河北省滄州市鹽山中學(xué)2018_2019學(xué)年高一英語5月月考試題.docx

河北省滄州市鹽山中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語5月月考試題第一卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分： 聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.How does the woman feel now?A.Angry. B. Nervous. C. Confused2.What are the two speakers probably doing?A.Moving baggage. B. Preparing baggage. C. Collecting baggage3.Whats the weather probably like now?A.Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.4.Where will the woman go first?A.To the post office. B. To the garage. C. To the restaurant.5.Why does the man want to return the jacket?A.The size is wrong. B. It is out of fashion. C. He doesnt like the color.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What do the speakers decide to do this Saturday?A.Have a party. B. Go shopping. C. Play tennis.7.How many people will attend the activity?A.Four. B. Three. C. Two聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whats wrong with the woman?A.She has a cough. B. She has a headache. C. She can hardly hear.9.What does the woman want to do ?A.Make an appointment. B. Speak to John Smith. C. Buy some medicine.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12 題。10. What did the woman plan to study last time the man saw her?A.Law. B. Art. C. Business.11. Why does the woman study medicine now?A.Doctors are highly paid. B. People always respect doctors. C. There are not enough doctors in China.12. What is the man studying?A.Marketing. B. English. C. History.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What does Tom like?A.Beef. B. Pork. C. Chicken.14. When will the guests arrive?A.At 5:00 pm. B. At 5:30 pm. C. At 6:00 pm.15. What will the woman do next?A.Prepare some coffee and help set the table. B. Go to buy some bottles of orange juice.C.Wait for the guests in the sitting room.16. What can we learn from the passage?A.Jenny dislikes coffee. B. The woman isnt good at cooking.C.The woman bought some orange juice this morning.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20 題。17. Where are people doing their online shopping?A.At the office. B. At the shop. C. At home.18. What are the advantages of online shopping?A.You can shop in different places. B. You can shop at any time.C.You can try things on.19. Whats the second disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?A.Its not always safe to shop online. B. You cant see the product.C.Some Web addresses are not for real companies.20. What does the speaker think of online shopping?A.Unsafe. B. Convenient. C. The best.二、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）AThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar（陰歷）divides the year into 24 solar terms. Light Snow, the 20th solar term, begins this year on Nov 22 and ends on Dec 6. Light Snow refers to the time when it starts to snow, mostly in Chinas northern areas, and the temperature continues to drop. Here are some things you should know about Light Snow.Wearing hats and scarvesIn China, starting in Light Snow, the wind blows from the northeast a lot. Because it is not very cold yet, many people do not yet wear hats or scarves. In fact, according to an old Chinese saying, “the head is the place where all passages of the body gather”. It is sensible to keep ones head warm.Drinking soupDuring Light Snow, indoor heating begins to work. Thus the air indoors is dry and most people might feel their nose and mouth are dry. According to traditional Chinese medicine, this increase of “inner heat” in ones body can cause problems. The way of solving these problems is to drink more hot soup.Making preserved pork（臘肉）After Light Snow, the temperature falls sharply and the air becomes dry. It is the best time to start making preserved pork. Until the Chinese Spring Festival, it will be well made and enjoyed. In the past, when storage conditions were poor, people created many ways to store food. Preserved pork is one of them. Thus even in the winter, the whole family could enjoy meat.Making pickled vegetables（泡菜）For thousands of years, people of Northeast China, Jiangsu and Si Chuan have welcomed Light Snow with pickled vegetables which are made in different ways.21.How long does Light Snow last?A. About 6 days.B. About 15 days.C. About 20 days.D. About 22 days.22.Which word can best explain the underlined word “sensible” in paragraph 4?A. Silly.B. Useful.C. Wise.D. Hard.23.According to the text, one way to solve the “inner heat” problem is to _.A. drink more hot soupB. drink cold waterC. stay in a dry roomD. take a cold bath24.We can learn from the text that during Light Snow _.A.the temperature drops below zero B. many people usually wear hats and scarvesC. many people will make pickled vegetables D. some people began eating preserved pork BThomas Edison was one of ten said to be the greatest genius of his age There are only a few men in all of the history， who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light But Edison could never be happy only because someone said he was a genius There is no such thing as genius， Edison said He said that what people called genius was mostly hard work But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature Nature， he often said， is full of secrets He tried to understand them； then， he tried to learn what could usefully be done with themEdison enjoyed thinking He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking， especially if they do not think very often But he knew， too， that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life As he loved to think， he also loved to work On the day he became 75 years old， someone asked him what ideas he had about life Work， he answered Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work25.Edison thought _ A. he could be happy if he was a genius B. genius plays the most important part in ones successC. hard work could do better than genius D. genius could do better than hard work26.Edison was _ A. very much interested in peoples secrets B. interested in discovering the secrets of natureC. interested in changing peoples ideas D. uninterested in making people happier27.In Edisons opinion， _ A. thinking can supply people with enjoyment and pleasure as well as helpB. peoples success lies mostly in geniusC. hard work is the second important thing in making people successfulD. there are few secrets for him to discover later28.The last sentence in the passage most probably implies _ A. life is too short for Edison to invent more for human beingsB. Edison made 100 inventions in his lifeC. Edison was able to live and work for 100 yearsD. people of his time were ready to give Edison another 100 years workCA study has found that a lifetime of regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process （衰老過程）Researchers say that getting older should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick Their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longer， but also healthier. For their study， the researchers looked at two groups The first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclists between the ages of 55 to 79 This group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women We will call this group the cyclists Researchers then found 130 people to make up a second group Within this group， 75 people were aged from 57 to 80 The other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36 The people in this group were also healthy， but they did not exercise regularly We will call this group the non-exercisers Smokers， heavy drinkers of alcohol and people with other health issues were not included in the studyThen， researchers gave both groups a series of tests They tested their muscle mass （肌肉質(zhì)量）， muscular strength， percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune （免疫的） systems Then the researchers compared the results of the two groups Results showed that the cyclists did not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process For example， they did not lose muscle mass or muscular strength Also， their body fat did not increase with age The researchers also found something they had not expected The study showed that the immune systems of the cyclists did not age eitherThe researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives29.How did the researchers carry out the study？ _ A. By comparingB. By discussingC. By imaginingD. By reasoning30.Which of the following is a result of the research？ _ A. The cyclists kept a thin body shape B. The non-exercisers gained weight easilyC. The cyclists muscles remained strong with age D. The non-exercisers usually had health problems31.Which is an unexpected result for the researchers？ _ A. The cyclists had normal aging process B. The cyclists immune systems didnt ageC. The cyclists lost nearly all their fat D. Everyone needed an exercise in their lives32.Which of the following can be the best title for the text？ _ A. Healthy People Need More Exercise B. Take an Exercise， the Harder， the BetterC. Cycling Is the Best Way to Prevent Aging D. A Lifetime of Exercise Slows Aging ProcessDMany college students complain about dormitory life： a sweltering room without air-conditioning in summer and a dormitory gate which is closed at 11 pm But they may miss their dormitories after graduation，when they have to spend as much as a third of their income renting a shabby room The rising prices of daily necessities， including food， water， gas and electricity， are also making graduates save every penny to make ends meetFaced with the high cost of living， college graduates need to make every penny work when they budget their income When it comes to renting， try to spend no more than one third of your income on itBetter still， only spend a quarter， according to Hao Qian， a career consultant（咨詢師）Hao also reminds graduates to set aside about one fifth of their income for social activities People have spent more on their social lives because of changes in forms of entertainment，said Hao For example， new friends may want to meet you at a quiet club instead of at a noisy house In spite of the high cost of living， many college graduates still， try to stay in big citiesThey usually work in industries such as finance， public relations and IT， which depend on a booming city economy and technology Hao advises such graduates to reduce their expenditure on shopping as much as possibleIf you are not in jobs such as PR and sales which require you to dress well， you dont need to spend much on clothes and accessories ， said HaoSpend less than one eighth of your monthly income on shopping 33.What does the underlined word sweltering in the first paragraph probably mean？ _ A. Hot and airlessB. Damp and narrowC. Simple and dullD. Comfortable and rich34.Which item takes up the most income of the graduates according to Hao Qian？ _ A. TravelB. ShoppingC. Social activitiesD. Renting35.We can know from the text that _ A. the money spent on social activities is mainly to broaden business cooperationB. its unwise to meet your new friend in your dormitory with loud roommatesC. more and more graduates choose to work in small towns or medium citiesD. if you take up a PR job in a firm， you can wear casual clothes三、閱讀七選五（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）Taking a vacation is a perfect way to help family members connected with one another, which is especially important when you consider the effects it has on children. The following will help you learn how to choose the right vacation for bringing your family together.Making the timeWith summer filled with school work, there are fewer times available for families to take vacations together. (36) You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun-filled weekend trip in winter or spring.Choosing the locationThe first step youll want to take is picking a place. There are plenty of choices, but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors. (37) These kinds of activities give your family a sense of accomplishment (成就).Setting some goals (38) You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop. Vacations are a chance to open up to one another. Spending a few days in the mountains with only your family members can help bring meaningful conversations in a beautiful setting. (39) One thing you dont want is your children not getting along well with each other. Often the best solution is to keep your schedule full and include different activities. Perhaps include your childrens opinions on what they want to do.Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members, providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier (40) A. Keeping the kids happy.B. Planning some great activitiesC. So, next time you plan your trip, plan accordingly.D. But winter and spring provide their own opportunities.E. Vacation shouldnt just be about getting away from work or seeing sights.F. You can take a hike, watch wildlife, or camp outside with your kids.G. There are plenty of activities that are fun for the whole family.四、完形填空（本大題共20小題，共30.0分） The books in Davids schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, 41 his mother told him he would have to return his sisters books to the library first. He had 42 set foot in a library and he wasnt about to do so today. He would just 43 the books in the outside return box. But there was a 44 ; it was locked. He went into the building, only a few minutes 45 closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief 4 6 in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to 47 Eric.David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in 48 the library lights were off. The place was 49 . The doors had been shut. They 50 be opened from the inside, he was trappedin a library! He tried to 51 a telephone call, but was unable to 52 . Whats more, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. 53 the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it. 54 he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: 55 ! Im TRAPPED inside! and stuck it to the glass door. 56 , someone passing by would see it. He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, 57 . Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to 58 . He knew he had to 59 , but now, that didnt seem to be such a 60 thing.41. A. butB. becauseC. orD. since42. A. everB. nearlyC. neverD. often43. A. passB. dropC. carryD. take44. A. problemB. mistakeC. caseD. question45. A. duringB. afterC. overD. before46. A. restB. breakC. walkD. stop47. A. visitB. meetC. catchD. greet48. A. delightB. angerC. surpriseD. eagerness49. A. lonelyB. emptyC. noisyD. crowded50. A. wouldntB. shouldntC. couldntD. neednt51. A. makeB. fixC. useD. pick52. A. get onB. get upC. get throughD. get in53. A. IfB. AsC. ThoughD. Until54. A. On timeB. Now and thenC. By the wayD. At last55. A. ComeB. HelpC. HelloD. Sorry56. A. SurelyB. ThankfullyC. TrulyD. Gradually57. A. at mostB. after allC. in shortD. as usual58. A. watchB. playC. readD. write59. A. waitB. standC. sleepD. work 60. A. bad B. cool C. strange D. nice第二卷（主觀題，共50分）注意: 將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第一節(jié)：語法填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Harvard is one of the most famous educational institutions in the world and many people want to study there. The problem is that most applicants dont follow the advice 61 will most likely get them picked.One of the most important things you should remember when 62 (apply) to Harvard is that THEY WANT YOU TO HAVE A LIFE. This is 63 (probable) the main requirement after your grades. The 64 (good) situation is that you are a natural leader with lots of activities and active social life. Another important thing to remember is that you have to promote (推銷) 65 (you) but in a reasonable manner. You should be aware of your strengths and 66 (weakness). Grades are very important but they are not everything. Try to gain a great school record from your high school years, take extra courses that 67 (be) interesting, and enjoy life. The rest will come naturally.Last but not least, lets pay attention 68 the interview. You should be respectful and most importantly, show real interest in the school (not only the name). It is a matter of luck 69 (get) an interviewer who shares common interests with you. The thing with the interview is that Harvard receives applications from hundreds, if not thousands of students with 70 same grades. This means the interview is your chance to show that you are unique.第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。