2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷聽力技巧提升訓(xùn)練

2025年大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷聽力技巧提升訓(xùn)練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、短篇新聞（每段新聞后有幾個小題，從每段新聞中獲信息。每段新聞提后有幾個小題，從每段新聞中獲信息。共5段新聞，每段新聞后有5個小題，5段新聞共25小題。每小題1分，共25分。）SectionAPassageOneW:Hello,goodmorning.ThisisBBCNews.It's8o'clockinthemorninginBeijing.M:Andwhat'stheweatherforecast?W:Well,it'sgoingtobeasunnyday.It'sgoingtobeabout25degreesCelsiustoday.M:Good.W:Let'stalkaboutthestockmarket.TheShanghaiStockExchangeopenedhighertoday,butitclosedlower.Theindexfellby1.2percentto2,620.35points.Thiswasthelowestlevelintwomonths.M:That'snotgood.W:No,it'snot.AndtheChinesecurrency,theyuan,weakenedagainsttheUSdollar.Itclosedat6.9yuanagainstthedollar.M:That'salsonotgood.W:Yes,itis.AndintheUS,theDowJonesIndustrialAverageclosedloweraswell.Itfellby0.6percentto26,960points.TheS&P500fellby0.5percentto2,960points,andtheNASDAQCompositefellby0.4percentto7,990points.M:That'squiteabaddayforthestockmarket.W:Yes,itis.Butlet'stalkaboutsomegoodnews.AnewvaccineforCOVID-19hasbeendevelopedinChina.Ithasbeenshowntobeeffectiveinpreventingthevirusfromspreading.Thevaccinewillberolledoutacrossthecountrysoon.M:That'sverygoodnews.W:Yes,itis.Butthere'smoregoodnews.ChinahassentanotherteamofmedicalexpertstoItalytohelpfightthepandemic.ThisisthethirdtimeChinahassentmedicalteamstoItaly.M:That'sverykindofChina.W:Yes,itis.Andthat'sallforthenewstoday.Thankyouforlistening.1.WhatistheweatherforecastinBeijingtoday?A.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillberainy.C.Itwillbecloudy.D.Itwillbewindy.2.HowdidtheShanghaiStockExchangeperformtoday?A.Itopenedhigherandclosedhigher.B.Itopenedhigherandclosedlower.C.Itopenedlowerandclosedhigher.D.Itopenedlowerandclosedlower.3.WhathappenedtotheChinesecurrency,theyuan,againsttheUSdollartoday?A.Itstrengthenedagainstthedollar.B.Itweakenedagainstthedollar.C.Itremainedthesameagainstthedollar.D.Itwasnottradedagainstthedollar.4.HowdidtheUSstockmarketperformtoday?A.Allthreeindicesclosedhigher.B.Allthreeindicesclosedlower.C.TheDowJonesIndustrialAverageclosedhigher,whiletheS&P500andNASDAQCompositeclosedlower.D.TheDowJonesIndustrialAverageclosedlower,whiletheS&P500andNASDAQCompositeclosedhigher.5.Whatisthemainnewsitemreportedinthenewstoday?A.AnewvaccineforCOVID-19hasbeendevelopedinChina.B.ChinahassentanotherteamofmedicalexpertstoItalytohelpfightthepandemic.C.TheShanghaiStockExchangeopenedhigherbutclosedlower.D.TheChinesecurrency,theyuan,weakenedagainsttheUSdollar.四、長對話（聽下面一段較長的對話。這段對話后有5個問題。從所聽內(nèi)容中獲取信息，選擇小題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中的一個最佳選項。每小題1分，共5分。）PassageTwoW:Goodmorning,everyone.WelcometoourEnglishCorner.Today,wehaveaspecialguest,Mr.Smith,whoisanexpertoncross-culturalcommunication.Hewillbesharinghisinsightswithus.So,let'swelcomeMr.Smith.M:Goodmorning,everyone.It'sapleasuretobehere.I'mheretotalkaboutsomecommonmistakesthatpeoplemakewhencommunicatingacrosscultures.W:That'sgreat.Canyougiveussomeexamples?M:Sure.Onecommonmistakeisnotbeingawareofnon-verbalcommunication.Forinstance,insomecultures,directeyecontactisasignofrespect,whileinothers,itcanbeconsideredrude.W:Interesting.So,howshouldwebehave?M:Well,it'simportanttoobserveandlearnfromthepeopleyou'recommunicatingwith.Also,bemindfulofyourownnon-verbalcues.W:Thatmakessense.AnothermistakeisassumingthateveryonespeaksEnglish.M:Exactly.Evenifyou'reinanEnglish-speakingcountry,therearemanypeoplewhodon'tspeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguage.It'salwaysagoodideatolearnafewkeyphrasesintheirnativelanguage.W:Goodadvice.Whataboutbusinessmeetings?M:Inbusinessmeetings,it'simportanttobepunctual.Beinglatecanbeseenasdisrespectfulinmanycultures.W:That'strue.Whatabouthumor?M:Humorcanbeagreattool,butit'simportanttounderstandthatwhat'sfunnyinoneculturemightnotbefunnyinanother.Alwaysbecautiouswhenusinghumor.W:Thankyou,Mr.Smith.Thatwasveryinformative.6.Whatisonecommonmistakepeoplemakeincross-culturalcommunication?A.Notbeingawareofnon-verbalcommunication.B.AssumingthateveryonespeaksEnglish.C.Notbeingpunctualinbusinessmeetings.D.Usinghumorwithoutconsideringculturaldifferences.7.Whatshouldwedowhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures?A.AssumethattheyallspeakEnglish.B.Learnafewkeyphrasesintheirnativelanguage.C.Ignorenon-verbalcommunication.D.Alwaysusehumor.8.Whyisitimportanttobepunctualinbusinessmeetings?A.Toshowrespect.B.Toshowthatyou'reincontrol.C.Toshowthatyou'reseriousaboutthemeeting.D.Alloftheabove.9.Whatshouldweconsiderwhenusinghumorincross-culturalcommunication?A.Thelanguage.B.Theculture.C.Thecontext.D.Alloftheabove.10.WhoisthespecialguestintheEnglishCorner?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Abusinessperson.D.Anexpertoncross-culturalcommunication.五、短文理解（聽下面一篇短文。這篇短文后有5個問題。從所聽內(nèi)容中獲取信息，選擇小題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中的一個最佳選項。每小題1分，共5分。）PassageThreeW:Goodmorning,everyone.Today,wehaveaspecialguest,Dr.Liu,whoisaleadingexpertinenvironmentalscience.Hewillbediscussingtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.So,let'swelcomeDr.Liu.M:Goodmorning,everyone.It'sapleasuretobehere.Today,Iwanttotalkabouttheurgentneedforenvironmentalprotection.W:That'sveryimportant.Canyougiveussomeexamplesoftheproblemswe'refacing?M:Sure.Onemajorproblemisclimatechange.TheEarth'stemperatureisrising,andthisiscausingextremeweatherconditions,suchashurricanesandfloods.W:That'sterrible.Whatcanwedoaboutit?M:Well,onethingwecandoisreduceourcarbonfootprint.Thismeansusinglessenergyandreducingwaste.W:Thatmakessense.Whatelsecanwedo?M:Wecanalsosupportrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.Thesearecleanandsustainable.W:That'sgoodtohear.Arethereanyotherissuesweshouldbeawareof?M:Yes,deforestationisanotherbigproblem.Treesabsorbcarbondioxide,socuttingdowntreescontributestoclimatechange.W:That'sagoodpoint.Whatcanindividualsdotohelp?M:Well,wecanplantmoretreesanduselesspaper.Wecanalsorecycleandcompost.W:Thankyou,Dr.Liu.Thatwasveryinformative.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Theimportanceofrenewableenergy.B.Theneedforenvironmentalprotection.C.Theimpactofclimatechange.D.Theroleofindividualsinenvironmentalprotection.12.Whatisoneofthemajorproblemswearefacing?A.Waterpollution.B.Airpollution.C.Climatechange.D.Deforestation.13.Whatcanwedotoreduceourcarbonfootprint?A.Usemoreenergy.B.Reducewaste.C.Plantmoretrees.D.Alloftheabove.14.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofusingrenewableenergysources?A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theyarenotsustainable.C.Theyarecleanandsustainable.D.Theyarenotavailableinallareas.15.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpwithdeforestation?A.Cutdownmoretrees.B.Uselesspaper.C.Plantmoretrees.D.Alloftheabove.本次試卷答案如下：一、短篇新聞1.A解析：新聞開頭提到“well,it'sgoingtobeasunnyday”，說明今天天氣晴朗。2.B解析：新聞中提到“theindexfellby1.2percentto2,620.35points”，說明指數(shù)下跌。3.B解析：新聞中提到“theyuanweakenedagainsttheUSdollar”，說明人民幣對美元貶值。4.B解析：新聞中提到“Allthreeindicesclosedlower”，說明所有三大指數(shù)均下跌。5.A解析：新聞中重點介紹了中國研發(fā)的新冠疫苗，這是新聞的主要內(nèi)容。二、長對話6.A解析：對話中提到“onecommonmistakeisnotbeingawareofnon-verbalcommunication”，說明一個常見的錯誤是沒有意識到非言語交流。7.B解析：對話中提到“evenifyou'reinanEnglish-speakingcountry,therearemanypeoplewhodon'tspeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguage”，說明即使你在一個講英語的國家，也有很多人英語不是他們的母語。8.D解析：對話中提到“beinglatecanbeseenasdisrespectfulinmanycultures”，說明遲到在許多文化中被視為不尊重。9.D解析：對話中提到“alwaysbecautiouswhenusinghumor”，說明在使用幽默時要格外小心。10.D解析：對話中提到“Mr.Smith,whoisanexpertoncross-culturalcommunication”，說明特別嘉賓是一位跨文化交際專家。三、短文理解11.B解析：文章開頭提到“Today,Iwanttotalkabouttheurgentneedforenvironmentalprotection”，說明今天要討論的是環(huán)境保護的迫切需要。12.C解析：文章中提到“onemajorproblemisclimatechange”，說明一個主要問題是氣候變化。13.B解析：文章中提到“onethingwecandoisreduceourcarbonfootprint”，說明我們可以做的事情之一是減少我們的碳足跡。14.C解析：文章中提到“Thesearecleanandsustainable”，說明這些是清潔和可持續(xù)的。15.C解析：文章中提到“Wecanalsoplantmoretrees”，說明我們還可以種植更多的樹。四、長對話16.B解析：對話中提到“it'simportanttoobserveandlearnfromthepeopleyou'recommunicatingwith”，說明重要的是觀察并從你交流的人那里學(xué)習(xí)。17.C解析：對話中提到“it'salwaysagoodideatolearnafewkeyphrasesintheirnativelanguage”，說明學(xué)習(xí)他們母語中的幾個關(guān)鍵短語總是一個好主意。18.A解析：對話中提到“beinglatecanbeseenasdisrespectfulinmanycultures”，說明在許多文化中，遲到被視為不尊重。19.D解析：對話中提到“alwaysbecautiouswhenusinghumor”，說明在使用幽默時要格外小心。20.D解析：對話中提到“it'simportanttounderstandthatwhat'sfunnyinoneculturemightnotbefunnyi