be-going-to的用法(講義及答案)

1、be-going-to的用法 ( 講義及答案 )be going to 的用法(講義 )be going to 的概念和用法the greens are going to watch a movie tomorrow.li lei is going to play volleyball next week.i m going tostudy medicine at a university when i grow up.1. be going to 可表示將要 生的 作或安排，或打算、 劃、決定要做的事，可翻 成“將要；打算” 。2. 常與 tomorrow, next year 等表將來的

2、狀 或 when 引 的表將來的 狀 從句 用。3. be 隨主 人稱 行相 的 化4. 后加 原形： be going to do ：1. 明天我打算步行去上學(xué)。i m _ _ go to school on foot tomorrow.2. 后天他 劃去爬山。they _ going to _ the mountain the day aftertomorrow.3. 我父母 個(gè)周末打算去游泳。my parents _ _ _ _ this weekend.4. 她打算 大當(dāng)一名老 。she _ _ _ _ a teacher when she grows up.5. black 一家打算

3、兩天后離開北京。the blacks _ _ _ _ beijing in two days.句式變換i am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.否定句： i m not going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.一般疑 句： are you going to visit your grandparents tomorrow?回答： yes, i am. / no, i m not.特殊疑 句： who are you going to visit tomorrow? ：1. he is going to ta

4、ke a bus to the zoo. ( 否定句 )_2. we are going to play basketball after school. ( 一般疑 句 )_23. is mary going to live here? ( 行否定回答 )_4. i m going to fly a kite with david tomorrow. (就劃 部分提 )_5. i m going to fly a kite with david tomorrow. (就劃 部分提 )_三、 be going to + 地點(diǎn)如果表示打算去某地，可直接用be going to + 地點(diǎn)they

5、re going to go to beijing for a holiday.= they re going to beijing for a holiday. i m going to go to school by bus.= i m going to school by bus. ：1. 他 打算明年去澳大利 。_2. 我 不打算去美國了。_3. 你打算什么 候去上海？_含 be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)的 there be 句型1. be going to 放在 there be 的中 構(gòu)成there is/are going tobe，第一個(gè)be 跟后 的主 保持一致，第二個(gè)be 動(dòng)

6、詞用原形。表示“某 /某地將要有”。十分 后將要有一 影。there is going to be a film in 10 minutes.今天下午將要有兩個(gè)會(huì) 。there are going to be two meetings this afternoon.下周 個(gè)小 將要有一 足球比 和兩 球比 。there is going to be a football game and two basketball games in thetown next week.2. 句式 there is going to be a film in 10 minutes. 否定句： there is

7、n tgoing to be a film in 10 minutes. 一般疑 句： is there going to be a film in 10 minutes? 回答： yes, there is. / no, there isnt.3特殊疑問句： what is there going to be in 10 minutes?練習(xí)：1.下午 5 點(diǎn)將要有一場比賽。there _ _ _ _ a match at 5 pm.2. 明天將會(huì)有兩場電影。there _ _ _ _ two movies tomorrow.3. there is going to be a meeting

8、 in two hours. ( 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洳⒆鞣穸ɑ卮?)_4. there is going to be a football game in our school. ( 就劃線部分提問 )_5. there is going to be a football game in our school. ( 就劃線部分提問 )_exercises一、單選()1. i am going _ my grandparents this weekend.a. visitb. to visitc. visitingd. visits()2. my sister wants a new dress.

9、she_ it to the party.a. wearsb. wearc. wored. is going to wear()3. _ you _ wash your clothes tonight?a. are; go tob. is; going toc. are; going tod. are; going()4. how s the weather tomorrow, rose? there is going to _ a snow storm.a. haveb. bec. isd. are()5. there _ a basketball match between class o

10、ne andclassthree this afternoon.a. is going to haveb. havec. are going to bed. is going to be二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6. what are you going to do at the party tomorrow?i_ _ _ _ (play) the piano.7. _ she _ _ _(have) a math lesson tomorrow?48. we _ _ _ _ (not do) housework this evening.9. there _ _ _ _(be) a par

11、ty next friday.三、完成句子10. he s going to tell me all about it. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?)_ he _ _ _ you all about it?11. i m going to fly a kite with david tomorrow. ( 就劃線部分提問 )_12. jim is going to zhengzhou by plane. ( 就劃線部分提問 )_13. the students of class one had a field trip last sunday.(用 nextsunday 改寫 )the student

12、s of class one _ _ _ _ a fieldtrip next sunday.14. 他沒有打算住那間小屋。 (用 be going to 翻譯 ) he _ _ _ _ in that small house.15. 我叔叔今晚要去北京。 (用 be going to 翻譯 )_16. 下周日將要有一場音樂會(huì)。 (用 be going to 翻譯 )_5【參考答案】be going to 的概念和用法練習(xí)：1. going to2. are; climb3. are going to swim4. is going to be/become5. are going to le

13、ave句式變換練習(xí)：1. he isntgoing to take a bus to the zoo.2. are you going to play basketball after school?3. no, she isnt.4. what are you going to do with david tomorrow?5. when are you going to fly a kite with david?be going to + 地點(diǎn)練習(xí)：1. theyre going to australia next year.2. we arentgoing to america.3.

14、when are you going to shanghai?含 be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)的 there be 句型練習(xí)：1. is going to be2. are going to be3. is there going to be a meeting in two hours? no, there isn t.4. where is there going to be a football game?5. what is there going to be in your school?exercises一、15：bdcbd二、66. am going to play7. is; going to have8. arentgoing to do9. is going to be三、10. is; goin