高三 2月6日 英語 完形填空二官道黎

1、Countdown120February 6正月十三some few to be chewed and digested完形填空 cloze test（二）精讀intensive reading思考：做些什么，才可以突破完形？故曰:知己知彼，一戰(zhàn)而成 高三英語官道黎Review溫故知新My name is Miranda Gibson. I have been at the top of a tree for five monthsnow. Some people might wonder why on earth would choose to do that.I have walked t

2、hrough this forest many times. On 12 December 2011, machinery rolled into the forest and the destruction（ 摧 毀 ）began. I couldnt bear the thought that these forests would be lost forever. So, on 14 December 2011, I packed up my life, let go of my job plans，and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tre

3、e. I have been here ever since.Life in the tree tops can be challenging at times. I have times when I feel frustrated（ 沮 喪 ）and wish I could get away , to anywhere，just have a change of scenery for a minute！There are times too，when I feel terribly loney . I miss my friends and family. Despite these

4、times, I find myself loving the experience .Living on the tree has been inspiring. I am willing to stay up here for as long as it takes, but I honestly hope it wont be too long before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be logged .溫故知新Hem haw sniff scurry 哼哼 唧

5、唧 嗅嗅 匆匆4個名字代表什么？ 1. The quicker you let go of old Cheese, the sooner you will find new Cheese.2 . If You Do Not Change, You Can Become Extinct.3. Noticing Small Changes Early Helps You AdaptTo The Bigger Changes That Are To Come.Change is permanent!Our hero隨時隨地學(xué)英語【導(dǎo)言】這個春節(jié)，因為一場突如其來的疫情，我們過得異常艱難。這場“戰(zhàn)疫”

6、，因為一位老人的 到來，我們不再焦灼不安。時間倒回到2003年的春天，67歲的鐘南山院士臨危受命。In the spring of 2003, the SARS epidemic(流行病)broke out in China and across the globe. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against SARS. Facing SARS outbreak, he was calm and fearless, with the scientific attitude to s

7、eeking truth from facts to deal with disaster. At that time no one really knew much about SARS and most people had no natural defenses against the disease. However, he volunteered to take the initiative(倡議): “the most serious patients could be transferred to me.” How brave he was！ Did he know he was

8、 a 67-year-old senior citizen? Dangerous as it was, Zhong Nanshanworked hard day and night treating SARS patients even with a treatment for patients 38 hours . Meanwhile he highlighted the fact that teamwork among nations could save lives. Through their hard work for several months, Zhong Nanshan an

9、d his workmates achieved remarkable results. Soon the SARS epidemic was stopped in its track.Zhong Nanshan is exactly a hero because he gives his life and wisdom to fight the SARS , and we win this battle finally, which reminds me of a song: As long as everyone gives a little love .“No wonder he des

10、erves the title “ male god”O(jiān)ur hero了解英雄鐘南山，1936年10月出生，福建廈門人，生于 南京。出身醫(yī)學(xué)世家，呼吸病學(xué)專家。1960 年畢業(yè)于北京醫(yī)學(xué)院(今北京大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)部)，2007年獲英國愛丁堡大學(xué)榮譽博士。中國工程院院士，教授、博士生導(dǎo)師.。2003年抗擊 先進人物。2016年6月1日，中國工程院院士、著名呼吸病學(xué)專家鐘南山榮膺第十一屆光華工程科技獎成就獎。Our male god了解英雄Hardcore male god“ 硬核男神”。致敬英雄這一年，他已84歲。疫情之嚴峻、百姓之苦難讓他心痛，對著鏡頭，他幾度哽咽，那熬到布滿血絲的雙眼卻依舊目光灼灼，

11、傳遞著必勝的信念。中國人一直都是幸運的，他們總是被最勇敢的人保護得很好。誠如斯言。無情，幸運的是， 每一次，他都在，那些勇敢的人，都在。Hissaying學(xué)習(xí)英雄在決定人的健康程度因素中，遺傳因素和環(huán)境因素只占15% 和17%，醫(yī)療條件占8%，而生活態(tài)度、生活方式占了60%。 人體健康有五大基石，分別是合理膳食、適量運動、戒煙限酒、心理平衡、充足睡眠。心理平衡最為重要。養(yǎng)生第一要義就是心理平衡，這是最重要也最難做到的一點。人們往往被憂慮、懼怕、貪求、怯懦、嫉妒和憎恨等不良情緒困擾?？茖W(xué)研究顯示，情緒低落時人體的抗癌功能會衰退20%以上 。 Kilimanjaro知識儲備Kilimanjaro知

12、識儲備Kilimanjaro知識儲備Kilimanjaro知識儲備中文名稱乞力馬扎羅山外文名稱Kilimanjaro位置東非高原;坦桑尼亞東北部稱號非洲屋脊主峰高度5892m主峰類型休眠火山山脈面積756平方公里山脈主峰呼魯峰乞力馬扎羅山(Kilimanjaro)位于坦桑尼亞東北部及東非大裂谷以南約160公里， 是非洲最高的山脈，也是一個火山丘。該山的主體沿東西向延伸將近80公里， 主要由烏呼魯、馬溫西和希拉三個死火山構(gòu)成，面積756平方公里，其中烏呼魯峰海拔5,895米，是非洲最高峰。乞力馬扎羅山素有非洲屋脊之稱，但是隨著全球變暖的不斷演化，乞力馬扎羅山的山頂?shù)谋娣e不斷變小，預(yù)計山頂?shù)谋?/p>

13、川和積雪將在20年或更短的時間內(nèi)完全消失，從而也會直接影響到乞力馬扎羅山的垂直自然帶分布情況。知識儲備條件一、在赤道附近，條件二、有一座山足夠高（山頂有終 年積雪）那么從這座山的山麓走到山頂經(jīng)歷的自然帶變化， 是否與從赤道走到兩極所能看到的變化一致呢，也就是山地 的垂直地帶性。這樣的山存在嗎？答案是肯定的。它就是非洲最高的山：乞力馬扎羅山。該山位于 赤道與南緯3之間，山麓植被為熱帶雨林帶，海拔5,895米，山 頂終年積雪。從山麓到山頂主要自然帶的變化為：熱帶雨林帶、常綠 闊葉林帶、落葉闊葉林帶、高山草原帶、高山荒漠帶、積雪 冰川帶右圖為“乞力馬扎羅山垂直自然帶分布示意圖，”回答問題。1、關(guān)于該

14、山地垂直自然帶分 點的描述，正確的是 A山麓自然帶與同緯度水平自然帶相同B. 海拔高度相同的地帶自然帶不一定相同C. 不同坡向的垂直自然帶譜相同D. 迎風(fēng)坡與背風(fēng)坡熱量、水份相同2019完形走進高考Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（ 冰 川 ）are disappe

15、aring, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, Im 44 about the place other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps an

16、d along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro

17、as 53 go through five ecosystems（ 生 態(tài) 系 統(tǒng) ） in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of gr

18、een from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（ 礫 石 ）, stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peac

19、e？I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keepB. mixC. connectD. bring走進高考42. A. storiesB. buildingsC. crowdsD. reporters43. A. positionB. ageC. faceD. name44. A. silentB. skepticalC. seriousD. crazy45. A. discoverB. argueC. decideD. advocate46. A. equipmentB. grassC. campsD. stones47. A. remoteB. qu

20、ietC. allD. clean48. A. newB. specialC. significantD. necessary49. A. paying offB. spreading outC. blowing upD. fading away50. A. atmosphereB. experienceC. experimentD. sight思考：出得好的題有哪些？Why？My opinion: 43 48 54 5558 59 60 51. A. studiedB. observedC. exploredD. regarded52. A. viewB. qualityC. reasonD

21、. purpose53. A. scientistsB. climbersC. localsD. officials54. A. holding on toB. going back toC. living up toD. giving way to55. A. changesB. clearsC. improvesD. permits56. A. matchB. imagineC. countD. add57. A. villageB. desertC. roadD. lake58. A. ObviouslyB. EasilyC. ConsequentlyD. Finally59. A. p

22、ermanentB. littleC. freshD. artificialcoincidence60. A. enjoyB. deserveC. saveD. acquireSuspect： 省模擬出題與2019高考出題同一人或思維相同 走進高考Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The crowds might damage the beauty of the place

23、. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, Im skeptical about the place other destinations are described as “purer” naturalexperiences.However, I soon discover that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish.

24、I find a clean mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off.The best of a Kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are regarded as sp

25、iritual places by many cultures. This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters,giving way to lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather changes low

26、clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand.Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert : gravel（礫石）, stones and rocks. Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear

27、.Does Kilimanjaro deserveits reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphereof peace？I found the opposite to be true.analysis難點分析The best of a Kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are regarded as spiritual places by many cultures. Thi

28、s view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather changes low clouds envelope the mountainsides,

29、 which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert : gravel（礫石）, stones and rocks. Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear .寫一寫Requirements 1、 拿出筆和本子 2、寫下你從

30、第四段中獲取的 given information 3、按照海拔從低到高的順序列 跨學(xué)科 five ecosystems rainforestlow growing plantsthick grassdesertthe glaciers At the base3, 000 metersFurther up4, 000 metersFinally Kilimanjaro理解鞏固The best of a Kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are regarded as spiritual

31、 places by many cultures. This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather changes low cloud

32、s envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert : gravel（礫石）, stones and rocks. Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear .Doe

33、s Kilimanjaro deserveits reputation?deservev./dzv/值得；應(yīng)得；應(yīng)受詞匯積累if sb/sth deserves sth, it is right that they should have it, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are1. People who work at hospitals now deserve our praise, thanks and respect在醫(yī)院工作的人，他們值得我們的表揚和感謝和尊重。2. The report

34、deserves careful consideration.這報告應(yīng)該給予認真考慮。仿寫：我們的英雄應(yīng)得最高的榮譽! a person, especially a man, who is admired by many people for doing sth brave or goodor that you admire because of a particular quality or skill that they have Our hero deserves the highest hornor!hero欣賞用詞之美 The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing

35、, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.1. FRONT OF HEAD 頭的正面2. EXPRESSION 表情3. PERSON 人4. SIDE/SURFACE 面；表面5. FRONT OF CLOCK 鐘面6.欣賞用詞之美 This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbersgo through five ecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）in the space of a few kilometersgothrough欣賞用詞之美 1. With someone I love I can g

36、o through all the hardships of life together. 和我愛的人在一起，我可以和他一起渡過生活中的一切難關(guān)。2. We all go through difficult times.我們都會經(jīng)歷困難的時刻。3. Go through each file one by one.逐一審查每一個文件。4The bill might have gone through if the economy was growing.如果經(jīng)濟保持增長的話，那個議案或許已經(jīng)獲得通過了。欣賞用詞之美 2. Further up, the weather changes low c

37、louds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grassCongratulate on becoming rich, and the red envelope is taken!lucky money envelope （裝壓歲錢的紅包）近3年的完形分析了解試卷體裁題材文長題數(shù)分值2017卷I2018卷I記敘文愛上手語（人與社會）2632030記敘文象棋課程給作者帶來的啟示（人與自我）25020302019卷I議論文游客對乞力馬扎羅山自然環(huán)境的破壞展開論述（人與自然）2792030省模擬記敘文保護森林，作者住在樹上

38、5個月（人與自然）21815152020高考？15高考Good news思考新高考完形有什么新變化？平衡 balance和諧 Harmony關(guān)系三自我2018了解高考relationship成人關(guān)系一2019+模擬人自然社會關(guān)系二立德樹人育人2017以上的關(guān)系處理好嗎？成為什么樣的人？3年考點分布意味什么呢 試卷動詞名詞形容詞副詞代詞介詞連詞合計2017卷I10541202018卷I9731202019卷I874120省模擬63212152020?15了解高考思考：做些什么，才可以突破完形？昨天我們了解到：豐富的想象力是必備，那么今天知識面的寬廣也很重要，但莫忘基本功哦 換句話說：高考考查我們

39、十幾年的成人和積淀啊！了解高考01高考的核心功能是什么？立德樹人、服務(wù)選才、引導(dǎo)教學(xué)。02高考的主要任務(wù)是什么？立德樹人、服務(wù)選才、引導(dǎo)教學(xué)。03高考的命題要求是什么？科學(xué)設(shè)計考試內(nèi)容，優(yōu)化高考選拔功能， 強化能力立意與素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)向，助推立德樹人。高三英語官道黎 為什么考？(一體)Why1.立德樹人高考是教育過程中的一個環(huán)節(jié)，必須服從我國教育的根本目標：立德樹人。2.服務(wù)選拔高考是選拔性考試，是為了給高等學(xué)校尤其是高水平大學(xué)挑選合格人才。3.導(dǎo)向教學(xué)“高考是教學(xué)的指揮棒”因此，高考對教學(xué)有導(dǎo)向作用。思考一以上的3點對我們的二輪復(fù)習(xí)備考，有什么方向性的啟發(fā)和指導(dǎo)呢？考查考生所學(xué)知識的運用能力，強調(diào)獨

40、立思考、分析問題和 解決問題、交流與合作等考生適應(yīng)未來社會不斷變化發(fā)展的至關(guān)重要的能力。2.關(guān)鍵能力 考查考英語考什么？(四層)what1.必備知識 生知識儲備中的基礎(chǔ)性和通用性知識，是考生今后進入大學(xué) 學(xué)習(xí)和終身學(xué)習(xí)所必須掌握的知識。 3.學(xué)科素養(yǎng) 學(xué)科的核心素養(yǎng)包括語言能力、文化品格、思維品質(zhì)、學(xué)習(xí)能力。4.核心價值 讓高考承載著立德樹人，培育社會主義核心價值觀的育人功能。思考二對于完形填空的高考選材和出題是否可以預(yù)測？怎么考？(四翼)基礎(chǔ)性綜合性應(yīng)用性創(chuàng)新性how在試卷中如何體現(xiàn)“一體四層四翼”？“一體四層四翼”是高考考試制度改革的核心思想。英語學(xué)科有自身的特點，其任務(wù)是通過語言介紹國外

41、的文化并把我們的文化傳遞出去。英 語試卷主要通過選材來立德樹人，體現(xiàn) 優(yōu)秀文化的積極價值取向。 但由于學(xué)科的特點，不能以犧牲語言的地道性和美感為代價，牽強追求。只能盡量在試題中有所體現(xiàn)。 完形填空命題趨勢縷一縷二以語篇為載體，測試語言知識和語言能力。以意義填空為主設(shè)空的層次三講一講完形填空命題趨勢1. 以語篇為載體，測試語言知識和語言能力。注重在語境中考查詞義。這一特點，很好地反映了從重 點測試語言形式轉(zhuǎn)向重點測試語言意義的改革方向，反映了“強調(diào)應(yīng)用，注重交際”的命題原則。講一講2、以意義填空為主試題在著重考查學(xué)生閱讀理解能力的前提下，兼顧對語言知識、常識、邏輯推理能力的考查。4個備選答案，一

42、般都屬于同一詞類，同一語義范疇，而且往往都和設(shè)空前后的單詞形成某種搭配，這樣便形成了很強的迷惑性和干擾性。所設(shè)選項一般都符合語言規(guī)范，且詞類基本相同。比如說，當選項是過去式logged時，另三個干擾項也為動詞的過去式。講一講3、設(shè)空的層次設(shè)空分為：句子層次；句組層次；語篇層次。設(shè)空的 答案有的由一個句子決定，有的由相鄰不遠的一組句 子決定，還有的由語篇內(nèi)容綜合決定。因此設(shè)空的答 案有的由已讀過的上文決定，有的由未讀過的下文決 定，還有的要綜合上下文而定。一般說來，三個層次的設(shè)空比例各占三分之一。但是，從近年來的高考試題看，語篇層次設(shè)空的比例有所 增加，超過了三分之一，反映出“突出語篇”的命題思

43、路。如2019 有7題 2020省模擬有7題Three stepsSum up（總結(jié)）縷一縷Step1 Skip the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence.（掌握大意，注意首句） Step2 Reread and choose the best answer for each blank by using some methods.（借助于一些恰當?shù)姆椒ㄟx擇最佳答案） Step3 Read the passage again and check the answers.（復(fù)讀檢查） F

44、our methods1、context上下文語境 2、word distinctions or collocations 詞語辨析和固定搭配 3、information given in the passage 利用文章中的信息（原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、近義詞和反義詞等） 4、cultural background and common sense 文化背景和常識 縷一縷Logical & reasonableConclusion完形填空PPT模板下載：/ moban/ 行業(yè)PPT模板：/hangye/ 節(jié)日PPT模板：/jieri/

45、 PPT素材下載：/sucai/ PPT背景圖片：/beijing/ PPT圖表下載：/tubiao/ 優(yōu)秀PPT下載：/xiazai/ PPT教程： /powerpoint/ Word教程： /word/ Excel教程：/excel/資料下載：/ziliao/ PPT課件下載：/kejian/范文下載：/ fanwen/ 試卷下載：/ shiti/教案下載：/ jiaoan/objectiveLet facts speak for themselves and the author speaks! 知己知彼，一戰(zhàn)而成再思考：做些什么，才可以突破完形？2020年普通高等學(xué)校招生全一考試（模擬卷）英語 第二部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） objective資源共享，挑戰(zhàn)思維，共同學(xué)習(xí)，共同成長調(diào)動感官入心入腦隨時隨地(whenever &wherever)身體健康，抗擊病毒（nove