos C.somehotwater4.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?A.Funny. B.Upset. C.Thankful.5.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Travellingaloneisinteresting.B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.5、ComeandAdopt(收養(yǎng))TessBreed(品種):DomesticShortHairAge:2yearsoldColor:BrownSex:FemaleHi,I’mTess.IarriveatBestFriendstwoweeksago.I’mfromChicago.Myformer(先前的)ownerabandonedmebecausehiswifedidn’tlikeme.I’mgoodwithchildren.I’mveryquietandshy.Ihatetoliveinanoisyplace.Ineedaquiethome.Wouldyouliketotakemehome?Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme,pleaseemailadoptions@.Thankyouforadopting!1.AboutTesswecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPTits________.A.age B.color C.sex D.weight2.WhendidTessarriveatBestFriends?A.Twodaysago. B.Twoweeksago. C.Twomonthsago. D.Twoyearsago.3.Theunderlineword“abandoned”probablymeans________inChinese.A.收養(yǎng) B.捐助 C.遺棄 D.保護(hù)4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tesscangetonwellwithchildren. B.Tessisaquietandshycat.C.Tesswantstoliveinaquietplace. D.ToknowmoreaboutTess,youcancallthem.5.Thepassagemaycomefrom________.A.anovel B.areport C.anewspaper D.astorybook三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空白處,使對(duì)話通順、合理,意思完整。A:Hello,Jack.What’swrongwithyou?B:___1___A:Forwhat?B:Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool.___2___Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball.IwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.A:Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit.B:___3___A:Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents.Youshouldtryagain.Youshouldn’targuewiththem.B:IhavenoideawhatIshoulddo.___4___A:YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents.Maybehewillhelpyourparentsunderstandyou.B:Ihopeso.___5___Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.Hopeyoucansolvetheproblemsoon.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.Iwillhaveatry.C.Yourteacherissokindtous.D.Iarguedwithmyparentsyesterday.E.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?F.Icouldn’tgetonwellwithmyelderbrother.G.ButIhavenointerestinplayingthepiano.四、短文填空(10分)7、從下方里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母涂黑MeetChatGPT,thenewfriendlychatbotthatcantalktoyoulikearealperson.Thischatbotusesartificialintelligencetounderstandwhatyou’resayingandansweryourquestionsinanaturalway.____1____OneofthethingsthatmakeChatGPTspecialisthatitcanunderstandwhatyou’reaskingforevenifyouuseregularlanguageinsteadofspecificwords.____2____Forexample,ifyouaskChatGPTaboutamovie,itwilllookforinformationaboutthemovieyou’reinterestedinandgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcanhelpyouwithmanythingslikeshoppingorcustomerservice,youcanchatwithChatGPTandgetthehelpyouneed.Itcanevenbeusedfortherapy(心理治療)totalkthroughyourfeelingsandconcerns.What’sgreataboutChatGPTisthatit’salwayslearningandgettingbetter.Aspeopleuseitmore,itwilllearnfromthoseinteractionsandimproveinaccuracyandefficiency.____3____Whilesomepeopleworryabouttheimpactofartificialintelligencechatbotsonourworld,ChatGPTisdesignedtomakelifeeasierandsimpler.____4____andithasthepotential(潛力)todoevenmoreinthefuture.Inconclusion,ChatGPTisahelpfulchatbotthatcancommunicatewithyouinanaturalway.It’salwayslearningandgettingbetter,makingitvaluableresourceforday-to-daylife.____5____A.Tryitoutandseehowitcanimproveyourlifetoo!B.It’seasytouseanditcanhelpyouinmanyways.C.Thismeansyou’llgetbetterresultsthemoreyouuseit.D.Italreadyhelpspeoplesavetimeandeffort.E.Insteadoftalkingtoarealperson,F.ButthefastdevelopmentofAIisalsocreatingnewjobs,五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Susanisawarm-heartedgirl.Forher,kindnessisnotonlyaboutdoing___1___goodthingbyherself.Itissomethingtobringmeaningfulchangesforeveryonearoundher.SheshowskindnesstootherswithherKindnessYardSaleeveryyear!Shetakesagreat___2___inherjob.Susan’syardsaleissimilar___3___everyotheroneonthesideoftheroad.Butwhenyoulook___4___you’llfindtherearenopricesonanyofthethingsforsale.___5___peoplewantsomething,sheletsthemdecidehowmuchtheywanttopay.Someonemay___6___justafewdollarsfor20dresses.AfterSusan’sKindnessYardSale,shewillusethemoney___7___festivalgiftsforkidsortohaveapartyforpeopleinneed.Atthefirstyardsale,Susansoldheroldthingsand___8___$1,705.Inthefollowingyears,moreandmoreofherneighborsjoinedin.Theybroughtalotoffood,clothes,andotherusefulthings.“Kindnessspreads(傳播)whenyoushare___9___sogooutandbekind,”Susansaid.“Maybeyoucanmakeagreat___10___toothers.”1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.interests B.interested C.interest D.interesting3.A.to B.from C.in D.for4.A.closing B.closer C.closed D.theclosest5.A.If B.Unless C.Until D.So6.A.topay B.paid C.pay D.paying7.A.buy B.tobuy C.bought D.buying8.A.willraise B.israising C.wasraising D.raised9.A.yours B.your C.yourself D.you10.A.different B.differently C.difference D.differences六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀短文,回答問(wèn)題(不限詞數(shù))。WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButItalkedbackloudlyagain,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten!”ButIshoutedbackangrily—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes:Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewritercriedatnight?________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“regret”probablymean?A.feelcool B.feelsad C.feelsorry D.feelrelaxed3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________5.Pleasegivethepoemasuitabletitle.________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息提示,向你的筆友Jason寫一封電子郵件,以及談?wù)勀愕母惺艿?。ExperiencesTime:morning,March10thWho:teachers,classmatesWhere:theOldPeople’sHomeWhat:takesomefood,cleanthehouse,cook...Lesson:takecareof...,workingroupsFeelings...要求:DearJason,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamsogladtosharemyunforgettableexperiencewithyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcanhavemorechancestoexperiencedifferentthingsinthefuture.Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了大衛(wèi)和他母親之間的故事,告訴我們:父母給了我們一切,但我們卻無(wú)法回報(bào),我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的:時(shí)間、尊重和愛?!?題詳解】句意:她也許不是那么完美,但她仍然是最好的。good好的;kind善良的;perfect完美的;gentle溫柔的。根據(jù)“butsheisstillthebestofall”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)不是很完美,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:母親最愛我們,愿意為我們的幸福犧牲一切。mistakes錯(cuò)誤;behaviour行為;health健康;happiness幸福。根據(jù)“wouldsacrificeeverythingforour...”及常識(shí)可知,母親會(huì)為孩子的幸福犧牲,故選D。【3題詳解】句意:然而,我們可能不承認(rèn)她的犧牲或感激她的愛。enjoy享受;appreciate感激;express表達(dá);judge判斷。根據(jù)“wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor...herlove”和“What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.”可知,此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)不懂感恩父母的愛,覺得理所當(dāng)然,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:他總是為她感到尷尬,不想讓她接他放學(xué)。embarrassed尷尬的;confused困惑的;sorry抱歉的;upset心煩意亂的。根據(jù)“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知,應(yīng)是覺得媽媽很尷尬,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)的朋友們因?yàn)樗赣H的緣故嘲笑他。smiledat對(duì)……微笑;wavedto朝……揮手;laughedat嘲笑;talkedto與.……交談。根據(jù)“Davidranawayintears.”可知,應(yīng)是嘲笑他,所以哭,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:你真是個(gè)丟臉的人,是史上最糟糕的母親。wisest最聰明;worst最差的;cruelest最殘酷的;coolest最酷的。根據(jù)“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知,應(yīng)是覺得母親很糟糕,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)四歲時(shí)在一場(chǎng)事故中失去了另一個(gè)眼角膜,得知母親把它捐給了他,他傷心欲絕。sad難過(guò)的;worried擔(dān)心的;heartbroken極為悲傷的;心碎的;sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“Tearsrolleddownhisface.David...badly.”及上文大衛(wèi)對(duì)母親的糟糕行為可知,得知真相的他應(yīng)特別傷心,為母親的犧牲,也為自己糟糕的行為,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)哭得很厲害。shook搖動(dòng);shouted呼喊;cried哭泣;behaved行為。根據(jù)“Tearsrolleddownhisface.”可知,應(yīng)是說(shuō)哭的很厲害,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,還不算太晚。Fortunately幸運(yùn)地;Suddenly突然地;Unluckily不幸地;Normally通常。根據(jù)“itwasnottoolate.”可知,還不算晚說(shuō)明還是幸運(yùn)的,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的:時(shí)間、尊重和愛。health健康;respect尊敬;responsibility責(zé)任;wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)起初對(duì)媽媽的行為和態(tài)度可知,此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)要尊敬父母,故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者對(duì)音樂(lè)的熱愛,以及對(duì)音樂(lè)的態(tài)度和看法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.”可知,作者認(rèn)為聽音樂(lè)很放松。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.”可知,當(dāng)我爸爸和我在演奏音樂(lè)時(shí),我媽媽站在那里聽。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.”可知,劃線部分“instrument”指的是小提琴。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.”(雖然我的工作是彈鋼琴,但我從沒想過(guò)用它來(lái)賺錢。)可推斷,作者是一位鋼琴家。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳題目題。通讀全文,可知本文講述了作者對(duì)音樂(lè)的熱愛,以及對(duì)音樂(lè)的態(tài)度和看法。因此,選項(xiàng)D“我為什么喜歡音樂(lè)”是最佳的題目。故選C。3、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文討論的是音樂(lè)和語(yǔ)言之間的聯(lián)系。演奏樂(lè)器可以提高一個(gè)人的聽力甚至可以使生病的人狀況變好?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.”可知他們被要求聽清楚一個(gè)人說(shuō)話,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Musicianshearbetter,saysstudyleaderNinaKraus,becausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.”可知,后面的例子是在解釋為何音樂(lè)家的聽力更好,他們是如何注意到特定的聲音的,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“theymustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying”可知,他們必須認(rèn)真聽演奏的聲音,所以其他聲音是干擾,必須忽略掉。paynoattention不關(guān)注;fightwith與……戰(zhàn)斗;notallow不允許;makeitclear使它清晰,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinallyspeak.”可知,是唱歌幫助這些病人講話,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文以及第一段可知,本文討論的是音樂(lè)和語(yǔ)言能力之間的聯(lián)系,音樂(lè)如何有益于語(yǔ)言能力,故選C。4、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者在一次旅行時(shí)得到了他人的幫助,也決定幫助他人的故事?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.”可知,為了到達(dá)公共交通地圖上沒有的地方,“我”買了一輛舊車,花了“我”大部分的錢。由此可知,是為了旅行更方便,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.”可知,“我”住不起旅館,所以剩下的旅程“我”只能在車?yán)锫稜I(yíng)。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iaskedhersomehotwater.”可知,“我”向她要了些熱水。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Histhankfulsmilewasthebiggestreward(獎(jiǎng)賞)forme.”可知,他感激的微笑是對(duì)“我”最大的獎(jiǎng)賞,所以年輕人是很感激的,故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了作者在一次旅行時(shí)得到了他人的幫助,也決定幫助他人的故事。選項(xiàng)C“善良是生活中的陽(yáng)光”符合主題,故選C。5、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了被遺棄的貓Tess想要找一個(gè)新家,以及關(guān)于它的相關(guān)信息?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:2yearsold”、“Color:Brown”和“Sex:Female”可知,關(guān)于Tess,我們知道它的年齡、顏色和性別,不知道它的體重。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IarriveatBestFriendstwoweeksago”可知,Tess是兩周前到的BestFriends。故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Myformer(先前的)ownerabandonedmebecausehiswifedidn’tlikeme”可知,Tess先前主人的妻子不喜歡它,故可推測(cè)出,先前的主人是遺棄了Tess。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutme,pleaseemailadoptions@.”可知,如果想了解更多的信息,可以發(fā)電子郵件,而不是打電話。故選項(xiàng)D表述錯(cuò)誤。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要是給被遺棄的貓Tess找一個(gè)新家,故可推測(cè)出可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.D2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿薐ack遇到的一些問(wèn)題,A給了他一些建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“What’swrongwithyou”以及“Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme”可知此處回答自己遇到的問(wèn)題,且和父母有關(guān),選項(xiàng)D“我昨天和父母吵架了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool”以及“Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball”可知此處表達(dá)自己不喜歡鋼琴,選項(xiàng)G“但我對(duì)彈鋼琴?zèng)]有興趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit”以及“Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents”可知和父母交流是很難的,自己嘗試了,但是失敗了,選項(xiàng)A“我試過(guò)了,但失敗了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents”可知此處詢問(wèn)能不能給自己一些建議,選項(xiàng)E“你能給我一些建議嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeso”可知此處表示自己會(huì)嘗試對(duì)方給的建議,選項(xiàng)B“我會(huì)試一試”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.D2.B3.C4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一款新的友好的聊天機(jī)器人——ChatGPT?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thischatbotusesartificialintelligencetounderstandwhatyou’resayingandansweryourquestionsinanaturalway.”可知這款機(jī)器人能理解你的話并給出回答,這是便利的,D項(xiàng)“它已經(jīng)幫助人們節(jié)省了時(shí)間和精力?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,ifyouaskChatGPTaboutamovie,itwilllookforinformationaboutthemovieyou’reinterestedinandgiveyouananswer.”可知此處介紹ChatGPT對(duì)人的幫助,B項(xiàng)“它很容易使用,它可以在很多方面幫助你?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Aspeopleuseitmore,itwilllearnfromthoseinteractionsandimproveinaccuracyandefficiency.”可知使用ChatGPT能幫助它提升,C項(xiàng)“這意味著你使用的次數(shù)越多,效果就越好。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whilesomepeopleworryabouttheimpactofartificialintelligencechatbotsonourworld,ChatGPTisdesignedtomakelifeeasierandsimpler.”可知此處講到了人工智能,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“但人工智能的快速發(fā)展也創(chuàng)造了新的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì),”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’salwayslearningandgettingbetter,makingitvaluableresourceforday-to-daylife.”可知此處是文末發(fā)出倡議,希望人們嘗試一下ChatGPT,A項(xiàng)“嘗試一下,看看它如何也能改善你的生活!”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Susan通過(guò)庭院拍賣為她周圍每個(gè)人帶來(lái)有意義的改變的事情,向別人分享善意。【1題詳解】句意:對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō),善良不僅僅是自己做一件好事。a一個(gè),表泛指,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個(gè),表泛指,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這/那個(gè),表特指;/零冠詞。此處表示泛指,指“一件好事”,good是以輔音音素開頭。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:她對(duì)自己的工作很感興趣。interests興趣,名詞復(fù)數(shù);interested感興趣的,形容詞;interest興趣,名詞單數(shù);interesting令人感興趣的。takeagreatinterestin表示“對(duì)……非常感興趣”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:Susan的庭院甩賣和路邊的其他甩賣差不多。to去;from從;in在……里;for為了。besimilarto表示“與……相似”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但是當(dāng)你更靠近看時(shí),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的東西都沒有標(biāo)價(jià)。closing關(guān)閉,動(dòng)名詞;closer更近的,比較級(jí);closed關(guān)上的,形容詞;theclosest最近的,最高級(jí)。根據(jù)上一句和該句語(yǔ)境可知,此處有對(duì)比關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果人們想要什么東西,她讓他們自己決定要付多少錢。If如果;Unless除非;Until直到;So因此。根據(jù)該句含義可知,應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:有些人可能只花幾美元就買了20件衣服。topay付錢,動(dòng)詞不定式;paid動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;pay動(dòng)詞原形;paying動(dòng)名詞??涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞may,后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:她將用這筆錢為孩子們購(gòu)買節(jié)日禮物,或者為有需要的人舉辦聚會(huì)。buy買,動(dòng)詞原形;tobuy動(dòng)詞不定式;bought動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;buying動(dòng)名詞。usesth.tobuysth.表示“用某物買某物”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在第一次庭院拍賣中,Susan賣掉了她的舊東西,籌集了1705
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