(好資料)【英語】2012年高考試題分類匯編——改錯

2010年高考英語試題分類匯編改錯（10四川）An English lady was finally decided that she really should 66_learn to drive, And after many attempts, she past her 67_driving test and told her husband that，to release， he 68_was going to drive him over to France for a holiday， But 69_then a week after the trip, she suddenly announced that 70_they wouldnt take the holiday. “How did you change your 71_mind?” he asked her by surprise. “Well，it is all because 72_ of the business of driving on right.” She said, “I have 73_been practicing for three weeks now， but I still couldnt 74_get used to it-in fact, Ive nearly killed three peoples。” 75_66. 答案：去掉finally 前的was解析：lady與decide 之間為主動關(guān)系67. 答案：pastpassed解析：此處意為“通過”，應(yīng)使用pass的過去式68. 答案：heshe解析：此處應(yīng)為妻子要帶丈夫去法國，應(yīng)用女性的人稱代詞69. 70. 答案：afterbefore解析：此處應(yīng)為在此次旅行之間，妻子就因不適應(yīng)右側(cè)駕駛改變了主意71答案：HowWhy解析：此處為丈夫?qū)ζ拮油蝗桓淖冎饕獠焕斫?，而詢問原?2. 答案：byin解析：in surprise 為固定搭配，意為“驚奇地，驚訝地”73. 答案：rightthe right解析：方位名詞前腰加定冠詞74. 答案：couldntcant解析：此處應(yīng)為目前還不是要右側(cè)駕駛，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時。75. 答案：peoplespeople解析：不可數(shù)名詞（10全國）It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first 76_ _prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do 77_ _was to write a story or present it. My teachers 78_ _have been telling me how great my writing was. 79_ _So if they had said was true, I would have a chance 80_ _of winning the prize . What were better , I had useful 81. help . There was Uncle Chen , gentleman living 82. near my house , who was a very much famous writer 83 He agreed to reading my story and give me some 84 advices on how to write like a real writer 85 解析：76. 正確。77. on改為in, inshow “在節(jié)目里”。78. or改為and，or表選擇，and表順接和并列。79. have改為had，上下文時態(tài)要一致。80. if后加what，what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在句中意思為“的話”81. were 改為was，不可數(shù)名詞謂語動詞用單數(shù)。82. gentleman前加a，gentleman是可數(shù)名詞。83. much去掉，“非常出名”，very修飾形容詞，very much修飾動詞。84. reading改為read，agree to do sth.“同意做某事”。85. advices改為advice，advice是不可數(shù)名詞。（陜西）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線（ ），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on his T-shirt! I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face! My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to us. It was turned out to be her own cup, that shed left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, for I just thought it was funny!My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Thenwereshe bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on hisit the her T-shirt! I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face! My sister wanted get out of the shopHard to as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to us. It was turned out to be her own cup,that shed left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister,which embarrassed for I just thought it was funny!But/yet/while/and（10全國）Christie was one of my best friend at high school 76 At that time, we often spend time together. 77 Thank to her help, I made great progress in my 78 study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In 79 other words, we would be separated for long time. 80 Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show 81 my best whishes to him. She said it was the best 82 gift she has ever had. From then on, weve 83 kept touch with another through e-mails. I 84 look forward to see her again in the near future. 85 答案： 76. friend friends. one of 后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)77. spend spent. At that time表示過去發(fā)生的事情78. Thank Thanks. Thanks to 是固定短語，“多虧了，因為”79. 80. for a long. For a long time表示“一段時間”，固定短語81. 去掉off. leave 已經(jīng)表示離開之意，off多余82. him her. 代詞使用要一致。83. has had.時態(tài)錯誤，應(yīng)為過去完成時。84. kept in touch 固定短語keep in touch with表示“與人保持聯(lián)系”85. see seeing. look forward to中的to是介詞，后接動詞時要用動名詞形式。（10遼寧）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10初語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（）如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符合()，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。修改：在錯的詞下劃橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.至允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Christine was just a girl in one of my class. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. she didnt talk many .her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater ,although in thesummer .she was ,in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest if us thought about her like the rest of my classmate ,I didnt really together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did .Christine was just a girl in one of my class. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. she didnt talk many .her hair was black 去掉for 解析：except that中不能再用for。manymuch 解析：修飾動詞talk應(yīng)該用much，此處是副詞，many沒有此用法。and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater ,although in thewornwore解析：謂語動詞用過去式，不能用過去分詞althougheven 解析：although是連詞，不能修飾介詞短語，even可以summer .she was ,in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what attractivelyattractive解析：做表語，用形容詞 seemed seemed to 解析：seem后用帶to的不定式the rest if us thought about her like the rest of my classmate ,I didnt really classmateclassmates 解析：名詞需用復(fù)數(shù)want to get closest to her . it was only when we did their chemistry project closestclose 解析get是連系動詞，后跟形容詞 theirour解析：人稱和前面一致 together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did .beginbegin 解析：時態(tài)前后不一致 （10重慶）Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly, 76. a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you 77. tell him a secret, never will he talks about it with anybody78. else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you79. need one. After hear your sad stories, he will say some80. words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes81. him happily too. Whats more, a good friend is willing to82. offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you83. some advices. In a word, friends are those you like and84. trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with85. them.解析：76. how what,由what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句中l(wèi)ike缺賓語。77. 在secret之后加with，share sth. with sb.78. talks talk，will后須加動詞原形。79. 在always之后加a，listener是可數(shù)名詞，且是泛指。80. hear hearing，after是介詞，后接名詞或動詞-ing形式。81. is are，that代指先行詞words，所以謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。82. happily happy，形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。83. 去掉to，which you need作定語，意為：提供你所需的幫助。84. advices advice，advice是不可數(shù)名詞。85. spent spend，前后時態(tài)須一致。（10浙江）After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch. I notice Mother looking at a nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and young couple. They are silently, and it was clearly that things were not going well. As we left, Mother stopped on their table. “Excuse me,” she said, put her arm around the unhappy old woman. “You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug ”(擁抱) you?” The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it. After we left, I said, “That wasvery nice of you, Mother. So I didnt think she looked like Grandma.” “Neither did me.” said Mother cheerfully.1. notice 改為noticed 考點：解析：本文的時間都是一般過去時態(tài)。2. occupy改為occupied 考點：解析：此處是分詞短語作后置定語，occupy 與table是被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過去分詞。3. young之前加上a?？键c：解析：從下文可知是一對夫婦，所以需加冠詞。4.clearly改為clear?？键c：解析：此處是作表語，用形容詞形式。5. on改為by或at?？键c：解析：被桌子擋住了，應(yīng)用by或at。6Put改為putting?？键c：解析：此處是分詞短語作伴隨狀語。此時是主謂關(guān)系，故用putting。7. many改為much。考點：解析：此處是回憶，不可數(shù)名詞，所以用many。8. 去掉to?？键c：解析：accept之后不需要接to。9. So 改為But?？键c：解析：根據(jù)前后關(guān)系，應(yīng)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。10me改為I?？键c：解析：作主語，應(yīng)用主格。（10福建）Dear editor,高考資源網(wǎng) I am Evan from Canada. Being the eldest child in the family has its 76._ disadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my _（玩具）with my 77_younger sisters . Of course, they dont n _ to return the favor because78_高Im totally uninterested in their things ._（除之外）that, 79_高they are always hanging around me . I just cant get a moments p_80_ At meals, I have to eat whatever is _the plate regardless of 81_the taste .My sisters only try one bite if its not _favorite food. 82_In addition ,w_ it comes to practicing our musical instruments,. I have to 83_practice _than double the time. Worst of all, I get a larger quantity 84_of homework,_(對比)to them.高考資源網(wǎng) Im feeling r