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1、語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)特殊疑問(wèn)句I.對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)、1 They bought a new bike yesterday._2 She is a nurse ._3 She is my teacher._4 He bought the red one ._5 It is my coat ._6 I am looking for my sister ._7 I get up at six ._8 I am from Hubei ._9 I went to school late because I got up late._10. It is windy . _11. I am getting on we
2、ll with it. _12. My bag is red . _13. The book is Li Huas. _14. I like math best. _15. They are five yuan . _16. I wash it twice a week . _17. He will be back in four days . _18. I didnt come to class yesterday because I was ill . _II.選擇題( ) 19. Excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop ?Go down the stree
3、t and turn left at the second corner? A. how B. what C. where D. who( ) 20. _ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often( ) 21. _ are you going? Im going to the library. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where( ) 22. Its a nice car. _ have you bee
4、n in it? Just to Shanghai. A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far( ) 23. _? Its eight. A. What day is it B. Whats five and three C. How old are you D. Whats your telephone number( ) 24. _? Ive got a headache and a cough. A. Whats your trouble B. Whats wrong with it C. Can I help you D. How a
5、re you( ) 25. _ tea did you have? Two cups. A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which ( ) 26. _ shall we meet in the park? What about half past eight?A. What B. When C. Where D., Which( ) 27. _ a year does your school have sports meetings? Twice a year. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How
6、 many times( )28. _? The one behind the tree. A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D. Wheres the girl ( )29. _ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person _- Yang Liwei. A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as( )30._ will your father be back? .A How long B how oft
7、en C How soon D How wideIII就劃線部分提問(wèn)。 31He often has lunch in the factory he often lunch? 32They will come back in a month will they come back? 33He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg ? 34I got up at six this morning you up this morning ? 35They were drawing a horse when I came in they when I ca
8、me in ? 36I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold you go to school? 37Youd better take the No3 bus bus I better take? 38Hes feeling well he feeling ? 39The girl in a red coat is my sister is your sister? 40He comes to China once a year he to China?41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week
9、). (對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_?42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改為特殊疑問(wèn)句 )_?43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn) )_?44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn) )_ _ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改為特殊疑問(wèn)句 )_ _ Ted _ in the desk?46. The
10、students ( went camping ) last week. (對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_?47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改為特殊疑問(wèn)句)_?48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_ _ Diogenes _ _?49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). (對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))_ _ the way to _ _?50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn) )_ _ you land
11、?冠詞a、an和the在用法上有什么不一樣的地方翻譯公司 編輯:translationsh 冠詞分不定冠詞和定冠詞a, an是不定冠詞,the是定冠詞。 an, a是不定冠詞 a用在以輔音(指輔音音素)開(kāi)頭的詞前, an用在以元音(指元素音素)開(kāi)頭的詞前。a+名詞單數(shù),表示一個(gè),或者某一,an一般用于元音字母開(kāi)頭的單詞,作用和a一樣,the+名詞表示特指,the+形容詞,表示一類人或者事物。a和an是不定冠詞,修飾泛指名詞。the是定冠詞,修飾特指名詞 翻譯成“這個(gè)”。冠詞是虛詞,本身不能單獨(dú)使用,也沒(méi)有詞義,它用在名詞的前面,幫助指明名詞的含義。英語(yǔ)中的冠詞有三種,一種是定冠詞,另一種是不定
12、冠詞,還有一種是零冠詞1) 不定冠詞在句子中最大的語(yǔ)法功能是:用在可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式前表示泛指-表明一類人或事物區(qū)別于它類。例:I am a Chinese. 我是(一個(gè))中國(guó)人。This is a book. 這是(一本)書。2)為了讀音的方便,在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)名詞前用an而不用a。當(dāng)我們使用an時(shí),條件有三:這個(gè)名詞的讀音必須是以元音音素開(kāi)頭-即它的 音標(biāo)的第一個(gè)音素是元音,而不是說(shuō)它是以元音字母開(kāi)頭。它必須是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞。它還必須是個(gè)單數(shù)名詞。我們常常見(jiàn)到這類用法:a university 一所大學(xué) an hour 一個(gè)小時(shí)an orange 一只桔子 an enginee
13、r 一位工程師an ordinary man一個(gè)普通人an honest person一位誠(chéng)實(shí)的人3)定冠詞在句子中,既可以用于可數(shù)名詞前,也可以用于不可數(shù)名詞前;既用在可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式前,也用在可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式前。從表達(dá)意義上講,它既可表達(dá)this, that之意義,也可表達(dá)these, those之意義。例:This is the very ink Im going to buy. 這正是我要買的那種墨水。The words on the blackboard are to be learned next time. 黑板上的這些單字是下次課要學(xué)的。不定冠詞a (an)與數(shù)詞one 同
14、源,是一個(gè)的意思。a用于輔音音素前,一般讀作e,而an則用于元音音素前,一般讀做1) 表示一個(gè),意為one;指某人或某物,意為a certain。A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.2) 代表一類人或物。A knife is a tool for cutting with.3) 詞組或成語(yǔ)。a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while /
15、after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden如果泛指某物,用a,/an,具體指某物的話,用the. 1. 不定冠詞的基本用法 (1) 不定冠詞有a和an兩種:a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前,an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞前。例如:a boy, a city, a girl, a useful animal , an old man, an honest boy, a bad apple, a tall elephant (2) 用來(lái)表示“”的意思,但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)的觀念,只說(shuō)明名詞為不特定者。即不具體說(shuō)明是
16、何人何物。例如: A teacher is looking for you. We work five days a week. (3)不定冠詞含有“”的意思,但數(shù)量觀念沒(méi)有one強(qiáng)烈,在句子里邊一般可以不必譯出,但若有“一個(gè)”的意思則譯出,例如: An orange is good for you. 桔子對(duì)你有好處。 (4)一般用在可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前,指人或事物的某一種類。例如: Bill is a student. (5)用在某些固定詞組中。例如: a lot of, a moment ago, a few, a little 2. 定冠詞的用法 (1)特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。 例如:
17、The book on the desk is mine. (2)指雙方都知道的人或事物。 例如: Open the door, please. 請(qǐng)開(kāi)門。 (4)用在世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前。例如: The sun is bigger than the moon.太陽(yáng)比月亮大些。 但這些名詞作為描繪性定語(yǔ)時(shí),可用不定冠詞。例如: Look! A red sun is rising. 瞧!一輪紅日正在升起。 (5)用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)前。例如: The first island is the biggest of the three.第一個(gè)小島是三個(gè)中最大的。 (6)用在用普通名詞構(gòu)成的黨派,
18、國(guó)家等專有名詞以及江河、海洋、山脈、群島、海峽、海灣等專有名詞前。例如: They will visit the Great Wall next week. (7)用在形容詞前表示一類人,the +形容詞指的是一群人,是一種復(fù)數(shù)含義,所以其后動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如: The old are sick. (8)用在姓名復(fù)數(shù)形式前表示一家人。例如: The Smiths have moved to London. (9)用在某些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)中。例如: in the morning, on the left, the day before yesterday, all the same參考答案1.Wha
19、t did they buy yesterday? 2. What is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you looking for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. Wh
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