安徽省2019屆中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)第十一講八下Units1_2寫作安全與救護(hù)素材（新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.docx

第十一講八年級(jí)下 Units 12考綱話題:安全與救護(hù)安全與救護(hù)是近年來(lái)的熱門寫作話題。該話題作文的命制主要圍繞校園安全、交通安全、急救知識(shí)、自我保護(hù)等主題展開,通常以安全須知或建議、規(guī)則等形式出現(xiàn)?！咎岱趾迷~】校園安全1.push ones way擠著前進(jìn)2.run in the hallways在走廊里跑3.fight with和打架4.wait in line排隊(duì)等候5.keep away from遠(yuǎn)離6.keep in order維持秩序交通安全1.follow the traffic rules遵守交通規(guī)則 2.traffic lights交通信號(hào)燈3.on ones way to在某人去的路上 4.pass by經(jīng)過(guò) 5.get in the way of擋的路;妨礙急救知識(shí)1.get hurt受傷2.keep cool保持冷靜3.first aid 急救4.prevent.from.防止5.as soon as possible盡快6.take action 采取行動(dòng)其他1.make sure確保2.lead to導(dǎo)致3.be in (great ) danger處于(極大的)危險(xiǎn)中 4.ask.for help向?qū)で髱椭咎岱趾镁洹恐匾?.The cost of breaking the traffic rules is terrible.違反交通規(guī)則的代價(jià)是沉重的。2.Safety comes first.安全第一。3.Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers.對(duì)青少年來(lái)說(shuō),自我保護(hù)是最重要的技能之一。4.We should treasure our lives.我們應(yīng)該珍愛(ài)生命。如何做1.No matter what happens, I should keep cool.無(wú)論發(fā)生什么,我都應(yīng)該保持冷靜。2.Following these ways, Ill surely be able to protect myself from being hurt.遵照這些方法,我一定能保護(hù)自己免受傷害。3.We are supposed to control the time of playing computer games.我們應(yīng)該控制玩電腦游戲的時(shí)間。4.We shouldnt accept the things given by strangers.我們不應(yīng)該接受陌生人給的東西。5.Everyone should watch out when crossing the road.每個(gè)人過(guò)馬路時(shí)都應(yīng)該小心。6.Parents warn us not to play on the road.父母告誡我們不要在路上玩耍。7.We must follow the traffic rules and not cross the street when the red light is on.我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則,不闖紅燈。8.Last but not least, we should ask adults for help at once when in danger.最后但同樣重要的一點(diǎn),當(dāng)身處險(xiǎn)境時(shí),我們應(yīng)該立即向大人求救。9.In a word, taking these points above seriously can help us keep safe and enjoy our schooldays.總之,認(rèn)真對(duì)待上述要點(diǎn)有助于我們維護(hù)自身安全,享受我們的在校時(shí)光。假定你是王偉,你的英國(guó)筆友David來(lái)信問(wèn)及你們學(xué)校在暑假期間對(duì)學(xué)生的要求。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回一封電子郵件。家庭安全:小心用火用電,外出時(shí)關(guān)好門窗;游泳安全:不獨(dú)自去游泳,不去河、湖游泳;交通安全: 過(guò)馬路要當(dāng)心,不在馬路上玩耍。提示詞:electricity(n.電) 注意:1.詞數(shù)80100;2.請(qǐng)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名;4.郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)?！緦忣}指導(dǎo)】本題為安全類話題作文,審題時(shí)需注意提取以下信息:1.主題:假期安全2.體裁:應(yīng)用文3.人稱:第一人稱4.時(shí)態(tài):以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主思路點(diǎn)撥:根據(jù)題干要求可知,回信的基本要點(diǎn)已給出,寫作時(shí)可先初步確定該部分內(nèi)容的表達(dá)形式,再根據(jù)實(shí)際生活經(jīng)歷對(duì)這些要點(diǎn)加以補(bǔ)充,最后對(duì)所構(gòu)思內(nèi)容加以潤(rùn)色, 以使行文流暢、表達(dá)層次分明。【思維模板】【高分佳作】Dear David,Glad to receive your email.Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow.Let me tell you something about them.We are asked to be careful with electricity when we are using it.It is dangerous to play with fire, for it may cause terrible accidents. We should make sure doors and windows are shut before we leave.Besides, we are not allowed to swim alone, especially in deep rivers or lakes.If we really want to, we must go to the swimming pool with our parents or teachers.Whats more, following traffic rules is also very important.Everyone should watch out when crossing the road.And our school warns us not to play on the road.I think these rules are necessary as sa