2016年貴州黔東南中考英語試題及答案

1、啟用前機(jī)密（本試卷共85個(gè)小題，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.答選擇題，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。3.答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。5.考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回第一部分：聽力（30分）.聽力。（此題由四節(jié)組成，共20小題，其中第一、二節(jié)每小題1分，第三、四節(jié)每小題2分，共30分）第一節(jié)：聽句子兩遍，選擇正確的應(yīng)答語，完成1-5小題。并

2、用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, Im fine. C. Thank you. 2. A. No, I havent. B. Once. C. Yes, I did3. A. He is outgoing. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is a doctor.4. A. A week ago. B. For a month. C. Once a week.5. A. Neither. Shell stay at home. B. Yes. She is. C. Its very interesting.

3、第二節(jié)：聽對話兩遍，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖畫（其中有一幅是多余的）。完成6-10題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。第三節(jié)：聽對話和問題兩遍，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，完成11-15題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。11. A. Men. B. Women. C. Children.12. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.13. A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Sixty minutes. 14. A. Blue. B. Black C. Green15. A. $24. B. $10 C

4、. $34第四節(jié)：聽短文三遍，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫所缺的單詞，每空一詞，完成16-20題。并將所缺單詞用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。As teenagers, we should always keep safe in mind. But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my 16 . First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in 17 , we must keep calm and call the

5、police for help in time so that we can keep 18 safe. Third, wed better buy and eat food carefully. If the food is in bags, we should read instructions and dates before eating it. Eating food that goes bad will do harm to our 19 . Fourth, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out. Dont 20 the str

6、eet when the traffic lights are red. Keep to the right in the street. Besides, summer is coming and we must remember its dangerous to swim in the river. In a word, safety must come first! 第二部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（50分）.單項(xiàng)選擇。（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A.請?jiān)谙铝懈黝}所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成21-35題，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。（15分）21.

7、 His full name is Richard Millhouse Nixon. So we call him _. A. Mr. Richard B. Mr. Millhouse C. Millhouse D. Mr. Nixon22. The girl has lost _ pen, will you lend her _? A. his; your B. her; yours C. she; yours D. her; your23. Jim has _ useful book. _ book is very interesting. A, the; A B. an; A C. a;

8、 The D. an; The24. I remember _ to Beijing when I was a child. A. to take B. taking C. to be taken D. being taken25. Hurry up! We _ for you at the gate. -Im sorry. Im coming soon. A. wait B. will wait C. have been waited D. are waiting26. My little sister was born _ a sunny morning _ June, 2003. So

9、my parents named her Xiao Sun. A. on; in B. in; on C. at; in D. in; in27. Must I practice the violin right now? -No, you _. You _ do it later on. A. mustnt; may B. shouldnt; might C. neednt; may D. neednt; must28. Who do you think _ in your Dragon Boat race team? -Da Liu, I think. A. is a good playe

10、r B. a good player is C. is the best player D. the best player is29. Its said that Lin Shuhao, a famous NBA basketball star, will come to our school next week. -Wow! _! Well give him a warm welcome then. A. What an excited news B. How exciting the news is C. What an exciting news D. How excited the

11、news is30. I feel a little hungry, Mom. -There are some pieces of bread on the plate. You can take _. A. one B. it C. this D. that31. The teenagers like the musician _ different kinds of music. A. who play B. which plays C. who plays D. that play32. There _ a sport meet next week if it _. A. is goin

12、g to have; doesnt rain B. is going to be; doesnt rain C. is going to be; wont rain D. is going to have; wont rain33. The bus _ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station. A. went B. has left C. had left D. had been away34. There are _ people in Toms family. They live on the _ floor. A. five; n

13、ineth B. fifth; nine C. five; ninth D. fifth; ninth35. Excuse me! Could you please tell me what time _ Kaili? A. the Greens left B. did the Greens leave C. the Greens leaves D. will the Greens leaveB. 請從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出一個(gè)相同或相近的選項(xiàng)替換句中劃線部分，完成36-40題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。（5分）36. You speak too fa

14、st, Mr. Lee. Most of us cant follow you. A. look B. listen C. know D. understand37. You are suppose to bow when you meet someone from Korea. A. must B. should C. would D. can38. “What would you like to be when you beome an adult?” The teacher asked me. A. become a high school student B. become a per

15、son C. are growing D. grow up39. I had a pig of a day last Saturday. I lost my watch. A. an unpleasant day B. a nice day C. a relaxing day D. a lucky day來40. Qingshuijiang River is the longest river in the southeast of Guizhou Province. A. longer that any river B. longer than any other rivers C. a l

16、ongest one of all rivers D. longer than another river.完形填空。閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)能填入空格的最佳答案，完成4150題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。每小題2分，共20分。Its the day before Christmas. Karen Hartley, 33, was skiing（滑雪）by 41 at Powder Mountain in Utah. By mistake, she began to ski off the trail. Soon she

17、 42 . She shouted for help, but no one heared her. Night came, and the temperature 43 below freezing（凝凍）. Karen was very cold and afraid of 44 . But she stayed calm. She played music in her mind and danced all night long to stay 45 . She danced to old disco songs, pop songs, and Christmas songs. “It

18、 was either dance 46 die,” she said. “I kept on 47 . I didnt give up.”The next morning, a helicopter began to 48 Karen. After 18 hours in the cold, she was 49 just before its too late. Karen was very cold but all right. She 50 Christmas Day in a hot tub（浴缸）.41. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. its

19、elf 42. A. got up B. got to C. got off D. got lost43. A. fell B. felt C. rose D. stayed44. A. die B. dead C. death D. died45. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool46. A. but B. and C. nor D. or47. A. dance B. to dance C. dancing D. danced48. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look back49. A. rescue B. re

20、scues C. rescuing D. rescued50. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid .補(bǔ)全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，完成51-55題（其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的）。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。每小題2分。共10分。A: Hello, Peter!B: Hello Li Wei!A. Where have you gone?B. How long have you been in China?C. What do you think of Chinese food?D. What places have

21、 you been?E. No, I havent.F. Yes, I have.G. Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?A: 51 ?B: Ive been here for two weeks, but Im going back to Australia tomorrow.A: Have you traveled much?B: 52 . Ive visited many interesting places.A: 53 ? B: I have been to Tian An Men Square, Palace Museum, the Great

22、Wall, the Birds Nest and so on.A: Wow, great! 54 ?B: Yes, I went to see the Terracotta Army（兵馬俑）. It was fantastic.A: 55 ? B: I love it very much, especially Beijing Duck. Its so delicious.第三部分：閱讀理解（40分）.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，完成56-70小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，每小題2分，共30分。（A）Victo

23、ry Bacelis is a California immigrant（移民）who grew up in a poor village in Mexico. He is used to working hard. He works more than 90 hours a week at three different jobs, including McDonals. He is saving up to buy a house.One day, while Victory was cleaning the floor at McDonals, he found an envelope

24、and picked it up. There was $612 in it. He called the police to report the lost money. The police couldnt find the owner, so they gave the money back to Victory.Then Victory read a story in the newspaper about Adrian Snadoval, a baby who was very sick. Victory decided to give the money away to help

25、pay for the babys operation. Victory truly has a heart of gold.56. Where did Victory Bacelis grow up? A. in California B. in America C. in Mexico D. at McDonals57. Why does Victory work so hard? Because _. A. he is very strong B. he likes his work very much C. he is helping his parents D. he is savi

26、ng up to buy a house58. What was in the envelope? A. 3 dollars B. 90 dollars C. 612 yuan D. 612 dollars59. How did Victory deal with the money finally? A. He gave it away to a very sick baby. B. He kept it himself. C. He gave it back to the owner. D. He gave it to the police.60. The writer thinks th

27、at Victory is _. A. very poor B. very funny C. very kind D. very lucky（B）Have you ever heard of e-waste, which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development

28、 of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 mill

29、ion tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw the

30、m away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, effecting the environment and peoples health. Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste,

31、 we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.61. How many tons did the people around the world produce e-waste in 2014? A. 6.15 million tons B. 7.1 million tons C. 41.8 million tons D. 6 million tons62. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT _. A. textbooks B.

32、 mobile phones C. MP4 players D. computers63. If people throw the metals away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, it will be _ to peoples heath. A. good B. helpful C. valuable D. harmful64. Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4? A. the recycle Apple products will be sold a

33、t higher prices. B. Some companies offer to recycle the used electronic products. C. its better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom. D. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste65. The main purpose of this passage is to _. A. advise people to deal with e-

34、waste properly to reduce pollution. B. encourage people to buy more electronic products. C We should throw away the broken electronic products. D. prove that e-waste is useless.（C） Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with t

35、raffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(亂穿馬路). As a part of the school project. Lis school has encouraged its students to do more community(社區(qū)) work. After the half day of exhausting work Li told hi

36、mself not to jaywalk anymore.“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(責(zé)任感),” he said.Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40

37、hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000(33, 000 yuan).Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days

38、 of community work. It will become part of their school grade.Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (對聯(lián)) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear

39、 flyers (小廣告) from telephone poles (電線桿) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours in the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads we really felt proud,” he said.66. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?AHe jo

40、ined a special group of Class13. BHe become a policeman.CHe stopped people from talking. DHe helped the traffic police at a crossroad.67. From this passage we know that _.ALi Ruyans school is in the middle of a big city.BLi Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work

41、.C. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day.DLi Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.68. Community service _.Ahas become a very important part of education only in China.Bis very important in school education in some foreign countries.Cis the

42、 only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.Dneeds students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.69. In which country the students need to finish forty hours of community work before graduation? A. In the United States and Canada B. In China C. In Canada D. In the US7

43、0. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe students in Suzhou visited the old peoples home.B. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules. C. The students in Sichuan have not been asked to do community workDThe students in Anshan cleaned the walls in the

44、 summer sun.（D）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答71-75題。并將答案用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，每小題2分，共10分。Ed Rosenthal lives in a nursing home in Boston with other elderly people. Ed is a senior citizen, 91 years old.When Ed was 75 years old, a doctor came to the nursing home. She saw that Ed was out of shape and his body was weak. She told him to exercise and get in shape. So Ed started going to the exercise center to lift wei