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模塊過關(guān)檢測第卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1where does the conversation take place?ain a shop.bat a bank.cin a restaurant.2what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?aticket seller and customer.bpoliceman and driver.ctaxi driver and passenger.3what do we know about the man?ahe will not learn to use a computer.bhe uses computer every day.che will learn to use a computer.4what is the total cost of the two tickets?a90 yuan. b135 yuan. c125 yuan.5what will the woman probably do?ago to bed. bdrink more coffee. ceat something.第二節(jié):(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍7。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ahusband and wife.bfriends.cclassmates.7how much did the shoes cost?a$60. b$80. c$100.8where was the key?aits in the handbag.bits lost.cits in the lock.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ateacher and student.bsalesman and customer.cmanager and secretary.10when will the man handle the report of mr.james?athis morning.bthis afternoon.cthis evening.11what will the man do after meeting with sally?ahe will review the report of mr.james.bhe will meet with the client.che will have a talk with mr.james.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12what is the woman?aa writer. ba tourist. ca reporter.13when does the man expect the woman to finish the assignment?aby friday. bby wednesday. cby thursday.14what can we learn from the dialogue?aburj dubai is the tallest building in the world.bdubai is a city in western europe.cthe woman is just back from a trip to dubai city.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15why is the mans school having a nouniform day?ato meet the students demand.bto raise money for charity.cto satisfy the teachers need.16what is the man going to wear?aa dress.ba dress and the jeans.chis new designed jeans.17what is the man?aa teacher. ba student. ca parent.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18what seems to be an especially important way to stimulate ones memory?alearning new things.blearning to use a computer.cpaying attention to everything.19how can we concentrate on a pen?aby focusing on one of its characteristics.bby associating it with other objects.cby focusing on its features.20what is the speaker mainly talking about?athe skills of developing ones memory.bthe importance of improving ones memory.cthe relationship between relaxation and memory.聽力原文text 1w:excuse me,madam.what can i do for you?m:i want to open an account here.text 2w:hangzhou railway station,please.i want to catch the 11:30 train.m:we should be ok if the lights are with us.text 3w:are you going to study computer language?m:well,i dont like to talk to a machine.text 4w:how much will it cost my daughter and me to go to beijing by bus?m:its 90 yuan for you and half of the ticket price for your daughter as she is under 1.2 meters.text 5m:would you like another cup of coffee?w:thanks,but i dont really like more coffee before i go to bed.id rather have something to eat.text 6w:how much are the shoes?m:$80 a pair.but wheres the money?w:in my handbag.ill get it.my god!where is my key?m:i put it in your handbag before i left the house.w:but it isnt in my handbag.you must think about it carefully.m:lets see.i closed the windows.then i closed the door.w:yes?then i left the key in the lock.text 7w:sir,mr.james from editing department would like your opinion on this report.m:im too busy right now.put it in my mailbox.i will handle it later this afternoon.w:yes sir.and sally from sales department wants to discuss a project with you.m:hmm,yes,thats a key issue we still have to resolve.whats my schedule like?w:the earliest time available is in two days.m:ok,make an appointment for a meeting with sally.w:what about the appointment with the client?m:make it after the meeting with sally.is that ok?w:no problem.text 8m:well,you look wonderful.w:thanks.so do you have any assignments for me?m:yes,i do.i need a writer for my new travel column.w:and are you asking me to write it?m:yes.you are an excellent writer.youll do a good job.w:thanks!so whats my first column about?m:for your first column,i want you to write about dubai city.w:dubai city.wheres that?m:it is a city in the middle east.w:are there a lot of interesting things in dubai city?m:there are!there is a place to go skiing inside.workers are building the burj dubai.thats the tallest building in the world.w:great! ill be sure to write about that.m:can you finish this assignment by thursday?w:ill do my best.m:excellent.i cant wait to read it.text 9m:i cant wait for next week.w:why?m:well have our annual nouniform day.w:what?you dont have to wear your uniform to school?m:no,we can wear anything we like.w:why do you have a nouniform day?m:its to raise money for charity.we have to pay one pound to wear any casual clothes we like.w:what?any clothes?i think you should shock your students in a dress!m:i am not wearing a dress.im really eager to show off my new designed jeans.w:well,you could wear a dress over the top!thats a real fashion statement!m:im not wearing a dress.my friends would beat me and theyd never let me forget it.w:come on,its for a worthwhile cause.what charity is the money donated to?m:its being donated to“children in need”w:well,there you go.your students are in need of a good laugh.m:i am not teaching my students wearing a dress.text 10there are many techniques you can use to improve your memory.some of them are introduced here.first and foremost,you need to stimulate your memory all the time.to put it simply,you should use your memory as much as possible.it is especially important to try to learn something new.if you work in an office,learn to dance;if you are a dancer,learn to deal with a computer;if you work with sales,learn to play chess;if you are a programmer,learn to paint.these added activities stimulate the brain so that it continues to function.older people need to pay attention to things they are dealing with.dont try to memorize everything that catches your attention;focus on what you consider important;for example,you can take any object such as a pen and concentrate on it.think about its various characteristics:its material,its function,its colour,and so on.dont allow any other thought to occupy your mind while you are concentrating on that pen.another method that can be used is to relax.it is impossible to remember things if you are tense or nervous.so try holding your breath for ten seconds,and then release it slowly.association is also a powerful tool to develop your memory.for example,if you cannot remember a persons name,you can think about a special feature of his face and then link it with his name.答案1.b2.c3.a4.b5.c6.a7.b8.c9.c10.b11.b12.a13.c14.a15.b16.c17.a18.a19.c20.a第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項。asixtyyearold hernando guanlao has set up an informal library to encourage local people to share his joy of reading.to operate the library,he gave up his job,living entirely on his savings.readers can take as many books as they want,for as long as they want.its a policy that you might think would end very quicklywith guanlao having no books at all.but in fact,in the 12 years hes been running his library he has found that his collection has grown rather than reduced.guanlao started his library shortly after his parents death.he kept thinking back to the happy days when his parents still lived with him.the memories drove him to do something.then he hit upon the idea of promoting the reading habit he picked up from his parents.he put the booksa collection of fewer than 100outside the door of his house to see if anyone wanted to borrow them.they did,and they brought the books back with others to add to the collectionand the library was born.now there are 2,000 or 3,000 books on the shelves and in the boxes outside his front door.the library is not advertised,but every day a steady stream of people find their way there.there are history books,textbooks for children,as well as some fashion magazines available.guanlao does not wait for people faraway to find himhe goes to them,on his “book bike”,which has a large basket piled high with books.hes also started to set his sights outside manila.his latest plan is to help a friend who wants to start up a library in the far south of the country.“a book should be used and reused.it has life;it has a message,” guanlao said.“as a book caretaker,you become a full man.”【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。文章介紹了菲律賓一位六旬老人hernando guanlao化陋室為圖書館的故事。21which of the following is true of guanlao?ahe loves reading.bhe lives a wealthy life.che built a library in 2010.dhe tends to his library after work.答案a細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的share his joy of reading可知,guanlao愛好讀書。22why did guanlao decide to start a library?ahe did it in honour of his parents.bhe wanted to realize his parents dream.che found fewer and fewer people like reading.dhe intended to help people who cant afford to buy books.答案a推理判斷題。由第四段中的he kept thinking.then he hit upon the idea of promoting the reading habit he picked up from his parents可知,guanlao建這個圖書館是為了紀(jì)念他已逝的父母。23according to the text,books in guanlaos library _.atotalled about 1,000 at the beginningbare mostly from readers donationscare targeted at adultsdcant be taken away答案b細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的.they brought the books back with others to add to the collection.以及由最初的不到100本書到現(xiàn)在的幾千本可知,大多書是由讀者捐的。24it can be inferred from the text that _amany people travel a lot to go to guanlaos librarybthere are many such libraries across the countrycguanlao thinks the job is well worth doingdguanlao advertises his library答案c推理判斷題。由guanlao為了照料圖書館辭掉工作以及最后他所說的話可知,他認(rèn)為他所做的很值,無怨無悔。byou may think that sailing is a difficult sport,but it is really not hard to learn it.you do not need to be strong.but you need to be quick.and you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.first,you must ask yourself,“where is the wind coming from?is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?” you must think about this all the time on the boat.the wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.lets start with the wind blowing from behind.this means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction.then you must always keep the sail outside the boat.it should be at a 90 angle(角度) to the boat.then it will catch the wind best.if the wind is blowing from the side,it is blowing across the boat.in this case,you must keep the sail half way outside the boat.it should be at a 45 angle to the boat.it needs to be out far enough to catch the wind,but it shouldnt flap(擺動)it shouldnt look like a flag on a flagpole.if it is flapping,it is probably out too far,and the boat will slow down.sailing into the wind is not possible.if you try,the sail will flap and the boat will stop.you may want to go in that direction.it is possible,but you cant go in a straight line.you must go first in one direction and then in another.this is called tacking.when you are tacking,you must always keep the sail inside the boat.【解題導(dǎo)語】帆船運(yùn)動說難其實(shí)也簡單,只要掌握幾條規(guī)則就可以了:首先就是要關(guān)注運(yùn)動方向與風(fēng)向。風(fēng)向有別,則方法各異。25what should you consider first while sailing?asailors strength. bwave levels.cwind directions. dsize of sails.答案c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的第二段告訴我們,風(fēng)向問題是我們做帆船運(yùn)動時需要關(guān)注的首要問題。26what do you have to do when sailing against the wind?amove in a straight line. ballow the sail to flap.clower the sail. dtack the boat.答案d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的最后一段顯示,如果你想逆風(fēng)而行,you cant go in a straight line.you must go first in one direction and then in another.this is called tacking。故選d。27where can you probably find the text?ain a popular magazine. bin a tourist guidebook.cin a physics textbook. din an official report.答案a推理判斷題。文章向我們介紹的是帆船運(yùn)動與風(fēng)向,這是社會生活的技巧和妙招,不可能出自a tourist guidebook旅游指南,an official report官方的報告或a physics textbook物理課本。故選a。can anxious mother watched as rescuers freed her baby from a muddy well.after being pulled from the well,the baby joyfully ran to its mom as the rescuers took a break.it was a difficult and dangerous rescue:the baby was an 8monthold elephant,and at first its mother thought the humans were trying to harm it.the baby elephant fell into the fivefootdeep well near kenyas amboseli national park.local people had dug the well for water.it took 30 minutes to remove the trapped elephant.while vicki fishlock of the amboseli trust for elephants made a loud shout to frighten the mother away,two men struggled to get a rope around the baby elephant.once the rope was in place,fishlock used her jeep to pull the baby out.fishlock recognized zombe from a mark on her ear.she believes that in the end zombe realized the humans were trying to help.“rescues where the elephants family members are around are always stressful,and im always happy when everyone is safe,” fishlock said.“the reunions (團(tuán)聚) always bring tears to my eyes.the depth of their love for each other is one of the things that make elephants so unusual.”the very next day,another baby elephant fell into the same well.the 3montholds family had been driven away from the area by local people.once it had been rescued,the amboseli trust had to sent it to an elephant orphanage (孤兒院) in nairobi,kenyas capital city.the rescues showed the plight of elephants across africa.elephants are fighting to survive,as conflicts between the animals and humans are increasing.thousands of elephants are also being killed to make money.the amboseli trust has been studying elephants and trying to help them since 1972.fishlock said,“we hope this rescue persuades people that elephants are special and deserve to be protected and treasured.”【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。文章敘述了一頭非洲小象落到井里后獲得救援的故事。28why did amboseli trust send the 3monthold elephant to an elephant orphanage?abecause the local people had driven the elephants family to another place.bbecause amboseli trust wanted the elephant to get better care from people.cbecause the elephants family didnt want him to go home.dbecause the elephants family were killed by the local people.答案a細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段第二句可知,這只三個月大的小象一旦救出,會被送往孤兒院,是因?yàn)樗募胰艘驯划?dāng)?shù)鼐用耱?qū)趕到另外一個地方。故a為正確選項。29what did the two baby elephants have in common?athey were both 8 months old.bthey were both rescued by local people.cthey were both trapped in the same well.dthey both lived in the elephant orphanage.答案c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段中的the very next day,another baby elephant fell into the same well可知,兩只小象掉進(jìn)了同一個井里。30the underlined word “plight” in paragraph 7 probably means “_”aa strong personality ba dangerous situationcan annoying habit da close relationship答案b詞義猜測題。由劃線句子后面談到的人類與動物之間的沖突加劇、人們捕殺大象賣錢可知,此處指大象所處的危險處境。31what would be the best title for the text?aan elephant rescuebthe elephant,an unusual animalcan elephant rescue organizationdconflicts between humans and elephants答案a標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了一頭幼象掉到人們?nèi)∷诘木锖蟮玫骄仍倪^程。故a項作標(biāo)題最能概括文章內(nèi)容。d(2013陜西卷)about 30 years ago,i left cuba for the united states with my son.after getting settled finally in brunswick,new jersey,i enrolled(注冊)my son in kindergarten.several weeks later,my sons teacher asked me to meet him at his office.in the teachers office,an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions:“is your son mentally retarded(弱智的)? does he suffer from any kind of mental disability?”was he talking about my wonderful scola? no,no,it cant be.what a helpless,lonely moment! i told him that scola was a quiet,sweet little boy,instead.i asked him why he was asking me all these questions.my son could not follow the teachers directions,he told me,and thus,scola was disrupting the class.didnt he know my son did not speak english yet?he was angry:“why hasnt your son been taught to speak english? dont you speak english at home?”no,i didnt speak english at home,i replied.i was sure my son would learn english in a couple of months,and i didnt want him to forget his native language.well,wrong answer! what kind of person would not speak in english to her son at home and at all times? “are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country,never wanting to be a part of this society?”needless to say,i tried to tell him i was not one of“those people”then he told me the meeting was over,and i left.as i had expected,my son learned to speak english fluently before the school year was over.he went on to graduate from college and got a job,earning close to six figures.he travels widely and leads a welladjusted,contented life.and he has benefited from being bilingual(雙語的)speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others;it teaches people about other cultures and other placessomething very basic and obviously lacking in the“educator”i met in new jersey.【解題導(dǎo)語】作者和兒子搬到美國新澤西州,兒子上幼兒園時因不會說英語,他的老師找作者談話,認(rèn)為作者應(yīng)該和孩子在家就用英語交流,而作者不這么認(rèn)為,她覺得學(xué)多種語言是為了與人交流,為了多了解別國的文化。32the teacher asked the author to his office _ato discuss scolas inclass performancebto get scola enrolled in kindergartencto find a language partner for scoladto work out a study plan for scola答案a 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)二、
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