2008年湖北省宜昌市中考英語(yǔ)試題（word版有答案）.doc.doc

英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè)共10頁(yè)2008年湖北省宜昌市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試題(考試形式：閉卷試題共8頁(yè)、八大題卷面分?jǐn)?shù)：120分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘)考生注意:請(qǐng)檢查你的試卷,然后開(kāi)始答題。所有答案要求寫在答題卷上。注意對(duì)準(zhǔn)題號(hào)，交卷時(shí)只交答題卷。第一部分：聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(25分)I.聽(tīng)對(duì)話選擇圖片：你將聽(tīng)到五段小對(duì)話,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。每段對(duì)話之后你將有5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽(tīng)一遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。ABCDEF1._2._3._4._5._II.聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題：你將聽(tīng)到六段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話之后你將看到一個(gè)或幾個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話之后你將有5至10秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽(tīng)兩遍。共10小題，計(jì)10分。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第六至八段對(duì)話,回答第6至8三個(gè)小題。6.Wherearethestudentsmeeting?A.Atthepark.B.Atthesquare.C.Atthelibrary.7.Howaretheygoinghome?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.8.Whatstheweatherliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第九段對(duì)話,回答第9至10兩個(gè)小題。9.WhatswrongwithJames?A.Hewenttoadoctor.B.Hisstomachhurts.C.Heatetoomuch.英語(yǔ)試題第2頁(yè)共10頁(yè)10.WhoisJulie?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第十段對(duì)話,回答第11至12兩個(gè)小題。11.Wherearethespeakerstalkingnow?A.Onthetelephone.B.Attheairport.C.Ontheplane.12.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sheisbookingherflight.B.Sheistalkingabouthertraveling.C.Sheismakingsureshehasbookedherflight.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第十一段對(duì)話,回答第13至15三個(gè)小題。13.Howmuchpocketmoneydoesthegirlgetfromherfathereachweek?A.14yuan.B.40yuan.C.20yuan.14.Wheredoesthegirlsfatherputhissecretmoney?A.Inhispocket.B.Inaboxunderhisbed.C.Inhiswallet.15.Whatisthegirlgoingtodowithsomeofthemoney?A.Tobuysomebooksandsnacks.B.Tohaveaweekendparty.C.Toputitunderherbed.III.聽(tīng)短文選擇答案：你將聽(tīng)到一段短文，然后你將看到5個(gè)問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。聽(tīng)完短文之后你有一分鐘時(shí)間回答所提問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)兩遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。16.Waslunchreadywhentheboygothome?A.Yes,itwas.B.No,itwasnt.C.Yes,butnotdelicious.17.Whydidtheboyrunoutofthehouse?A.Becausehehadanexam.B.Becausehequarreledwithhismother.C.Becausehedidntlikethelunchfood.18.Whatdidtheboyseeonhisdeskwhenhegotintotheclassroom?A.Apencilbox.B.Alunchbox.C.Agiftbox.19.Whobroughtthefavoritefoodtotheclassroom?A.Theboysmother.B.Theboysclassmates.C.Theboyhimself.20.Whatstheboytalkingabout?A.Aspecialexam.B.Motherandchild.C.Deepmotherlove.IV.聽(tīng)短文填寫表格：你將聽(tīng)到一段短文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中的有關(guān)信息。聽(tīng)完短文之后你有一分鐘時(shí)間填寫表格內(nèi)空缺的內(nèi)容。聽(tīng)兩遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。英語(yǔ)試題第3頁(yè)共10頁(yè)A21._inourschoolWhoWhatHowmanyHowmuchPedroNotebooksFive22._Sandy23.An_globeOne￥20.00MissYang24._25._￥10.00第二部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及運(yùn)用(30分)V.單項(xiàng)選擇：從下列各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。共15小題，計(jì)15分。26.-Mycalculator_.WhatcanIdointhemathclass?-Dontworry.LetsgotoLostandFound.A.isbrokendownB.doesntworkC.islostD.haswornout27.-Excuseme,pleaselookatthesign_.-Sorry,Ididntseeit.Imputtingoutthecigarette.A.NOSMOKINGB.NOPARKINGC.NOENTERINGD.NOSWIMMING28.-Wouldyou_turningdownthemusicalittlebit?Itstoonoisy.-Ofcoursenot.Illdoitrightaway.A.adviseB.succeedC.likeD.mind29.-Haveyoureadtodaysmorningpaper?-Not_.Whatsthelatestnewsaboutthehand-foot-mouthdisease?A.onlyB.yetC.everD.just30.-Mum,ImsorryI_myEnglishtestagain,thoughItriedmybest.-Oh,believeinyourselfandyoullmakeprogressatlast.A.passedB.failedC.hadD.took31.-Ourclasshaswonthefirstplaceofthefriendshipbasketballmatch.-_.Iwasimpressedbytheperformanceofyourteam.A.ThatsOKB.NothingmuchC.AllrightD.Congratulations32.-Idonthaveapartnertoplaytabletenniswith.-Why_asportsclubtopracticealot?A.dontjoinB.notjoiningC.nottojoinD.dontyoujoin33.-Bruce,howdidyoulikethemovieyousawlastnight?-Itwas_.Ileftthecinemahalfwaythroughit.A.originalB.specialC.boringD.creative34.-ShallItakeyoutotheshoppingmallafterwork?-No,thanks.Myfathersaidhewould_onhiswayhome.英語(yǔ)試題第4頁(yè)共10頁(yè)A.lookformeB.pickmeupC.letmedownD.takeafterme35.-Theyarediscussingwhattodoforthedisabled.-_isnecessarytoprovidethemwithmorepositions.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.There36.-Idliketochooselightblueasmybedroomcolor.-_.Thecolorbringsmearelaxingandpeacefulfeeling.A.IdisagreeB.IsupposesoC.IcantdecideD.Imafraidnot37.-Listen!Kathyisplayingthepianointhenextroom.-It_notbeKathy.ShehasgonetoHangzhoutovisittheCross-seaBridge.A.canB.mustC.needD.shall38.-Howlonghasthenationwideban(禁止)onplasticbagsbeenputintopractice?-_thebeginningofJune.A.BehindB.SinceC.AmongD.At39.-Iwonder_youknowaboutthe29thOlympictorch（火炬）.-Itis72centimetershigh,weighs980grams.A.howheavyB.howhighC.howmuchD.howold40.-WhatdoyouthinkofthebookAHawTreewrittenbyawomanwriter?-Itremindsmeofthedays_Ispentinthecountryside.A.whenB.thatC.whoD.whereVI.完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。共15小題，計(jì)15分。Icantbelievethehomeworkmyseven-year-oldsonbringshome!Ihavetositwithhimeveryafternooninordertoseeallthehomework(41).Thereissomuchworkandheisvery(42)afterschool.Ihavetogivehimalittletime-out,sohecanswim(43)justgetrelaxedinfrontoftheTV.Thenwecontinuedandit(44)afewhoursatleasttofinishallthehomework.IdontrememberhavingsomuchworkwhenIwasatthis(45)andIdontrememberitbeingsohard!ItseemstomeasifIampayingtheschoolandtheyaresendingmychild(46)withsomuchworkformeto(47)himdo!Whydonttheydoallthisworkatschool?Ithinkthese(48)aredoingthestudentsgreatharm（傷害）!Theyshouldntbe(49)togivethekidssomuchworktodoontheir(50).Thenthesportispushedagainandagain!Ihavealwaysbeena(51)ofsports,butIcanseethatmysonisnotasinterestedasI(52)tobe.Icanseethathewouldratherreadordosomething(53)likedramaorart.Iwouldlovehimtobeasportsman,butifthatisnt(54)hewants,thenIwouldratherhewashappy.Kidsshould(55)theirowninterestsandnotbemadetodowhatotherpeoplewantthemtodo!41.A.comparedB.followedC.correctedD.done42.A.tiredB.influencedC.surprisedD.pleased43.A.butB.orC.andD.then英語(yǔ)試題第5頁(yè)共10頁(yè)44.A.collectsB.affordsC.takesD.writes45.A.relationB.timeC.momentD.age46.A.knowledgeB.experimentC.homeD.example47.A.directB.checkC.encourageD.help48.A.schoolsB.brainsC.choicesD.differences49.A.regardedB.suggestedC.allowedD.managed50.A.serviceB.ownC.energyD.shame51.A.strangerB.discovererC.memberD.lover52.A.happenedB.usedC.agreedD.wished53.A.strictB.nervousC.elseD.usual54.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose55.A.receiveB.missC.developD.achieve第三部分：閱讀與寫作（65分）VII.閱讀理解：讀A、B兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案；讀C篇短文，將其選項(xiàng)中的五個(gè)句子還原到短文當(dāng)中。共15小題，計(jì)30分。ABargainingistherulehereinBeijing.Atleast,itissoinmostmarketsandback-streetclothesshops.Bargainingisanartandifyouareunfamiliar(不熟悉)withit,wedliketoofferyousomeadvice.Thetips(竅門)hereareoftenusedinBeijingbutmayhelpyouatanyplaceintheworldwherebargainingispracticed.DONOTsayhowmuchyouwanttopayforanitem(物品)unlessitsneartheendofthebargaining.Alwaystryanddropthesellersofferingpriceasmuchaspossiblebeforeopeningyourmouthwithaprice.DOthrowoutreallylowpriceslike10RMBwithabigsmile.DOkeepsmilingfromthebeginningtotheend.Thesellerusuallycontinuesbargainingwithahappysmilingface.Gettingangryhardlygetsyouthepriceyouwant.KEEPinmindthepriceofferedbytheselleratthebeginningisusuallyatleast40%overthegenerallyreasonableprice.Itcanbeupto500%over.DOhaveanideaofwhattheitemcosts.Youcanaskyourfriends,peopleinthehotelorothersyouknow,orlookatthelistbelow.Thisisverygeneralandisbased(根據(jù))onamarketlikeXiuShui.YoumaynotbeabletogetthelowestpricesatXiuShui,especiallyonaweekendwhentherearelotsoftouristsaround.56.Whoisthispassagewrittenfor?A.Ownersofback-streetshops.B.BusinessmeninBeijing.C.Thosewhoaregoodatbargaining.D.ThosewhotravelinBeijing.57.Whatisthetopicthewriterismainlytalkingaboutinthispassage?A.Beijingmarkets.B.Bargainingtips.英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)共10頁(yè)C.Lowestprices.D.Sellersoffer.58.Whatisthemostimportantthingtodoinbargainingwiththeseller?A.Keepsmiling.B.Bepatient.C.Dontgetangry.D.Dontsayanything.59.WhatisNOTincludedinthetipsoftenusedtobargaininBeijing?A.Findoutthetruepriceandgotothemarketswithfriends.B.Dontofferyourpriceuntiltheendofthebargainingwithasmile.C.Dropthesellersofferingpricefourorfivetimes（倍）untilheagrees.D.Dontgotomarketsatthetimewhentherearetoomanytourists.60.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyougetanitemyouwantatthelowestprice?A.Wheneveryougoshopping,takeapricelistwithyou.B.Youcanbargainforanythingatthepriceof10RMB.C.Thepricerange(范圍)foryoutobargainisusuallybetween40%and500%.D.XiuShuiMarketisthebiggestshoppingcenterwherepricesarealwaysreasonable.BHeightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too,butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyouregoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdontdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潛力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.Nodoubt(懷疑)yourewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.Itdepends.Theresnoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout2inches(6centimeters)ayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup).Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.Twocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyasimportantastheheightyoureatnow,howyouvebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.Dontbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt（高峰）duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater-between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.Youllusuallybegintonoticethatyouregrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.61.TheChinesefortheword“puberty”is_.A.童年時(shí)期B.嬰幼兒時(shí)期C.習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期D.生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育期62.Ifyouwanttoknowhowfastandhowtallyoushouldgrow,_.A.youshouldhaveenoughexerciseB.youcanaskdoctorsforhelp英語(yǔ)試題第7頁(yè)共10頁(yè)C.youshouldsavetheenvironmentD.Youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty63.Thispassageismainlyabout_.A.howthegenesworkinyourbodyB.whenisthetimeyougrowfastC.whyyoulooklikeyourparentsD.howyougrowtoacertainheight64.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanexplain_.A.howgooditistobeadoctorB.howmuchsleeptimeweneedC.whygenescantdecideeverythingD.whathealthydietis65.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Yourheightmostprobablydependsonhowhighyourparentsare.B.Girlsageforstartingpubertyisusuallyearlierthanthatforboys.C.Thetimeshowingthefirstchangesofpubertyisnevernoticed.D.Youmaybescaredsometimeswhenyougrowtoofast.CA.runningawayisanythingB.theyoftenfindtheminriskysituationsC.itmaybenaturalD.thesekidsaremoreeasilytogetaffected(感染)E.noonecaresaboutthemF.youprobablyimagineWhenyouthinkaboutrunningaway,(66)_thattherewillbenomorerules,noparenttotellyouwhattodo,nomorefights.Soundsgreatandexciting,right?Infact,(67)_butfun.Kidswhorunawayfacenewproblemslikenothavinganymoney,foodtoeat,asafeplacetosleep,oranyonetotakecareofthem.Peoplewithnohomeandnomoneybecomereadytodoanythingjusttomeettheireverydayneeds.Becauseofthis,(68)_thatwouldbeterribleevenforadults.Runawaykidsjoinindangerouscrimes(犯罪)muchmoreoftenthankidswholiveathome.Kidswholiveonthestreetsoftenhavetosteal(偷)foraliving.Manytakedrugstogetthroughthedaybecausetheybecomesosadandfeelthat(69)_.Someareforced(被迫)todothingstheywouldntnormallydotomakemoney.ThenumberofkidswithHIVorAIDSandotherdiseasesishigheronstreets,too,because(70)_.Thisproblemisattractingmoreandmoreattention.VIII.寫作：本大題共三部分，計(jì)35分。A根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）71.有些孩子喜歡開(kāi)著燈睡覺(jué)。Somechildrenprefertosleep_.72.請(qǐng)問(wèn)他現(xiàn)在身體康復(fù)了嗎？Canyoutellme_?73.她激動(dòng)得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。Shewassoexcited_.74.他看上去很悲傷，我們讓他振奮起來(lái)吧！英語(yǔ)試題第8頁(yè)共10頁(yè)Helookssad._！75.有時(shí)一個(gè)廣告會(huì)使你買一些你根本不需要的東西。Attimesanadvertisementcanleadyoutobuysomething_.B.模仿寫作:（計(jì)10分）汶川地震，全國(guó)很多地方都有震感。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面方框中所給詞語(yǔ)，模仿Sandra對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)經(jīng)歷的描述，把Benny的描述補(bǔ)充完整。字?jǐn)?shù)6080。Sandra:IwasalmostasleepwhenIfeltthebedrocking.SuddenlyInoticedourblinds(百頁(yè)窗)moving.SoIquicklylookedaroundtoseewhatwashappening.IfoundmyceilingfanwasmovingalthoughIhadturneditoffamomentago.Iquicklywokeupmychildrenandweleftthebuildingasquicklyaspossible.feelmychairmovingandseethecomputershakinghearnoisescomingfromtheshakingwindowseewhatisgoingonshakeasi