高中英語 Unit 4 earthquakes基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)課堂檢測(cè) 新人教版必修1.doc

unit 4 i. 單詞1. 地震 n. _ 2. burst (_; _) n&vi._; _ 3.苦難；痛苦 n._ 4. extreme adj. _5.損害；傷害 vt._ 6. 破壞；毀壞；消滅 vt. _7.shock vt.&vi（使）震驚，震動(dòng) n. _; _;_ 8. disaster n. _; _9.trap vt._ n. _;_ 10. electricity n._;_;_11.援救；營救 n.& vt. _ 12.掩蔽；掩蔽處；避身處 n. _13. 埋葬；掩埋；隱藏 vt. _ 14. 無用的；無效的；無益的 adj. _ii. 短語1. right away _; _ 2.as if/ as though _;_3. 結(jié)束；終結(jié) _ 4. 嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪 _5. 掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn) _ 6. a (great) number of _;_7. think little of _; _ 8. 似乎有 _iii. 完成句子1. _ _ _ people who were killed or injured _more than 400,000. 死傷人數(shù)達(dá)到40萬。2._ _ _ _ _. 不是所有的希望都破滅了。book 1, unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)課堂檢測(cè)（一）答案 i. 單詞1. 地震 n. earthquake/ quake 2.burst (burst; burst) n.&vi. 爆裂；爆發(fā) 3. 苦難；痛苦 n. suffering 4. extreme adj. 極度的5. 損害；傷害 vt. injure 6. 破壞；毀壞；消滅 vt. destroy7. shock vt.&vi.（使）震驚，震動(dòng) n. 休克；打擊；震驚 8. disaster n. 災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍 9.trap vt. 使陷入困境 n. 陷阱；困境 10. electricity n. 電；電流；電學(xué)11. 援救；營救 n.& vt. rescue 12. 掩蔽；掩蔽處；避身處 n. shelter 13. 埋葬；掩埋；隱藏 vt. bury 14. 無用的；無效的；無益的 adj. useless ii. 短語1. right away 立刻；馬上 2. as if/ as though仿佛；好像 3. 結(jié)束；終結(jié) at an end 4. 嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪 in ruins5. 掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn) dig out 6. a (great) number of 許多；大量的 7. think little of 輕視；對(duì)評(píng)價(jià)不高 8. 似乎有 there seems to beiii. 完成句子 1. the number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. 死傷人數(shù)達(dá)到40萬。2. all hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破滅了。book 1, unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)課堂檢測(cè)（二）i. 單詞1. 報(bào)刊的大字標(biāo)題 n. _ 2. 祝賀；（復(fù)數(shù)）賀詞 n. _ 3. event n. _; _ 4. judge vt. 斷定；判斷；判決 n. _;_5. canal n. _; _ 6. 表示；表達(dá)vt. 快車；快遞 n. _ 7. 要點(diǎn)；大綱；輪廓 n. _ 8. 真誠地 adv. _ 9. 使驚嚇；嚇唬 vt. _ 10. reporter n. _ 11. 軌道；足跡；痕跡 n. _ 12. miner n. _13. damage n.&vt. _; _ ii. 短語1. 為感到驕傲 _ 2. 眾所周知_3. 就向某人表示祝賀 _ 4. 籌措資金_5. 對(duì)某人表示感謝 _-iii. 完成句子1. the army organized teams to _those who were trapped and _. 部隊(duì)人員組成小分隊(duì)，將受困的人們挖出來，將死者掩埋。2. your speech was heard by a group of five judges, _ agreed that it was the best one this year. 評(píng)委會(huì)的五位評(píng)委聽了你的演講，他們都認(rèn)為你的演講是今年最好的。book 1 unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)課堂檢測(cè)(二)答案i. 單詞1. 報(bào)刊的大字標(biāo)題 n. headline 2. 祝賀；（復(fù)數(shù)）賀詞 n. congratulation 3. event n. 事件，大事 4. judge vt. 斷定；判斷；判決 n. 裁判員；法官 5. canal n. 運(yùn)河；水道 6. 表示；表達(dá)vt. 快車；快遞 n. express 7. 要點(diǎn)；大綱；輪廓 n. outline 8. 真誠地 adv. sincerely 9. 使驚嚇；嚇唬 vt. frighten 10. reporter n. 記者 11. 軌道；足跡；痕跡 n. track 12. miner n. 礦工 13. damage n.&vt. 損失；損害 ii. 短語1. 為感到驕傲 be proud of/take pride in 2. 眾所周知as we all know/ as is known to us all3. 就向某人表示祝賀 congratulate sb on sth/ congratulations to sb. on sth4. 籌措資金raise money/collect money5. 對(duì)某人表示感謝 express ones thanks to sb/ be thankful (grateful) to sb for sth/ thank sb for sthiii. 完成句子1. the army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and bury the dead. 部隊(duì)人員組成小分隊(duì)，將受困的人們挖出來，將死者掩埋。2. you