2008哈爾濱英語(yǔ)中考試題.doc.doc

1哈爾濱市2008年初中升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)考生須知本試卷滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。八區(qū)各學(xué)校的考生，請(qǐng)按照哈爾濱市2008年初中升學(xué)考試選擇題答題卡上的要求做選擇題(1-65小題每小題只有一個(gè)正確答案）。每小題選出正確答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上的對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，否則無(wú)效?？h（市）學(xué)校的考生，請(qǐng)把選擇題（1-65小題，每小題只有一個(gè)正確答案）中各題表示正確答案的字母填在題前相應(yīng)的括號(hào)內(nèi)。第I卷一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（本題共30分）聽(tīng)錄音，每題讀兩遍。I聽(tīng)句子，選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。（本題共5分，每小題1分）II聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)問(wèn)題選出正確答案。（本題共10分，每小題2分）()6.A.Hewillgotothedoctors.B.Hewillhelpthewomanstartthecar.C.Hewillaskothersforhelp.()7.A.$200.B.$180C.$100.()8.A.John.B.Johnssister.C.Johnsclassmate.()9.A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.()10.A.Science.B.Art.C.Music.III聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出最佳答案完成各句。(本題共5分，每小題1分）()11._islearningEnglishonTV.A.ThegirlB.ThegirlsmotherC.Thegirlsfather()12.Thegirlsfatherisa_A.teacherB.workerC.driver()l3.TheOlympicsGameswillbeheldin_A.BeijingB.ParisC.London2()14.HelearnsEnglishto_A.teachhisdaughterB.changehisjobC.helpfriendsfromallovertheworld()15.Theywilltrytheirbestto_A.learnEnglishwellB.helptheirfriendsC.takepartinthegamesIV聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容選出短文中劃線部分詞的同義詞或同義短語(yǔ)。（本題共10分每小題2分）Herearesome16onhowtotalkwithyourparents.First,tryto17yourtalkwithsomethingfun.Thiswillmaketalkingeasier.Forexample,askyourparentsquestionsabouttheirhealth.Whataretheydoingwiththeirwork?Theylovethis.Second,makeitclearwhatyouwanttotellyour18.Iftheyhavesomethingtosay,letthemfinish.Askthemtodothesameforyou.Third,19withyourparentsaboutwhatyourereallythinking.Fourth,ifyourparentsdontunderstand,thatsOK.Itdoesntmeantheydontloveyouortheyarenottryingto.20youhavetoexplainthingstothemagainorinadifferentway.Iftherearestillthingstotalkabout,setupatimewiththemtotalkaboutthemnexttime.()16.A.newsB.messagesC.suggestions()17.A.endB.beginC.stop()18.A.motherB.fatherC.motherandfather()19.A.befriendlyB.behopefulC.behonest()20.A.AttimesB.OntimeC.Intime二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15分，每小題1分）選擇最佳答案。()21.Believeyourself.Yourebetterthan_.Yourethebest.Wishyousuccess!A.anyoneelseB.someoneelseC.elseanyone()22.Pleasereadeverysentence.Themore_youare,thefewermistakesyoullmake.A.carefully；carefullyB.careful；careful.C.carefully；careful()23.Doyouknow_lastnight?Sorry,Idontknow.ButIthinkheshouldgotobedearlybecausehewillhaveanEnglishexamthisafternoon.A.whenhegoestobedB.whenhewenttobedC.whendidhegotobed()24.Over400millionpeoplehavevisitedDisneylandparksaroundtheworldAmericanDisneylandopenedinJuly1955.A.afterB.beforeC.since()25.Peoplesaythesubway(地鐵)_buildinginHarbininafewyears.Sounds_.Ihaveneverseenitbefore.A.willfinish；interestingB.isfinished；interestedC.willbefinished；interesting（）26.Shanghaihasopenedits_TVchannel（頻道）thatsendsprogramsinforeignlanguages.Great!IcanimprovemyEnglishoverit.A.firstB.afirstC.thefirst()27.TanQianqiu,apoliticsteacher,diedinordertosavehisfourstudentsintheearthquake(地震)inWenchuan.teacherheis!A.HowexcellentB.WhatanexcellentC.Whataexcellent()28.TherewillbepeopleinBeijingthanusualbecauseofallthevisitorstotheOlympics.Right.WeChineseshouldfeelpartoftheOlympicsandtryourbesttohelp!A.manyB.moreC.most（）29.WhiletravellingtoCanada,youshouldgiveyourselfadaytothetimeandknowthewaynearby.A.usedtoB.beusedtoC.useto3()30.ThedutyofProjectHopeistohelppoorchildren,isntit?Yes,ithasbuiltmanyschools_thosechildrencanstudyhappily.A.whereB.whenC.which()31.Chinas24thscienceresearchteam_atChangchengStationonJanuary5,2008.Wonderful!Ourscientists_alotinthisfieldalready.A.havearrived；improvedB.arrived；hasimprovedC.arrived；haveimproved()32.Readingcanincreaseyourwords.Whenyouread,youwillfindwordsrepeat（重復(fù)）_andbuildupyourvocabularyquickly.A.ourselvesB.itselfC.themselves（）33.Ifyourfriendtellsalietoyou,youshouldA.tellalie,tooB.talkwithhimandfindoutthereasonC.hithimontheheadwithastone（）34.Thesurvey(調(diào)查)shows200studentsdodifferentthingsbeforegoingtoschoolinthemorning_ofthempracticeEnglishaccordingtothesurvey.A.70B.120C.140（）35.Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?A.Magic.B.Gesture.C.Attract.三、完形填空（本題共10分每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Smilesandtearsarepartoflife.Butdoyoufindenoughtimefor36?Imnotaskingifyouexperiencelotsofgoodtimes.Ofcourse,weshouldlaughduringthehappytimes.Butdoyou37laughduringthedifficulttimes?ErmaBombeckisknownforherfunnybooks.Butshewrote38aboutamoreserioussubjectcancer(癌癥)inchildren.Thebookistitled,IWANTTOGROW39，IWANTTOGROWUP.Ermatalkswithmanychildrenwho40cancerandlearnsimportantlessonsfromthem.Shelearns,forexample,thatcancersurvivors（幸存者）nowhowtheyshouldsmileatlife,thoughtheyarereceivingchemotherapy(化療).Shetellsabouttheexperienceof41Jessica.Jessicaslegwascutoffatthekneebecauseofcancer.Shewaslearningtowearaprosthesis(假肢).Jessicatoldaboutplayingsoccer.Shehittheballhard42herfoot.Theballflewoffinonedirection(方向)43hermanmadelegflewanotherway.Thenthebravegirllayonthefloor,laughinghappily.Asthesayinggoes,“Theresatimetocryandatimetolaugh.”Doyoufind44timetolaugh?Youcan.,ifyoufindreasonstolaughduringthedifficulttimes.Survivorsknow45.ifyoucanlaughevenwhenyoureintrouble,youwillmakeit.Remember,laughandthewholeworldlaughwithyou.Cryandyoucryalone!()36.A.callingB.laughingC.crying()37.A.eitherB.tooC.also()38.A.itB.oneC.ones()39.A.HAIRB.NAILS(指甲)C.GRASS()40.A.hasB.haveC.had()41.A.15yearsoldB.15-years-oldC.15-year-old()42.A.inB.withC.under()43.A.whileB.wheneverC.whether()44.A.manyB.plentyofC.alot()45.A.wheretolaughB.whotolaughC.howtolaugh四、閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題1分）(A)Asweallknow,theoceanmoves.Butwaves(波浪)breakingonthebeachmaketheoceanfun.Whenyoustandontheshore(海岸)andlookatthewaves,itseemslikethewaterisrolling(翻滾)intowardyou.Butthewaterisnotreallymovingforward.Whatyouseemovingiswaveenergy.Andwaveenergycomesfromthe4wind.Letsthinkabouthowthisworks.Aswaveenergypassesthroughthewater,theenergymakesparticles(粒子)ofwatermoveupanddown.Justgiveyouanexampleofawavepassingunderabasketball.Weputabasketballonthesea.Whenthewindblows,awavecomesfrombehindthebasketball.Thebasketballmovesuptothetopwiththewave.Thenthewavecontinuesandleavesthebasketballbehind.Thebasketballlookslower,butitdoesntmoveforward.Thatsbecausethewaveenergymovesthewaterthatisunderthebasketballupanddownasitpasses.Sowhycanyouseeawaveknockyoudownontheshore?Whenawavemovestowardtheshore,thebottom(底部)ofthewaveslowsdownbecauseitmeetstheoceanfloor.Butthetop,whichiscalledcrest,keepsmoving.Thedifferentactioncausesthewavetofalloverorbreakontotheshore.Ifawaveisverylarge,itcarriesalotofenergywhenithitstheland.Astimegoesby,wavescanbreakupandcarryawaytherocksandotherthingsontheshore.Shorelinesarechangingallthetimebecauseofwaveaction.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()46._isreallymovingforwardwhenyoulookatthewaves.A.WaterB.WaveenergyC.Waterandwaveenergy()47.Match(與相匹配)thesentenceswiththepicturesandchoosetherightanswer.(1)Thebasketballmovesuptothetopwiththewave.(2)Thewavecontinuesandleavesthebasketballbehind.(3)Whenthewindblows,awavecomesfrombehindthebasketball.()48.Theunderlinedword“crest”inthepassagemeans“inChinese.A.波峰B.波谷C.波長(zhǎng)()49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Waveenergycomesfromthewind.B.Allthewavescancarryalotofenergywhentheyhittheland.C.Waveactionmakesshorelineschangeallthetime.()50.Themainideaofthispassageis_A.howwaveenergycauseswaveactionB.whatmakesparticlesofwatermoveC.whyawavecanknockyoudown（B）根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。()51._hasthelargestpopulationamongthesecountries.A.ItalyB.AustraliaC.China()52.IfyouwanttovisitBigBen(大本鐘),youshouldtravelto_5A.RomeB.LondonC.Beijing()53.Youcanvisit_inthecountrywiththesmallestpopulation.A.theOperaHouseB.theGreatWallC.theLeaningTowerofPisa(比薩斜塔)()54.Fromtheform,youcanfind_inWesternEurope.A.onecountryB.twocountriesC.threecountries()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationintheform?A.AustraliaandBritainarentEnglishspeakingcountries.B.RomeisacityinSouthernEurope.C.CanberraisthecapitalofItaly.(C)LongagoakindfarmerwiththenameofFredlivedinasmalloldhousehappilytogetherwithhisgentlewife,Doris,whocouldntseeanythingattheageoffive.Onecoldwinternight,theLuckFairy(仙女)visitedthemwhiletheywereeatingsomebreadinthedim（昏暗的）light.“Fred,youresokind.Idliketogiveyouawish.Itsmypleasuretosatisfyyou,”saidtheLuckFairy.“Awish?”FredandDorisasked,standinghandinhandandsmilingateachother.ThenFredanswered,“Thanks,LuckFairy.Werelivingahappylife.”“Wearenolongeryoung,butwestillworkinthefieldfrommorningtonighteveryday.Weenjoyourselves,”saidDoris.“Youworkveryhardbutyoumakesolittlemoney.Wouldyoulikesomegoldcoinstobuyacomfortablehouse?”askedtheLuckFairy.“Ohno,mydearLuckFairy.Weloveoursmalloldhouse.Wehavelivedhereforalongtime,”answeredFred,withoutamomentshesitation(猶豫).“Wearehappytoworkandlivetogetherallthetime.Thatsenough,”Dorisagreed.Thecouple(夫婦)werequitedifferentfromotherpeopletheLuckFairyhadevermet.Sheappreciated(欣賞)themverymuch.Shedisappeared,saying,“Iwishyouahappylifeforever.”Manyyearslater,thecouplelivedhappilyasusualItseemedtoothersthattheywerethehappiestintheworld.Satisfactionisakindoffeelingthatneedstobeexperiencedfrominside.ItsveryimportanttobesatisfiedwithwhatyouvegotIfyouenjoythepleasureofthesimplelife,goodluckwillfollowyou.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。（注意：市區(qū)考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑，正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”，縣（市）考生將答案填寫在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)，正確的填“A”，錯(cuò)誤的填“B”）()56.Doriscouldntseeanythingwhenshewasfive.()57.ThecoupleweretoooldtoworkinthefieldwhentheymettheLuckFairy.()58.TheyboughtacomfortablehousewiththehelpoftheLuckFairy.()59.TheLuckFairywantedtosatisfythecoupleswishbecausetheywerenotrich.()60.Fromthestory,weshouldlearntoenjoyallthesatisfactionsfromthesimplelife.(D)TriptoDragonCity6根據(jù)圖示所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。()61.LookatthemapofDragonCity.Thisisyourfirsttripthere.YouregoingtothehotelfromDragonSquare.Youshouldgostraightalong_toStarBridge.A.SouthStreetB.EastStreetC.WestStreet()62.ifyouleavethehotelforthezoo,youdbettergothere_A.byspaceshipB.byplaneC.byship()63.Theshopiscloseto_A.StarBridgeB.WaterBridgeC.DragonBridge()64.Youmustpass_fromtheshoptothetheater.Itstheshortest()way.A.thelibraryandthebookstoreB.thehospitalandthebookstoreC.thehospitalandtheschool()65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothemap?A.Theparkisinthemiddleofthecity.B.Themuseumisbetween(在之間)thelibraryandthebookstore.C.Theschoolandthechurchareonthesamestreet.第II卷五、任務(wù)性閱讀（本題共10分，每空1分）先閱讀(A）、（B）兩篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完成下列四項(xiàng)任務(wù)。（A）speciallytakedifferenttheyexpressionAbout100countriesintheworldnowhaveadaytorespect（尊重）mothers.ThecelebrationofMothersDaycangetsonsanddaughterstorealizealltheefforts66ownmothershavemadeforthem.Thedateandnamemayhaveafew67fromonecountrytoanother.Butthepurposeisthesameto68theloveformothers.Childrencelebratethedaywithgiftslike69greetingcards(賀卡),cakesandflowers.Especially(尤其),childrenmustdowhatevertheycantohelpmothersandmakethemhappyonMothersDay.70mothersoutforlunchordinnerhasbecomeatraditionaltreatonMothersDay.（B）YouwillfindtrafficnoisedisappearingassoonasyouarriveinVenice(威尼斯).Soasyouwalkdownthenarrow(狹窄的)streets,youonlyhavetoavoidcrowdsofpeople.About19milliontravellersvisitVenicefortheenjoyableenvironment,artandfoodeachyear.SeeingVeniceonfootisthebest.Youcanwalkthroughthecityinaboutanhour.LookaroundSt.MarksBasilicaandtheDogesPalace.Butyoushouldknowwalkingalongthestreetsisntaseasyastravellingonthecityscanals(運(yùn)河).ThecanalsareVenices“streets”.AndyoucanenjoytheGrandCanal,theRialtoBridgeandmanywoodenbuildings.Veniceisfantastic.Youshouldntmissitinyourlife.NomatterhowlongyoureinVenice,itwillleaveapleasantfeelingonyou.任務(wù)1：用方框里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每詞限用一次）9.70.任務(wù)2:根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫單詞。71.c_alargenumberofpeople72.w_madeofwood任務(wù)3:同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Veniceisfantastic.Youshouldntmissitinyourlife.Veniceis73fantastic74youshouldvisititinyourlife.任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)答問(wèn)題。75.WhatwillyoufinddisappearingassoonasyouarriveinVenice?六、交際應(yīng)用（本題共10分，每空1分）7（A）從A一C選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:76A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:77.A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:Illtakesixapples.78.A:Threekilos.79.B:Idliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:80.A:Thankyou.9.80.(B)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞。A:Hello,Huiyan.AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:Yes.Whatsup?A:Weplantogooutforapicnic.Why81comewithus?B:Goodidea!Bytheway,whatneedItake?A:Someusefulthings,82asfoods,drinks,anumbrellaandsoon.Remembertowearsunglasses.Theycanprotectyoureyes.B:Itsreallykind83you.Besides,84andwhereshouldwemeet?A:Letsmeetat7:30a.m.outsideHarbinAmusementPark,shall85?B:Great!Seeyoutomorrow.A:Seeyou.4.85.七、閱讀表達(dá)（本題共10分）(A)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。（本題共5分，每空1分）Chinahasdecidedtotakeactiontostoptheuseoffree(免費(fèi)的)plasticbags.Supermarkets,shopsandoutlets(經(jīng)銷點(diǎn))inChinawillnotbeallowedtoofferplasticbags.Everyyear,peopleusetoomanyplasticbagsandfailtodealwiththeminarightway,wastingtheoilandlitteringthecountry.Whileweofferquickandusefulservicetocustomers,theplasticbagscauseseriouspollutionandwasteofenergyaswell.Thegovernmentencouragespeopletogobacktocarryingcloth(布)bagsandusingbasketsfortheirvegetables.9.90.(B）根據(jù)所給中英文信息完成應(yīng)用文。（本題共5分）假如你叫葛春，你的英國(guó)朋友Johnson在四川抗震救災(zāi)中做志愿者。請(qǐng)根據(jù)他的來(lái)信內(nèi)容寫一封回信，感謝他為災(zāi)區(qū)所做的一切。要求至少寫出五句話。A.Heresthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?8DearJohnson,Imveryhappytohearfromyou.YoursGeChun八、書面表達(dá)（本題共15分）朋友，還記得那些陪伴你左右的同桌（deskmate）嗎？他們樂(lè)觀向上；他們自強(qiáng)不息；他們誠(chéng)實(shí)可信；他們勤奮好學(xué)你的生活因他們而精彩！請(qǐng)通過(guò)一件事的記述，讓我們認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的一位勤奮好學(xué)的（hard-working）同桌吧！要求：1請(qǐng)根據(jù)所提供的信息材料和話題（不要逐句翻譯），寫出結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、內(nèi)容完整、語(yǔ)言豐富優(yōu)美、語(yǔ)法準(zhǔn)確、可讀性強(qiáng)的短文。2至少80詞。3不得使用真實(shí)姓名、地名和學(xué)校名。4題目自擬。9哈爾濱市2008年中考英語(yǔ)試題參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（本題共30分）聽(tīng)錄音，每題讀兩遍。朗讀稿及答案I.1-5BAABB1.Lucylikestoaskquestionsinclass.2.Thesunisshining.Andthebirdsaresinging.Whatabrightandbeautifulworld!3.Studentslikeswimminginthepoolduringtheirsummerholidays.4.Thepandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.ItsanationaltreasureofChina.5.Dontthrowawayrubbisheverywhere.Weshouldkeepourenvironmentclean.II.6-10BCCAB6.W:Exc