2012中考英語模擬試卷附答案(十).doc

2012中考英語模擬試卷附答案（十）選擇題(共60分)一、聽力(共20小題；每小題l分，滿分20分)(A)每小題你將聽到一段對話，從A、B、C三幅圖中找出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。.5.(B)聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的答題時間。每段對話或獨自讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話。回答第6-7題。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thediningroom.B.Thebedroom.C.Thehouse.7.Howisthekitchen?A.Itislarge.B.Itisnice.C.Itismodern.聽下面一段對話?；卮鸬?至10題。8.Whichbankwasrobbedlastnight?A.ThebankinGreenStreet.B.ThebanknearGreenStreet.C.Thebankneartherailwaystation.9.Howmuchmoneywastaken?A.Notonedollar.B.Allofthemoneyinthebank.C.Someofthemoneyinthebank.10.Howmanyrobberswerecaughtatfirst?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.新下面一段對話，回答第11至l5題。11.Wherearethemanandthewomantalking?A.Athome.B.Intheshop.C.Intheoffice.12.Whodoesthemanwanttobuyapresentfor?A.Hisfriend.B.Hismother.C.Hisfather.|3.Whydoesntthemantakethewallet?A.Becausehedislikesthecolour.B.Becauseitistooexpensiveforhim.C.Becausethereisnoplacetoputphotos.14.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanjusthavewithhim?A.$10.B.$15.C.$25.15.Whatdoesthemandecidetobuyatlast?Atie.B,Awallet.C.Nothing.聽下面一段獨白，回答第l6至20題。16.Whichfloordotheystartfrom?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.17.Whatcantheyseeonthesecondfloor?A.Technologyintheolddays.B.Inventionsindifferentcenturies.C.Moderninventionsinthe20thcentury.18.Wherecantheyhaveadrink?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefourthfloor.19.Whichisthemosthelpfulwaytofindmoreinformationaboutthemuseum?A.SearchingtheInternet.B.Askingtheguideforhelp.C.Buyingbooksormagazines.20.Whatisthespeaker?二、單項填空(共15小題；每小題l分，滿分l5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()21.MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometoChinatolearn_Chinese.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()22._May27th,2008,millionsofpeoplewatchedtheBeijingOlympicTorchRelayinNanjing.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For()23.Lisa,_youspeakFrench?Yes,butonlyalittle.A.needB.mustC.mayD.can()24.HisnameisJamesbuthecalls_Jim.A.hisB.himselfC.himD.不填()25.Lastweekourgeographyteachertoldus_moreinformationabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.A.getB.gotC.togetD.getting()26.ItisreportedthattheUndergroundLineNo.3_inourcityin2010.A.willbuildB.hasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt()27.Illbeawayonholiday.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermyparrot?Notatall._.A.IvenotimeB.FdrathernotC.YoucanleaveD.Idbegladto()28.Whereisthecomicbook?Ibroughtittoyou_youwereinthereadingroomyesterday.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.before()29._dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()30.Mypetdogsometimesmakeslotsofnoiseand_mewhenIdomyhomework.A.showsB.disturbsC.remembersD.refuses()31.Didyouseeagirlinwhitepassbyjustnow?No,sir.I_anewspaper.A.readB.wasreadingC.wouldreadD.amreading()32.WhydidMissWanglooksoworriedwhenwesawher?Becauseshewondered_.A.wheredidtheotherstudentsgoB.whenwouldthepolicemancomeC.whatherstudentshavedoneduringthetripD.ifherstudentshadsurvivedtheearthquake()33.MrsKingkeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch_shewasgetting.A.heavyB.heavierC.theheavierD.theheaviest()34.Thestoryissoamazing!ItsthemostinterestingstoryFveeverread.ButImafraiditwontbelikedby_.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()35.Julia,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?_?A.HowisitB.HowmuchC.WhatforD.Whatisit三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)閱讀下面短文，從短文中所給各題的四個選項(A、B、c和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InAmerica,wherelabor(勞工)costsaresohigh,do-it-yourselfisawayoflife.Manypeople36theirowncars,buildtheirowngarages；andevenrebuildtheirownhouses.37manyofthemwillalsowritetheirownbooks.InHollywoodthereisa38thatpublishes(出版)childrensbookswiththehelpofcomputers.39otherbookcompaniesalsopublishthatway,thiscompanyisnotliketheothers.It40thereadertobecomethemaincharacterwiththehelpofcomputers.Hereis41theydoit.LetussupposeachildisnamedHody.Thecomputerusesthisinformationtomakeupastory42pictures.Thestoryisthenprintedup.Thisbookisaboutme,achildwho43suchabookmightsay.SothecompanyiscalledtheMe-BooksPublishingCompany.44likeme-booksbecausetheyliketoseeinprinttheirownnames,theirpictures,andthenamesoftheirfriendsandtheirpets.Butmore45,inthisway,readersaremuchmoreinterestedinreadingthestories.Me-booksarehelpingchildrentolearnhowtoread.()36.A.makeB.buildC.buyD.repair()37.A.OtherwiseB.OnlyC.OnceD.Soon()38.A.directorB.personC.companyD.computer()39.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.ThatD.Unless()40.A.allowsB.hatesC.hiresD.pays()41.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where()42.A.withB.aboutC.forD.except()43.A.printsB.borrowsC.sellsD.receives()44.A.WritersB.ChildrenC.CompaniesD.Friends()45.A.impossibleB.imaginativeC.importantD.inactive四、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題l分，滿分l5分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AMayhasjustmovedtoSunshineTown.Readthemapbelowandhelpherfindtheway.()46.Themuseumis_.A.onYorkStreetB.besidethepetshopC.nexttothehospitalD.betweenthebookshopandthelibrary()47.Ifshewantstoseeadoctor,shecangotothehospitalon_.A.HillstreetB.AdamStreetC.YorkStreetD.KingStreet()48.Thenearestplaceforthestudentsatschooltobuystationeryis_.A.theshoppingmallB.theshoeshopC.thepostofficeD.thesupermarket()49.Thepark,aniceplaceinthetown,is_.A.southofthecinemaB.northofthelibraryC.south-westofthemuseumD.north-eastofthepostoffice()50.StartfromA,walkalongAdamStreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing,andshewillfind_.A.theparkontheleftB.thecinemaontherightC.thelibraryontheleftD.thebookshopontherightBSciencefictionisapopularkindofwriting,andmanypeoplethinkofJulesVerneasthefatherofsciencefiction.HewasborninFrancein1828.Hisfatherwantedhimtobecomealawyer,butfromhisearlytwentiesVernedecidedtobecomeawriter.Atfirsthewroteplaysforthetheater.Then,in1863,hewroteastorycalledFiveWeeksinaBalloon.ThesuccessofthisbookencouragedhimtowritemorestoriessuchasAJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth(1864)andFromtheEarthtotheMoon(1865).Inthe19thcentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.JulesVernewroteaboutscientificsubjectsinhisstoriesand,asaresult,theywereverypopular.Verneswritingincludedmanypredictions(預言)forthe20thcenturyandmanyofthemcametrue.Hedescribedspaceflight,movies,andairconditioning,alongtimebeforetheyappeared.ThesebookswereverysuccessfulandtheymadeVeraerich.JulesVernesbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.20,000LeaguesUndertheSeawasasuccessfulmovieforWaltDisney.ItwasthefirstDisneymovietouserealactorsinsteadofcartoondrawings.AroundtheWorldinEightyDapisanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVernesbooks.ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPluleasFogg.Forhim,themostimportantthingistobealwaysontime!()51.Whatdoesthephrasethefatherofsciencefictionmean?A.Thefatherwhohasseveralchildren.B.Themanwholovesscienceandinventions.C.Thewriterwhosefatherwrotesciencefiction.D.Themanwhofirststartedwritingsciencefictionsuccessfully.()52.WhatencouragedJulesVernetowritemorestories?A.Theplayshewroteforthetheater.B.Theencouragementfromhisfather.CThesuccessofFiveWeeksinaBalloon.D.Thescientificsubjectsinhisstories.()53.WhywereJulesVernesbooksverypopularinthe19thcentury?A.Becausehisbooksmadehimrichandfamous.B.Becausehewrotemanyplaysforthetheateratthattime.CBecausehisbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.D.Becausemanypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.()54.WhichofthefollowinghasthemaincharactercalledPhileasFogg?A.FiveWeeksinaBalloon.B.AroundtheWorldinEightyDays.C.AJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth.D.FromtheEarthtotheMoon.()55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.JulesVerneonlywroteplaysinthe19thcentury.B.ManyofthepredicationsinVernesstoriescametrue.CThemaincharactersinVernesbooksarealwaysontime.D.ThespaceflightVernedescribedwasdifferentfromothers.CGloriaisafamoushostessofaTVstation.Whenshewas15,shehappenedtowalkintoabookstoreinherhometownandbeganlookingatthebooksontheshelves.Hiemanbehindthecounter,JohnSmith,askedifshedlikeajob.Sheneededtostartsavingforcollege,soshesaidyes.Gloriaworkedafterschoolandduringsummervacations,andthejobhelpedpayforherfirstyearofcollege.Duringcollegeshewoulddomanyotherjobs:sheservedcoffeeinthestudentunion,wasahotelcleanerandevenmademapsfortheForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemostsatisfyingjobs.OnedayawomancameintothebookstoreandaskedGloriaforbooksoncancer.Thewomanseemedanxious.Gloriashowedherpracticallyeverythingtheyhadandfoundotherbookstheycouldorder.Thewomanleftthestorelessworried,andGloriahasalwaysrememberedthepride(自豪)shefeltinhavinghelpedhercustomer(顧客).Yearslater,asatelevisionhostess,Gloriaheardaboutachildwhowasbornwithproblemswithhisfingersandhand.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordanoperation,andtheboylivedinshame,hidinghishandinhispocketallthetime.Gloriapersuaded(說服)herbosstoagreetoletherdothestory.Afterthestorywasbroadcast,somedoctorscalled,offeringtoperformtheoperationforfree.Gloriavisitedtheboyinthehospitalaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphisrepairedhandandsay,Thankyou.WhatasweetsenseofsatisfactionGloriafelt!AtSmithsbookstore,Gloriaalwaysrealizedshewasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayitsthesame.TheTVstationpaysher,butshefeelsthatsheshouldworkforthepeoplewhowatchtheprogrammes,helpingthemunderstandtheworldbetter.()56.WhendidGloriagetherfirstjob?A.Afewyearsbeforecollege.B.Severalyearsaftercollege.CWhenshewasstudyingatcollege.D.WhenshewasworkingintheTVstation.()57.Inwhichpart-timejobdidGloriafeelthehappiest?A.Cleaninginthehotel.B.Sellingbooksinthebookstore.C.Servingcoffeeinthestudentunion.D.MakingmapsfortheForestService.()58.Whatdoesthewordsheinthethirdparagraphreferto(所指)?A.Theboss.B.Thewoman.CGloria.D.Thedoctor.()59.HowdidGloriahelpthechildgettheoperationheneeded?A.Herbossagreedtoraisemoney.B.Shepaidfortheoperationherself.CSheallowedtheboytoshowonTV.D.Hernewsreportaffectedsomedoctors.()60.Whatparticularlygivesherthefeelingofpride?A.Helpingpeoplethroughherwork.B.Reportinginterestingstories.CBeingabletododifferentjobswell.D.Payingforhercollegeeducationherself.非選擇題(共50分)五、填空(共15小題；每小題l分，滿分l5分)A)根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，61.Ithinkthe_(第六)lessonisthemostdifficultofall.62.Comeovertomyhousethiseveningandenjoythefresh_(魚肉).63.WhenweclimbthehillonSundays,Jackalways_(到達)atthetopfirst.64.Susanoftengoesswimminginsummerwhenitswarmand(晴朗的).65.SometimeswedonthaveourPEclassesoutsidebecauseofthebad_(天氣).B、根據(jù)句子意思用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，66.Ilikeworkingherebecauseeveryoneis_(friend).67.Alanisthe_(win)ofthePhotoCompetitionthisyear.68.Look!Two_(monkey)arefightingforfoodoverthere.69.Mycousinisusedto(study)withhisnewfriendsinAustralia.70.LastweekIwenttomy_(aunt)housetoteachherhowtosende-mails.C)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使對話內(nèi)容完整正確，greatfunbythemselvesplayingtakepartinlookingforwardtoAnne:Hi,Pete.Nicetomeetyou.Pete；Nicetomeetyou,too.Areyougoingto71theMusicFestivalthisyear?Anne；Ofcourse!Itwasverygoodlastyear,doyouremember?Pete；Yeah.Ienjoyed72theguitarintheschoolband.Whataboutyou?Anne:Ienjoyedsingingwithotherstudents.Itwasalotofwork,butitwasalso73.Pete：Yeah.DoyouknowwhatIreallylikeabouttheMusicFestival?Anne:Whatsthat?Pete:Thestudentsorganizethefestival74.TurtsgreatJAnne:Yeah,thatstrue.Teachersdohelp,ofcourse,butbasicallywedoeverythingourselves.So,whenisthefestivalthisyear?Pete；Itstartsnextweek.Im75it.Anne:Me,too.六、閱讀短文(共20小題；每小題l分，滿分210分)A)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后的空格里填入適當?shù)膯卧~，注意：1每空不超過4個單詞；2可在短文后的Minidictionary中查找?guī)?單詞的意思。BARCELONABarcelonaisthesecondlargestcityofSpainandisonthenortheastcoast,aboutfivehundredkilometerseastoftheSpanishcapital,Madrid.OneofBarcelonasmostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia,whichwasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledAntonioGaudi.Gaudiworkedontheprojectfrom1882untilhisdeathin1926.FLORENCEFlorenceisanItaliancity,whichbecamefamousbecauseoftheRenaissance,agreatartisticmovementwhichbeganinthe1300sandlastedforthreehundredyears.DuringtheRenaissance,someofthegreatestpaintersofalltimelivedandworkedinFlorence.ManyofFlorencesmostbeautifulpaintingsandsculptureswereproducedbygreatartistssuchasLeonardodaVinciandMichelangelo.Florenceisvisitedeachyearbyaboutamilliontouristswhocometoseetheartgalleries*,churchesandmuseums.ATHENSAthens,thecapitalofGreece,isknowsasthebirthplaceofWesterncivilization*.Twothousandfourhundredyearsago,itwastheworldsmostpowerfulcity.BuildingssuchastheParthenonontheAcropolisHillwerebuiltduringthisperiod.GreecesbestwriterslivedinancientAthens.Theirworkshaveinfluencedotherwriterseversince.AUCKLANDAucklandisthelargestcityinNewZealand,locatedonNorthIsland.Thisseasidecityisanimportantcentreforbusinessandindustry.FamousscenesincludeMtEden,oneofmanylargevolcanoes,aswellastheAucklandHarbourBridge.Inthecity,youcanenjoyanamazingviewfromtheSkyTower,whichisthecitystallesttower.YoucanalsoseeMaoritraditionaldancesattheAucklandMuseum.Aucklandiscalledthecityofsailsbecauseithasmoreboatsthananywhereelseintheworld.Mini-dictionarycivilizationn.文明galleryn.美術(shù)館Greecen.希臘Italianadj.意大利的landmarkn.陸標NewZealandn.新西蘭theRenaissance文藝復興時期Spainn.西班牙Thetitle:76Barcelonathe77cityofSpainThecitys78:theChurchoftheSagradaFamiliaFlorenceafamous79citytheplacesvisitedbytourists:theartgalleriesaswellas80Athens81ofGreecewell-knownas:82ofWesterncivilizationAucklandthelargestcityinNewZealand,notonlyaseasidecitybutalso83forbusinessandindustrythecitystallesttower:84thecitythatisalsocalled?85B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。Inmanybigcitiesintheworld,theoveruseofcarsisthoughttobeoneofthemajorcausesofairpollution.Whatwillcarsbe186inthefuture?Someexpertsthinkthattodayscarsareintroubleb87theyusetoomuchpetrol(汽油).Tneysaythecarofthefuturewillbemuch,muchsmaller.Thecaroftomorrowwillbem88withoutamotororairconditioning.Itllhavenoradioandnolights.Tomorrowscarwillbeano89aircarwithnodoorsorwindows.Itneednthaveapollutioncontrolsystembecauseitw90usepetrol.Infact,thisnewcarwillbepushedbythedriversfeet.Veryfewpeoplewillbekilledinaccidents,becausethetops91willbefivemilesperhour.However,wearealsowarnednottoaskforprettyc92,becausethecarswillcomeingreyonly.Othercarexpertsdonotholdthesameidea.Theyares93thatthefuturewillbehappier.TneythinkthatallourproblemswillsoonbesolvedbycarcompanieswiththeproductionoftheSupercar.Tomorrowscarwillbebigger,faster,andmorecomfortablethanb94.TheSupercarwillhavefourrooms,TVs,runningwater,heat,airconditioning,andmaybeaswimmingpool.Largefamilieswilltravelon195tripscomfortably.Ifpetrolisinshortsupply(供給),theSupercarwillrunonwater.七、書面表達(滿分l5分)下面是一份英語學習自我評價表，每個評價項目后有若干個選項。請在符合自己實際情況的選項方框中打(可以多選)。根據(jù)你的選擇，以“MyEnglishLearning”為題寫一篇短文，介紹你英語學習中的優(yōu)勢與不足，并針對自己的不足之處，提出改進方法。注意：1語言通順，意思蓮貫，書寫規(guī)范；2詞數(shù)80左右。短文開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。中考英語試題參考答案和聽力材料.1B2B3C4A5C6C7C8A9Al0B11Bl2Cl3Bl4Al5Al6Al7Cl8C19A20B二、21.D22.A23.D24.B25.C26.C27.D28.A29.C30.B31.B32.D33.B34.A35.C36.D37.D38.C39.B40.A41.B42.A43.D44.B45.C46.D47.B48.A49.C50.C51.D52.C53.D54.B55.B56.A57.B58.C59.D60.A61.sixth62.fish63.arrives64.sunny65.weatherB)66.friendly67.winner68.monkeys69.studying70.auntsC)71.takepartin72.playing73.greatfun74.bythemselves75.lookingforwardtoA