山東省德州市高考英語二輪復習 單項填空精練精析17.doc

山東德州2013屆高考英語二輪復習單項填空精練精析171. i hid in the garden and stayed there till morning, _ by what i had done. a. having terrifiedb. terrifiedc. being terrifiedd. to be terrified2. we could use cloning to _ illness. a. preventb. curec. judged. find3. donaville thinks scientists _ dolly the sheep _ a product. a. thought; asb. treated; toc. looked; asd. treated; as4. 2012重慶模擬i didnt mean _ anything，but those apples looked so good that i couldnt resist _ one. a. to eat；tryingb. to eat；to try c. eating；tryingd. eating；to try5. 2012柳州模擬the fire was getting stronger and stronger and it soon _ before the fire fighters arrived. a. got out of controlb. was under controlc. lost control ofd. was out of the control6. 2012長春模擬its on the festival occasions _ the family get together _ he misses his late father. a. where；thatb. which；when c. when；thatd. that；when7. 2012泰安模擬i wish i _ to talk this over with mr. zhang when he was here last night. a. had been ableb. should be ablec. have been abled. were able8. 2012濟南模擬the reader who has spent serious effort on a problem may _ from the effort even if he doesnt succeed in solving the problem. a. benefitb. concludec. judged. come9. is it necessary _ the design before national day? a. of us to completeb. of us completingc. for us to completed. for us completing10. 2012廣安模擬children under 14 must be _ by an adult to see the movie. a. companiedb. accompaniedc. punishedd. embarrassed11. after a days walking，he reached home at last，_ . a. tired and hungerb. tired and hungrilyc. tired and hungryd. felt tired and hungry12. 2012成都模擬its amazing that they still love each other so much despite the fact that quarrels _ between the couple so often. a. break downb. break outc. break upd. break through13. _ writing the article, the author forgot that he had a meeting to attend. a. absorbed inb. absorbing atc. to absorb ind. having absorbed by14. dont worry! you may _ i shall help you. a. rely on itb. rely on thatc. depend on thatd. rely on it that15. _ his early works, his later plays are dark and boring. a. in contrast withb. in connection withc. with reference tod. with difference to1.【解析】選b。句意：我藏在花園里，一直呆到清晨，并為我的所作所為感到恐懼。terrify與主語i之間是被動關系，所以a項不對；c項正在受到驚嚇；d項將要受到驚嚇，均不符合句意。故選b項。2.【解析】選b。句意：我們可以用克隆（技術）來治愈疾病。cure治愈，符合句意。prevent阻止；judge判斷；find找到。 3.【解析】選d?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意：多納維爾認為科學家們將綿羊多莉看作一個產(chǎn)品。a、c兩項搭配不對；treat sb. to sth. 用某物來招待/款待某人；treat sb. as sth. 把某人當成某物來看待。4.【解析】選a。mean to do sth. 打算做某事；couldnt resist doing sth. 忍不住做某事。5.【解析】選a。句意：在消防隊員到來之前，火勢越來越大，很快就失去了控制。get out of control失去控制，符合句意。be under control被控制著，不合句意；若選c項，需要用被動結構；d項結構不對。6.【解析】選c。句意：每逢節(jié)日一家人聚在一起的時候，他常常懷念已故的父親。該句為強調句型，被強調部分為on the festival occasions，但該部分后又加上了一個定語從句，先行詞是occasions，在定語從句中作時間狀語，故用關系副詞when引導。7.【解析】選a。wish的賓語從句中用虛擬語氣，由時間狀語可知是對過去的虛擬，故從句中用過去完成時態(tài)?！咀兪絺溥x】have you ever climbed mount yuntai? no, but how i wish i _ . a. haveb. willc. dod. had【解析】選d。wish后接從句時，從句表示的內容是“不可能實現(xiàn)或實現(xiàn)的可能性很小”，用虛擬語氣表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反，從句用過去時。8.【解析】選a。句意：努力去解決問題的讀者即使沒有成功地解決問題也能從中受益。 benefit from“從中受益”，與句意相符。conclude得出結論；judge判斷；come來。9.【解析】選c?？疾椴欢ㄊ阶髦髡Z。如果要說明不定式表示的動作是誰做的，可以在不定式前加 for 引起的短語，即 for +名詞/代詞賓格+不定式。句意：我們有必要在國慶節(jié)之前完成這個設計嗎? 10.【解析】選b。句意：14歲以下的孩子必須在一個成年人的陪伴下去看電影。company是名詞，可排除；accompany陪伴，陪同，符合句意；punish懲罰；embarrass使尷尬。11.【解析】選c。句意：走了一天后，他最后到了家，又累又餓。tired and hungry為形容詞表狀態(tài)，在句中作狀語。12.【解析】選b。句意：盡管這對夫婦經(jīng)常爭吵，但他們仍愛著對方，這真是奇怪。break down出故障，垮掉；break out(戰(zhàn)爭，火災，吵鬧)突然發(fā)生；break up破碎，解散；break through沖破，突破, 克服，戰(zhàn)勝。故選b?！咀兪絺溥x】the car _ halfway for no reason. a. broke offb. broke downc. broke upd. broke out【解析】選b。break down“出故障”；break off“停止，終止”；break up“分解，打碎”；break out“爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)生”。句意：車子不知怎么地半路上出故障了。the computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet. a. broke downb. broke outc. broke upd. broke in【解析】選a。句意：當他正在網(wǎng)絡上尋找信息的時候，電腦系統(tǒng)突然出現(xiàn)故障。break down“出故障”，符合句意。13.【解析】選a。be absorbed in“全神貫注于”。當從