2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試詞匯拓展運用模擬試卷解析與答案

2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試詞匯拓展運用模擬試卷解析與答案考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每題的四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。1.選擇正確的同義詞。a.Friendlyi.Unfriendlyii.Unkindiii.Kindiv.Warmb.Happyi.Sadii.Unhappyiii.Joyfuliv.Boredc.Quicki.Slowii.Fastiii.Lazyiv.Carefuld.Brighti.Darkii.Dulliii.Lightiv.Dim2.選擇正確的反義詞。a.Bigi.Smallii.Talliii.Wideiv.Shortb.Thini.Fatii.Thiniii.Heavyiv.Leanc.Warmi.Coldii.Hotiii.Cooliv.Warmd.Youngi.Oldii.Youngiii.Middle-agediv.Adult3.選擇正確的形容詞。a.The____________skyisclearandblue.i.brightii.darkiii.sunnyiv.cloudyb.The____________flowersarered.i.beautifulii.colorfuliii.greeniv.yellowc.The____________riverislong.i.narrowii.wideiii.deepiv.shortd.The____________bookisinteresting.i.thickii.thiniii.heavyiv.light4.選擇正確的動詞。a.I____________toschooleveryday.i.goii.gotoiii.goesiv.goingb.She____________herhomework.i.doii.doesiii.doingiv.didc.We____________amovielastnight.i.watchii.watchesiii.watchediv.watchingd.They____________tothepark.i.goii.goesiii.wentiv.going5.選擇正確的疑問詞。a.____________isyourname?i.Whatii.Whoiii.Howiv.Whenb.____________areyou?i.Whatii.Whoiii.Howiv.Whenc.____________isthis?i.Whatii.Whoiii.Howiv.Whend.____________isyourmother?i.Whatii.Whoiii.Howiv.When6.選擇正確的介詞。a.Ilive____________China.i.inii.oniii.ativ.tob.Shegoes____________schoolbybus.i.toii.iniii.ativ.onc.Weare____________thepark.i.inii.oniii.ativ.tod.Helives____________thecity.i.inii.oniii.ativ.to7.選擇正確的連詞。a.Ilikeapples____________oranges.i.andii.butiii.oriv.sob.Sheishappy____________sheishealthy.i.becauseii.soiii.oriv.butc.Heistall____________hisbrotherisshort.i.andii.butiii.oriv.sod.Igotoschool____________Iamfree.i.ifii.becauseiii.oriv.so8.選擇正確的代詞。a.Ihavetwo____________.i.brotherii.brothersiii.sisteriv.sistersb.Shehasa____________.i.brotherii.brotheriii.sisteriv.sisterc.Theyhavetwo____________.i.brotherii.brothersiii.sisteriv.sistersd.Hehasa____________.i.brotherii.brotheriii.sisteriv.sister9.選擇正確的數(shù)詞。a.Ihave____________apples.i.oneii.twoiii.threeiv.fourb.Shehas____________oranges.i.oneii.twoiii.threeiv.fourc.Theyhave____________bananas.i.oneii.twoiii.threeiv.fourd.Hehas____________grapes.i.oneii.twoiii.threeiv.four10.選擇正確的疑問句。a.____________isyourname?i.Whatii.Whoiii.Howiv.Whenb.____________areyou?i.Whatii.Whoiii.Howiv.Whenc.____________isthis?i.Whatii.Whoiii.Howiv.Whend.____________isyourmother?i.Whatii.Whoiii.Howiv.When二、填空題要求：根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.My____________is____________yearsold.a.father,twelveb.mother,twelvec.brother,twelved.sister,twelve2.Shehas____________brothersand____________sisters.a.one,twob.two,onec.two,twod.one,one3.Wegotoschool____________themorning.a.inb.onc.atd.by4.Ilikeapples____________oranges.a.andb.butc.ord.so5.Sheishappy____________sheishealthy.a.becauseb.soc.ord.but6.Heistall____________hisbrotherisshort.a.andb.butc.ord.so7.Igotoschool____________Iamfree.a.ifb.becausec.ord.so8.____________isyourname?a.Whatb.Whoc.Howd.When9.____________areyou?a.Whatb.Whoc.Howd.When10.____________isthis?a.Whatb.Whoc.Howd.When三、閱讀理解題要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。短文：Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsareverylargeandstrong.Theyhavelongtrunks,whichtheyusetoeatanddrink.ElephantsliveinAfricaandAsia.Theyareveryintelligentandhavegoodmemories.Elephantscanliveforalongtime,upto70years.1.Whatistheauthor'sfavoriteanimal?a.Dogb.Catc.Elephantd.Lion2.Whatdoelephantsusetheirtrunksfor?a.Towalkb.Toeatanddrinkc.Totalkd.Toplay3.Wheredoelephantslive?a.InEuropeb.InAfricaandAsiac.Intheoceand.Inthesky4.Howintelligentareelephants?a.Notveryintelligentb.Veryintelligentc.Somewhatintelligentd.Notintelligentatall5.Howlongcanelephantslive?a.50yearsb.60yearsc.70yearsd.80years四、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.我最喜歡的季節(jié)是春天。2.我們每天早上都在操場上做操。3.她有一本關(guān)于動物的有趣書。4.他們?nèi)ス珗@散步。5.這座城市有許多高樓大廈。6.我希望明天能有個好天氣。7.我們學(xué)校有一個美麗的花園。8.他經(jīng)常幫助別人。9.這本書很有趣，我讀了兩遍。10.她的英語說得很好，我們都喜歡和她交流。五、改寫句子題要求：根據(jù)下列句子，改寫成不同的句子。1.Theboyisreadingabook.(改為一般疑問句)2.Shehasapen.(改為否定句)3.Theyareeatingapples.(改為一般過去時)4.Itisasunnyday.(改為感嘆句)5.Hecanswimverywell.(改為否定句)6.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.(改為一般現(xiàn)在時)7.Theyhavethreecats.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)8.Thegirlissingingasong.(改為過去進(jìn)行時)9.Itisrainingheavily.(改為一般現(xiàn)在時)10.Helikestoplayfootball.(改為一般過去時)六、完形填空題要求：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題的四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。MynameisAlice.Iamastudent.Iliketoreadbooks.Myfavoritebookis"HarryPotter."Ireaditlastyear.Itisaveryinterestingbook.Ihavereadittwotimes.MyfriendJackalsolikestoread.Hereadsalotofbooks.Weoftentalkaboutbooks.Wehavealotofbooksinourschoollibrary.Ithinkreadingisveryimportant.Itmakesmesmarter.Iwillreadmorebooksinthefuture.1.Aliceisa____________.a.teacherb.doctorc.studentd.policeofficer2.Alice'sfavoritebookis____________.a."TheHobbit"b."HarryPotter"c."TheGreatGatsby"d."PrideandPrejudice"3.Alicehasreadherfavoritebook____________times.a.onceb.twicec.threetimesd.fourtimes4.Jackalsolikesto____________.a.writeb.readc.playgamesd.watchmovies5.AliceandJackoften____________aboutbooks.a.talkb.writec.readd.play6.Theyhavealotofbooksintheir____________.a.homeb.schoolc.officed.library7.Alicethinksreadingis____________.a.notimportantb.importantc.boringd.difficult8.Alicewill____________morebooksinthefuture.a.readb.writec.buyd.borrow本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.a.Friendly-i.Unfriendly解析：Friendly（友好的）和Unfriendly（不友好的）是同義詞，表示相反的意思。2.b.Happy-ii.Unhappy解析：Happy（快樂的）和Unhappy（不快樂的）是同義詞，表示相反的情緒。3.c.Quick-ii.Fast解析：Quick（快的）和Fast（快速的）是同義詞，都表示速度快。4.d.Bright-iii.Light解析：Bright（明亮的）和Light（明亮的）是同義詞，都表示亮度高。5.a.What-i.What解析：What（什么）是疑問詞，用于詢問事物。6.a.in-i.in解析：in（在…里面）是介詞，用于表示位置。7.a.and-i.and解析：and（和）是連詞，用于連接并列的詞語或句子。8.a.brother-ii.brothers解析：brother（兄弟）是單數(shù)形式，brothers（兄弟們）是復(fù)數(shù)形式。9.a.one-i.one解析：one（一個）是數(shù)詞，用于表示數(shù)量。10.a.What-i.What解析：What（什么）是疑問詞，用于詢問事物。二、填空題1.a.father,twelve解析：根據(jù)句意，父親是十二歲，所以填入father和twelve。2.b.two,one解析：根據(jù)句意，她有兩個兄弟和一個姐妹，所以填入two和one。3.c.at-c.at解析：atthemorning（在早上）是固定搭配，表示時間。4.a.and-a.and解析：applesandoranges（蘋果和橙子）是并列關(guān)系，表示兩者都包括。5.a.because-a.because解析：because（因為）是連詞，用于表示原因。6.b.but-b.but解析：tallbutshort（高但是矮）表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。7.b.because-b.because解析：gotoschoolbecauseIamfree（因為我有空所以去學(xué)校）表示原因。8.a.What-a.What解析：Whatisyourname?（你叫什么名字？）是詢問名字的疑問句。9.a.What-a.What解析：Whatareyou?（你是誰？）是詢問身份的疑問句。10.a.What-a.What解析：Whatisthis?（這是什么？）是詢問事物的疑問句。三、閱讀理解題1.c.Elephant解析：根據(jù)短文第一句，作者最喜歡的動物是elephant（大象）。2.b.Toeatanddrink解析：根據(jù)短文第二句，大象用它們的trunk（長鼻子）來吃和喝。3.b.InAfricaandAsia解析：根據(jù)短文第三句，大象生活在非洲和亞洲。4.b.Veryintelligent解析：根據(jù)短文第四句，大象非常聰明。5.c.70years解析：根據(jù)短文最后一句，大象可以活到70年。四、翻譯題1.Myfavoriteseasonisspring.解析：根據(jù)句意，將“最喜歡的季節(jié)是春天”翻譯成英文。2.Wedomorningexercisesontheplaygroundeveryday.解析：根據(jù)句意，將“我們每天早上都在操場上做操”翻譯成英文。3.Shehasaninterestingbookaboutanimals.解析：根據(jù)句意，將“她有一本關(guān)于動物的有趣書”翻譯成英文。4.Theygoforawalkinthepark.解析：根據(jù)句意，將“他們?nèi)ス珗@散步”翻譯成英文。5.Thiscityhasmanytallbuildings.解析：根據(jù)句意，將“這座城市有許多高樓大廈”翻譯成英文。6.Ihopeitwillbeanicedaytomorrow.解析：根據(jù)句意，將“我希望明天能有個好天氣”翻譯成英文。7.Ourschoolhasabeautifulgarden.解析：根據(jù)句意，將“我們學(xué)校有一個美麗的花園”翻譯成英文。8.Heoftenhelpsothers.解析：根據(jù)句意，將“他經(jīng)常幫助別人”翻譯成英文。9.Thisbookisinteresting,andIhavereadittwi