工商-8套模擬題-2012-10-16.doc

1 工商管理專業(yè)學(xué)位英語工商管理專業(yè)學(xué)位英語 模擬試題一模擬試題一 Part I Pronunciation 10 points 1 reason A breakfast B greatly C reach D really 2 native A advice B grammarC baseD master 3 improveA progressB moveC politicalD follow 4 startedA landedB graspedC forcedD stayed 5 praiseB newspaper B mouthsC baseD grasp 6 housesA facesB horsesC busesD roses 7 eggA expressB examineC excitedD excellent 8 breatheA clothesB healthC eighthD tenth 9 machineA millionB possibleC wristD police 10 rotA reportB foreignC orderD important Part II Vocabulary 25 points Section A 11 This watch is by hand not by machine so it is very expensive A boughtB coinedC purchasedD manufactured 12 These two horses look so much alike that we can not one from the other A differB recognizeC distinguishD defeat 13 The president of that company was very calm during the political A failureB fashionC processD crisis 14 is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens A OccasionB RainC MoistureD Deck 15 The left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle A dashB cellC crewD gay 16 On our way to Beijing we visited Xi an a city of two million and stayed there for two days A insectsB humanC inhabitantsD flights 17 One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars smoke into the atmosphere A gatherB hireC dischargeD escape 18 Don t forget to to let us know you arrived safely A cableB cageC borderD bay 19 She gave him a that she could not come to his party A signalB callC clueD hint 20 When the temperature is below zero water will A freezeB freezingC sinkD seek Section B Complete each of the following sentences with proper word derived from the one given in brackets 21 translate A person who turns what someone has written into another language is called a 2 22 romance When I was young I had ideas of becoming a writer 23 agree It took several months for the two companies to reach an 24 difficulty I think Japanese grammar is much more to learn than English grammar 25 practice This model of typewriter is efficient economical and Part III Structure 10 points 26 in the queen for half an hour the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car A WaitingB To waitC Having waitedD To have waited 27 A great man shows his greatness the way he treats little man A underB withC onD by 28 There was such a long line at the exhibition we had to wait for about half an hour A soB asC thatD hence 29 The article suggests that when a person under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well balanced diet A beB wasC isD were 30 Things might have been much worse if the mother on her right to keep the baby A had insistedB has been insistingC insistedD would insist 31 Who should be responsible for the accident The boss not the workers They just carried out the order A as toldB as are toldC as tellingD as they told 32 By nine o clock all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma appeared a rare rainbow soo A of whichB on whichC from whichD above which 33 Can those at the back of the classroom hear me A seatB sitC seatedD sat 34 You have no idea how she finished the relay race her foot wounded so much A forB whenC withD while 35 Would you like to join us in the game for I have something important to attend to A I willB I d love toC I won tD I m afraid not Part IV Cloze 20 points Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age their families place them in nursing homes They are left in the 36 of strangers for the rest of their lives Their 37 children visit them only occasionally but more often they do not have any 38 visitors The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth an 39 story In fact family members provide over 80 percent of the care 40 elderly people need Samuel Preston a sociologist studied 41 the American family is changing He reported that by the time the 42 American couple reaches 40 years of age they have more parents than children 43 because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 44 family members must provide long term care More psychologists have found that all caregivers 45 a common characteristic All caregivers believe that they are the best 46 for 3 the job In other words they all felt that they 47 do the job better than anyone else Social workers 48 caregivers to find out why they took 49 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative Many caregivers believed they had 50 to help their relative Some stated that helping others 51 them feel more useful Others hoped that by helping 52 now they would deserve care when they became old and 53 Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 54 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 55 36 A hands B arms C bodies D homes 37 A growing B grown C grow D grows 38 A constant B lasting C regular D normal 39 A imaginary B imaginable C imaginative D imagery 40 A that B this C those D these 41 A when B how C what D where 42 A common B ordinary C standard D average 43 A Still B However C Moreover D Whereas 44 A before B ago C later D lately 45 A share B enjoy C divide D consent 46 A person B people C character D man 47 A would B will C could D can 48 A questioned B interviewed C inquired D interrogate 49 A in B up C on D off 50 A admiration B initiative C necessity D obligation 51 A cause B enable C make D get 52 A someone B anyone C everyone D anybody 53 A elderly B dependent C dependable D independent 54 A similarly B differently C mutually D certainly 55 A involved B excluded C included D considered Part V Reading comprehension 20 points 1 Among all the animals the ape is most like human beings Both people and apes have the similar brain structure the similar nerve system and the similar kind of blood There are four kinds of apes the chimpanzee 黑猩猩 the orangutan 猩猩 the gorilla 大猩 猩 and the gibbon 長臂猿 They live in the deep forests and warm tropical regions of Africa and of Southeast Asia including Indonesia All apes are covered with brown reddish brown or black hair everywhere on their bodies except their faces feet and hands Their hands each have four fingers and a thumb that helps them grip things the way our thumbs help us But they also have a thumb on each foot instead of a big toe Thus they can hold things with their feet also Having short weak legs apes do not walk on the ground very much However their arms are very strong This enables them to swing from branches and travel very quickly from tree to tree These animals live in small family groups that move from place to place in search of vegetables and fruits They also eat eggs small animals nuts and insects When they are tired they build nests in the trees But they rarely sleep there for more than a night or two Then they 4 move on to look for more food There are some differences among the following three kids of apes The gibbon is never more than three feet high and weight only about fourteen pounds The gorilla grows to be six feet tall and weight up to 600 pounds The orangutan is smaller than the gorilla It stands three to five feet tall and weight up to 200 pounds Chimpanzees are the smartest of all apes They can be taught to sit at a table and eat to dress themselves and to do things that human children can do 56 What does the first paragraph tell us A The ape looks like human beings most B People and the ape think alike C People and the ape behave alike D The ape is the most intellectual animal in the world 57 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A All apes are brown or black B All parts of apes bodies are covered with hair C Apes have weak legs but very strong arms D Apes arms are strong enough to swim 58 Apes build nests in the trees but seldom sleep there for more than a night or two because A They like to live in small family groups B They like to move from place to place in search of more food C They like to eat eggs small animals nuts and insects D it rains too often in the deep forests 59 Among the three kinds of apes A the gorilla is the biggest B the gibbon is only three feet high but it is heavier than the orangutan C the orangutan is smaller than the gorilla and cleverer than the gibbon D the orangutan can stand up to a great height but others cannot 60 The last paragraph tells us that A chimpanzees can do better than human children B chimpanzees can do many things that human children cannot do C human children can do many things that chimpanzees cannot do D the intelligence of chimpanzees is similar to that of human children 2 Videodisc holds great promise of helping to meet the needs of American schoolchildren who have problems seeing hearing speaking or socializing Almost eleven percent of the students aged 3 21 in this country have an impairment that affects their ability to benefit from a regular education program Handicapped students require special education because they are often markedly different from most children in one or more of the following ways mentally retarded 發(fā) 展遲緩的 learning disabled emotionally disturbed deaf visually handicapped physically handicapped or other health impairments The education of these handicapped children is rewarding but challenging A special education student usually needs a longer period of time to acquire information Repetitive teaching techniques are often beneficial and indefatigable 孜孜不倦的 consistency on the part of the teacher is frequently necessary Interactive videodisc courseware has characteristics 5 that can be capitalized upon to meet the challenges that special education poses A videodisc program is infinitely patient Repetition of any videodisc lesson can continue endlessly and designers can assure absolute consistency within a program Most important according to special educator William Healey of the University of Arizona is that videodisc adds an extra dimension of realism for children who need graphic representations Healey explained that deaf and mentally retarded children especially have difficulty grasping figurative 比喻的 language and higher order language concepts He believes that for special education the power of videodisc lies in the ability of the technology to visually represent language concepts normally taken for granted by non handicapped persons Complex figurative language forms such as idioms and metaphors come most readily to mind as being difficult for handicapped learners 61 The special education mentioned in the text is mainly concerned with A genius students from day care centers to colleges B students who are fond of computer video games C teachers of language in the University of Arizona D students who are either mentally or physically disabled 62 A videodisc courseware is beneficial to those who have study difficulties because A its fancy design is very attractive B it allows the user to go back to where he wants to restudy C the content of it is healthy and promising D it is developed by university professors 63 According to Professor Healey we may infer that mentally retarded children perhaps A need graphic representations in order to understand higher order language concepts B are good at studying English idioms but often fail to grasp higher order language concepts C are not very patient with videodisc which helps them to understand the world concepts D tend to be deaf as well and have difficulty learning the simple concept before and after 64 The best phrase that summarizes the main idea of the text is A handicapped students and their problems B videodisc and special education C computer assisted teaching programs D normal children and handicapped kids 65 The word impairment Line 2 Para 1 probably means A habit B disability C misconception D belief 3 There are many ways of defining success It is accurate to say that each of us has our own concept of success to the extent that each of us is responsible for setting our own goals and determining whether we have met these goals satisfactorily Because each of us possesses unique differences in genetic ability and favorable environments in which to express these abilities it is necessarily true that we must define success broadly For some people simply being able to live their life with a minimum of misery and suffering is considered a success Think of the peace of mind of the poor shepherd who tends his sheep enjoys his frugal life with his family in the beauty of nature and who is respected because he does a good job of achieving the goals expected of and accepted by him and his society On the other 6 hand it seems that even though some people appear to be rich in material possessions many of them seem to be miserable and consider themselves unsuccessful when judged by their own goals of success Because not all ventures can be successful one should not set unrealistic goals for achieving success but if one has self confidence it would be unfortunate to set one s goals at too low a level of achievement A wise counselor once said to a young man who was experiencing frustration with his own professional success You do not have to set your goal to reach the moon in order to have success in traveling Sometimes one can be very successful merely by taking a walk in the park or riding the subway downtown The counselor added You have not really failed and spoiled your chances for success until you have been unsuccessful at something you really like and to which you have given your best effort 66 In the first paragraph the author implies that are essential in achieving success A ability and goals B goals and determination C ability and environment D goals and environment 67 The word frugal Line 2 Para 2 means A wealthy B wasteful C thrifty D miserable 68 Some rich people consider themselves unsuccessful because A their life is miserable B they do not live in peace C their goals are too low D they are not rich enough by their own standards 69 The last paragraph implies that A we should have high goals B success means achieving great goals C success means taking a walk in the park D success means trying one s best at what one really likes 70 This passage mainly talks about A the definition of success B how to achieve success C how to set goals D the importance of goals 4 When Mike Kelly first set out to build his own private space ferry service he figures his bread and butter business would be lofting satellite into high earth orbit Now he thinks he may have figured wrong People were always asking me when they could go says Kelly who runs Kelly Space Technology I realized the real market is in space tourism According to preliminary market surveys there are 10 000 would be space tourists willing to spend 1 million each to visit the final frontier Space Adventures in Arlington have taken more than 130 deposits for a two hour 98 000 space tour tentatively set to occur by 2005 This may sound great but there are a few hurdles Putting a simple satellite into orbit with no oxygen life support or return trip necessary already costs and astronomical 2 200 kg And that doesn t include the cost of insuring rich and possibly litigious 愛打官司的 passengers The entire group of entrepreneurs trying to corner the space tourism market has between them just enough money to blow up one rocket The U S space agency has plenty of money but zero interest in making space less expensive for the little guys So the little guys are racing to do what the government has failed to do design a reusable launch system that s inexpensive safe and reliable Kelly Space s prototype looks like a plane that has sprouted rocket engines Rotary Rocket in California has a booster with rotors to 7 make a helicopter style return to earth The first passenger countdowns are still years away but bureaucrats at the Federal Aviation Administration in Washington are already informally discussing flight regulations After all you can t be too prepared for a trip to that galaxy far far away 71 Which of the following is the best title for the passage A Take Vacations in Space B Building Hotels in Space C Flight Regulations in Space Travels D Cost of Space Traveling 72 The phrase bread and butter business Line 1 Pare 1 most probably means A a business to sell bread and butter B a business to produce bread and butter C the business to make a living D a traveling agency 73 How much is the 2 hour space tour for each person according to Space Adventures in Arlington A 1 million B 10 000 C 98 000 D 22 000 74 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The biggest hurdle for the space tourism project is lack of a life supporting system B The entrepreneurs trying to explore the space tourism have plenty of money C The government has little interests in this project D The first passenger countdowns are within a few years 75 What s the author s tone in the last sentence of the passage A Objective B Ironical C Approving D Enthusiastic Part VI Writing 15 points Directions You live in a room which you share with another student You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting He She has parties in the room and sometimes borrows your things without asking you Write a letter of no less than 100 words to the Accommodation Officer at the college and 1 ask for a new room next term 2 you would prefer a single room 3 explain your reasons Don t sign your own name at the end of your letter using Li Ming instead 8 模擬測試模擬測試 二二 Part I Pronunciation 1 refuseA questionB stupidC trueD trunk 2 smoothA woodB stoodC bookD food 3 forwardA orderB foreheadC sensorD quarrel 4 spearA heardB chairC deerD bear 5 exactlyA exhibitionB exerciseC eggD example 6 hammerA grantedB astronautC snakeD surface 7 concludeA understoodB stupidC refuseD prove 8 observeA officerB wonderC seldomD object 9 forcedA improvedB graspedC stayedD limited 10 featherA leantB breatheC greatlyD break Pat II Vocabulary 11 He felt of what he had done in school A shyB ashC advisableD ashamed 12 Milk butter and cheese are here from the farms A importedB transferredC transformedD transported 13 I never realized that someday I would be married to a A moleculeB oxyg