英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料(完整版)

精品文庫(kù)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)專題一完形填空-固定搭配歡迎下載1. account for 說(shuō)明的原因，是的原因2. accuseof 控告；譴責(zé)3. allow for 考慮到，顧及，為留出預(yù)地4. appeal to 訴諸，訴請(qǐng)裁決(或證實(shí)等)5. bring about 導(dǎo)致，引起6. call off 取消7. care for 照顧，照料；喜歡8. check in (在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記，報(bào)到9. check out 結(jié)帳后離開(kāi)，辦妥手續(xù)離去10. come up with 提出，提供，想出11. count onupon 依靠，指望12. count up 共計(jì)，算出的總數(shù)13. draw up 起草，擬訂；(使)停住14. fall back on 借助于，依靠15. get at 夠得著，觸及；意思是，意指；查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；指責(zé)16. go in for 從事，參加；愛(ài)好17. hang on to 緊緊抓?。槐Ａ?某物)18. turn out 制造，生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是；驅(qū)逐；關(guān)掉，旋熄19. take over 接受，接管；借用，承襲20. take in 接受，吸收，接納；理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)；欺騙；包括21. stick out (把)堅(jiān)持到底；突出，顯眼22. stick to 堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守；緊跟，緊隨；粘貼在上23. set out 陳述，闡明；動(dòng)身，起程；開(kāi)始；擺放24. set forth 闡明，陳述25. set about 開(kāi)始，著手26. put in for 正式申請(qǐng)27. refer toas 把稱作，把當(dāng)作28. pay off 還清(債)；付清工資解雇(某人)；向行賄；得到好結(jié)果，取得成功29. make up for 補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)30. look over 把看一遍，把過(guò)目；察看，參觀31. look through 詳盡核查；(從頭至尾)瀏覽32. live on 靠生活，以為食物lie in (問(wèn)題、事情等)在于33. lie in (問(wèn)題、事情等)在于34. let go(of) 放開(kāi)，松手35. hold out 維持，保持；堅(jiān)持(要求)，不屈服36. hold back 躊躇，退縮；阻止，抑制；隱瞞，保守(秘密等)37. have an advantage over 勝過(guò). have the advantage of 由于處于有利條件 have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事38. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。39. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把。.歸因于., 認(rèn)為。.是。.的結(jié)果40. begin with 以開(kāi)始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))41. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名義42. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信，依賴，信仰。43. get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打敗， 勝過(guò)。44. by birth 在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí); give birth to 出生、45. blame sb. for sth. 因責(zé)備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上46. in blossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木) be in blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)47. take the floor 起立發(fā)言48. be capable of 能夠， 有能力 be capable of being +過(guò)去分詞是能夠被的49. comparewith 把與比較50. compareto 把比作51. complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb。) 向某人抱怨; complain (抱怨); complement (補(bǔ)充); compliment (恭維)52. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth。)喜歡， 取樂(lè)53. take (a) delight in 喜歡干, 以為樂(lè)54. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西55. deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物56. deviate from 偏離， 不按辦57. on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食， 節(jié)食58. differ fromin 與的區(qū)別在于59. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)處理掉60. beyond dispute不容爭(zhēng)議的，無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議61. in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中62. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與截然不同63. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別64. distinguishfrom 把與區(qū)別開(kāi)65. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去，廢除，取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉， 鎮(zhèn)壓66. come off duty 下班67. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃， 逍遙法外 at large(=in general) 一般來(lái)說(shuō)， 大體上 at large(=at full length; with details)詳細(xì)地68. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告69. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到， 估計(jì)到 。70. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì)， 等于。71. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)。72. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守73. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc。) 遵守， 依從74. apply to sb. for sth. 為向申請(qǐng) ; apply for申請(qǐng); apply to 適用。75. apply to 與有關(guān);適用76. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起。77. arrive on 到達(dá); arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);78. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以 為羞恥79. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth。) 向保證， 使確信。80. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛， 系 ,結(jié)81. attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意，照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料82. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據(jù)83. on ones own account 1) 為了某人的緣故， 為了某人自己的利益 2) (=at ones own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé) 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬; on account of 因?yàn)? on no account不論什么原因也不;of account 有。.重要性。84. takeinto account(=consider)把.。.考慮進(jìn)去85. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋， 說(shuō)明。86. on account of (=because of) 由于，因?yàn)椤?7. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于。88. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉89. act on 奉行，按照行動(dòng); act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于90. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編， 改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要)91. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之92. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外93. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持， 遵循94. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的， 臨近的95. adjust。.(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)專題二作文模板Chapter One 文章開(kāi)頭句型 1-1 對(duì)立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 適用于有爭(zhēng)議性的主題.1. When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that . But I think/view a bit differently. 2. When it comes to . , some people bielive that . Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter .) 3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that . They claim/ believe/argue that . But I wonder/doubt whether. 1-2 現(xiàn)象法 引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問(wèn)題, 然后評(píng)論 . 1. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) . has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of .has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention) 3.Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. - To be continued ! 1-3 觀點(diǎn)法 -開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩?duì)要討論的問(wèn)題的看法. 1. Never history has the change of . been as evident as . Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of . benn more visible/popular than. 2. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that. 3. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of . 4. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that. 1-4 引用法 - 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 來(lái)引出文章要展開(kāi)論述的觀點(diǎn)! 1. Knowledge is power. such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people . Education is not complete with gradulation. Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion. 2. How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this . In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this . 1-5 比較法 - 通過(guò)對(duì)過(guò)去,現(xiàn)在 兩種不同的傾向,觀點(diǎn)的比較 , 引出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn). 1. For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing . , people . . 2. People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people now share this new. Chapter 2 文章中間主體內(nèi)容句型 原因結(jié)果分析 3-1-1. 基本原因 - 分析某事物時(shí), 用此句型說(shuō)明其基本的或者多方面的原因. 1. Why . ? For one thing. For another . 2. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing. For another. Still another . 3. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect . /both individual and social contribute to . 3-1-2 另一原因 - 在分析了基本原因之后, 再補(bǔ)充一個(gè)次要的或者更重要時(shí)用! 1. Another important factor is . 2. . is also responsible for the change/problem. 3. Certainly , the . is not the sole reason for . 3-1-3 后果影響 - 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者帶來(lái)的影響 . 1. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on. 2. In involves some serious consequence for . 比較對(duì)照句型 3-2-1. 兩者比較 - 比較兩事物, 要說(shuō)出其一超過(guò)另一個(gè), 或肯定一事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn), 也肯定其缺點(diǎn)的時(shí)候用 ! 1. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.2. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B. 3. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects. 3-2-2 . 兩者相同/相似 - 比較兩事物共同都有或者共同都沒(méi)有的特點(diǎn)時(shí)用! 1. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that. 2. A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B. Chapter Three 文章結(jié)尾形式 2-1 結(jié)論性- 通過(guò)對(duì)文章前面的討論 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及觀點(diǎn) . 1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that . 2. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable . 2-2 后果性- 揭示所討論的問(wèn)題若不解決, 將產(chǎn)生的嚴(yán)重后果. 1. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of . , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of . 2. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that . will be put in danger. 2-3 號(hào)召性 - 呼吁讀者行動(dòng)起來(lái), 采取行動(dòng)或提請(qǐng)注意. 1. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of . 2. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency. 2-4 建議性 - 對(duì)所討論的問(wèn)題提出建議性的意見(jiàn), 包括建議和具體的解決問(wèn)題的方法. 1. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is . Another method is . Still another one is . 2. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation. 2-5 方向性的結(jié)尾方式 - 其與建議性的唯一差別就是對(duì)問(wèn)題解決提出總的, 大體的方向或者指明前景. 1. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way . 2. There is no quick method to the issue of ., but . might be helpful/benefical. 3. The great challenge today is . There is much difficulty , but . 2-6 意義性的結(jié)尾方式 - 文章結(jié)尾的時(shí)候,從更高的更新的角度指出所討論的問(wèn)題的重要性以及其深遠(yuǎn)的意義! 1. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit . 2. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly . 結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式 1 結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式一：如此結(jié)論 Obviously（此為過(guò)渡短語(yǔ)）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus Thus, it can be concluded that, Therefore, we can find that 2 結(jié)尾萬(wàn)能公式二：如此建議 Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem. Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken. 寫(xiě)作的“七項(xiàng)基本原則”一、 長(zhǎng)短句原則 ： As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar. 強(qiáng)烈建議：在文章第一段（開(kāi)頭）用一長(zhǎng)一短，且先長(zhǎng)后短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個(gè)短句解釋主要意思，然后在闡述幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)的時(shí)候采用先短后長(zhǎng)的句群形式，定會(huì)讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結(jié)尾一般用一長(zhǎng)一短就可以了。 二、 主題句原則 To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主題句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly. 三、 一二三原則 5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦） 6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（強(qiáng)烈推薦） 7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（強(qiáng)烈推薦） 8）most important of all, moreover, finally 9）on the one hand, on the other hand（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況） 10）for one thing, for another thing（適用于兩點(diǎn)的情況）說(shuō)明原因型模板一：這個(gè)模板的中文大意是：在某種場(chǎng)合，發(fā)生某種現(xiàn)象，并提供一些相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)，然后列出這種現(xiàn)象的三個(gè)原因，并將三個(gè)原因總結(jié)為一個(gè)最主要原因，最后提出避免這種現(xiàn)象的兩個(gè)辦法。總的來(lái)說(shuō)，利用這個(gè)模板寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)作文，是相當(dāng)容易的，您只要將適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，填寫(xiě)到對(duì)應(yīng)的方括號(hào)中，一篇通順的英語(yǔ)作文即可完成。下面就是這個(gè)模板。Nowadays, there are more and more 某種現(xiàn)象 in 某種場(chǎng)合. It is estimated that 相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù). Why have there been so many 某種現(xiàn)象? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is 原因一. Besides, 原因二. The third one is 原因三. To sum up, the main cause of 某種現(xiàn)象 is due to 最主要原因. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, 解決辦法一. On the other hand, 解決辦法二. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of 某種現(xiàn)象. 模板二： These days we often hear that (1). It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,( 3 ). For another，( 4 ). What is more, since (5), it is natural that (6). To solve the problem is not easy at all，but is worth trying .We should do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ,and I do believe everything will be better in the future . 英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)作文35個(gè)加分句型一、 the + est. + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào).的重要性也不為過(guò)。) 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。四、There is no denying that + S + V .(不可否認(rèn)的.) 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 (全世界都知道.)例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹(shù)木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子 (毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的.) 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。七、An advantage of is that + 句子 (.的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是.) 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 (.的原因是.) 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。 九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 (如此.以致于.) 例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V (雖然.) 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。十一、The+er+S+V,the+er+S+VThe+more+Adj+S+V,the+more+Adj+S+V(愈.愈.)例句：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我們書(shū)讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問(wèn)。十二、By+Ving,can(借著.，.能夠.)例句：Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們能夠始終保持健康。十三、enable+Object(受詞)+to+V(.使.能夠.)例句：Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxd.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V(我們絕對(duì)不能.)例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。十五、Itistime+S+過(guò)去式(該是.的時(shí)候了)例句：Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。十六、Thosewho(.的人.)例句：Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。十七、Thereisnoonebut(沒(méi)有人不.)例句：Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.沒(méi)有人不渴望上大學(xué)。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不.)例句：Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。十九、It isconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的)Itisobviousthat+句子(明顯的)Itisapparentthat+句子(顯然的)例句：Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy(那就是.的原因)例句：Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdontlikeit.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+時(shí)間，S+現(xiàn)在完成式.(過(guò)去.年來(lái)，.一直.)例句：Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.過(guò)去兩年來(lái)，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。二十二、Since+S+過(guò)去式，S+現(xiàn)在完成式。例句：Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、Itpaysto+V(.是值得的。)例句：Itpaystohelpothers.幫助別人是值得的。二十四、bebasedon(以.為基礎(chǔ))例句：Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遺余力的)例句：Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。二十七、becloselyrelatedto(與.息息相關(guān))例句：Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V(養(yǎng)成.的習(xí)慣)Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,(因?yàn)?)例句：Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì)，我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么.！)例句：Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!Howimportantathingit