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Period Two Integrating Skills & Further Reading.重點(diǎn)單詞1weeklyadv.一星期一次;每周;adj.一星期(一次)的;每周的weekn周;星期2unexpectedlyadv.意想不到地;意外地;突然地expectedlyadv.預(yù)期地expectedadj.預(yù)期的expectvt.&vi.期待;預(yù)期3flexibleadj.可通融的;靈活的4commonlyadv.通常地;一般地5independentlyadv.獨(dú)立地;獨(dú)自地independentadj.獨(dú)立的;單獨(dú)的independencen獨(dú)立;自立6meansn手段;方法7undoubtedlyadv.確定地;毋庸置疑地doubtvt.懷疑;n.懷疑;疑問(wèn)8solvevt.解決9benefitvi.受益10expectationn期待11outcomen結(jié)果;成果12expressvt.表達(dá);表示13impatientadj.焦躁的;不耐心的patientadj.有耐心的;n.病人14attendvt.上(大學(xué)、課等);出席15enlargevt.擴(kuò)大;使增加largeadj.大的;寬大的16summarizevi.作總結(jié)summaryn概要;總結(jié).重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1belikelytodosth.可能做;有希望做2atthebeginningof.在的開(kāi)始3attheendof.在結(jié)束時(shí)4getaccustomedtosth.習(xí)慣于5atleast至少6notesth.down記錄某事7lateron后來(lái);稍后8inaword總之;簡(jiǎn)言之.好句積累1Everytimehespeaks,hetriestobeasaccurateaspossible.他每一次說(shuō)話(huà),都試圖盡量準(zhǔn)確。2Keepingalearningdiaryisapossiblewaytohelpalearnertolearnindependently.保持學(xué)習(xí)日記是幫助學(xué)習(xí)者獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)的好方法。3TheotherdayIstartedwatchingTV,sothatIcouldgetaccustomedtothesound.幾天前,為了能夠適應(yīng)它的聲音我開(kāi)始看電視。4Inschoolitseasytounderstandwhattheteacherissaying,butIcantunderstandwhilelisteningtoEnglishnewsandwatchingEnglishmovies.在學(xué)校,很容易聽(tīng)懂老師說(shuō)的內(nèi)容,但是當(dāng)我聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)新聞和看英語(yǔ)電影的時(shí)候就不明白了。.課文單句語(yǔ)法填空1Keeping (keep) alearningdiaryisapossiblewaytohelpalearnertolearnindependently.2Yourlearningdiariescouldrecordyourprogress.3Ifyoukeepsuchadiary,youwillundoubtedlybecomemuchmoreawareofyourlearningdifficulties.4Youcanalsobenefit (beneficial) bywritingonyourexpectationsofacourseatthebeginningoftheterm.5Inaword,keepingalearningdiaryisatooltohelp (help) youthinkaboutyourlearning.判斷正(T)誤(F)1ItisnotnecessarytokeepalearningdiaryinlearningEnglish.(F)2Keepingadiarywillhelpyoubecomeawareofyourownlearningdifficulties.(T)3KeepingadiaryisveryusefultoEnglishlearners.(T)4ThewriterinLetterAcanexpresshimselfinEnglishfreely.(F)5ThewriterinLetterBplanstoimprovehisspeakingbypreparinghimselfwellbeforeeverylesson.(T)1Yourlearningdiariescouldrecordyourprogressyourteachersmarks,thegroundyoucovered,thepointsyoudidnotunderstand,theproblemsyoufaced,andthemeansyouusedtoovercomethem.你的學(xué)習(xí)日記可以記錄你的進(jìn)步老師給的分?jǐn)?shù)、你學(xué)習(xí)涉及的范圍、你不明白的地方、你面臨的問(wèn)題以及你所使用的解決這些問(wèn)題的方法。歸納拓展meansn手段;方法bymeansof通過(guò)的方法byallmeans盡一切辦法;當(dāng)然可以bynomeans決不,一點(diǎn)也不(位于句首時(shí),句子用部分倒裝)語(yǔ)境感悟(1)Thereisnodoubtthattelephoneisanimportantmeansofcommunication.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),電話(huà)是一個(gè)重要的交流工具。(2)Thoughtscanbeexpressedbymeansofmusic.思想可以用音樂(lè)的方式來(lái)表達(dá)。(3)BynomeanswillIgiveup.我絕不會(huì)放棄。means,way,method,approach(1)means指“方法,方式,工具”,著重于具體的手段(單復(fù)數(shù)同形)。(2)way指“一般的方法、方式或個(gè)人的特殊方法、方式”,與技巧或效果的好壞無(wú)關(guān)。(3)method指“有系統(tǒng)的、有效率的精心擬定的方法”,也可以指抽象概念“條理”。(4)approach指“方法,方式”,常與介詞to搭配。a way to do sth./a way of doing sth./a method of doing sth.做某事的方法in this way/with this method/by this means 用這種方法即時(shí)跟蹤用means,way,method,approach的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)WiththismethodIcaneasilyworkitout.(2)Onlyinthiswaycanyoufindoutthetruth.(3)Weexpressourthoughtsbymeansofwords.(4)Wearediscussingseveralapproachestobuildingthebridge.2Ifyoukeepsuchadiary,youwillundoubtedlybecomemuchmoreawareofyourownlearningdifficulties,andwillbemorelikelytosolvethem.如果你這樣記日記,毋庸置疑你就能更好地認(rèn)識(shí)到你學(xué)習(xí)的困難,并且將更有可能解決這些問(wèn)題。歸納拓展undoubtedlyadv.確定地;毋庸置疑地doubtn懷疑;疑惑;vt.懷疑;不信indoubt不確定;迷惑without/beyonddoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);的確nodoubt無(wú)疑;確實(shí)地Thereisnodoubtthat.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)注意(1)doubt作動(dòng)詞時(shí):在肯定句中接whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句;在否定句、疑問(wèn)句中后跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。(2)doubt作名詞時(shí):在肯定句中接whether引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句;在否定句中用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。語(yǔ)境感悟(1)Undoubtedlyhecanpasstheexam.毋庸置疑他能通過(guò)考試。(2)Youcancomplain,butIdoubtifitllmakeanydifference.你可以抱怨,但我看抱怨也未必有用。(3)Thereisnodoubtthattheywillagreewithyouonthismatter.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),他們?cè)谶@件事上會(huì)同意你的。(4)Thereissomedoubtwhetherhecanwinthefirstprize.他是否能贏得一等獎(jiǎng)還有些疑問(wèn)。即時(shí)跟蹤用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空(1)Idontdoubtthathecanfinishthetaskontime.(2)Idoubtif/whethertheycanswimacrosstheriver.(3)Thereisnodoubtthatshewillkeepherword.(4)Ihavesomedoubtwhetherhewillbeelected.3Iwillprepare“twominutestalk”foreverylessonIhaveattended.我將為我上的每一節(jié)課準(zhǔn)備兩分鐘的交談內(nèi)容歸納拓展attendvt.上(大學(xué)、課等);出席;參加;照顧;護(hù)理attendtosb./sth.照顧,照料;處理;注意,專(zhuān)心語(yǔ)境感悟(1)Beingill,hedidntattendclass.他生病了,所以沒(méi)來(lái)上課(2)Sheattendedthatinjuredpolicemandayandnight.她日夜護(hù)理那位負(fù)傷的警察。(3)Ifyoudontattendtowork,youllnotsucceed.如果你不專(zhuān)心工作,你就不會(huì)成功。attend,join,join in,take part in(1)attend用來(lái)表示出席,參加(會(huì)議、講座、婚禮等),也指去聽(tīng)報(bào)告。(2)join表示參加某一團(tuán)體,并作為其中一個(gè)成員。如:入黨、入團(tuán)和參軍等;如果后接人,則表示參加某人的活動(dòng)。(3)join in 后接活動(dòng),強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人一起參與某一活動(dòng)。(4)take part in 后接活動(dòng),尤指多人參加的群眾性大型活動(dòng)。即時(shí)跟蹤(1)用attend,join,joinin,takepartin的適當(dāng)形式填空Myfatherjoinedarevolutionaryorganizationin1938.Whydidntyoujoininthetalklastnight?Welltakepartinsocialactivitiesduringthesummervacation.Hewillattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.(2)語(yǔ)法填空Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?Imafraidnot,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattend(attend) to.Youmustattendtoyourwork.1Ifyoukeepsuchadiary,youwillundoubtedlybecomemuchmoreawareofyourownlearningdifficulties,andwillbemorelikelytosolvethem.如果你這樣記日記,毋庸置疑你就能更好地認(rèn)識(shí)到你學(xué)習(xí)的困難,并且將更有可能解決這些問(wèn)題。歸納拓展sb./sth.be likely to do sth.某人/物有可能做某事Itislikelythat.可能語(yǔ)境感悟(1)Itslikelytobeacoldwinter.今年冬天可能會(huì)很冷。(2)Sheislikelytobeangrywithhim.她很可能向他發(fā)火。(3)Itisreportedthatahurricaneislikelytocomethisevening.據(jù)報(bào)道,今晚很可能有颶風(fēng)。(4)Itislikelythatthisimportantletterwillnowdisappearfrompublicview.這封重要的信函很可能將從公眾視野中消失。likely,possible,probable(1)從可能性上看,likely的可能性比probable小,比possible要大。(2)likely的主語(yǔ)可以是人,也可以是物;而possible,probable的主語(yǔ)只能為物。(3)從用法結(jié)構(gòu)上看,三者用于不同的句式。be likely to do sth.可能做某事;It is possible for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是可能的;It is possible/probable/likely that.可能。即時(shí)跟蹤(1)用likely,possible,probable填空Aretheylikelytoarriveontime?Itislikely/possible/probablethatwewillwinthematch.Rainispossiblebutnotprobablethisevening.(2)單句改錯(cuò)Studiesshowthatpeoplearemorepossibletosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.possiblelikely2TheotherdayIstartedwatchingTV,sothatIcouldgetaccustomedtothesound.幾天前,為了能夠適應(yīng)它的聲音我開(kāi)始看電視。歸納拓展become/getaccustomedto (doing).習(xí)慣于(做)beaccustomedto (doing).習(xí)慣于(做)(狀態(tài))accustomoneself/sb.to使習(xí)慣于語(yǔ)境感悟(1)Shefounditnecessarytoaccustomherchildtogettingupearly.她覺(jué)得有必要讓她的孩子養(yǎng)成早起的習(xí)慣。(2)Ittookawhileformetoaccustommyselftoallthenewrulesandregulations.我用了好一會(huì)兒才使自己適應(yīng)所有新的規(guī)章制度。即時(shí)跟蹤(1)語(yǔ)法填空Thestudentisaccustomedtowriting (write) downeverydataduringhisexperiments.Youwillsoongetaccustomedtothejob.(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換Hewasaccustomedtothecustom.Heaccustomedhimselftothecustom.Inschoolitseasytounderstandwhattheteacherissaying,butIcantunderstandwhilelisteningtoEnglishnewsandwatchingEnglishmovies.在學(xué)校,很容易聽(tīng)懂老師說(shuō)的內(nèi)容,但是當(dāng)我聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)新聞和看英語(yǔ)電影的時(shí)候就不明白了。歸納拓展whilelistening.相當(dāng)于whileIamlistening.,當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)同主句的主語(yǔ)一致或主語(yǔ)是it,且從句中含有be時(shí),可以省略狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)或it和動(dòng)詞be。語(yǔ)境感悟Whencrossingthestreet,youmustbecareful.過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候,你要小心啊。Iwontattendthemeetingunlessinvited.除非受到邀請(qǐng),我不會(huì)參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。Ifso,pleaserespondtomeasquicklyaspossible.如果那樣的話(huà),請(qǐng)盡快給我回復(fù)。即時(shí)跟蹤(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換Whenhewasaskedthequestion,herefusedtoanswerit.Whenaskedthequestion,herefusedtoanswerit.IwontgotoherpartyevenifIaminvitedto.Iwontgotoherpartyevenifinvitedto.(2)完成句子Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,ifever(如果曾經(jīng)有的話(huà)),reaching30insummer.(2014福建,28改編).語(yǔ)境填詞A)根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出所缺單詞1Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwillbenefiteveryone.2Whatwastheoutcomeofyourinvestigation?3Iamtruly(真誠(chéng)地) gratefulforyourkindness.4Idliketohavethisphotographenlarged(放大),please.5Womencommonly(通常地) livelongerthanmen.B)填寫(xiě)空白處所需的內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或所提供單詞的正確形式6Thejobwillmakehimindependentofhisparents.7Hewritesaweekly(week) lettertohisparents.8Toourdisappointment,everypossiblemeanshasbeenused (use) topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.9Thereisstillsomedoubtwhethertheautumnsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool,butthereisnodoubtthatitwillbeheldsoonafterourNationalDayholiday.10Ialwayshavesomanythingstoattend (attend) towhenIcomebacktothecompanyafteratripabroad.選詞填空11Ineedatleastfivedaystocompletethetask.12Iamaccustomedtowalkinglongdistances.13Inaword,goodlisteningcanreallyenableustogetclosertoeachother.14Thereisashopattheendoftheroad.15Hehasntbeensmokinglateron.閱讀理解Oneday,myhusbandandIwenttoGreecetovisitawellknowntemple.WehappenedtoseeaFrenchladywhowaswalkingbyherselfwithastickandobviouslyhaddifficultieswiththe300stepsthatleduptothetemple.NoticingherFrenchaccent,IstartedspeakingFrenchwithher,andsheappreciatedthat,sayingherEnglishwasntverygood.ShesaidthenextdayshewouldtraveltothevillagewewerestayingatandIwaslookingforwardtotalkingtoheragain,becauseIenjoyedpracticingmyFrench.ThenextdayIdidntseeher.SoIthoughtImusthavemissedher.Then,threedayslaterIsuddenlymetheragainatthebeach,andshesaidshewasgoingtotaketheferry (渡船) thatnightat2am.andwasnowlookingforaplacewhichisclosetotheporttostay,becauseobviouslyshecouldnttakehersuitcasetotheportallonherowninthemiddleofthenight.Thehotelshewasstayingatwasratherexpensive.Isuggestedaninexpensiverestauranttoherwhichwasonthebeachfront,ashortwalkfromtheport.Asherhoteldidntoffertotakeherluggagetotheport,Iwentwithhertoherhotelandcarriedhersuitcasetotherestaurant.Shewassomovedandsaidnowadayspeopledidntdothissortofthinganymore.ButIthoughtitwasnormal,becausemyparentsbroughtmeuptocarryoldladiesshoppingbagsandsoon.Sheinsistedonbuyingmeadrink,andwhiledrinkingshetoldmealotaboutherself.ShewasawellknownFrenchactressbackinthe1970sandstoppedmakingfilmsin1982becauseofsomeillness.Wehadaveryinterestingtalkthatevening,andshegavemeheraddress.Itssorewardingtohelpothers.IwishIcouldgetthechancetodoitmoreoften.16Whatcanwelearnabouttheoldladyfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?AShewasspendingherholidaywithoutherfamily.BShewasaFrenchteacherworkinginGreece.CShetraveledtothevillagebutfailedtoseethewriter.DSheclimbedupthestepssuccessfullywiththewritershelp.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“.aFrenchladywhowaswalkingbyherselfwithastick.”及第二段“.shecouldnttakehersuitcasetotheportallonherown.”可知,老婦人是獨(dú)自一人。17Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?ATheoldladydidntbelieveintheexistenceofkindness.BThewritersfinequalityresultedfromherparentsinfluence.CTheoldladydidntfeelsatisfiedwiththetreatmentshedreceived.DTheoldladyexpectedthewritertogiveheralotmorehelp.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“ButIthoughtitwasnormal,becausemyparentsbroughtmeuptocarryoldladiesshoppingbagsandsoon.”可推知,作者的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)源自于父母的培養(yǎng)。18Theoldladyofferedthewriteradrinkandheraddressinorderto.AgiveheranothertreatifpossibleBtellhermoreaboutmakingmoviesCshowherthanksandfriendlinessDlearnhowtobekindandhelpful答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段老婦人被作者的行為深深感動(dòng)了,可推知老婦人通過(guò)此舉表達(dá)了自己的感激及友好之情。.完形填空ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonwanttoliveoutsideitandtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthis19theyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandreach20laterintheevening.OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesare21.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealot22.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof23own.Then,inthecountryonecanbe24fromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.25onehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleep26atnight,and,duringweekendsand27summerevenings,onecanenjoythe28cleanairofthecountry.Ifone29gardens,onecanspendones30timedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichare31inthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetables32,onehastherewardofapersonwhohassharedthesecretsof33.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings;forthem,34liesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheaters,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewould35thattheirlifewasnotworth36iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksandavisit37theseaeverysummerisallthecountrythey38.19A.showsBexpressesCmeansDneed答案C解析住在郊外就意味著早晨早起去上班。20A.homeBfamilyCflatDhouse答案A解析到家用reach home,其他詞需用the。21A.cleanerBnicerCbiggerDcheaper答案D解析從下文內(nèi)容可知,郊外的房屋便宜。22A.moneyBtolendCtoborrowDtohire答案D解析房子不是借而是租用。若選A,則a lot后應(yīng)加of。cost a lotcost a lot of money花費(fèi)很多錢(qián)。23A.himBitsConesDtheir答案C解析與句子主語(yǔ)一致,of ones own意為“屬于自己的”。24A.freeBfarCoutDabsent答案B解析far from意為“遠(yuǎn)離”。25A.IfBAlthoughCBecauseDAfter答案B解析根據(jù)下文應(yīng)是讓步關(guān)系。26A.littleBlessClongerDbetter答案D解析從上文“.far from the noise and hurry of the town.”可看出,晚上可以睡得好。27A.onBforCatDby答案A解析具體哪一天的上午、下午、晚上,要用on。28A.coldBwarmCfreshDpleasant答案C解析鄉(xiāng)下的空氣清新、無(wú)污染。29A.prefersBlikesCwantsDinterests答案B解析喜歡花園才會(huì)有下文的種花。30A.dayBrestCspareDwhole答案C解析spare time意為“空閑時(shí)間”。31A.madeBbroughtCcarriedDneeded答案D解析前面列舉的“digging,planting,watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs.”都是花園里所需

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