（優(yōu)化方案）2011高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) unit2課件 北師大版必修1

1、Unit 2 Heroes 英雄,考綱知識預(yù)覽,重點(diǎn)單詞,1 vt.探險(xiǎn) n n探險(xiǎn)家 2 adv.和平地，平靜地 adj.和平的；平靜的 n和平 3 adv.就自己而言 adj.個(gè)人的；私人的 n人 n個(gè)性；人格，品格,explore,exploration,explorer,peacefully,peaceful,personally,personal,person,personality,peace,考綱知識預(yù)覽,4 adj.平等的 adv.相等地，相同地 n同等，平等；均等 5 n斗爭；搏斗 v 搏斗，掙扎 6 adj.靈巧的，熟練的 adv.靈巧地 n技能，熟練 7 adj.無用的，

2、無效的 n使用；用法 adj.有用的；有益的；實(shí)用的,equal,equally,equality,struggle,struggle,skilful,skilfully,skill,useless,use,useful,考綱知識預(yù)覽,8 vi.比賽，競爭 n比賽 n競爭者，比賽者 adj.競爭的；比賽的 9 adj.令人驚異的 vt.使驚奇；使驚愕 adj.驚愕的 n驚奇；詫異 10 adj.不平常的 adj.平常的 adv.通常,compete,competition,competitor,competitive,amazing,amaze,amazed,amazement,unusual

3、,usual,usually,考綱知識預(yù)覽,11 n暴力，暴行 adj.猛烈的；狂暴的 12 adv.幸運(yùn)地 adj.幸運(yùn)的；僥幸的 n命運(yùn)，運(yùn)氣，好運(yùn) 13 vt.促進(jìn)，提升 n促進(jìn)者，創(chuàng)辦者 n提升，晉級；促銷活動,violence,violent,fortunately,fortunate,fortune,promote,promoter,promotion,考綱知識預(yù)覽,14 vt.犯錯(cuò)誤，干壞事 n承諾，保證；奉獻(xiàn) 15 adj.熱心的，渴望的 adv.激烈地 16 n傷害，損害 vt.損害；傷害；毀壞 adj.受傷的 17 vi.反應(yīng) n反應(yīng),commit,commitment,k

4、een,keenly,injury,injure,injured,react,reaction,考綱知識預(yù)覽,18 n質(zhì)量，品質(zhì) n數(shù)量 19 adj.自信的 n信心，自信 20 vt.欽佩，羨慕 # n欽佩，羨慕 adj.令人欽佩的，令人羨慕的,quality,quantity,confident,confidence,admire,admiration,admirable,考綱知識預(yù)覽,高頻短語,1 數(shù)百萬 2 在我看來 3 單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自地 4 放棄 5 達(dá)到某種狀態(tài) 6 使從(受傷)中活下來；渡過難關(guān) 7 自殺,millions of,in my opinion,on ones own,

5、give up,come to,pull through,commit suicide,考綱知識預(yù)覽,8 融洽相處；進(jìn)展 9 參加，參與 10 太，極為 11 別胡扯 12 (火箭、航天器等)發(fā)射，起飛，升空 13 同比賽 14 結(jié)束 15 解脫；發(fā)出；泄露,get on,get involved with,far too,come off it,lift off,compete against,come to an end,let out,考綱知識預(yù)覽,?？季湫?1Jennifer was in the kitchen， . 珍妮弗在廚房里，雙手在面粉碗里 2Brandi，the siste

6、rs mother，taught her daughters at home they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers. 布蘭迪，這對姐妹的母親，在家教她的女兒們，結(jié)果她們在培養(yǎng)網(wǎng)球能力的同時(shí)也完成了高中學(xué)業(yè)。,with her,hands in a bowl of flour,so that,考綱知識預(yù)覽,3 Venus played in a big event was in 1996. 維納斯第一次參加大型錦標(biāo)賽是在1996年。 4The doctor said I was not goi

7、ng to . 醫(yī)生說我無法康復(fù)了。,The first time,pull through,考綱知識預(yù)覽,5This is my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people. 這就是我怎樣參與到慈善活動中，為殘疾人改善生活質(zhì)量的。,how I got involved with,名師一線講壇,1. equal adj.平等的；勝任的vt.等于；抵得上 n.同等/相等的人或物 equality n.平等 A equals B in.A在方面比得上B be equal to+n./doing sth.等于

8、；與相等；有的能力(勇氣、力量等)；勝任，能干 be without equal/have no equal無與倫比,名師一線講壇,The two squares are equal in size;this one is equal to that. 這兩個(gè)正方形的大小是一樣的，這個(gè)和那個(gè)同樣大。（朗文P496） Bill is quite equal to (the task of) running the office. 比爾有足夠的能力管理這個(gè)部門。（朗文P496）,名師一線講壇,He is a player without equal. 他是個(gè)無與倫比的運(yùn)動員。（牛津P573） Do

9、nt you believe in equality between men and women? 難道你不相信男女平等嗎？（牛津P573）,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,1完成句子 (1)這兩個(gè)女孩一樣高。 The two girls are_ _ _. 答案：of equal height,名師一線講壇,(2)他們數(shù)量相等。 They are_ _ _. 答案：equal in number (3)供求相等。 The supply is_ _the demand. 答案：equal to,名師一線講壇,2. struggle n.斗爭；拼搏vt.搏斗；斗爭；努力；掙扎 struggle with

10、/against與搏斗/斗爭 struggle for sth./to do sth.努力/爭取 struggle through奮力通過 struggle to ones feet掙扎著站起來 struggle on/along（雖艱難仍）繼續(xù)做某事 with a struggle費(fèi)勁地,名師一線講壇,Despite his terrible injuries,he wouldnt give up the struggle for life. 他盡管身負(fù)重傷，但仍然沒有放棄求生的努力。（朗文P1533） They had to struggle for their lives against

11、 weather and wild animals. 為了生存他們必須與天氣和野獸抗?fàn)帯?名師一線講壇,They had to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties. 他們得和各樣的困難作斗爭。 She struggled to get away from her attacker. 她掙扎著想擺脫那個(gè)襲擊她的人。,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,2It was snowing hard and they had to_strong winds all the way. Astruggle Bfight Cstruggle against Dm

12、eet with,名師一線講壇,解析：選C。fight含義較具體，可指為某一目標(biāo)而斗爭，但多用于指真刀真槍的搏斗；struggle的含義較抽象，意為“掙扎”，也可指“斗爭”。fight與struggle都是不及物動詞，與介詞連用。struggle against意為“向作斗爭”，符合句意。句意：雪下得很大，他們一路上得與大風(fēng)作斗爭。meet with遭遇。,名師一線講壇,3. protest n.抗議v.反對；抗議；申辯，堅(jiān)決地表示 protest about/against/at sth.對提出抗議 without protest沒有任何反對地，一聲不吭地 under protest無奈地，

13、不服氣地；不甘心地,名師一線講壇,It is no use protesting,and I wont change my mind. 抗議沒有用，我決不改變主意。 We made a protest against the plan. 我們對那個(gè)計(jì)劃提出了異議。 She accepted the charge without protest. 她一聲不吭地接受了指控。,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,3The children_when they were punished unfairly. Aaccepted Bagreed Cprotested Dwere satisfied 解析：選C。當(dāng)孩

14、子們被不公平地懲罰時(shí)，他們應(yīng)表示“抗議”，故選C。,名師一線講壇,4. compete vi.比賽；競爭 competition n.競爭 compete in參加比賽 compete to do sth.競爭做某事 compete with/against與競爭 compete for為而競爭 attend a competition參加競賽 be in competition with與競賽,名師一線講壇,Will you compete in the game? 你會參加比賽嗎？ Several companies are competing for the contract. 為得到那

15、項(xiàng)合同，幾家公司正在競爭。 We cant compete with them on price. 我們在價(jià)格上無法與他們競爭。 We are in competition with four other companies for the contract. 我們在與其他四家公司競爭這份合同。,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,4Four teams of three people would compete_the game and the winners would receive a free vacation. Ain Bagainst Cfor Dwith,名師一線講壇,解析：選A。comp

16、ete against/with與競爭；compete for為競爭。compete in the game意為“參加比賽”，符合句意。句意：四個(gè)三人小組將參加比賽，獲勝者可以免費(fèi)度假一次。,名師一線講壇,5. amazing adj.令人驚異的 amaze vt.使大為驚奇，使驚愕 amazed adj.吃驚的，驚訝的 be amazed at/by對大為驚奇 be amazed to see/hear/find. 看到/聽到/發(fā)現(xiàn)感到吃驚 be amazed that.對感到吃驚,名師一線講壇,amazement n.驚奇，詫異 in amazement驚愕地 to ones amazem

17、ent令人感到驚訝的是,名師一線講壇,【注意】v.ing形式的形容詞，都表示“令人的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)某人或某事物給他人的感覺；v.-ed形式的形容詞，都表示人本身的感覺或情況，并不強(qiáng)調(diào)對他人的影響。 His surprising success made us all surprised. 他意想不到的成功使我們驚訝不已。 It was amazing that he knew nothing about the event. 他對這個(gè)事件毫不知情，這真讓人感到詫異。,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,5After the_journey from Jiuzhaigou，Tom returned home，_.

18、 Aamazing；excited Bamazing；excitedly Camazed；excited Damazing；exciting,名師一線講壇,解析：選A。amazing意為“令人驚異的”，一般用來修飾物；excited為形容詞，意為“興奮的”，常修飾人。excited在第二空中作狀語，表示主語的狀態(tài)。句意：九寨溝神奇之旅結(jié)束后，湯姆回到家感到很興奮。,名師一線講壇,6It_me to discover how long the dinosaur age lasted. Aoccurred Bhappened Camazed Dtook,名師一線講壇,解析：選C。occur“使某人

19、想到”后接to，即occur to sb.；happen是不及物動詞，后不可接賓語；take sb.to do意為“帶某人去做某事”；amaze是及物動詞，意為“使吃驚”。句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)恐龍時(shí)代持續(xù)那么久使我驚訝。,名師一線講壇,6. keen adj.熱心的，渴望的，激烈的 be keen about熱心于 be keen to do sth.想要做某事 be keen on (doing) sth.熱衷于，非常喜歡 a keen mind敏捷的頭腦 keen eyesight敏銳的眼光 keenness n.渴望,名師一線講壇,Shes keen on (=likes) football/gr

20、owing roses. 她喜歡足球/種植玫瑰。（朗文P828） Hes very keen on the girl next door. 他對隔壁的姑娘非常著迷。（朗文P828） Her father is keen for her to go to university. 她父親渴望她能上大學(xué)。（朗文P828） Theres been keen competition for the job. 對這項(xiàng)工作一直存在著激烈的競爭。（朗文P828）,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,7I put the suggestion to him，but he didnt seem very_about it.

21、Ainterested Bimpressed Ckeen Danxious,名師一線講壇,解析：選C。interested與in搭配；impress與on/with搭配；be anxious about意為“為感到擔(dān)憂”。be keen about“熱心于”，符合句意。句意：我向他提出這個(gè)建議，但他似乎不太熱心。,名師一線講壇,7. promote vt.促進(jìn)；提升；鼓勵；宣傳（某物）以促進(jìn)銷售 promoter n.促進(jìn)者，創(chuàng)辦者 promotion n.C,U 提升，晉級；（產(chǎn)品的）推銷；宣傳 promote sb.(to sth.)提升/晉升某人 promote sb.from sth.

22、to sth.把某人從提升到 promote world peace促進(jìn)世界和平,名師一線講壇,The young army officer was promoted to (the rank of) captain. 這個(gè)年輕軍官被提升為上尉。（朗文P1201） The area is being promoted as a tourist destination. 這個(gè)地區(qū)正被推廣為旅游點(diǎn)。,名師一線講壇,She worked hard and was soon promoted from a saleswoman to a manager. 她工作勤奮，不久就從銷售員提升為經(jīng)理了。,名師

23、一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,8The government is trying to_ better understanding between the two countries. Aprovide Bpromote Cclarify Dcancel 解析：選B。provide供應(yīng)；clarify澄清；cancel取消。promote“提升，促進(jìn)”，符合句意。句意：政府正試圖促進(jìn)兩國間更好的理解。,名師一線講壇,8. injury n.傷害，損害；傷口 injury/injuries to sb./sth.對的傷害，損傷 do sb./oneself an injury傷害某人/自己 injure

24、vt.使受傷；損害 injured adj.受傷的,名師一線講壇,There are no injuries in the crash. 撞車事故中無人受傷。 Ambulances took the injured to a nearby hospital. 救護(hù)車把傷員送到了附近的醫(yī)院。 I didnt mean to do her an injury/do an injury to her. 我并未打算傷害她。,名師一線講壇,比較網(wǎng)站,wound，harm，hurt，injure (1)wound常指在戰(zhàn)爭、暴力或?yàn)?zāi)害中受傷，也可指精神上的創(chuàng)傷。其名詞也是wound，指戰(zhàn)斗中因刀或槍而受的

25、創(chuàng)傷、傷口。 (2)harm常用于口語，一般只作及物動詞，表示“對有害/損害”，特指傷及一個(gè)人或其心情、健康、權(quán)利、事業(yè)等，并使之產(chǎn)生痛苦、損害或某種不幸遭遇。其名詞為harm，只能作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“損害，傷害”。,名師一線講壇,(3)hurt為一般用語，既可以指肉體上的傷害，也可以指精神上的傷害，也可表示在事故中受傷。其名詞為hurt，尤其指精神上或感情上的傷害、肉體上的傷痛。 (4)injure主要指在事故中受傷。其名詞是injury，可指平時(shí)的大小創(chuàng)傷或傷害，還可指事故中的傷害。,名師一線講壇,高效記憶,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,9Yang Mei was badly_by your w

26、ords.You_that to her. Awounded；should say Binjured；mustnt say Churt；shouldnt have said Dhurt；wouldnt say,名師一線講壇,解析：選C。hurt普通用語，既可指肉體上的傷害(可被badly/slightly/seriously等修飾)，也可指精神上、感情上的傷害(被very much/rather/deeply修飾)；injure比hurt正式，主要指意外事故中損害健康、容貌等，強(qiáng)調(diào)功能的損失；wound指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉之傷，尤其指用武器有意造成的傷口、傷疤或戰(zhàn)場上受的傷。第二空shou

27、ldnt have done表示“本不該做而做了”。,名師一線講壇,9. commit vt.犯（錯(cuò)誤），干（壞事）；提交；托付 commit suicide/a crime自殺/犯（罪或錯(cuò)等） commit sb./oneself to sth./doing sth.承諾/保證（做）某事 commit sb.to sth. 將某人置于某種狀態(tài)或轉(zhuǎn)交某處保留、處理等 commitment n.承諾；保證；忠誠；奉獻(xiàn)；承擔(dān) make a commitment to sb.向某人承諾,名師一線講壇,The President is committed to reforming health car

28、e. 總統(tǒng)承諾要改革衛(wèi)生保健制度。 You dont have to commit yourself now,just think about it. 你不必現(xiàn)在表態(tài)，只需考慮一下這件事。 She doesnt want to make a commitment to us at the moment. 她不想在此刻對我們作出承諾。,名師一線講壇,10. react vi.反應(yīng)；作出反應(yīng) react to.對作出反應(yīng) react on/upon.對有影響 react against.反對 react with.與發(fā)生化學(xué)反應(yīng),名師一線講壇,The eye reacts to light. 眼睛

29、對光起反應(yīng)。 Unkindness often reacts on the unkind person. 惡人有惡報(bào)。 Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes. 孩子往往故意不聽父母的話以表示抗拒。 An acid can react with a base to form a salt. 酸可與堿起化學(xué)反應(yīng)，形成鹽。,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,10How did your mother_the news that you didnt pass the examination? Area

30、ct on Breact Creact to Dreact upon,名師一線講壇,解析：選C。“react on”與“react upon”意思是“起作用于”、“有影響”，“react”作及物動詞時(shí)，意思為“使起作用”，“react to”意思是“對作出反應(yīng)”。句意：你媽媽對你考試不及格這個(gè)消息的反應(yīng)怎樣？,名師一線講壇,11. admire vt.欽佩，羨慕；贊美 admiration n.贊美，欽佩 admiring adj.贊賞的，羨慕的 admire sb.for sth.因某事而欽佩某人 have admiration for sb./sth.羨慕/欽佩某人/物 watch/gaz

31、e in admiration贊賞地觀看/凝視著,名師一線講壇,His hairstyle attracted many admiring glances. 他的發(fā)型引來了許多羨慕的目光。 I admired her for her bravery. 我佩服她的勇敢。 Maria looked at the skirt with admiration. 瑪麗亞羨慕地看著這件裙子。,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,11I admire him_his success _business. Afor；on Bwith；for Cfor；in Don；for 解析：選C。句意：我佩服他事業(yè)有成。admire

32、 sb.for sth.in sth.意為“在某方面因某事而欽佩某人”，為固定用法。,名師一線講壇,12. confident adj.自信的，確信的 be/feel confident of sth.對某事有信心 confidence n.信任；自信；信心；把握 with (great) confidence很有把握地；滿懷信心地 gain sbs confidence取得某人的信任 give ones confidence to sb.信任、信賴某人 have/place confidence in sb.信任、依賴某人,名師一線講壇,Peter is confident of winni

33、ng the post as the managing director. 彼得自信他能獲得總經(jīng)理的職位。 The players all have confidence in the manager. 隊(duì)員們都對經(jīng)理很有信心。,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,12So far as I am concerned，I am quite_of this prospect and pleased with it. Adisappointed Bdetermined Csatisfied Dconfident,名師一線講壇,解析：選D。disappointed失望的；determined堅(jiān)定的，與on搭配使

34、用；satisfied滿意的，與with搭配使用。be/feel confident of sth.意為“對某事有信心”，符合句意。句意：就我個(gè)人來說，我對前景很有信心，也感到愉快。,名師一線講壇,單項(xiàng)填空 (1)He was very_，so he left full of_. AangerBangryCangrily 解析：選B；A。第一空是形容詞作表語；full of anger在句中作主語補(bǔ)足語。句意：他很生氣，因此怒氣沖沖地走了。,單詞巧記,名師一線講壇,(2)“Go out！”she said_to him. Aanger Bangry Cangrily 解析：選C。該句中需要一個(gè)

35、副詞修飾動詞said。,歸納與比較：n.yadj.,名師一線講壇,名師一線講壇,【經(jīng)典案例】 The engine is very_at high speed. Anoise Bclumsy Cnoisy Dsound 【解析】此句需要一個(gè)形容詞作表語，故排除A、D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意“這個(gè)發(fā)動機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速高時(shí)噪音非常大?！盉項(xiàng)不符合句意。故選C。 【答案】C,名師一線講壇,13. let out解脫；發(fā)出；泄露；把放大，放長 let sb.down使某人失望 let in讓進(jìn)來，放進(jìn) let off放（槍等），使爆炸 let alone更不用說，更談不上 let.alone不打擾，不驚動,名師一線講壇,I

36、m afraid she let us down badly. 很遺憾，她使我們大失所望。（牛津P1002） The boys were letting off fireworks. 那些男孩在放花炮。（牛津P1002）,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,13He hasnt enough money for food， _amusements. Alet aloneBlet along Cgrant alone Dgrant along 解析：選A。句意：他連吃飯的錢都不夠，就更不用說玩的錢了。固定短語let alone意為“更不用說”。,名師一線講壇,14. give up放棄；停（中）止；（交）給

37、 give up doing sth.停止，放棄（做某事） give sth.up停止；中止；放棄；拋棄 give away泄露（機(jī)密），暴露；捐贈 give back歸還，送回 give birth to生產(chǎn)，生育 give in屈服，讓步 give off發(fā)出（蒸氣）；發(fā)散（光線） give out用完，耗盡；分發(fā)；公布 give ones life to獻(xiàn)身于 give way to給讓路；變成（更好、更新的事物）,名師一線講壇,It was supposed to be a surprise but the children gave the game away. 本想給人一個(gè)驚喜，可

38、孩子們把計(jì)劃泄露了。（牛津P739） After a month their food supplies gave out. 一個(gè)月之后，他們的食物貯備消耗殆盡。（牛津P739） He gave up his seat to a pregnant woman. 他把座位讓給了一個(gè)孕婦。（牛津P740）,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,14If a person has not had enough sleep，his actions will give him_ during the day. Aaway Bup Cin Dback 解析：選A。give up放棄；give in屈服；give bac

39、k歸還；give away 泄露，符合句意。句意：如果一個(gè)人沒有充足的睡眠，他白天的行為就會(將此)顯露出來。,名師一線講壇,15. come to達(dá)到某種狀態(tài)；總計(jì)；涉及 come to a decision作出決定 come to the conclusion得出結(jié)論 come to an end結(jié)束 come to oneself/ones senses蘇醒過來；醒悟過來 come about發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生 come up出現(xiàn)；被提及；被討論 come up with提出 come at攻擊，撲向 come on快點(diǎn)，加油，得了嗎,名師一線講壇,We came to the conclusi

40、on that she was telling the truth. 我們得出結(jié)論，她講的是真話。（朗文P286） When it comes to politics/repairing cars,I know nothing. 說到政治/修車，我是一無所知。（朗文P286）,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,15When she came_，she cried for help. Ainto Bto Cat Doff 解析：選B。into，at為介詞，后須接賓語；come off意為“脫落，離開”，不符合句意。句意：她蘇醒時(shí)，喊救命。come to“蘇醒”，符合句意。,名師一線講壇,16. pull

41、through使從（受傷）中活下來；渡過難關(guān)，擺脫危險(xiǎn) pull sb.through使某人渡過難關(guān)，痊愈 pull down拉下（簾子等）；推翻，摧毀；使掃興 pull in(列車等)進(jìn)站 pull out（列車等）出站，駛出；脫離，退出 pull up拉起，使停止；訓(xùn)斥 pull away（汽車等）開動；脫身，逃出 pull on穿上，戴上 pull off脫下；取下 pull over（車等）?？柯愤?名師一線講壇,Margaret had difficulty with her work for the examinations,but her teacher pulled her t

42、hrough. 瑪格麗特在準(zhǔn)備考試中碰上了困難，但她的老師幫她渡過了難關(guān)。（朗文P1215） The car pulled up at the traffic lights. 汽車在交通燈前停下了。（朗文P1215）,名師一線講壇,I got pulled over for speeding. 我因?yàn)槌傩旭偠灰蟀衍囃Ｔ诼愤?。（朗文P1215） Houses were pulled down to make way for a new highway. 為了騰出地方來修新公路，房子都被拆掉了。（朗文P1215）,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,16His injuries are severe b

43、ut he is expected to_. Apull away Bpull down Cpull through Dpull in 解析：選C。pull away脫身；離開；逃出；pull down拆毀；摧毀；推翻；pull in(火車)進(jìn)站，到站，停站。pull through康復(fù)，符合句意。句意：他傷勢很重，但期望他能康復(fù)。,名師一線講壇,get along/on.with get.across使為人理解，向表達(dá) get in touch with與取得聯(lián)系 get away離開 get down to (doing) sth.（to為介詞）著手（開始）做某事 get rid of擺脫

44、，除去,sb.和某人相處如何 sth.某事進(jìn)展怎樣,17. get on融洽相處，進(jìn)展,名師一線講壇,How are you getting along/on with your classmates? 你和同學(xué)們相處得怎么樣？ They got in touch with each other after 40 years at last. 經(jīng)過四十年之后他們終于又取得了聯(lián)系。 It took me an hour to get my intention across to her. 我花了一個(gè)小時(shí)才使她明白了我的意思。,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練,17Shall we have a rest

45、first or shall we_business now? Its up to you. Aget down to Bget over Cget out of Dget into 解析：選A。get down to著手做；get over克服(困難)，熬過/渡過(苦難/難關(guān))；get out of避免；從之中獲得；get into進(jìn)入，陷入。,名師一線講壇,18No one likes to talk to him because he is difficult to_. Aget along Bget along with Cbe got along Dbe got on with,名師

46、一線講壇,解析：選B。get along with sb.“與某人相處融洽”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知to get along with是動詞不定式作狀語，與he構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，不可用被動結(jié)構(gòu)，也不可省略介詞with。,名師一線講壇,18. far too太，極為 far too的意思相當(dāng)于too,far起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，too后面接形容詞或副詞的原級。同義短語為much too。 as/so far as遠(yuǎn)到，直到（表程度，范圍）；就，盡，至于by far大量；得多（與形容詞或副詞的比較級或最高級連用） so far迄今為止，到這（那）點(diǎn)為止，僅到一定程度,名師一線講壇,as far as I kn

47、ow據(jù)我所知 far from遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不，一點(diǎn)也不 as far as. be concerned就而言 Tell him to go away;Im far,far too busy to see him. 叫他走吧；我實(shí)在太忙了，抽不出時(shí)間見他。（朗文P536）,名師一線講壇,As far as Im concerned,this is the councils decision,not mine. 就我而言，這是理事會的決定，不是我的。（朗文P536） Im far from pleased with your behaviour. 我對你的表現(xiàn)很不滿意。（朗文P536）,名師一線講壇,即時(shí)

48、訓(xùn)練,19Please_us in the discussion. Id like to，but Im_ busy at the moment. Aattend；too Bjoin；far too Cjoin in；much too Djoin；far too much,名師一線講壇,解析：選B。join sb.in sth.表示“和某人一起做某事”；far tootoomuch too“太”，因此B項(xiàng)符合題意。,名師一線講壇,20We still have fifty miles to go. Oh，my God.I cant walk_far. Avery Bmuch Ctoo DThat

49、 解析：選D。后句句意為“天哪！我可走不了那么遠(yuǎn)?！眛hat相當(dāng)于so，指代上文提到的“fifty miles”，too沒有指代功能，僅起強(qiáng)調(diào)修飾作用。,名師一線講壇,19.【教材原句】 Jennifer was in the kitchen，with her hands in a bowl of flour. 珍妮弗在廚房里，雙手在面粉碗里 【句法分析】此句中with her hands.用了“with賓語賓補(bǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)。,名師一線講壇,“with結(jié)構(gòu)通常表示伴隨情況，即作伴隨狀語，有時(shí)也可作定語，說明所修飾名詞的特征。其構(gòu)成通常為：,名師一線講壇,He lay on his back，with his eyes looking up into the sky. 他躺著，眼瞅著天空。 With his homework done，he went out to play. 完成作業(yè)，他就出去玩了。 With the guide to lead